diff --git a/www/apps/book/public/llms-full.txt b/www/apps/book/public/llms-full.txt index 77ee2c731b..ddeb41b3fc 100644 --- a/www/apps/book/public/llms-full.txt +++ b/www/apps/book/public/llms-full.txt @@ -136,76 +136,6 @@ The next chapter covers how you generally deploy the production build. You can also refer to the [deployment how-to guides](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/deployment/index.html.md) for platform-specific how-to guides. -# Medusa Deployment Overview - -In this chapter, you’ll learn the general approach to deploying the Medusa application. - -## Medusa Project Components - -A standard Medusa project is made up of: - -- Medusa application: The Medusa server and the Medusa Admin. -- One or more storefronts - -![Diagram showcasing the connection between the three deployed components](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1708600807/Medusa%20Book/deployment-options_ceuuvo.jpg) - -You deploy the Medusa application, with the server and admin, separately from the storefront. - -*** - -## Deploying the Medusa Application - -You must deploy the Medusa application before the storefront, as it connects to the server and won’t work without a deployed Medusa server URL. - -The Medusa application must be deployed to a hosting provider supporting Node.js server deployments, such as Railway, DigitalOcean, AWS, Heroku, etc… - -![Diagram showcasing how the Medusa server and its associated services would be deployed](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1708600972/Medusa%20Book/backend_deployment_pgexo3.jpg) - -Your server connects to a PostgreSQL database, Redis, and other services relevant for your setup. Most hosting providers support deploying and managing these databases along with your Medusa server (such as Railway and DigitalOcean). - -When you deploy your Medusa application, you also deploy the Medusa Admin. For optimal experience, your hosting provider and plan must offer at least 2GB of RAM. - -### Deploy Server and Worker Instances - -By default, Medusa runs all processes in a single instance. This includes the server that handles incoming requests and the worker that processes background tasks. While this works for development, it’s not optimal for production environments as many background tasks can be long-running or resource-heavy. - -Instead, you should deploy two instances: - -- A server instance, which handles incoming requests to the application’s API routes. -- A worker instance, which processes background tasks, including scheduled jobs and subscribers. - -You don’t need to set up different projects for each instance. Instead, you can configure the Medusa application to run in different modes based on environment variables. - -Learn more about worker modes and how to configure them in the [Worker Mode chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/production/worker-mode/index.html.md). - -### How to Deploy Medusa? - -Medusa Cloud is our managed services offering that makes deploying and operating Medusa applications possible without having to worry about configuring, scaling, and maintaining infrastructure. Medusa Cloud hosts your server, Admin dashboard, database, and Redis instance. - -With Medusa Cloud, you maintain full customization control as you deploy your own modules and customizations directly from GitHub: - -- Push to deploy. -- Multiple testing environments. -- Preview environments for new PRs. -- Test on production-like data. - -[Sign up and learn more about Medusa Cloud](https://medusajs.com/pricing) - -To self-host Medusa, the [next chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/deployment/general/index.html.md) explains the general steps to deploy your Medusa application. Refer to [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/deployment/index.html.md) to find how-to deployment guides for general and specific hosting providers. - -*** - -## Deploying the Storefront - -The storefront is deployed separately from the Medusa application, and the hosting options depend on the tools and frameworks you use to create the storefront. - -If you’re using the Next.js Starter storefront, you may deploy the storefront to any hosting provider that supports frontend frameworks, such as Vercel. - -Per Vercel’s [license and plans](https://vercel.com/pricing), their free plan can only be used for personal, non-commercial projects. So, you can deploy the storefront on the free plan for development purposes, but for commercial projects, you must update your Vercel plan. - -Refer to [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/deployment/index.html.md) to find how-to deployment guides for specific hosting providers. - - # Install Medusa In this chapter, you'll learn how to install and run a Medusa application. @@ -330,6 +260,76 @@ Refer to [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/update/index.html. In the next chapters, you'll learn about the architecture of your Medusa application, then learn how to customize your application to build custom features. +# Medusa Deployment Overview + +In this chapter, you’ll learn the general approach to deploying the Medusa application. + +## Medusa Project Components + +A standard Medusa project is made up of: + +- Medusa application: The Medusa server and the Medusa Admin. +- One or more storefronts + +![Diagram showcasing the connection between the three deployed components](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1708600807/Medusa%20Book/deployment-options_ceuuvo.jpg) + +You deploy the Medusa application, with the server and admin, separately from the storefront. + +*** + +## Deploying the Medusa Application + +You must deploy the Medusa application before the storefront, as it connects to the server and won’t work without a deployed Medusa server URL. + +The Medusa application must be deployed to a hosting provider supporting Node.js server deployments, such as Railway, DigitalOcean, AWS, Heroku, etc… + +![Diagram showcasing how the Medusa server and its associated services would be deployed](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1708600972/Medusa%20Book/backend_deployment_pgexo3.jpg) + +Your server connects to a PostgreSQL database, Redis, and other services relevant for your setup. Most hosting providers support deploying and managing these databases along with your Medusa server (such as Railway and DigitalOcean). + +When you deploy your Medusa application, you also deploy the Medusa Admin. For optimal experience, your hosting provider and plan must offer at least 2GB of RAM. + +### Deploy Server and Worker Instances + +By default, Medusa runs all processes in a single instance. This includes the server that handles incoming requests and the worker that processes background tasks. While this works for development, it’s not optimal for production environments as many background tasks can be long-running or resource-heavy. + +Instead, you should deploy two instances: + +- A server instance, which handles incoming requests to the application’s API routes. +- A worker instance, which processes background tasks, including scheduled jobs and subscribers. + +You don’t need to set up different projects for each instance. Instead, you can configure the Medusa application to run in different modes based on environment variables. + +Learn more about worker modes and how to configure them in the [Worker Mode chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/production/worker-mode/index.html.md). + +### How to Deploy Medusa? + +Medusa Cloud is our managed services offering that makes deploying and operating Medusa applications possible without having to worry about configuring, scaling, and maintaining infrastructure. Medusa Cloud hosts your server, Admin dashboard, database, and Redis instance. + +With Medusa Cloud, you maintain full customization control as you deploy your own modules and customizations directly from GitHub: + +- Push to deploy. +- Multiple testing environments. +- Preview environments for new PRs. +- Test on production-like data. + +[Sign up and learn more about Medusa Cloud](https://medusajs.com/pricing) + +To self-host Medusa, the [next chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/deployment/general/index.html.md) explains the general steps to deploy your Medusa application. Refer to [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/deployment/index.html.md) to find how-to deployment guides for general and specific hosting providers. + +*** + +## Deploying the Storefront + +The storefront is deployed separately from the Medusa application, and the hosting options depend on the tools and frameworks you use to create the storefront. + +If you’re using the Next.js Starter storefront, you may deploy the storefront to any hosting provider that supports frontend frameworks, such as Vercel. + +Per Vercel’s [license and plans](https://vercel.com/pricing), their free plan can only be used for personal, non-commercial projects. So, you can deploy the storefront on the free plan for development purposes, but for commercial projects, you must update your Vercel plan. + +Refer to [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/deployment/index.html.md) to find how-to deployment guides for specific hosting providers. + + # Storefront Development The Medusa application is made up of a Node.js server and an admin dashboard. Storefronts are installed, built, and hosted separately from the Medusa application, giving you the flexibility to choose the frontend tech stack that you and your team are proficient in, and implement unique design systems and user experience. @@ -458,2951 +458,6 @@ npm install ``` -# Build Custom Features - -In the upcoming chapters, you'll follow step-by-step guides to build custom features in Medusa. These guides gradually introduce Medusa's concepts to help you understand what they are and how to use them. - -By following these guides, you'll add brands to the Medusa application that you can associate with products. - -To build a custom feature in Medusa, you need three main tools: - -- [Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md): a package with commerce logic for a single domain. It defines new tables to add to the database, and a class of methods to manage these tables. -- [Workflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md): a tool to perform an operation comprising multiple steps with built-in rollback and retry mechanisms. -- [API route](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md): a REST endpoint that exposes commerce features to clients, such as the admin dashboard or a storefront. The API route executes a workflow that implements the commerce feature using modules. - -![Diagram showcasing the flow of a custom developed feature](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1725867628/Medusa%20Book/custom-development_nofvp6.jpg) - -*** - -## Next Chapters: Brand Module Example - -The next chapters will guide you to: - -1. Build a Brand Module that creates a `Brand` data model and provides data-management features. -2. Add a workflow to create a brand. -3. Expose an API route that allows admin users to create a brand using the workflow. - - -# Customize Medusa Admin Dashboard - -In the previous chapters, you've customized your Medusa application to [add brands](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/module/index.html.md), [expose an API route to create brands](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/api-route/index.html.md), and [linked brands to products](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/extend-features/define-link/index.html.md). - -After customizing and extending your application with new features, you may need to provide an interface for admin users to utilize these features. The Medusa Admin dashboard is extendable, allowing you to: - -- Insert components, called [widgets](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/admin/widgets/index.html.md), on existing pages. -- Add new pages, called [UI Routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/admin/ui-routes/index.html.md). - -From these customizations, you can send requests to custom API routes, allowing admin users to manage custom resources on the dashboard - -*** - -## Next Chapters: View Brands in Dashboard - -In the next chapters, you'll continue with the brands example to: - -- Add a new section to the product details page that shows the product's brand. -- Add a new page in the dashboard that shows all brands in the store. - - -# Customizations Next Steps: Learn the Fundamentals - -The previous guides introduced Medusa's different concepts and how you can use them to customize Medusa for a realistic use case, You added brands to your application, linked them to products, customized the admin dashboard, and integrated a third-party CMS. - -The next chapters will cover each of these concepts in depth, with the different ways you can use them, their options or configurations, and more advanced features that weren't covered in the previous guides. While you can start building with Medusa, it's highly recommended to follow the next chapters for a better understanding of Medusa's fundamentals. - -## Useful Guides - -The following guides and references are useful for your development journey: - -3. [Commerce Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/commerce-modules/index.html.md): Browse the list of Commerce Modules in Medusa and their references to learn how to use them. -4. [Service Factory Reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/service-factory-reference/index.html.md): Learn about the methods generated by `MedusaService` with examples. -5. [Workflows Reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/medusa-workflows-reference/index.html.md): Browse the list of core workflows and their hooks that are useful for your customizations. -6. [Admin Injection Zones](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/admin-widget-injection-zones/index.html.md): Browse the injection zones in the Medusa Admin to learn where you can inject widgets. - -*** - -## More Examples in Recipes - -In the [Recipes](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/recipes/index.html.md) documentation, you'll also find step-by-step guides for different use cases, such as building a marketplace, digital products, and more. - - -# Re-Use Customizations with Plugins - -In the previous chapters, you've learned important concepts related to creating modules, implementing commerce features in workflows, exposing those features in API routes, customizing the Medusa Admin dashboard with Admin Extensions, and integrating third-party systems. - -You've implemented the brands example within a single Medusa application. However, this approach is not scalable when you want to reuse your customizations across multiple projects. - -To reuse your customizations across multiple Medusa applications, such as implementing brands in different projects, you can create a plugin. A plugin is an NPM package that encapsulates your customizations and can be installed in any Medusa application. Plugins can include modules, workflows, API routes, Admin Extensions, and more. - -![Diagram showcasing how the Brand Plugin would add its resources to any application it's installed in](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1737540091/Medusa%20Book/brand-plugin_bk9zi9.jpg) - -Medusa provides the tooling to create a plugin package, test it in a local Medusa application, and publish it to NPM. - -To learn more about plugins and how to create them, refer to [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md). - - -# Integrate Third-Party Systems - -Commerce applications often connect to third-party systems that provide additional or specialized features. For example, you may integrate a Content-Management System (CMS) for rich content features, a payment provider to process credit-card payments, and a notification service to send emails. - -The Medusa Framework facilitates integrating these systems and orchestrating operations across them, saving you the effort of managing them yourself. You won't find those capabilities in other commerce platforms that in these scenarios become a bottleneck to building customizations and iterating quickly. - -In Medusa, you integrate a third-party system by: - -1. Creating a module whose service provides the methods to connect to and perform operations in the third-party system. -2. Building workflows that complete tasks spanning across systems. You use the module that integrates a third-party system in the workflow's steps. -3. Executing the workflows you built in an [API route](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md), at a scheduled time, or when an event is emitted. - -*** - -## Next Chapters: Sync Brands Example - -In the previous chapters, you've [added brands](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/module/index.html.md) to your Medusa application. In the next chapters, you will: - -1. Integrate a dummy third-party CMS in the Brand Module. -2. Sync brands to the CMS when a brand is created. -3. Sync brands from the CMS at a daily schedule. - - -# Extend Core Commerce Features - -In the upcoming chapters, you'll learn about the concepts and tools to extend Medusa's core commerce features. - -In other commerce platforms, you extend core features and models through hacky workarounds that can introduce unexpected issues and side effects across the platform. It also makes your application difficult to maintain and upgrade in the long run. - -The Medusa Framework and orchestration tools mitigate these issues while supporting all your customization needs: - -- [Module Links](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/index.html.md): Link data models of different modules without building direct dependencies, ensuring that the Medusa application integrates your modules without side effects. -- [Workflow Hooks](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/workflow-hooks/index.html.md): inject custom functionalities into a workflow at predefined points, called hooks. This allows you to perform custom actions as a part of a core workflow without hacky workarounds. -- [Additional Data in API Routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/additional-data/index.html.md): Configure core API routes to accept request parameters relevant to your customizations. These parameters are passed to the underlying workflow's hooks, where you can manage your custom data as part of an existing flow. - -*** - -## Next Chapters: Link Brands to Products Example - -The next chapters explain how to use the tools mentioned above with step-by-step guides. You'll continue with the [brands example from the previous chapters](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/index.html.md) to: - -- Link brands from the custom [Brand Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/module/index.html.md) to products from Medusa's [Product Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/commerce-modules/product/index.html.md). -- Extend the core product-creation workflow and the API route that uses it to allow setting the brand of a newly created product. -- Retrieve a product's associated brand's details. - - -# General Medusa Application Deployment Guide - -In this document, you'll learn the general steps to deploy your Medusa application. How you apply these steps depend on your chosen hosting provider or platform. - -Find how-to guides for specific platforms in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/deployment/index.html.md). - -Want Medusa to manage and maintain your infrastructure? [Sign up and learn more about Medusa Cloud](https://medusajs.com/pricing) - -Medusa Cloud is our managed services offering that makes deploying and operating Medusa applications possible without having to worry about