docs: customization chapter exploration (#9078)
Adds a new customizations chapter with realistic example while maintaining the linear learning journey. Preview: https://docs-v2-git-docs-customizations-chapter-medusajs.vercel.app/v2/customization
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export const metadata = {
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title: `${pageNumber} Implement Brand Module`,
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}
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# {metadata.title}
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<Note title="Example Chapter">
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This chapter covers how to create a Brand Module as part of the ["Build Custom Features" chapter](../page.mdx).
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</Note>
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## 1. Create Module Directory
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Start by creating the directory `src/modules/brand` that will hold the Brand Module's files.
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---
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## 2. Create Data Model
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To create a data model that represents a new `brand` table in the database, create the file `src/modules/brand/models/brand.ts` with the following content:
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```ts title="src/modules/brand/models/brand.ts"
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import { model } from "@medusajs/utils"
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export const Brand = model.define("brand", {
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id: model.id().primaryKey(),
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name: model.text(),
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})
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```
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This creates a `Brand` data model which has an `id` primary key property, and a `name` text property.
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---
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## 3. Create Module Service
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Next, you'll create the module's main service that manages the `Brand` data model.
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Create the file `src/modules/brand/service.ts` with the following content:
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export const serviceHighlights = [
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["4", "MedusaService", "A service factory that generates data-management methods."]
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]
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```ts title="src/modules/brand/service.ts" highlights={serviceHighlights}
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import { MedusaService } from "@medusajs/utils"
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import { Brand } from "./models/brand"
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class BrandModuleService extends MedusaService({
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Brand,
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}) {
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}
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export default BrandModuleService
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```
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The `BrandModuleService` extends a `MedusaService` function imported from `@medusajs/utils` which is a service factory.
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The `MedusaService` function receives an object of the module's data models as a parameter, and generates methods to manage those data models, such as `createBrands` and `updateBrands`.
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Those methods are now available at the `BrandModuleService` class and you'll use them in upcoming steps.
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<Note title="Tip">
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Find a reference of the generated methods in [this guide](!resources!/service-factory-reference).
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</Note>
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---
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## 4. Create Module's Definition
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To export the module's definition, create the file `src/modules/brand/index.ts` with the following content:
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```ts title="src/modules/brand/index.ts"
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import { Module } from "@medusajs/utils"
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import BrandModuleService from "./service"
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export const BRAND_MODULE = "brandModuleService"
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export default Module(BRAND_MODULE, {
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service: BrandModuleService,
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})
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```
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This exposes the module to your application and allows you to resolve the `BrandModuleService`, which is its main service.
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<Note>
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Learn more about modules and services [in this guide](../../../basics/modules-and-services/page.mdx).
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</Note>
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---
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## 5. Register Module in Config
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Finally, add the module to Medusa's configurations in `medusa-config.js`:
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```js title="medusa-config.js"
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module.exports = defineConfig({
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// ...
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modules: {
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brandModuleService: {
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resolve: "./modules/brand",
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},
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},
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})
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```
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---
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## 6. Generate and Run Migrations
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To reflect the data model in the database, generate migrations for the `brandModuleService` module and migrate the changes to the database:
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```bash
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npx medusa db:generate brandModuleService
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npx medusa db:migrate
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```
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---
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## Next Step: Create Brand Workflow
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In the next step, you'll create a workflow whose steps use the Brand Module's main service to create a brand.
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