configuring, scaling, and maintaining infrastructure. Medusa Cloud hosts your server, Admin dashboard, database, and Redis instance. - -With Medusa Cloud, you maintain full customization control as you deploy your own modules and customizations directly from GitHub: - -- Push to deploy. -- Multiple testing environments. -- Preview environments for new PRs. -- Test on production-like data. - -### Prerequisites - -- [Medusa application’s codebase hosted on GitHub repository.](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/index.html.md) - -## What You'll Deploy - -When you deploy the Medusa application, you need to deploy the following resources: - -1. PostgreSQL database: This is the database that will hold your Medusa application's details. -2. Redis database: This is the database that will store the Medusa server's session. -3. Medusa application in [server and worker mode](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/production/worker-mode/index.html.md), where: - - The server mode handles incoming API requests and serving the Medusa Admin dashboard. - - The worker mode handles background tasks, such as scheduled jobs and subscribers. - -So, when choosing a hosting provider, make sure it supports deploying these resources. Also, for optimal experience, the hosting provider and plan must offer at least 2GB of RAM. - -*** - -## 1. Configure Medusa Application - -### Worker Mode - -The `workerMode` configuration determines which mode the Medusa application runs in. When you deploy the Medusa application, you deploy two instances: one in server mode, and one in worker mode. - -Learn more about worker mode in the [Worker Module chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/production/worker-mode/index.html.md). - -So, add the following configuration in `medusa-config.ts`: - -```ts title="medusa-config.ts" -module.exports = defineConfig({ - projectConfig: { - // ... - workerMode: process.env.MEDUSA_WORKER_MODE as "shared" | "worker" | "server", - }, -}) -``` - -Later, you’ll set different values of the `MEDUSA_WORKER_MODE` environment variable for each Medusa application deployment or instance. - -### Configure Medusa Admin - -The Medusa Admin is served by the Medusa server application. So, you need to disable it in the worker Medusa application only. - -To disable the Medusa Admin in the worker Medusa application while keeping it enabled in the server Medusa application, add the following configuration in `medusa-config.ts`: - -```ts title="medusa-config.ts" -module.exports = defineConfig({ - // ... - admin: { - disable: process.env.DISABLE_MEDUSA_ADMIN === "true", - }, -}) -``` - -Later, you’ll set different values of the `DISABLE_MEDUSA_ADMIN` environment variable for each Medusa application instance. - -### Configure Redis URL - -The `redisUrl` configuration specifies the connection URL to Redis to store the Medusa server's session. - -Learn more in the [Medusa Configuration documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/configurations/medusa-config#redisurl/index.html.md). - -So, add the following configuration in `medusa-config.ts` : - -```ts title="medusa-config.ts" -module.exports = defineConfig({ - projectConfig: { - // ... - redisUrl: process.env.REDIS_URL, - }, -}) -``` - -*** - -## 2. Add predeploy Script - -Before you start the Medusa application in production, you should always run migrations and sync links. - -So, add the following script in `package.json`: - -```json -"scripts": { - // ... - "predeploy": "medusa db:migrate" -}, -``` - -*** - -## 3. Install Production Modules and Providers - -By default, your Medusa application uses modules and providers useful for development, such as the In-Memory Cache Module or the Local File Module Provider. - -It’s highly recommended to instead use modules and providers suitable for production, including: - -- [Redis Cache Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/cache/redis/index.html.md) -- [Redis Event Bus Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/event/redis/index.html.md) -- [Workflow Engine Redis Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/workflow-engine/redis/index.html.md) -- [S3 File Module Provider](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/file/s3/index.html.md) (or other file module providers production-ready). -- [SendGrid Notification Module Provider](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/notification/sendgrid/index.html.md) (or other notification module providers production-ready). - -Then, add these modules in `medusa-config.ts`: - -```ts title="medusa-config.ts" -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -module.exports = defineConfig({ - // ... - modules: [ - { - resolve: "@medusajs/medusa/cache-redis", - options: { - redisUrl: process.env.REDIS_URL, - }, - }, - { - resolve: "@medusajs/medusa/event-bus-redis", - options: { - redisUrl: process.env.REDIS_URL, - }, - }, - { - resolve: "@medusajs/medusa/workflow-engine-redis", - options: { - redis: { - url: process.env.REDIS_URL, - }, - }, - }, - ], -}) -``` - -Check out the [Integrations](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/integrations/index.html.md) and [Infrastructure Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/index.html.md) documentation for other modules and providers to use. - -*** - -## 4. Create PostgreSQL and Redis Databases - -Your Medusa application must connect to PostgreSQL and Redis databases. So, before you deploy it, create production PostgreSQL and Redis databases. - -If your hosting provider doesn't support databases, you can use [Neon for PostgreSQL database hosting](https://neon.tech/), and [Redis Cloud for the Redis database hosting](https://redis.io/cloud/). - -After hosting both databases, keep their connection URLs for the next steps. - -*** - -## 5. Deploy Medusa Application in Server Mode - -As mentioned earlier, you'll deploy two instances or create two deployments of your Medusa application: one in server mode, and the other in worker mode. - -The deployment steps depend on your hosting provider. This section provides the general steps to perform during the deployment. - -### Set Environment Variables - -When setting the environment variables of the Medusa application, set the following variables: - -```bash -COOKIE_SECRET=supersecret # TODO GENERATE SECURE SECRET -JWT_SECRET=supersecret # TODO GENERATE SECURE SECRET -STORE_CORS= # STOREFRONT URL -ADMIN_CORS= # ADMIN URL -AUTH_CORS= # STOREFRONT AND ADMIN URLS, SEPARATED BY COMMAS -DISABLE_MEDUSA_ADMIN=false -MEDUSA_WORKER_MODE=server -PORT=9000 -DATABASE_URL # POSTGRES DATABASE URL -REDIS_URL= # REDIS DATABASE URL -``` - -Where: - -- The value of `COOKIE_SECRET` and `JWT_SECRET` must be a randomly generated secret. -- `STORE_CORS`'s value is the URL of your storefront. If you don’t have it yet, you can skip adding it for now. -- `ADMIN_CORS`'s value is the URL of the admin dashboard, which is the same as the server Medusa application. You can add it later if you don't currently have it. -- `AUTH_CORS`'s value is the URLs of any application authenticating users, customers, or other actor types, such as the storefront and admin URLs. The URLs are separated by commas. If you don’t have the URLs yet, you can set its value later. -- Set `DISABLE_MEDUSA_ADMIN`'s value to `false` so that the admin is built with the server application. -- Set the PostgreSQL database's connection URL as the value of `DATABASE_URL` -- Set the Redis database's connection URL as the value of `REDIS_URL`. - -Feel free to add any other relevant environment variables, such as for integrations and Infrastructure Modules. If you're using environment variables in your admin customizations, make sure to set them as well, as they're inlined during the build process. - -### Set Start Command - -The Medusa application's production build, which is created using the `build` command, outputs the Medusa application to `.medusa/server`. So, you must install the dependencies in the `.medusa/server` directory, then run the `start` command in it. - -If your hosting provider doesn't support setting a current-working directory, set the start command to the following: - -```bash npm2yarn -cd .medusa/server && npm install && npm run predeploy && npm run start -``` - -Notice that you run the `predeploy` command before starting the Medusa application to run migrations and sync links whenever there's an update. - -### Set Backend URL in Admin Configuration - -The Medusa Admin is built and hosted statically. To send requests to the Medusa server application, you must set the backend URL in the Medusa Admin's configuration. - -After you’ve obtained the Medusa application’s URL, add the following configuration to `medusa-config.ts`: - -```ts title="medusa-config.ts" -module.exports = defineConfig({ - // ... - admin: { - // ... - backendUrl: process.env.MEDUSA_BACKEND_URL, - }, -}) -``` - -Then, push the changes to the GitHub repository or deployed application. - -In your hosting provider, add or modify the following environment variables for the Medusa application in server mode: - -```bash -ADMIN_CORS= # MEDUSA APPLICATION URL -AUTH_CORS= # ADD MEDUSA APPLICATION URL -MEDUSA_BACKEND_URL= # URL TO DEPLOYED MEDUSA APPLICATION -``` - -Where you set the value of `ADMIN_CORS` and `MEDUSA_BACKEND_URL` to the Medusa application’s URL, and you add the URL to `AUTH_CORS`. - -After setting the environment variables, make sure to restart the deployment for the changes to take effect. - -Remember to separate URLs in `AUTH_CORS` by commas. - -*** - -## 6. Deploy Medusa Application in Worker Mode - -Next, you'll deploy the Medusa application in worker mode. - -As explained in the previous section, the deployment steps depend on your hosting provider. This section provides the general steps to perform during the deployment. - -### Set Environment Variables - -When setting the environment variables of the Medusa application, set the following variables: - -```bash -COOKIE_SECRET=supersecret # TODO GENERATE SECURE SECRET -JWT_SECRET=supersecret # TODO GENERATE SECURE SECRET -DISABLE_MEDUSA_ADMIN=true -MEDUSA_WORKER_MODE=worker -PORT=9000 -DATABASE_URL # POSTGRES DATABASE URL -REDIS_URL= # REDIS DATABASE URL -``` - -Where: - -- The value of `COOKIE_SECRET` and `JWT_SECRET` must be a randomly generated secret. -- Set `DISABLE_MEDUSA_ADMIN`'s value to `true` so that the admin isn't built with the worker application. -- Set the PostgreSQL database's connection URL as the value of `DATABASE_URL` -- Set the Redis database's connection URL as the value of `REDIS_URL`. - -Feel free to add any other relevant environment variables, such as for integrations and Infrastructure Modules. - -### Set Start Command - -The Medusa application's production build, which is created using the `build` command, outputs the Medusa application to `.medusa/server`. So, you must install the dependencies in the `.medusa/server` directory, then run the `start` command in it. - -If your hosting provider doesn't support setting a current-working directory, set the start command to the following: - -```bash npm2yarn -cd .medusa/server && npm run install && npm run start -``` - -*** - -## 7. Test Deployed Application - -Once the application is deployed and live, go to `/health`, where `` is the URL of the Medusa application in server mode. If the deployment was successful, you’ll see the `OK` response. - -The Medusa Admin is also available at `/app`. - -*** - -## Create Admin User - -If your hosting provider supports running commands in your Medusa application's directory, run the following command to create an admin user: - -```bash -npx medusa user -e admin-medusa@test.com -p supersecret -``` - -Replace the email `admin-medusa@test.com` and password `supersecret` with the credentials you want. - -You can use these credentials to log into the Medusa Admin dashboard. - - -# Admin Development - -In this chapter, you'll learn about th Medusa Admin dashboard and the possible ways to customize it. - -## What is the Medusa Admin? - -The Medusa Admin is an intuitive dashboard that allows merchants to manage their ecommerce store. It provides management featuers related to products, orders, customers, and more. - -To explore more what you can do with the Medusa Admin, check out the [User Guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/user-guide/index.html.md). These user guides are designed for merchants and provide the steps to perform any task within the Medusa Admin. - -The Medusa Admin is built with [Vite](https://vite.dev/). When you [install the Medusa application](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/installation/index.html.md), you also install the Medusa Admin. Then, when you start the Medusa application, you can access the Medusa Admin at `http://localhost:9000/app`. - -If you don't have an admin user, use the [Medusa CLI](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/medusa-cli/commands/user/index.html.md) to create one. - -*** - -## How to Customize the Medusa Admin? - -You can customize the Medusa Admin dashboard by: - -- Adding new sections to existing pages using [Widgets](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/admin/widgets/index.html.md). -- Adding new pages using [UI Routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/admin/ui-routes/index.html.md). - -The next chapters will cover these two topics in detail. - -### What You Can't Customize in the Medusa Admin - -You can't customize the admin dashboard's layout, design, or the content of the existing pages (aside from injecting widgets). - -If your use case requires heavy customization of the admin dashboard, you can build a custom admin dashboard using Medusa's [Admin API routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/admin). - -*** - -## Medusa UI Package - -Medusa provides a Medusa UI package to facilitate your admin development through ready-made components and ensure a consistent design between your customizations and the dashboard’s design. - -Refer to the [Medusa UI documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/ui/index.html.md) to learn how to install it and use its components. - -*** - -## Admin Components List - -To build admin customizations that match the Medusa Admin's designs and layouts, refer to [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/admin-components/index.html.md) to find common components. - - -# Custom CLI Scripts - -In this chapter, you'll learn how to create and execute custom scripts from Medusa's CLI tool. - -## What is a Custom CLI Script? - -A custom CLI script is a function to execute through Medusa's CLI tool. This is useful when creating custom Medusa tooling to run through the CLI. - -*** - -## How to Create a Custom CLI Script? - -To create a custom CLI script, create a TypeScript or JavaScript file under the `src/scripts` directory. The file must default export a function. - -For example, create the file `src/scripts/my-script.ts` with the following content: - -```ts title="src/scripts/my-script.ts" -import { - ExecArgs, - IProductModuleService, -} from "@medusajs/framework/types" -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -export default async function myScript({ container }: ExecArgs) { - const productModuleService: IProductModuleService = container.resolve( - Modules.PRODUCT - ) - - const [, count] = await productModuleService - .listAndCountProducts() - - console.log(`You have ${count} product(s)`) -} -``` - -The function receives as a parameter an object having a `container` property, which is an instance of the Medusa Container. Use it to resolve resources in your Medusa application. - -*** - -## How to Run Custom CLI Script? - -To run the custom CLI script, run the Medusa CLI's `exec` command: - -```bash -npx medusa exec ./src/scripts/my-script.ts -``` - -*** - -## Custom CLI Script Arguments - -Your script can accept arguments from the command line. Arguments are passed to the function's object parameter in the `args` property. - -For example: - -```ts -import { ExecArgs } from "@medusajs/framework/types" - -export default async function myScript({ args }: ExecArgs) { - console.log(`The arguments you passed: ${args}`) -} -``` - -Then, pass the arguments in the `exec` command after the file path: - -```bash -npx medusa exec ./src/scripts/my-script.ts arg1 arg2 -``` - - -# Environment Variables - -In this chapter, you'll learn how environment variables are loaded in Medusa. - -## System Environment Variables - -The Medusa application loads and uses system environment variables. - -For example, if you set the `PORT` environment variable to `8000`, the Medusa application runs on that port instead of `9000`. - -In production, you should always use system environment variables that you set through your hosting provider. - -*** - -## Environment Variables in .env Files - -During development, it's easier to set environment variables in a `.env` file in your repository. - -Based on your `NODE_ENV` system environment variable, Medusa will try to load environment variables from the following `.env` files: - -As of [Medusa v2.5.0](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa/releases/tag/v2.5.0), `NODE_ENV` defaults to `production` when using `medusa start`. Otherwise, it defaults to `development`. - -|\`.env\`| -|---|---| -|\`NODE\_ENV\`|\`.env\`| -|\`NODE\_ENV\`|\`.env.production\`| -|\`NODE\_ENV\`|\`.env.staging\`| -|\`NODE\_ENV\`|\`.env.test\`| - -### Set Environment in `loadEnv` - -In the `medusa-config.ts` file of your Medusa application, you'll find a `loadEnv` function used that accepts `process.env.NODE_ENV` as a first parameter. - -This function is responsible for loading the correct `.env` file based on the value of `process.env.NODE_ENV`. - -To ensure that the correct `.env` file is loaded as shown in the table above, only specify `development`, `production`, `staging` or `test` as the value of `process.env.NODE_ENV` or as the parameter of `loadEnv`. - -*** - -## Environment Variables for Admin Customizations - -Since the Medusa Admin is built on top of [Vite](https://vite.dev/), you prefix the environment variables you want to use in a widget or UI route with `VITE_`. Then, you can access or use them with the `import.meta.env` object. - -Learn more in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/admin/environment-variables/index.html.md). - -*** - -## Predefined Medusa Environment Variables - -The Medusa application uses the following predefined environment variables that you can set: - -You should opt for setting configurations in `medusa-config.ts` where possible. For a full list of Medusa configurations, refer to the [Medusa Configurations chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/configurations/medusa-config/index.html.md). - -|Environment Variable|Description|Default| -|---|---|---|---|---| -| -| -| -| -||The URL to connect to the PostgreSQL database. Only used if || -||URLs of storefronts that can access the Medusa backend's Store APIs. Only used if || -||URLs of admin dashboards that can access the Medusa backend's Admin APIs. Only used if || -||URLs of clients that can access the Medusa backend's authentication routes. Only used if || -||A random string used to create authentication tokens in the http layer. Only used if || -||A random string used to create cookie tokens in the http layer. Only used if || -||The URL to the Medusa backend. Only used if || -| -| -| -| -| -| -| -| -||The allowed levels to log. Learn more in || -||The file to save logs in. By default, logs aren't saved in any file. Learn more in || -||Whether to disable analytics data collection. Learn more in || - - -# API Routes - -In this chapter, you’ll learn what API Routes are and how to create them. - -## What is an API Route? - -An API Route is an endpoint. It exposes commerce features to external applications, such as storefronts, the admin dashboard, or third-party systems. - -The Medusa core application provides a set of admin and store API routes out-of-the-box. You can also create custom API routes to expose your custom functionalities. - -*** - -## How to Create an API Route? - -An API Route is created in a TypeScript or JavaScript file under the `src/api` directory of your Medusa application. The file’s name must be `route.ts` or `route.js`. - -![Example of API route in the application's directory structure](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732808645/Medusa%20Book/route-dir-overview_dqgzmk.jpg) - -Each file exports API Route handler functions for at least one HTTP method (`GET`, `POST`, `DELETE`, etc…). - -For example, to create a `GET` API Route at `/hello-world`, create the file `src/api/hello-world/route.ts` with the following content: - -```ts title="src/api/hello-world/route.ts" -import type { - MedusaRequest, - MedusaResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/http" - -export const GET = ( - req: MedusaRequest, - res: MedusaResponse -) => { - res.json({ - message: "[GET] Hello world!", - }) -} -``` - -### Test API Route - -To test the API route above, start the Medusa application: - -```bash npm2yarn -npm run dev -``` - -Then, send a `GET` request to the `/hello-world` API Route: - -```bash -curl http://localhost:9000/hello-world -``` - -*** - -## When to Use API Routes - -You're exposing custom functionality to be used by a storefront, admin dashboard, or any external application. - - -# Data Models - -In this chapter, you'll learn what a data model is and how to create a data model. - -## What is a Data Model? - -A data model represents a table in the database. You create data models using Medusa's data modeling language (DML). It simplifies defining a table's columns, relations, and indexes with straightforward methods and configurations. - -You create a data model in a [module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md). The module's service provides the methods to store and manage those data models. Then, you can resolve the module's service in other customizations, such as a [workflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md), to manage the data models' records. - -*** - -## How to Create a Data Model - -In a module, you can create a data model in a TypeScript or JavaScript file under the module's `models` directory. - -So, for example, assuming you have a Blog Module at `src/modules/blog`, you can create a `Post` data model by creating the `src/modules/blog/models/post.ts` file with the following content: - -![Updated directory overview after adding the data model](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732806790/Medusa%20Book/blog-dir-overview-1_jfvovj.jpg) - -```ts title="src/modules/blog/models/post.ts" -import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -const Post = model.define("post", { - id: model.id().primaryKey(), - title: model.text(), -}) - -export default Post -``` - -You define the data model using the `define` method of the DML. It accepts two parameters: - -1. The first one is the name of the data model's table in the database. Use snake-case names. -2. The second is an object, which is the data model's schema. The schema's properties are defined using the `model`'s methods, such as `text` and `id`. - - Data models automatically have the date properties `created_at`, `updated_at`, and `deleted_at`, so you don't need to add them manually. - -The code snippet above defines a `Post` data model with `id` and `title` properties. - -*** - -## Generate Migrations - -After you create a data model in a module, then [register that module in your Medusa configurations](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules#4-add-module-to-medusas-configurations/index.html.md), you must generate a migration to create the data model's table in the database. - -A migration is a TypeScript or JavaScript file that defines database changes made by a module. Migrations are useful when you re-use a module or you're working in a team, so that when one member of a team makes a database change, everyone else can reflect it on their side by running the migrations. - -For example, to generate a migration for the Blog Module, run the following command in your Medusa application's directory: - -If you're creating the module in a plugin, use the [plugin:db:generate command](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/medusa-cli/commands/plugin#plugindbgenerate/index.html.md) instead. - -```bash -npx medusa db:generate blog -``` - -The `db:generate` command of the Medusa CLI accepts one or more module names to generate the migration for. It will create a migration file for the Blog Module in the directory `src/modules/blog/migrations` similar to the following: - -```ts -import { Migration } from "@mikro-orm/migrations" - -export class Migration20241121103722 extends Migration { - - async up(): Promise { - this.addSql("create table if not exists \"post\" (\"id\" text not null, \"title\" text not null, \"created_at\" timestamptz not null default now(), \"updated_at\" timestamptz not null default now(), \"deleted_at\" timestamptz null, constraint \"post_pkey\" primary key (\"id\"));") - } - - async down(): Promise { - this.addSql("drop table if exists \"post\" cascade;") - } - -} -``` - -In the migration class, the `up` method creates the table `post` and defines its columns using PostgreSQL syntax. The `down` method drops the table. - -### Run Migrations - -To reflect the changes in the generated migration file on the database, run the `db:migrate` command: - -If you're creating the module in a plugin, run this command on the Medusa application that the plugin is installed in. - -```bash -npx medusa db:migrate -``` - -This creates the `post` table in the database. - -### Migrations on Data Model Changes - -Whenever you make a change to a data model, you must generate and run the migrations. - -For example, if you add a new column to the `Post` data model, you must generate a new migration and run it. - -*** - -## Manage Data Models - -Your module's service should extend the [service factory](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/service-factory/index.html.md), which generates data-management methods for your module's data models. - -For example, the Blog Module's service would have methods like `retrievePost` and `createPosts`. - -Refer to the [Service Factory](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/service-factory/index.html.md) chapter to learn more about how to extend the service factory and manage data models, and refer to the [Service Factory Reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/service-factory-reference/index.html.md) for the full list of generated methods and how to use them. - - -# Events and Subscribers - -In this chapter, you’ll learn about Medusa's event system, and how to handle events with subscribers. - -## Handle Core Commerce Flows with Events - -When building commerce digital applications, you'll often need to perform an action after a commerce operation is performed. For example, sending an order confirmation email when the customer places an order, or syncing data that's updated in Medusa to a third-party system. - -Medusa emits events when core commerce features are performed, and you can listen to and handle these events in asynchronous functions. You can think of Medusa's events like you'd think about webhooks in other commerce platforms, but instead of having to setup separate applications to handle webhooks, your efforts only go into writing the logic right in your Medusa codebase. - -You listen to an event in a subscriber, which is an asynchronous function that's executed when its associated event is emitted. - -![A diagram showcasing an example of how an event is emitted when an order is placed.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732277948/Medusa%20Book/order-placed-event-example_e4e4kw.jpg) - -Subscribers are useful to perform actions that aren't integral to the original flow. For example, you can handle the `order.placed` event in a subscriber that sends a confirmation email to the customer. The subscriber has no impact on the original order-placement flow, as it's executed outside of it. - -If the action you're performing is integral to the main flow of the core commerce feature, use [workflow hooks](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/workflow-hooks/index.html.md) instead. - -### List of Emitted Events - -Find a list of all emitted events in [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/events-reference/index.html.md). - -*** - -## How to Create a Subscriber? - -You create a subscriber in a TypeScript or JavaScript file under the `src/subscribers` directory. The file exports the function to execute and the subscriber's configuration that indicate what event(s) it listens to. - -For example, create the file `src/subscribers/order-placed.ts` with the following content: - -![Example of subscriber file in the application's directory structure](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732866244/Medusa%20Book/subscriber-dir-overview_pusyeu.jpg) - -```ts title="src/subscribers/product-created.ts" -import { SubscriberArgs, type SubscriberConfig } from "@medusajs/framework" -import { sendOrderConfirmationWorkflow } from "../workflows/send-order-confirmation" - -export default async function orderPlacedHandler({ - event: { data }, - container, -}: SubscriberArgs<{ id: string }>) { - const logger = container.resolve("logger") - - logger.info("Sending confirmation email...") - - await sendOrderConfirmationWorkflow(container) - .run({ - input: { - id: data.id, - }, - }) -} - -export const config: SubscriberConfig = { - event: `order.placed`, -} -``` - -This subscriber file exports: - -- An asynchronous subscriber function that's executed whenever the associated event, which is `order.placed` is triggered. -- A configuration object with an `event` property whose value is the event the subscriber is listening to. You can also pass an array of event names to listen to multiple events in the same subscriber. - -The subscriber function receives an object as a parameter that has the following properties: - -- `event`: An object with the event's details. The `data` property contains the data payload of the event emitted, which is the order's ID in this case. -- `container`: The [Medusa container](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md) that you can use to resolve registered resources. - -In the subscriber function, you use the container to resolve the Logger utility and log a message in the console. Also, assuming you have a [workflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md) that sends an order confirmation email, you execute it in the subscriber. - -*** - -## Test the Subscriber - -To test the subscriber, start the Medusa application: - -```bash npm2yarn -npm run dev -``` - -Then, try placing an order either using Medusa's API routes or the [Next.js Storefront](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/nextjs-starter/index.html.md). You'll see the following message in the terminal: - -```bash -info: Processing order.placed which has 1 subscribers -Sending confirmation email... -``` - -The first message indicates that the `order.placed` event was emitted, and the second one is the message logged from the subscriber. - -*** - -## Event Module - -The subscription and emitting of events is handled by an Event Module, an Infrastructure Module that implements the pub/sub functionalities of Medusa's event system. - -Medusa provides two Event Modules out of the box: - -- [Local Event Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/event/local/index.html.md), used by default. It's useful for development, as you don't need additional setup to use it. -- [Redis Event Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/event/redis/index.html.md), which is useful in production. It uses [Redis](https://redis.io/) to implement Medusa's pub/sub events system. - -Medusa's [architecture](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/introduction/architecture/index.html.md) also allows you to build a custom Event Module that uses a different service or logic to implement the pub/sub system. Learn how to build an Event Module in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/event/create/index.html.md). - - -# Framework Overview - -In this chapter, you'll learn about the Medusa Framework and how it facilitates building customizations in your Medusa application. - -## What is the Medusa Framework? - -All commerce application require some degree of customization. So, it's important to choose a platform that facilitates building those customizations. - -When you build customizations with other ecommerce platforms, they require you to pull data through HTTP APIs, run custom logic that span across systems in a separate application, and manually ensure data consistency across systems. This adds significant overhead and slows down development as you spend time managing complex distributed systems. - -The Medusa Framework eliminates this overhead by providing powerful low-level APIs and tools that let you build any type of customization directly within your Medusa project. You can build custom features, orchestrate operations and query data seamlessy across systems, extend core functionality, and automate tasks in your Medusa application. - -With the Medusa Framework, you can focus your efforts on building meaningful business customizations and continuously delivering new features. - -Using the Medusa Framework, you can build customizations like: - -- [Product Reviews](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/how-to-tutorials/tutorials/product-reviews/index.html.md) -- [Deep integration with an ERP system](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/recipes/erp/index.html.md) -- [CMS integration with seamless content retrieval](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/integrations/guides/sanity/index.html.md) -- [Custom item pricing in the cart](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/examples/guides/custom-item-price/index.html.md) -- [Automated restock notifications](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/recipes/commerce-automation/restock-notification/index.html.md) -- [Re-usable payment provider integrations](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/payment/provider/index.html.md) - -### Framework Concepts and Tools - -- [Medusa Container](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md) -- [Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) -- [Module Links](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/index.html.md) -- [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md) -- [Data Models](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/data-models/index.html.md) -- [Workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md) -- [API Routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md) -- [Events and Subscribers](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md) -- [Scheduled Jobs](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/scheduled-jobs/index.html.md) -- [Plugins](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md) - -*** - -## Build Custom Features - -The Medusa Framework allows you to build custom features tailored to your business needs. - -To create a custom feature, you can create a [module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) that contains your feature's data models and the logic to manage them. A module is integrated into your Medusa application without side effects. - -### Data Model - -```ts highlights={modelHighlights} -import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -export const Post = model.define("post", { - id: model.id().primaryKey(), - title: model.text(), -}) -``` - -### Service - -```ts highlights={serviceHighlights} -import { MedusaService } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -import { Post } from "./post" - -export class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ - Post, -}){ - // CRUD methods generated by MedusaService -} -``` - -### Module Definition - -```ts -import { Module } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -import { BlogModuleService } from "./service" - -export const BLOG_MODULE = "blog" - -export default Module(BLOG_MODULE, { - service: BlogModuleService, -}) -``` - -Then, you can build commerce features and flows in [workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md) that use your module. By using workflows, you benefit from features like [rollback mechanism](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/compensation-function/index.html.md) and [retry configuration](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/retry-failed-steps/index.html.md). - -### Step - -```ts highlights={stepHighlights} -import { createStep, StepResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" -import { BlogModuleService, BLOG_MODULE } from "../../modules/blog" - -type Input = { - title: string -} - -const createPostStep = createStep( - "create-post", - async (input: Input, { container }) => { - const blogModuleService: BlogModuleService = container.resolve( - BLOG_MODULE - ) - - const post = await blogModuleService.createPosts(input.title) - - return new StepResponse(post, post.id) - }, - async (postId, { container }) => { - if (!postId) { - return - } - - const blogModuleService: BlogModuleService = container.resolve( - BLOG_MODULE - ) - - await blogModuleService.deletePosts(postId) - } -) -``` - -### Workflow - -```ts -import { createWorkflow, WorkflowResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" -import { createPostStep } from "./steps" - -type Input = { - title: string -} - -export const createPostWorkflow = createWorkflow( - "create-post", - (input: Input) => { - const post = createPostStep(input) - - return new WorkflowResponse(post) - } -) -``` - -Finally, you can expose your custom feature with [API routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md) that are built on top of your module and workflows. - -```ts title="API Route Example" -import type { - MedusaRequest, - MedusaResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/http" -import { createPostWorkflow } from "../../../workflows/create-post" - -type PostRequestBody = { - title: string -} - -export const POST = async ( - req: MedusaRequest, - res: MedusaResponse -) => { - const { result } = await createPostWorkflow(req.scope) - .run({ - input: result.validatedBody - }) - - return res.json(result) -} -``` - -### Examples - -The following tutorials are step-by-step guides that show you how to build custom features using the Medusa Framework. - -- [Product Reviews](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/how-to-tutorials/tutorials/product-reviews/index.html.md): Build a product reviews feature in your Medusa application. -- [Wishlist](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/plugins/guides/wishlist/index.html.md): Build a wishlist feature in your Medusa application. - -### Start Learning - -To learn more about the different concepts useful for building custom features, check out the following chapters: - -- [Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) -- [Workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md) -- [API Routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md) - -*** - -## Extend Existing Features - -The Medusa Framework is flexible and extensible, allowing you to extend and build on top of existing models and features. - -To associate new properties and relations with an existing model, you can create a [module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) with data models that define these additions. Then, you can define a [module link](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/index.html.md) that associates two data models from separate modules. - -### Module Link - -```ts highlights={defineLinkHighlights} -import BrandModule from "../modules/brand" -import ProductModule from "@medusajs/medusa/product" -import { defineLink } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -export default defineLink( - { - linkable: ProductModule.linkable.product, - isList: true, - }, - BrandModule.linkable.brand -) -``` - -### Data Model - -```ts -import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -export const Brand = model.define("brand", { - id: model.id().primaryKey(), - name: model.text(), -}) -``` - -### Service - -```ts -import { MedusaService } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -import { Brand } from "./models/brand" - -class BrandModuleService extends MedusaService({ - Brand, -}) { - -} - -export default BrandModuleService -``` - -### Module Definition - -```ts -import { Module } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -import BrandModuleService from "./service" - -export const BRAND_MODULE = "brand" - -export default Module(BRAND_MODULE, { - service: BrandModuleService, -}) -``` - -Then, you can [hook into existing workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/workflow-hooks/index.html.md) to perform custom actions as part of existing features and flows. For example, you can create a brand when a product is created. - -```ts title="Workflow Hook Example" highlights={hookHighlights} -import { createProductsWorkflow } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" -import { StepResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -import { LinkDefinition } from "@medusajs/framework/types" -import { BRAND_MODULE } from "../../modules/brand" -import BrandModuleService from "../../modules/brand/service" - -createProductsWorkflow.hooks.productsCreated( - (async ({ products, additional_data }, { container }) => { - if (!additional_data?.brand_id) { - return new StepResponse([], []) - } - - const brandModuleService: BrandModuleService = container.resolve( - BRAND_MODULE - ) - - const brand = await brandModuleService.createBrands({ - name: additional_data.brand_name, - }) - }) -) -``` - -You can also build custom workflows using your custom module and Medusa's modules, and use [existing workflows and steps](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/medusa-workflows-reference/index.html.md) within your custom workflows. - -### Examples - -The following tutorials are step-by-step guides that show you how to extend existing features using the Medusa Framework. - -- [Custom Item Pricing](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/examples/guides/custom-item-price/index.html.md): Add products with custom items to the cart. -- [Loyalty Points System](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/how-to-tutorials/tutorials/loyalty-points/index.html.md): Reward and allow customers to redeem loyalty points. - -### Start Learning - -To learn more about the different concepts useful for extending features, check out the following chapters: - -- [Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) -- [Module Links](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/index.html.md) -- [Workflow Hooks](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/workflow-hooks/index.html.md) - -*** - -## Integrate Third-Party Services - -The Medusa Framework provides the tools and infrastructure to build a middleware solution for your commerce ecosystem. You can integrate third-party services, perform operations across systems, and query data from multiple sources. - -### Orchestrate Operations Across Systems - -The Medusa Framework solves one of the biggest hurdles for ecommerce platforms: orchestrating operations across systems. Medusa has a built-in durable execution engine to help complete tasks that span multiple systems. - -You can integrate a third-party service in a [module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md). This module provides an interface to perform operations with the third-party service. - -### Service - -```ts highlights={erpServiceHighlights} -type Options = { - apiKey: string -} - -export default class ErpModuleService { - private options: Options - private client - - constructor({}, options: Options) { - this.options = options - // TODO initialize client that connects to ERP - } - - async getProducts() { - // assuming client has a method to fetch products - return this.client.getProducts() - } - - // TODO add more methods -} -``` - -### Module Definition - -```ts -import { Module } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -import ErpModuleService from "./service" - -export const ERP_MODULE = "erp" - -export default Module(ERP_MODULE, { - service: ErpModuleService, -}) -``` - -Then, you can build [workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md) that perform operations across systems. In the workflow, you can use your module to interact with the integrated third-party service. - -For example, you can create a workflow that syncs products from your ERP system to your Medusa application. - -### Workflow - -```ts highlights={erpWorkflowHighlights} -import { - createWorkflow, - WorkflowResponse, - transform, -} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" -import { createProductsWorkflow } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -export const syncFromErpWorkflow = createWorkflow( - "sync-from-erp", - () => { - const erpProducts = getProductsFromErpStep() - - const productsToCreate = transform({ - erpProducts, - }, (data) => { - // TODO prepare ERP products to be created in Medusa - return data.erpProducts.map((erpProduct) => { - return { - title: erpProduct.title, - external_id: erpProduct.id, - variants: erpProduct.variants.map((variant) => ({ - title: variant.title, - metadata: { - external_id: variant.id, - }, - })), - // other data... - } - }) - }) - - createProductsWorkflow.runAsStep({ - input: { - products: productsToCreate, - }, - }) - - return new WorkflowResponse({ - erpProducts, - }) - } -) -``` - -### Step - -```ts -import { createStep, StepResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" -import { ERP_MODULE } from "../../modules/erp" -import { ErpModuleService } from "../../modules/erp/service" - -const getProductsFromErpStep = createStep( - "get-products-from-erp", - async (_, { container }) => { - const erpModuleService: ErpModuleService = container.resolve( - ERP_MODULE - ) - - const products = await erpModuleService.getProducts() - - return new StepResponse(products) - } -) -``` - -By using a workflow to manage operations across systems, you benefit from features like [rollback mechanism](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/compensation-function/index.html.md), [background long-running execution](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/long-running-workflow/index.html.md), [retry configuration](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/retry-failed-steps/index.html.md), and more. This is essential for building a middleware solution that performs operations across systems, as you don't have to worry about data inconsistencies or failures. - -You can then execute this workflow at a specific interval using [scheduled jobs](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/scheduled-jobs/index.html.md) or when an event occurs using [events and subscribers](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md). You can also expose its features to client applications using an [API route](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md). - -### Scheduled Job - -```ts highlights={syncProductsJobHighlights} -import { - MedusaContainer, -} from "@medusajs/framework/types" -import { syncFromErpWorkflow } from "../workflows/sync-from-erp" - -export default async function syncProductsJob(container: MedusaContainer) { - await syncFromErpWorkflow(container).run({}) -} - -export const config = { - name: "daily-product-sync", - schedule: "0 0 * * *", // Every day at midnight -} -``` - -### Event Subscriber - -```ts highlights={productsCreatedHandlerHighlights} -import { SubscriberArgs, type SubscriberConfig } from "@medusajs/framework" -import { sendOrderConfirmationWorkflow } from "../workflows/send-order-confirmation" - -export default async function productsCreatedHandler({ - event: { data }, - container, -}: SubscriberArgs<{ id: string }[]>) { - await syncFromErpWorkflow(container).run({}) -} - -export const config: SubscriberConfig = { - event: `product.created`, -} -``` - -### API Route - -```ts highlights={apiRouteHighlights} -import type { - MedusaRequest, - MedusaResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/http" -import { syncFromErpWorkflow } from "../../../workflows/sync-from-erp" - -export const POST = async ( - req: MedusaRequest, - res: MedusaResponse -) => { - const { result } = await syncFromErpWorkflow(req.scope).run({}) - - return res.status(200).json(result) -} -``` - -#### Examples - -The following tutorials are step-by-step guides that show you how to orchestrate operations across third-party services using the Medusa Framework. - -- [Migrate Data from Magento](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/integrations/guides/magento/index.html.md): Migrate data from Magento to your Medusa application. -- [Integrate Third-Party Services](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/integrations/index.html.md): Integrate CMS, Fulfillment, Payment, and other third-party services. - -#### Start Learning - -To learn more about the different concepts useful for integrating third-party services, check out the following chapters: - -- [Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) -- [Workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md) -- [API Routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md) -- [Events and Subscribers](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md) -- [Scheduled Jobs](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/scheduled-jobs/index.html.md) - -### Query Data Across Systems - -Another essential feature for integrating third-party services is querying data across those systems efficiently. - -The Framework allows you to build links not only between Medusa data models, but also virtual data models using [read-only module links](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/read-only/index.html.md). You can build a [module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) that provides the logic to query data from a third-party service, then create a read-only link between an existing data model and a virtual one from the third-party service. - -### Read-Only Link - -```ts highlights={readOnlyLinkHighlights} -import BrandModule from "../modules/brand" -import ProductModule from "@medusajs/medusa/product" -import { defineLink } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -export default defineLink( - { - linkable: ProductModule.linkable.product, - field: "id", - }, - { - ...BrandModule.linkable.brand.id, - primaryKey: "product_id", - }, - { - readOnly: true, - } -) -``` - -### Module Service - -```ts highlights={brandModuleService} -type BrandModuleOptions = { - apiKey: string -} - -export default class BrandModuleService { - private client - - constructor({}, options: BrandModuleOptions) { - this.client = new Client(options) - } - - async list( - filter: { - id: string | string[] - } - ) { - return this.client.getBrands(filter) - /** - - Example of returned data: - - - - [ - - { - - "id": "brand_123", - - "name": "Brand 123", - - "product_id": "prod_321" - - }, - - { - - "id": "post_456", - - "name": "Brand 456", - - "product_id": "prod_654" - - } - - ] - */ - } -} -``` - -### Module Definition - -```ts -import { Module } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -import BrandModuleService from "./service" - -export const BRAND_MODULE = "brand" - -export default Module(BRAND_MODULE, { - service: BrandModuleService, -}) -``` - -Then, you can use [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md) to retrieve a product and its brand from the third-party service in a single query. - -```ts title="Query Example" highlights={queryHighlights} -const { result } = await query.graph({ - entity: "product", - fields: ["id", "brand.*"], - filters: { - id: "prod_123", - }, -}) - -// result = [{ -// id: "prod_123", -// brand: { -// id: "brand_123", -// name: "Brand 123", -// product_id: "prod_123" -// } -// ... -// }] -``` - -Query simplifies the process of retrieving data across systems, as you can retrieve data from multiple sources in a single query. - -#### Examples - -The following tutorials are step-by-step guides that show you how to query data across systems using the Medusa Framework. - -- [Integrate Sanity CMS](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/integrations/guides/sanity/index.html.md): Query data from third-party services using read-only links. - -#### Start Learning - -To learn more about the different concepts useful for querying data across systems, check out the following chapters: - -- [Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) -- [Read-Only Links](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/read-only/index.html.md) -- [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md) - -*** - -## Automate Tasks - -The Medusa Framework provides the tools to automate tasks in your Medusa application. Automation is useful when you want to perform a task periodically, such as syncing data, or when an event occurs, such as sending a confirmation email when an order is placed. - -To build the task to be automated, you first create a [workflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md) that contains the task's logic, such as syncing data or sending an email. - -### Step - -```ts -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -import { createStep, StepResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" -import { CreateNotificationDTO } from "@medusajs/framework/types" - -export const sendNotificationStep = createStep( - "send-notification", - async (data: CreateNotificationDTO[], { container }) => { - const notificationModuleService = container.resolve( - Modules.NOTIFICATION - ) - const notification = await notificationModuleService.createNotifications( - data - ) - return new StepResponse(notification) - } -) -``` - -### Workflow - -```ts -import { - createWorkflow, - WorkflowResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" -import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" -import { sendNotificationStep } from "./steps/send-notification" - -type WorkflowInput = { - id: string -} - -export const sendOrderConfirmationWorkflow = createWorkflow( - "send-order-confirmation", - ({ id }: WorkflowInput) => { - // @ts-ignore - const { data: orders } = useQueryGraphStep({ - entity: "order", - fields: [ - "id", - "email", - "currency_code", - "total", - "items.*", - ], - filters: { - id, - }, - }) - - const notification = sendNotificationStep([{ - to: orders[0].email, - channel: "email", - template: "order-placed", - data: { - order: orders[0], - }, - }]) - - return new WorkflowResponse(notification) - } -) -``` - -Then, you can execute this workflow when an event occurs using a [subscriber](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md), or at a specific interval using a [scheduled job](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/scheduled-jobs/index.html.md). - -### Event Subscriber - -```ts highlights={orderPlacedHandlerHighlights} -import type { - SubscriberArgs, - SubscriberConfig, -} from "@medusajs/framework" -import { sendOrderConfirmationWorkflow } from "../workflows/send-order-confirmation" - -export default async function orderPlacedHandler({ - event: { data }, - container, -}: SubscriberArgs<{ id: string }>) { - await sendOrderConfirmationWorkflow(container) - .run({ - input: { - id: data.id, - }, - }) -} - -export const config: SubscriberConfig = { - event: "order.placed", -} -``` - -### Scheduled Job - -```ts highlights={orderConfirmationJobHighlights} -import type { - MedusaContainer, -} from "@medusajs/framework/types" -import { sendOrderConfirmationWorkflow } from "../workflows/send-order-confirmation" - -export default async function orderConfirmationJob( - container: MedusaContainer -) { - await sendOrderConfirmationWorkflow(container).run({ - input: { - id: "order_123", - } - }) -} -export const config = { - name: "order-confirmation-job", - schedule: "0 0 * * *", // Every day at midnight -} -``` - -### Examples - -The following guides are step-by-step guides that show you how to automate tasks using the Medusa Framework. - -- [Restock Notifications](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/recipes/commerce-automation/restock-notification/index.html.md): Send restock notifications to customers when a product is back in stock. -- [Sync Data from and to ERP](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/recipes/erp#sync-products-from-erp/index.html.md): Sync data between your Medusa application and an ERP system. - -### Start Learning - -To learn more about the different concepts useful for automating tasks, check out the following chapters: - -- [Workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md) -- [Events and Subscribers](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md) -- [Scheduled Jobs](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/scheduled-jobs/index.html.md) - -*** - -## Re-Use Customizations Across Applications - -If you have custom features that you want to re-use across multiple Medusa applications, or you want to publish your customizations for the community to use, you can build a [plugin](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md). - -A plugin encapsulates your customizations in a single package. The customizations include [modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md), [workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md), [API routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md), and more. - -![Diagram showcasing a wishlist plugin installed in a Medusa application](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1737540762/Medusa%20Book/plugin-diagram_oepiis.jpg) - -You can then publish that plugin to NPM and install it in any Medusa application. This allows you to re-use your customizations efficiently across multiple projects, or share them with the community. - -### Examples - -The following tutorials are step-by-step guides that show you how to build plugins using the Medusa Framework. - -- [Wishlist Plugin](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/plugins/guides/wishlist/index.html.md): Build a wishlist plugin for your Medusa application. -- [Migrate Data from Magento Plugin](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/integrations/guides/magento/index.html.md): Build a plugin that migrates data from Magento to your Medusa application. - -### Start Learning - -To learn more about the different concepts useful for building plugins, check out the following chapters: - -- [Plugins](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md) - - -# Medusa Container - -In this chapter, you’ll learn about the Medusa container and how to use it. - -## What is the Medusa Container? - -The Medusa container is a registry of Framework and commerce tools that's accessible across your application. Medusa automatically registers these tools in the container, including custom ones that you've built, so that you can use them in your customizations. - -In other platforms, if you have a resource A (for example, a class) that depends on a resource B, you have to manually add resource B to the container or specify it beforehand as A's dependency, which is often done in a file separate from A's code. This becomes difficult to manage as you maintain larger applications with many changing dependencies. - -Medusa simplifies this process by giving you access to the container, with the tools or resources already registered, at all times in your customizations. When you reach a point in your code where you need a tool, you resolve it from the container and use it. - -For example, consider you're creating an API route that retrieves products based on filters using [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), a tool that fetches data across the application. In the API route's function, you can resolve Query from the container passed to the API route and use it: - -```ts highlights={highlights} -import { MedusaRequest, MedusaResponse } from "@medusajs/framework" -import { ContainerRegistrationKeys } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -export async function GET( - req: MedusaRequest, - res: MedusaResponse -) { - const query = req.scope.resolve("query") - - const { data: products } = await query.graph({ - entity: "product", - fields: ["*"], - filters: { - id: "prod_123", - }, - }) - - res.json({ - products, - }) -} -``` - -The API route accepts as a first parameter a request object that has a `scope` property, which is the Medusa container. It has a `resolve` method that resolves a resource from the container by the key it's registered with. - -You can learn more about how Query works in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md). - -*** - -## List of Resources Registered in the Medusa Container - -Find a full list of the registered resources and their registration key in [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/medusa-container-resources/index.html.md) - -*** - -## How to Resolve From the Medusa Container - -This section gives quick examples of how to resolve resources from the Medusa container in customizations other than an API route, which is covered in the section above. - -### Subscriber - -A [subscriber](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md) function, which is executed when an event is emitted, accepts as a parameter an object with a `container` property, whose value is the Medusa container. Use its `resolve` method to resolve a resource by its registration key: - -```ts highlights={subscriberHighlights} -import { SubscriberArgs, type SubscriberConfig } from "@medusajs/framework" -import { ContainerRegistrationKeys } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -export default async function productCreateHandler({ - event: { data }, - container, -}: SubscriberArgs<{ id: string }>) { - const query = container.resolve(ContainerRegistrationKeys.QUERY) - - const { data: products } = await query.graph({ - entity: "product", - fields: ["*"], - filters: { - id: data.id, - }, - }) - - console.log(`You created a product with the title ${products[0].title}`) -} - -export const config: SubscriberConfig = { - event: `product.created`, -} -``` - -### Scheduled Job - -A [scheduled job](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/scheduled-jobs/index.html.md) function, which is executed at a specified interval, accepts the Medusa container as a parameter. Use its `resolve` method to resolve a resource by its registration key: - -```ts highlights={scheduledJobHighlights} -import { MedusaContainer } from "@medusajs/framework/types" -import { ContainerRegistrationKeys } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -export default async function myCustomJob( - container: MedusaContainer -) { - const query = container.resolve(ContainerRegistrationKeys.QUERY) - - const { data: products } = await query.graph({ - entity: "product", - fields: ["*"], - filters: { - id: "prod_123", - }, - }) - - console.log( - `You have ${products.length} matching your filters.` - ) -} - -export const config = { - name: "every-minute-message", - // execute every minute - schedule: "* * * * *", -} -``` - -### Workflow Step - -A [step in a workflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md), which is a special function where you build durable execution logic across multiple modules, accepts in its second parameter a `container` property, whose value is the Medusa container. Use its `resolve` method to resolve a resource by its registration key: - -```ts highlights={workflowStepsHighlight} -import { - createStep, - StepResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" -import { ContainerRegistrationKeys } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -const step1 = createStep("step-1", async (_, { container }) => { - const query = container.resolve(ContainerRegistrationKeys.QUERY) - - const { data: products } = await query.graph({ - entity: "product", - fields: ["*"], - filters: { - id: "prod_123", - }, - }) - - return new StepResponse(products) -}) -``` - -### Module Services and Loaders - -A [module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md), which is a package of functionalities for a single feature or domain, has its own container, so it can't resolve resources from the Medusa container. - -Learn more about the module's container in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/container/index.html.md). - - -# Define Module Link - -In this chapter, you’ll learn what a module link is and how to define one. - -## What is a Module Link? - -Medusa's modular architecture isolates modules from one another to ensure they can be integrated into your application without side effects. Module isolation has other benefits, which you can learn about in the [Module Isolation chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/isolation/index.html.md). Since modules are isolated, you can't access another module's data models to add a relation to it or extend it. Instead, you use a module link. - -A module link forms an association between two data models of different modules while maintaining module isolation. Using module links, you can build virtual relations between your custom data models and data models in the Commerce Modules, which is useful as you extend the features provided by the Commerce Modules. Then, Medusa creates a link table in the database to store the IDs of the linked records. You'll learn more about link tables later in this chapter. - -For example, the [Brand Customizations Tutorial](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/extend-features/index.html.md) shows how to create a Brand Module that adds the concept of brands to your application, then link those brands to a product. - -*** - -## How to Define a Module Link? - -### 1. Create Link File - -Module links are defined in a TypeScript or JavaScript file under the `src/links` directory. The file defines the link using `defineLink` from the Modules SDK and exports it. - -For example: - -```ts title="src/links/blog-product.ts" highlights={highlights} -import BlogModule from "../modules/blog" -import ProductModule from "@medusajs/medusa/product" -import { defineLink } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -export default defineLink( - ProductModule.linkable.product, - BlogModule.linkable.post -) -``` - -The `defineLink` function accepts as parameters the link configurations of each module's data model. A module has a special `linkable` property that holds these configurations for its data models. - -In this example, you define a module link between the `blog` module's `post` data model and the Product Module's `Product` data model. - -### 2. Sync Links - -After defining the link, run the `db:sync-links` command: - -```bash -npx medusa db:sync-links -``` - -The Medusa application creates a new table for your module link to store the IDs of linked records. - -You can also use the `db:migrate` command, which runs both the migrations and syncs the links. - -Use either of these commands whenever you make changes to your link definitions. For example, run this command if you remove your link definition file. - -*** - -### Module Link's Database Table - -When you define a module link, the Medusa application creates a table in the database for that module link. The table's name is a combination of the names of the two data models linked in the format `module1_table1_module2_table2`, where: - -- `module1` and `module2` are the names of the modules. -- `table1` and `table2` are the table names of the data models. - -For example, if you define a link between the `Product` data model from the [Product Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/commerce-modules/product/index.html.md) and a `Post` data model from a Blog Module, the table name would be `product_product_blog_post`. - -The table has two columns, each storing the ID of a record from the linked data models. For example, the `product_product_blog_post` table would have columns `product_id` and `post_id`. These columns store only the IDs of the linked records and do not hold a foreign key constraint. - -Then, when you create links between records of the data models, the IDs of these data models are stored as a new record in the link's table. - -You can also add custom columns in the link table as explained in the [Add Columns to Link Table chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/custom-columns/index.html.md). - -![Diagram illustration for module links](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1741696766/Medusa%20Book/custom-links_vezsx8.jpg) - -*** - -## When to Use Module Links - -- You want to create a relation between data models from different modules. -- You want to extend the data model of another module. - -You want to create a relationship between data models in the same module. Use data model relationships instead. - -*** - -## Define a List Module Link - -By default, a module link establishes a one-to-one relation: a record of a data model is linked to one record of the other data model. - -To specify that a data model can have multiple of its records linked to the other data model's record, use the `isList` option. - -For example: - -```ts -import BlogModule from "../modules/blog" -import ProductModule from "@medusajs/medusa/product" -import { defineLink } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -export default defineLink( - ProductModule.linkable.product, - { - linkable: BlogModule.linkable.post, - isList: true, - } -) -``` - -In this case, you pass an object of configuration as a parameter instead. The object accepts the following properties: - -- `linkable`: The data model's link configuration. -- `isList`: Whether multiple records can be linked to one record of the other data model. - -In this example, a record of `product` can be linked to more than one record of `post`. - -### Many-to-Many Module Link - -Your module link can also establish a many-to-many relation between the linked data models. To do this, enable `isList` on both sides of the link. - -For example: - -```ts -import BlogModule from "../modules/blog" -import ProductModule from "@medusajs/medusa/product" -import { defineLink } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -export default defineLink( - { - linkable: ProductModule.linkable.product, - isList: true, - }, - { - linkable: BlogModule.linkable.post, - isList: true, - } -) -``` - -*** - -## Set Delete Cascades on Link - -To enable delete cascade on a link so that when a record is deleted, its linked records are also deleted, pass the `deleteCascade` property in the object passed to `defineLink`. - -For example: - -```ts -import BlogModule from "../modules/blog" -import ProductModule from "@medusajs/medusa/product" -import { defineLink } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -export default defineLink( - ProductModule.linkable.product, - { - linkable: BlogModule.linkable.post, - deleteCascade: true, - } -) -``` - -In this example, when a product is deleted, its linked `post` record is also deleted. - -*** - -## Renaming Participants in a Module Link - -As mentioned in the [Module Link's Database Table](#module-links-database-table) section, the name of a link's table consists of the names of the modules and the data models' table names. - -So, if you rename a module or a data model's table, then run the `db:sync-links` or `db:migrate` commands, you'll be asked to delete the old link table and create a new one. - -A data model's table name is passed in the first parameter of `model.define`, and a module's name is passed in the first parameter of `Module` in the module's `index.ts` file. - -For example, if you have the link table `product_product_blog_post` and you rename the Blog Module from `blog` to `article`, Medusa considers the old link definition deleted. Then, when you run the `db:sync-links` or `db:migrate` command, Medusa will ask if you want to delete the old link table, and will create a new one with the new name `product_product_article_post`. - -To resolve this, you can rename the link table in the link definition. - -### Rename Link Table - -If you need to rename a module or its data model's table, you can persist the old name by passing a third parameter to `defineLink`. This parameter is an object of additional configurations. It accepts a `database` property that allows you to configure the link's table name. - -For example, after renaming the Blog Module to `article`, you can persist the old name `blog` in the link table name: - -```ts highlights={renameHighlights} -import ArticleModule from "../modules/article" -import ProductModule from "@medusajs/medusa/product" -import { defineLink } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -export default defineLink( - ProductModule.linkable.product, - { - linkable: ArticleModule.linkable.post, - isList: true, - }, - { - database: { - table: "product_product_blog_post", - }, - } -) -``` - -In this example, you set the `table` property in the `database` object to the old link table name `product_product_blog_post`, ensuring that the old link table is not deleted. - -This is enough to rename the link table when you rename a module. If you renamed a data model's table, you need to also run the `db:sync-links` or `db:migrate` commands, which will update the column names in the link table automatically: - -```bash -npx medusa db:migrate -``` - -*** - -## Delete Module Link Definition - -To delete a module link definition, remove the link file from the `src/links` directory. Then, run the `db:sync-links` or `db:migrate` command to delete the link table from the database: - -```bash -npx medusa db:migrate -``` - - -# Plugins - -In this chapter, you'll learn what a plugin is in Medusa. - -Plugins are available starting from [Medusa v2.3.0](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa/releases/tag/v2.3.0). - -## What is a Plugin? - -A plugin is a package of reusable Medusa customizations that you can install in any Medusa application. The supported customizations are [Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md), [API Routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md), [Workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md), [Workflow Hooks](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/workflow-hooks/index.html.md), [Links](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/index.html.md), [Subscribers](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md), [Scheduled Jobs](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/scheduled-jobs/index.html.md), and [Admin Extensions](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/admin/index.html.md). - -Plugins allow you to reuse your Medusa customizations across multiple projects or share them with the community. They can be published to npm and installed in any Medusa project. - -![Diagram showcasing a wishlist plugin installed in a Medusa application](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1737540762/Medusa%20Book/plugin-diagram_oepiis.jpg) - -Learn how to create a wishlist plugin in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/plugins/guides/wishlist/index.html.md). - -*** - -## Plugin vs Module - -A [module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) is an isolated package related to a single domain or functionality, such as product reviews or integrating a Content Management System. A module can't access any resources in the Medusa application that are outside its codebase. - -A plugin, on the other hand, can contain multiple Medusa customizations, including modules. Your plugin can define a module, then build flows around it. - -For example, in a plugin, you can define a module that integrates a third-party service, then add a workflow that uses the module when a certain event occurs to sync data to that service. - -- You want to reuse your Medusa customizations across multiple projects. -- You want to share your Medusa customizations with the community. - -- You want to build a custom feature related to a single domain or integrate a third-party service. Instead, use a [module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md). You can wrap that module in a plugin if it's used in other customizations, such as if it has a module link or it's used in a workflow. - -*** - -## How to Create a Plugin? - -The next chapter explains how you can create and publish a plugin. - - -# Modules - -In this chapter, you’ll learn about modules and how to create them. - -## What is a Module? - -A module is a reusable package of functionalities related to a single domain or integration. Medusa comes with multiple pre-built modules for core commerce needs, such as the [Cart Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/commerce-modules/cart/index.html.md) that holds the data models and business logic for cart operations. - -When building a commerce application, you often need to introduce custom behavior specific to your products, tech stack, or your general ways of working. In other commerce platforms, introducing custom business logic and data models requires setting up separate applications to manage these customizations. - -Medusa removes this overhead by allowing you to easily write custom modules that integrate into the Medusa application without affecting the existing setup. You can also re-use your modules across Medusa projects. - -As you learn more about Medusa, you will see that modules are central to customizations and integrations. With modules, your Medusa application can turn into a middleware solution for your commerce ecosystem. - -- You want to build a custom feature related to a single domain or integrate a third-party service. - -- You want to create a reusable package of customizations that include not only modules, but also API routes, workflows, and other customizations. Instead, use a [plugin](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md). - -*** - -## How to Create a Module? - -In a module, you define data models that represent new tables in the database, and you manage these models in a class called a service. Then, the Medusa application registers the module's service in the [Medusa container](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md) so that you can build commerce flows and features around the functionalities provided by the module. - -In this section, you'll build a Blog Module that has a `Post` data model and a service to manage that data model. You'll also expose an API endpoint to create a blog post. - -Modules are created in a sub-directory of `src/modules`. So, start by creating the directory `src/modules/blog`. - -### 1. Create Data Model - -A data model represents a table in the database. You create data models using Medusa's data modeling language (DML). It simplifies defining a table's columns, relations, and indexes with straightforward methods and configurations. - -You create a data model in a TypeScript or JavaScript file under the `models` directory of a module. So, to create a `Post` data model in the Blog Module, create the file `src/modules/blog/models/post.ts` with the following content: - -![Updated directory overview after adding the data model](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732806790/Medusa%20Book/blog-dir-overview-1_jfvovj.jpg) - -```ts title="src/modules/blog/models/post.ts" -import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -const Post = model.define("post", { - id: model.id().primaryKey(), - title: model.text(), -}) - -export default Post -``` - -You define the data model using the `define` method of the DML. It accepts two parameters: - -1. The first one is the name of the data model's table in the database. Use snake-case names. -2. The second is an object, which is the data model's schema. The schema's properties are defined using the `model`'s methods, such as `text` and `id`. - - Data models automatically have the date properties `created_at`, `updated_at`, and `deleted_at`, so you don't need to add them manually. - -Learn about other property types in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/data-models/properties#property-types/index.html.md). - -The code snippet above defines a `Post` data model with `id` and `title` properties. - -### 2. Create Service - -You perform database operations on your data models in a service, which is a class exported by the module and acts like an interface to its functionalities. Medusa registers the service in its [container](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md), allowing you to resolve and use it when building custom commerce flows. - -You define a service in a `service.ts` or `service.js` file at the root of your module's directory. So, to create the Blog Module's service, create the file `src/modules/blog/service.ts` with the following content: - -![Updated directory overview after adding the service](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732807230/Medusa%20Book/blog-dir-overview-2_avzb9l.jpg) - -```ts title="src/modules/blog/service.ts" highlights={highlights} -import { MedusaService } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -import Post from "./models/post" - -class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ - Post, -}){ -} - -export default BlogModuleService -``` - -Your module's service extends a class generated by `MedusaService` from the Modules SDK. This class comes with generated methods for data-management Create, Read, Update, and Delete (CRUD) operations on each of your modules, saving you time that can be spent on building custom business logic. - -The `MedusaService` function accepts an object of data models to generate methods for. You can pass all data models in your module in this object. - -For example, the `BlogModuleService` now has a `createPosts` method to create post records, and a `retrievePost` method to retrieve a post record. The suffix of each method (except for `retrieve`) is the pluralized name of the data model. - -Find all methods generated by the `MedusaService` in [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/service-factory-reference/index.html.md) - -If a module doesn't have data models, such as when it's integrating a third-party service, it doesn't need to extend `MedusaService`. - -### 3. Export Module Definition - -The final piece to a module is its definition, which is exported in an `index.ts` file at its root directory. This definition tells Medusa the name of the module and its main service. Medusa will then register the main service in the container under the module's name. - -So, to export the definition of the Blog Module, create the file `src/modules/blog/index.ts` with the following content: - -![Updated directory overview after adding the module definition](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732808511/Medusa%20Book/blog-dir-overview-3_dcgjaa.jpg) - -```ts title="src/modules/blog/index.ts" highlights={moduleDefinitionHighlights} -import BlogModuleService from "./service" -import { Module } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -export const BLOG_MODULE = "blog" - -export default Module(BLOG_MODULE, { - service: BlogModuleService, -}) -``` - -You use `Module` from the Modules SDK to create the module's definition. It accepts two parameters: - -1. The name that the module's main service is registered under (`blog`). The module name can contain only alphanumeric characters and underscores. -2. An object with a required property `service` indicating the module's main service. - -You export `BLOG_MODULE` to reference the module's name more reliably when resolving its service in other customizations. - -### 4. Add Module to Medusa's Configurations - -If you're creating the module in a plugin, this step isn't required as the module is registered when the plugin is registered. Learn more about plugins in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md). - -Once you finish building the module, add it to Medusa's configurations to start using it. Medusa will then register the module's main service in the Medusa container, allowing you to resolve and use it in other customizations. - -In `medusa-config.ts`, add a `modules` property and pass an array with your custom module: - -```ts title="medusa-config.ts" highlights={[["7"]]} -module.exports = defineConfig({ - projectConfig: { - // ... - }, - modules: [ - { - resolve: "./src/modules/blog", - }, - ], -}) -``` - -Each object in the `modules` array has a `resolve` property, whose value is either a path to the module's directory, or an `npm` package’s name. - -### 5. Generate Migrations - -Since data models represent tables in the database, you define how they're created in the database with migrations. A migration is a TypeScript or JavaScript file that defines database changes made by a module. - -Migrations are useful when you re-use a module or you're working in a team, so that when one member of a team makes a database change, everyone else can reflect it on their side by running the migrations. - -You don't have to write migrations yourself. Medusa's CLI tool has a command that generates the migrations for you. You can also use this command again when you make changes to the module at a later point, and it will generate new migrations for that change. - -To generate a migration for the Blog Module, run the following command in your Medusa application's directory: - -If you're creating the module in a plugin, use the [plugin:db:generate command](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/medusa-cli/commands/plugin#plugindbgenerate/index.html.md) instead. - -```bash -npx medusa db:generate blog -``` - -The `db:generate` command of the Medusa CLI accepts one or more module names to generate the migration for. It will create a migration file for the Blog Module in the directory `src/modules/blog/migrations` similar to the following: - -```ts -import { Migration } from "@mikro-orm/migrations" - -export class Migration20241121103722 extends Migration { - - async up(): Promise { - this.addSql("create table if not exists \"post\" (\"id\" text not null, \"title\" text not null, \"created_at\" timestamptz not null default now(), \"updated_at\" timestamptz not null default now(), \"deleted_at\" timestamptz null, constraint \"post_pkey\" primary key (\"id\"));") - } - - async down(): Promise { - this.addSql("drop table if exists \"post\" cascade;") - } - -} -``` - -In the migration class, the `up` method creates the table `post` and defines its columns using PostgreSQL syntax. The `down` method drops the table. - -### 6. Run Migrations - -To reflect the changes in the generated migration file on the database, run the `db:migrate` command: - -If you're creating the module in a plugin, run this command on the Medusa application that the plugin is installed in. - -```bash -npx medusa db:migrate -``` - -This creates the `post` table in the database. - -*** - -## Test the Module - -Since the module's main service is registered in the Medusa container, you can resolve it in other customizations to use its methods. - -To test out the Blog Module, you'll add the functionality to create a post in a [workflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md), which is a special function that performs a task in a series of steps with rollback logic. Then, you'll expose an [API route](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md) that creates a blog post by executing the workflow. - -By building a commerce feature in a workflow, you can execute it in other customizations while ensuring data consistency across systems. If an error occurs during execution, every step has its own rollback logic to undo its actions. Workflows have other special features which you can learn about in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md). - -To create the workflow, create the file `src/workflows/create-post.ts` with the following content: - -```ts title="src/workflows/create-post.ts" highlights={workflowHighlights} -import { - createStep, - createWorkflow, - StepResponse, - WorkflowResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" -import { BLOG_MODULE } from "../modules/blog" -import BlogModuleService from "../modules/blog/service" - -type CreatePostWorkflowInput = { - title: string -} - -const createPostStep = createStep( - "create-post", - async ({ title }: CreatePostWorkflowInput, { container }) => { - const blogModuleService: BlogModuleService = container.resolve(BLOG_MODULE) - - const post = await blogModuleService.createPosts({ - title, - }) - - return new StepResponse(post, post) - }, - async (post, { container }) => { - const blogModuleService: BlogModuleService = container.resolve(BLOG_MODULE) - - await blogModuleService.deletePosts(post.id) - } -) - -export const createPostWorkflow = createWorkflow( - "create-post", - (postInput: CreatePostWorkflowInput) => { - const post = createPostStep(postInput) - - return new WorkflowResponse(post) - } -) -``` - -The workflow has a single step `createPostStep` that creates a post. In the step, you resolve the Blog Module's service from the Medusa container, which the step receives as a parameter. Then, you create the post using the method `createPosts` of the service, which was generated by `MedusaService`. - -The step also has a compensation function, which is a function passed as a third-parameter to `createStep` that implements the logic to rollback the change made by a step in case an error occurs during the workflow's execution. - -You'll now execute that workflow in an API route to expose the feature of creating blog posts to clients. To create an API route, create the file `src/api/blog/posts/route.ts` with the following content: - -```ts -import type { - MedusaRequest, - MedusaResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/http" -import { - createPostWorkflow, -} from "../../../workflows/create-post" - -export async function POST( - req: MedusaRequest, - res: MedusaResponse -) { - const { result: post } = await createPostWorkflow(req.scope) - .run({ - input: { - title: "My Post", - }, - }) - - res.json({ - post, - }) -} -``` - -This adds a `POST` API route at `/blog/posts`. In the API route, you execute the `createPostWorkflow` by invoking it, passing it the Medusa container in `req.scope`, then invoking the `run` method. In the `run` method, you pass the workflow's input in the `input` property. - -To test this out, start the Medusa application: - -```bash npm2yarn -npm run dev -``` - -Then, send a `POST` request to `/blog/posts`: - -```bash -curl -X POST http://localhost:9000/blog/posts -``` - -This will create a post and return it in the response: - -```json -{ - "post": { - "id": "123...", - "title": "My Post", - "created_at": "...", - "updated_at": "..." - } -} -``` - -You can also execute the workflow from a [subscriber](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md) when an event occurs, or from a [scheduled job](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/scheduled-jobs/index.html.md) to run it at a specified interval. - - -# Scheduled Jobs - -In this chapter, you’ll learn about scheduled jobs and how to use them. - -## What is a Scheduled Job? - -When building your commerce application, you may need to automate tasks and run them repeatedly at a specific schedule. For example, you need to automatically sync products to a third-party service once a day. - -In other commerce platforms, this feature isn't natively supported. Instead, you have to setup a separate application to execute cron jobs, which adds complexity as to how you expose this task to be executed in a cron job, or how do you debug it when it's not running within the platform's tooling. - -Medusa removes this overhead by supporting this feature natively with scheduled jobs. A scheduled job is an asynchronous function that the Medusa application runs at the interval you specify during the Medusa application's runtime. Your efforts are only spent on implementing the functionality performed by the job, such as syncing products to an ERP. - -- You want the action to execute at a specified schedule while the Medusa application **isn't** running. Instead, use the operating system's equivalent of a cron job. -- You want to execute the action once when the application loads. Use [loaders](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/loaders/index.html.md) instead. -- You want to execute the action if an event occurs. Use [subscribers](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md) instead. - -*** - -## How to Create a Scheduled Job? - -You create a scheduled job in a TypeScript or JavaScript file under the `src/jobs` directory. The file exports the asynchronous function to run, and the configurations indicating the schedule to run the function. - -For example, create the file `src/jobs/hello-world.ts` with the following content: - -![Example of scheduled job file in the application's directory structure](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732866423/Medusa%20Book/scheduled-job-dir-overview_ediqgm.jpg) - -```ts title="src/jobs/hello-world.ts" highlights={highlights} -import { MedusaContainer } from "@medusajs/framework/types" - -export default async function greetingJob(container: MedusaContainer) { - const logger = container.resolve("logger") - - logger.info("Greeting!") -} - -export const config = { - name: "greeting-every-minute", - schedule: "* * * * *", -} -``` - -You export an asynchronous function that receives the [Medusa container](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md) as a parameter. In the function, you resolve the [Logger utility](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/debugging-and-testing/logging/index.html.md) from the Medusa container and log a message. - -You also export a `config` object that has the following properties: - -- `name`: A unique name for the job. -- `schedule`: A string that holds a [cron expression](https://crontab.guru/) indicating the schedule to run the job. - -This scheduled job executes every minute and logs into the terminal `Greeting!`. - -### Test the Scheduled Job - -To test out your scheduled job, start the Medusa application: - -```bash npm2yarn -npm run dev -``` - -After a minute, the following message will be logged to the terminal: - -```bash -info: Greeting! -``` - -*** - -## Example: Sync Products Once a Day - -In this section, you'll find a brief example of how you use a scheduled job to sync products to a third-party service. - -When implementing flows spanning across systems or [modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md), you use [workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md). A workflow is a task made up of a series of steps, and you construct it like you would a regular function, but it's a special function that supports rollback mechanism in case of errors, background execution, and more. - -You can learn how to create a workflow in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md), but this example assumes you already have a `syncProductToErpWorkflow` implemented. To execute this workflow once a day, create a scheduled job at `src/jobs/sync-products.ts` with the following content: - -```ts title="src/jobs/sync-products.ts" -import { MedusaContainer } from "@medusajs/framework/types" -import { syncProductToErpWorkflow } from "../workflows/sync-products-to-erp" - -export default async function syncProductsJob(container: MedusaContainer) { - await syncProductToErpWorkflow(container) - .run() -} - -export const config = { - name: "sync-products-job", - schedule: "0 0 * * *", -} -``` - -In the scheduled job function, you execute the `syncProductToErpWorkflow` by invoking it and passing it the container, then invoking the `run` method. You also specify in the exported configurations the schedule `0 0 * * *` which indicates midnight time of every day. - -The next time you start the Medusa application, it will run this job every day at midnight. - - -# Medusa's Architecture - -In this chapter, you'll learn about the architectural layers in Medusa. - -Find the full architectural diagram at the [end of this chapter](#full-diagram-of-medusas-architecture). - -## HTTP, Workflow, and Module Layers - -Medusa is a headless commerce platform. So, storefronts, admin dashboards, and other clients consume Medusa's functionalities through its API routes. - -In a common Medusa application, requests go through four layers in the stack. In order of entry, those are: - -1. API Routes (HTTP): Our API Routes are the typical entry point. The Medusa server is based on Express.js, which handles incoming requests. It can also connect to a Redis database that stores the server session data. -2. Workflows: API Routes consume workflows that hold the opinionated business logic of your application. -3. Modules: Workflows use domain-specific modules for resource management. -4. Data store: Modules query the underlying datastore, which is a PostgreSQL database in common cases. - -These layers of stack can be implemented within [plugins](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md). - -![This diagram illustrates the entry point of requests into the Medusa application through API routes. It shows a storefront and an admin that can send a request to the HTTP layer. The HTTP layer then uses workflows to handle the business logic. Finally, the workflows use modules to query and manipulate data in the data stores.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1727175296/Medusa%20Book/http-layer_sroafr.jpg) - -*** - -## Database Layer - -The Medusa application injects into each module, including your [custom modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md), a connection to the configured PostgreSQL database. Modules use that connection to read and write data to the database. - -Modules can be implemented within [plugins](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md). - -![This diagram illustrates how modules connect to the database.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1727175379/Medusa%20Book/db-layer_pi7tix.jpg) - -*** - -## Third-Party Integrations Layer - -Third-party services and systems are integrated through Medusa's Commerce and Infrastructure Modules. You also create custom third-party integrations through a [custom module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md). - -Modules can be implemented within [plugins](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md). - -### Commerce Modules - -[Commerce Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/commerce-modules/index.html.md) integrate third-party services relevant for commerce or user-facing features. For example, you can integrate [Stripe](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/commerce-modules/payment/payment-provider/stripe/index.html.md) through a Payment Module Provider, or [ShipStation](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/integrations/guides/shipstation/index.html.md) through a Fulfillment Module Provider. - -You can also integrate third-party services for custom functionalities. For example, you can integrate [Sanity](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/integrations/guides/sanity/index.html.md) for rich CMS capabilities, or [Odoo](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/recipes/erp/odoo/index.html.md) to sync your Medusa application with your ERP system. - -You can replace any of the third-party services mentioned above to build your preferred commerce ecosystem. - -![Diagram illustrating the Commerce Modules integration to third-party services](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1727175357/Medusa%20Book/service-commerce_qcbdsl.jpg) - -### Infrastructure Modules - -[Infrastructure Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/index.html.md) integrate third-party services and systems that customize Medusa's infrastructure. Medusa has the following Infrastructure Modules: - -- [Cache Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/cache/index.html.md): Caches data that require heavy computation. You can integrate a custom module to handle the caching with services like Memcached, or use the existing [Redis Cache Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/cache/redis/index.html.md). -- [Event Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/event/index.html.md): A pub/sub system that allows you to subscribe to events and trigger them. You can integrate [Redis](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/event/redis/index.html.md) as the pub/sub system. -- [File Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/file/index.html.md): Manages file uploads and storage, such as upload of product images. You can integrate [AWS S3](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/file/s3/index.html.md) for file storage. -- [Locking Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/locking/index.html.md): Manages access to shared resources by multiple processes or threads, preventing conflict between processes and ensuring data consistency. You can integrate [Redis](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/locking/redis/index.html.md) for locking. -- [Notification Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/notification/index.html.md): Sends notifications to customers and users, such as for order updates or newsletters. You can integrate [SendGrid](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/notification/sendgrid/index.html.md) for sending emails. -- [Workflow Engine Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/workflow-engine/index.html.md): Orchestrates workflows that hold the business logic of your application. You can integrate [Redis](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/workflow-engine/redis/index.html.md) to orchestrate workflows. - -All of the third-party services mentioned above can be replaced to help you build your preferred architecture and ecosystem. - -![Diagram illustrating the Infrastructure Modules integration to third-party services and systems](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1727175342/Medusa%20Book/service-arch_ozvryw.jpg) - -*** - -## Full Diagram of Medusa's Architecture - -The following diagram illustrates Medusa's architecture including all its layers. - -![Full diagram illustrating Medusa's architecture combining all the different layers.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1727174897/Medusa%20Book/architectural-diagram-full.jpg) - - -# Workflows - -In this chapter, you’ll learn about workflows and how to define and execute them. - -## What is a Workflow? - -In digital commerce you typically have many systems involved in your operations. For example, you may have an ERP system that holds product master data and accounting reports, a CMS system for content, a CRM system for managing customer campaigns, a payment service to process credit cards, and so on. Sometimes you may even have custom built applications that need to participate in the commerce stack. One of the biggest challenges when operating a stack like this is ensuring consistency in the data spread across systems. - -Medusa has a built-in durable execution engine to help complete tasks that span multiple systems. You orchestrate your operations across systems in Medusa instead of having to manage it yourself. Other commerce platforms don't have this capability, which makes them a bottleneck to building customizations and iterating quickly. - -A workflow is a series of queries and actions, called steps, that complete a task. You construct a workflow similar to how you create a JavaScript function. - -However, unlike regular functions, workflows: - -- Create an internal representation of your steps, allowing you to track them and their progress. -- Support defining roll-back logic for each step, so that you can handle errors gracefully and your data remain consistent across systems. -- Perform long actions asynchronously, giving you control over when a step starts and finishes. - -You implement all custom flows within workflows, then execute them from [API routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md), [subscribers](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md), and [scheduled jobs](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/scheduled-jobs/index.html.md). - -*** - -## How to Create and Execute a Workflow? - -### 1. Create the Steps - -A workflow is made of a series of steps. A step is created using `createStep` from the Workflows SDK. - -Create the file `src/workflows/hello-world.ts` with the following content: - -![Example of workflow file in the application's directory structure](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732866980/Medusa%20Book/workflow-dir-overview_xklukj.jpg) - -```ts title="src/workflows/hello-world.ts" highlights={step1Highlights} -import { createStep, StepResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" - -const step1 = createStep( - "step-1", - async () => { - return new StepResponse(`Hello from step one!`) - } -) -``` - -The `createStep` function accepts the step's unique name as a first parameter, and the step's function as a second parameter. - -Steps must return an instance of `StepResponse`, whose parameter is the data to return to the workflow executing the step. - -Steps can accept input parameters. For example, add the following to `src/workflows/hello-world.ts`: - -```ts title="src/workflows/hello-world.ts" highlights={step2Highlights} -type WorkflowInput = { - name: string -} - -const step2 = createStep( - "step-2", - async ({ name }: WorkflowInput) => { - return new StepResponse(`Hello ${name} from step two!`) - } -) -``` - -This adds another step whose function accepts as a parameter an object with a `name` property. - -### 2. Create a Workflow - -Next, add the following to the same file to create the workflow using the `createWorkflow` function: - -```ts title="src/workflows/hello-world.ts" highlights={workflowHighlights} -import { - // other imports... - createWorkflow, - WorkflowResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" - -// ... - -const myWorkflow = createWorkflow( - "hello-world", - function (input: WorkflowInput) { - const str1 = step1() - // to pass input - const str2 = step2(input) - - return new WorkflowResponse({ - message: str2, - }) - } -) - -export default myWorkflow -``` - -The `createWorkflow` function accepts the workflow's unique name as a first parameter, and the workflow's function as a second parameter. The workflow can accept input which is passed as a parameter to the function. - -The workflow must return an instance of `WorkflowResponse`, whose parameter is returned to workflow executors. - -### 3. Execute the Workflow - -You can execute a workflow from different customizations: - -- Execute in an API route to expose the workflow's functionalities to clients. -- Execute in a subscriber to use the workflow's functionalities when a commerce operation is performed. -- Execute in a scheduled job to run the workflow's functionalities automatically at a specified repeated interval. - -To execute the workflow, invoke it passing the [Medusa container](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md) as a parameter. Then, use its `run` method: - -### API Route - -```ts title="src/api/workflow/route.ts" highlights={[["11"], ["12"], ["13"], ["14"], ["15"], ["16"]]} collapsibleLines="1-6" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" -import type { - MedusaRequest, - MedusaResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/http" -import myWorkflow from "../../workflows/hello-world" - -export async function GET( - req: MedusaRequest, - res: MedusaResponse -) { - const { result } = await myWorkflow(req.scope) - .run({ - input: { - name: "John", - }, - }) - - res.send(result) -} -``` - -### Subscriber - -```ts title="src/subscribers/order-placed.ts" highlights={[["11"], ["12"], ["13"], ["14"], ["15"], ["16"]]} collapsibleLines="1-6" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" -import { - type SubscriberConfig, - type SubscriberArgs, -} from "@medusajs/framework" -import myWorkflow from "../workflows/hello-world" - -export default async function handleOrderPlaced({ - event: { data }, - container, -}: SubscriberArgs<{ id: string }>) { - const { result } = await myWorkflow(container) - .run({ - input: { - name: "John", - }, - }) - - console.log(result) -} - -export const config: SubscriberConfig = { - event: "order.placed", -} -``` - -### Scheduled Job - -```ts title="src/jobs/message-daily.ts" highlights={[["7"], ["8"], ["9"], ["10"], ["11"], ["12"]]} -import { MedusaContainer } from "@medusajs/framework/types" -import myWorkflow from "../workflows/hello-world" - -export default async function myCustomJob( - container: MedusaContainer -) { - const { result } = await myWorkflow(container) - .run({ - input: { - name: "John", - }, - }) - - console.log(result.message) -} - -export const config = { - name: "run-once-a-day", - schedule: `0 0 * * *`, -}; -``` - -### 4. Test Workflow - -To test out your workflow, start your Medusa application: - -```bash npm2yarn -npm run dev -``` - -Then, if you added the API route above, send a `GET` request to `/workflow`: - -```bash -curl http://localhost:9000/workflow -``` - -You’ll receive the following response: - -```json title="Example Response" -{ - "message": "Hello John from step two!" -} -``` - -*** - -## Access Medusa Container in Workflow Steps - -A step receives an object as a second parameter with configurations and context-related properties. One of these properties is the `container` property, which is the [Medusa container](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md) to allow you to resolve Framework and commerce tools in your application. - -For example, consider you want to implement a workflow that returns the total products in your application. Create the file `src/workflows/product-count.ts` with the following content: - -```ts title="src/workflows/product-count.ts" highlights={highlights} collapsibleLines="1-7" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" -import { - createStep, - StepResponse, - createWorkflow, - WorkflowResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" - -const getProductCountStep = createStep( - "get-product-count", - async (_, { container }) => { - const productModuleService = container.resolve("product") - - const [, count] = await productModuleService.listAndCountProducts() - - return new StepResponse(count) - } -) - -const productCountWorkflow = createWorkflow( - "product-count", - function () { - const count = getProductCountStep() - - return new WorkflowResponse({ - count, - }) - } -) - -export default productCountWorkflow -``` - -In `getProductCountStep`, you use the `container` to resolve the Product Module's main service. Then, you use its `listAndCountProducts` method to retrieve the total count of products and return it in the step's response. You then execute this step in the `productCountWorkflow`. - -You can now execute this workflow in a custom API route, scheduled job, or subscriber to get the total count of products. - -Find a full list of the registered resources in the Medusa container and their registration key in [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/medusa-container-resources/index.html.md). You can use these resources in your custom workflows. - - -# Using TypeScript Aliases - -By default, Medusa doesn't support TypeScript aliases in production. - -If you prefer using TypeScript aliases, install following development dependencies: - -```bash npm2yarn -npm install --save-dev tsc-alias rimraf -``` - -Where `tsc-alias` is a package that resolves TypeScript aliases, and `rimraf` is a package that removes files and directories. - -Then, add a new `resolve:aliases` script to your `package.json` and update the `build` script: - -```json title="package.json" -{ - "scripts": { - // other scripts... - "resolve:aliases": "tsc --showConfig -p tsconfig.json > tsconfig.resolved.json && tsc-alias -p tsconfig.resolved.json && rimraf tsconfig.resolved.json", - "build": "npm run resolve:aliases && medusa build" - } -} -``` - -You can now use TypeScript aliases in your Medusa application. For example, add the following in `tsconfig.json`: - -```json title="tsconfig.json" -{ - "compilerOptions": { - // ... - "paths": { - "@/*": ["./src/*"] - } - } -} -``` - -Now, you can import modules, for example, using TypeScript aliases: - -```ts -import { BrandModuleService } from "@/modules/brand/service" -``` - - -# Configure Instrumentation - -In this chapter, you'll learn about observability in Medusa and how to configure instrumentation with OpenTelemetry. - -## Observability with OpenTelemtry - -Medusa uses [OpenTelemetry](https://opentelemetry.io/) for instrumentation and reporting. When configured, it reports traces for: - -- HTTP requests -- Workflow executions -- Query usages -- Database queries and operations - -*** - -## How to Configure Instrumentation in Medusa? - -### Prerequisites - -- [An exporter to visualize your application's traces, such as Zipkin.](https://zipkin.io/pages/quickstart.html) - -### Install Dependencies - -Start by installing the following OpenTelemetry dependencies in your Medusa project: - -```bash npm2yarn -npm install @opentelemetry/sdk-node @opentelemetry/resources @opentelemetry/sdk-trace-node @opentelemetry/instrumentation-pg -``` - -Also, install the dependencies relevant for the exporter you use. If you're using Zipkin, install the following dependencies: - -```bash npm2yarn -npm install @opentelemetry/exporter-zipkin -``` - -### Add instrumentation.ts - -Next, create the file `instrumentation.ts` with the following content: - -```ts title="instrumentation.ts" -import { registerOtel } from "@medusajs/medusa" -import { ZipkinExporter } from "@opentelemetry/exporter-zipkin" - -// If using an exporter other than Zipkin, initialize it here. -const exporter = new ZipkinExporter({ - serviceName: "my-medusa-project", -}) - -export function register() { - registerOtel({ - serviceName: "medusajs", - // pass exporter - exporter, - instrument: { - http: true, - workflows: true, - query: true, - }, - }) -} -``` - -In the `instrumentation.ts` file, you export a `register` function that uses Medusa's `registerOtel` utility function. You also initialize an instance of the exporter, such as Zipkin, and pass it to the `registerOtel` function. - -`registerOtel` accepts an object where you can pass any [NodeSDKConfiguration](https://open-telemetry.github.io/opentelemetry-js/interfaces/_opentelemetry_sdk_node.NodeSDKConfiguration.html) property along with the following properties: - -The `NodeSDKConfiguration` properties are accepted since Medusa v2.5.1. - -- serviceName: (\`string\`) The name of the service traced. -- exporter: (\[SpanExporter]\(https://open-telemetry.github.io/opentelemetry-js/interfaces/\_opentelemetry\_sdk\_trace\_base.SpanExporter.html)) An instance of an exporter, such as Zipkin. -- instrument: (\`object\`) Options specifying what to trace. - - - http: (\`boolean\`) Whether to trace HTTP requests. - - - query: (\`boolean\`) Whether to trace Query usages. - - - workflows: (\`boolean\`) Whether to trace Workflow executions. - - - db: (\`boolean\`) Whether to trace database queries and operations. -- instrumentations: (\[Instrumentation\[]]\(https://open-telemetry.github.io/opentelemetry-js/interfaces/\_opentelemetry\_instrumentation.Instrumentation.html)) Additional instrumentation options that OpenTelemetry accepts. - -*** - -## Test it Out - -To test it out, start your exporter, such as Zipkin. - -Then, start your Medusa application: - -```bash npm2yarn -npm run dev -``` - -Try to open the Medusa Admin or send a request to an API route. - -If you check traces in your exporter, you'll find new traces reported. - -### Trace Span Names - -Trace span names start with the following keywords based on what it's reporting: - -- `{methodName} {URL}` when reporting HTTP requests, where `{methodName}` is the HTTP method, and `{URL}` is the URL the request is sent to. -- `route:` when reporting route handlers running on an HTTP request. -- `middleware:` when reporting a middleware running on an HTTP request. -- `workflow:` when reporting a workflow execution. -- `step:` when reporting a step in a workflow execution. -- `query.graph:` when reporting Query usages. -- `pg.query:` when reporting database queries and operations. - - # Medusa Application Configuration In this chapter, you'll learn available configurations in the Medusa application. You can change the application's configurations to customize the behavior of the application, its integrated modules and plugins, and more. @@ -4306,6 +1361,597 @@ npx medusa db:migrate ``` +# Using TypeScript Aliases + +By default, Medusa doesn't support TypeScript aliases in production. + +If you prefer using TypeScript aliases, install following development dependencies: + +```bash npm2yarn +npm install --save-dev tsc-alias rimraf +``` + +Where `tsc-alias` is a package that resolves TypeScript aliases, and `rimraf` is a package that removes files and directories. + +Then, add a new `resolve:aliases` script to your `package.json` and update the `build` script: + +```json title="package.json" +{ + "scripts": { + // other scripts... + "resolve:aliases": "tsc --showConfig -p tsconfig.json > tsconfig.resolved.json && tsc-alias -p tsconfig.resolved.json && rimraf tsconfig.resolved.json", + "build": "npm run resolve:aliases && medusa build" + } +} +``` + +You can now use TypeScript aliases in your Medusa application. For example, add the following in `tsconfig.json`: + +```json title="tsconfig.json" +{ + "compilerOptions": { + // ... + "paths": { + "@/*": ["./src/*"] + } + } +} +``` + +Now, you can import modules, for example, using TypeScript aliases: + +```ts +import { BrandModuleService } from "@/modules/brand/service" +``` + + +# Build Custom Features + +In the upcoming chapters, you'll follow step-by-step guides to build custom features in Medusa. These guides gradually introduce Medusa's concepts to help you understand what they are and how to use them. + +By following these guides, you'll add brands to the Medusa application that you can associate with products. + +To build a custom feature in Medusa, you need three main tools: + +- [Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md): a package with commerce logic for a single domain. It defines new tables to add to the database, and a class of methods to manage these tables. +- [Workflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md): a tool to perform an operation comprising multiple steps with built-in rollback and retry mechanisms. +- [API route](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md): a REST endpoint that exposes commerce features to clients, such as the admin dashboard or a storefront. The API route executes a workflow that implements the commerce feature using modules. + +![Diagram showcasing the flow of a custom developed feature](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1725867628/Medusa%20Book/custom-development_nofvp6.jpg) + +*** + +## Next Chapters: Brand Module Example + +The next chapters will guide you to: + +1. Build a Brand Module that creates a `Brand` data model and provides data-management features. +2. Add a workflow to create a brand. +3. Expose an API route that allows admin users to create a brand using the workflow. + + +# Customize Medusa Admin Dashboard + +In the previous chapters, you've customized your Medusa application to [add brands](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/module/index.html.md), [expose an API route to create brands](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/api-route/index.html.md), and [linked brands to products](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/extend-features/define-link/index.html.md). + +After customizing and extending your application with new features, you may need to provide an interface for admin users to utilize these features. The Medusa Admin dashboard is extendable, allowing you to: + +- Insert components, called [widgets](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/admin/widgets/index.html.md), on existing pages. +- Add new pages, called [UI Routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/admin/ui-routes/index.html.md). + +From these customizations, you can send requests to custom API routes, allowing admin users to manage custom resources on the dashboard + +*** + +## Next Chapters: View Brands in Dashboard + +In the next chapters, you'll continue with the brands example to: + +- Add a new section to the product details page that shows the product's brand. +- Add a new page in the dashboard that shows all brands in the store. + + +# Extend Core Commerce Features + +In the upcoming chapters, you'll learn about the concepts and tools to extend Medusa's core commerce features. + +In other commerce platforms, you extend core features and models through hacky workarounds that can introduce unexpected issues and side effects across the platform. It also makes your application difficult to maintain and upgrade in the long run. + +The Medusa Framework and orchestration tools mitigate these issues while supporting all your customization needs: + +- [Module Links](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/index.html.md): Link data models of different modules without building direct dependencies, ensuring that the Medusa application integrates your modules without side effects. +- [Workflow Hooks](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/workflow-hooks/index.html.md): inject custom functionalities into a workflow at predefined points, called hooks. This allows you to perform custom actions as a part of a core workflow without hacky workarounds. +- [Additional Data in API Routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/additional-data/index.html.md): Configure core API routes to accept request parameters relevant to your customizations. These parameters are passed to the underlying workflow's hooks, where you can manage your custom data as part of an existing flow. + +*** + +## Next Chapters: Link Brands to Products Example + +The next chapters explain how to use the tools mentioned above with step-by-step guides. You'll continue with the [brands example from the previous chapters](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/index.html.md) to: + +- Link brands from the custom [Brand Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/module/index.html.md) to products from Medusa's [Product Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/commerce-modules/product/index.html.md). +- Extend the core product-creation workflow and the API route that uses it to allow setting the brand of a newly created product. +- Retrieve a product's associated brand's details. + + +# Re-Use Customizations with Plugins + +In the previous chapters, you've learned important concepts related to creating modules, implementing commerce features in workflows, exposing those features in API routes, customizing the Medusa Admin dashboard with Admin Extensions, and integrating third-party systems. + +You've implemented the brands example within a single Medusa application. However, this approach is not scalable when you want to reuse your customizations across multiple projects. + +To reuse your customizations across multiple Medusa applications, such as implementing brands in different projects, you can create a plugin. A plugin is an NPM package that encapsulates your customizations and can be installed in any Medusa application. Plugins can include modules, workflows, API routes, Admin Extensions, and more. + +![Diagram showcasing how the Brand Plugin would add its resources to any application it's installed in](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1737540091/Medusa%20Book/brand-plugin_bk9zi9.jpg) + +Medusa provides the tooling to create a plugin package, test it in a local Medusa application, and publish it to NPM. + +To learn more about plugins and how to create them, refer to [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md). + + +# Customizations Next Steps: Learn the Fundamentals + +The previous guides introduced Medusa's different concepts and how you can use them to customize Medusa for a realistic use case, You added brands to your application, linked them to products, customized the admin dashboard, and integrated a third-party CMS. + +The next chapters will cover each of these concepts in depth, with the different ways you can use them, their options or configurations, and more advanced features that weren't covered in the previous guides. While you can start building with Medusa, it's highly recommended to follow the next chapters for a better understanding of Medusa's fundamentals. + +## Useful Guides + +The following guides and references are useful for your development journey: + +3. [Commerce Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/commerce-modules/index.html.md): Browse the list of Commerce Modules in Medusa and their references to learn how to use them. +4. [Service Factory Reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/service-factory-reference/index.html.md): Learn about the methods generated by `MedusaService` with examples. +5. [Workflows Reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/medusa-workflows-reference/index.html.md): Browse the list of core workflows and their hooks that are useful for your customizations. +6. [Admin Injection Zones](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/admin-widget-injection-zones/index.html.md): Browse the injection zones in the Medusa Admin to learn where you can inject widgets. + +*** + +## More Examples in Recipes + +In the [Recipes](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/recipes/index.html.md) documentation, you'll also find step-by-step guides for different use cases, such as building a marketplace, digital products, and more. + + +# General Medusa Application Deployment Guide + +In this document, you'll learn the general steps to deploy your Medusa application. How you apply these steps depend on your chosen hosting provider or platform. + +Find how-to guides for specific platforms in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/deployment/index.html.md). + +Want Medusa to manage and maintain your infrastructure? [Sign up and learn more about Medusa Cloud](https://medusajs.com/pricing) + +Medusa Cloud is our managed services offering that makes deploying and operating Medusa applications possible without having to worry about configuring, scaling, and maintaining infrastructure. Medusa Cloud hosts your server, Admin dashboard, database, and Redis instance. + +With Medusa Cloud, you maintain full customization control as you deploy your own modules and customizations directly from GitHub: + +- Push to deploy. +- Multiple testing environments. +- Preview environments for new PRs. +- Test on production-like data. + +### Prerequisites + +- [Medusa application’s codebase hosted on GitHub repository.](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/index.html.md) + +## What You'll Deploy + +When you deploy the Medusa application, you need to deploy the following resources: + +1. PostgreSQL database: This is the database that will hold your Medusa application's details. +2. Redis database: This is the database that will store the Medusa server's session. +3. Medusa application in [server and worker mode](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/production/worker-mode/index.html.md), where: + - The server mode handles incoming API requests and serving the Medusa Admin dashboard. + - The worker mode handles background tasks, such as scheduled jobs and subscribers. + +So, when choosing a hosting provider, make sure it supports deploying these resources. Also, for optimal experience, the hosting provider and plan must offer at least 2GB of RAM. + +*** + +## 1. Configure Medusa Application + +### Worker Mode + +The `workerMode` configuration determines which mode the Medusa application runs in. When you deploy the Medusa application, you deploy two instances: one in server mode, and one in worker mode. + +Learn more about worker mode in the [Worker Module chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/production/worker-mode/index.html.md). + +So, add the following configuration in `medusa-config.ts`: + +```ts title="medusa-config.ts" +module.exports = defineConfig({ + projectConfig: { + // ... + workerMode: process.env.MEDUSA_WORKER_MODE as "shared" | "worker" | "server", + }, +}) +``` + +Later, you’ll set different values of the `MEDUSA_WORKER_MODE` environment variable for each Medusa application deployment or instance. + +### Configure Medusa Admin + +The Medusa Admin is served by the Medusa server application. So, you need to disable it in the worker Medusa application only. + +To disable the Medusa Admin in the worker Medusa application while keeping it enabled in the server Medusa application, add the following configuration in `medusa-config.ts`: + +```ts title="medusa-config.ts" +module.exports = defineConfig({ + // ... + admin: { + disable: process.env.DISABLE_MEDUSA_ADMIN === "true", + }, +}) +``` + +Later, you’ll set different values of the `DISABLE_MEDUSA_ADMIN` environment variable for each Medusa application instance. + +### Configure Redis URL + +The `redisUrl` configuration specifies the connection URL to Redis to store the Medusa server's session. + +Learn more in the [Medusa Configuration documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/configurations/medusa-config#redisurl/index.html.md). + +So, add the following configuration in `medusa-config.ts` : + +```ts title="medusa-config.ts" +module.exports = defineConfig({ + projectConfig: { + // ... + redisUrl: process.env.REDIS_URL, + }, +}) +``` + +*** + +## 2. Add predeploy Script + +Before you start the Medusa application in production, you should always run migrations and sync links. + +So, add the following script in `package.json`: + +```json +"scripts": { + // ... + "predeploy": "medusa db:migrate" +}, +``` + +*** + +## 3. Install Production Modules and Providers + +By default, your Medusa application uses modules and providers useful for development, such as the In-Memory Cache Module or the Local File Module Provider. + +It’s highly recommended to instead use modules and providers suitable for production, including: + +- [Redis Cache Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/cache/redis/index.html.md) +- [Redis Event Bus Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/event/redis/index.html.md) +- [Workflow Engine Redis Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/workflow-engine/redis/index.html.md) +- [S3 File Module Provider](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/file/s3/index.html.md) (or other file module providers production-ready). +- [SendGrid Notification Module Provider](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/notification/sendgrid/index.html.md) (or other notification module providers production-ready). + +Then, add these modules in `medusa-config.ts`: + +```ts title="medusa-config.ts" +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +module.exports = defineConfig({ + // ... + modules: [ + { + resolve: "@medusajs/medusa/cache-redis", + options: { + redisUrl: process.env.REDIS_URL, + }, + }, + { + resolve: "@medusajs/medusa/event-bus-redis", + options: { + redisUrl: process.env.REDIS_URL, + }, + }, + { + resolve: "@medusajs/medusa/workflow-engine-redis", + options: { + redis: { + url: process.env.REDIS_URL, + }, + }, + }, + ], +}) +``` + +Check out the [Integrations](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/integrations/index.html.md) and [Infrastructure Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/index.html.md) documentation for other modules and providers to use. + +*** + +## 4. Create PostgreSQL and Redis Databases + +Your Medusa application must connect to PostgreSQL and Redis databases. So, before you deploy it, create production PostgreSQL and Redis databases. + +If your hosting provider doesn't support databases, you can use [Neon for PostgreSQL database hosting](https://neon.tech/), and [Redis Cloud for the Redis database hosting](https://redis.io/cloud/). + +After hosting both databases, keep their connection URLs for the next steps. + +*** + +## 5. Deploy Medusa Application in Server Mode + +As mentioned earlier, you'll deploy two instances or create two deployments of your Medusa application: one in server mode, and the other in worker mode. + +The deployment steps depend on your hosting provider. This section provides the general steps to perform during the deployment. + +### Set Environment Variables + +When setting the environment variables of the Medusa application, set the following variables: + +```bash +COOKIE_SECRET=supersecret # TODO GENERATE SECURE SECRET +JWT_SECRET=supersecret # TODO GENERATE SECURE SECRET +STORE_CORS= # STOREFRONT URL +ADMIN_CORS= # ADMIN URL +AUTH_CORS= # STOREFRONT AND ADMIN URLS, SEPARATED BY COMMAS +DISABLE_MEDUSA_ADMIN=false +MEDUSA_WORKER_MODE=server +PORT=9000 +DATABASE_URL # POSTGRES DATABASE URL +REDIS_URL= # REDIS DATABASE URL +``` + +Where: + +- The value of `COOKIE_SECRET` and `JWT_SECRET` must be a randomly generated secret. +- `STORE_CORS`'s value is the URL of your storefront. If you don’t have it yet, you can skip adding it for now. +- `ADMIN_CORS`'s value is the URL of the admin dashboard, which is the same as the server Medusa application. You can add it later if you don't currently have it. +- `AUTH_CORS`'s value is the URLs of any application authenticating users, customers, or other actor types, such as the storefront and admin URLs. The URLs are separated by commas. If you don’t have the URLs yet, you can set its value later. +- Set `DISABLE_MEDUSA_ADMIN`'s value to `false` so that the admin is built with the server application. +- Set the PostgreSQL database's connection URL as the value of `DATABASE_URL` +- Set the Redis database's connection URL as the value of `REDIS_URL`. + +Feel free to add any other relevant environment variables, such as for integrations and Infrastructure Modules. If you're using environment variables in your admin customizations, make sure to set them as well, as they're inlined during the build process. + +### Set Start Command + +The Medusa application's production build, which is created using the `build` command, outputs the Medusa application to `.medusa/server`. So, you must install the dependencies in the `.medusa/server` directory, then run the `start` command in it. + +If your hosting provider doesn't support setting a current-working directory, set the start command to the following: + +```bash npm2yarn +cd .medusa/server && npm install && npm run predeploy && npm run start +``` + +Notice that you run the `predeploy` command before starting the Medusa application to run migrations and sync links whenever there's an update. + +### Set Backend URL in Admin Configuration + +The Medusa Admin is built and hosted statically. To send requests to the Medusa server application, you must set the backend URL in the Medusa Admin's configuration. + +After you’ve obtained the Medusa application’s URL, add the following configuration to `medusa-config.ts`: + +```ts title="medusa-config.ts" +module.exports = defineConfig({ + // ... + admin: { + // ... + backendUrl: process.env.MEDUSA_BACKEND_URL, + }, +}) +``` + +Then, push the changes to the GitHub repository or deployed application. + +In your hosting provider, add or modify the following environment variables for the Medusa application in server mode: + +```bash +ADMIN_CORS= # MEDUSA APPLICATION URL +AUTH_CORS= # ADD MEDUSA APPLICATION URL +MEDUSA_BACKEND_URL= # URL TO DEPLOYED MEDUSA APPLICATION +``` + +Where you set the value of `ADMIN_CORS` and `MEDUSA_BACKEND_URL` to the Medusa application’s URL, and you add the URL to `AUTH_CORS`. + +After setting the environment variables, make sure to restart the deployment for the changes to take effect. + +Remember to separate URLs in `AUTH_CORS` by commas. + +*** + +## 6. Deploy Medusa Application in Worker Mode + +Next, you'll deploy the Medusa application in worker mode. + +As explained in the previous section, the deployment steps depend on your hosting provider. This section provides the general steps to perform during the deployment. + +### Set Environment Variables + +When setting the environment variables of the Medusa application, set the following variables: + +```bash +COOKIE_SECRET=supersecret # TODO GENERATE SECURE SECRET +JWT_SECRET=supersecret # TODO GENERATE SECURE SECRET +DISABLE_MEDUSA_ADMIN=true +MEDUSA_WORKER_MODE=worker +PORT=9000 +DATABASE_URL # POSTGRES DATABASE URL +REDIS_URL= # REDIS DATABASE URL +``` + +Where: + +- The value of `COOKIE_SECRET` and `JWT_SECRET` must be a randomly generated secret. +- Set `DISABLE_MEDUSA_ADMIN`'s value to `true` so that the admin isn't built with the worker application. +- Set the PostgreSQL database's connection URL as the value of `DATABASE_URL` +- Set the Redis database's connection URL as the value of `REDIS_URL`. + +Feel free to add any other relevant environment variables, such as for integrations and Infrastructure Modules. + +### Set Start Command + +The Medusa application's production build, which is created using the `build` command, outputs the Medusa application to `.medusa/server`. So, you must install the dependencies in the `.medusa/server` directory, then run the `start` command in it. + +If your hosting provider doesn't support setting a current-working directory, set the start command to the following: + +```bash npm2yarn +cd .medusa/server && npm run install && npm run start +``` + +*** + +## 7. Test Deployed Application + +Once the application is deployed and live, go to `/health`, where `` is the URL of the Medusa application in server mode. If the deployment was successful, you’ll see the `OK` response. + +The Medusa Admin is also available at `/app`. + +*** + +## Create Admin User + +If your hosting provider supports running commands in your Medusa application's directory, run the following command to create an admin user: + +```bash +npx medusa user -e admin-medusa@test.com -p supersecret +``` + +Replace the email `admin-medusa@test.com` and password `supersecret` with the credentials you want. + +You can use these credentials to log into the Medusa Admin dashboard. + + +# Integrate Third-Party Systems + +Commerce applications often connect to third-party systems that provide additional or specialized features. For example, you may integrate a Content-Management System (CMS) for rich content features, a payment provider to process credit-card payments, and a notification service to send emails. + +The Medusa Framework facilitates integrating these systems and orchestrating operations across them, saving you the effort of managing them yourself. You won't find those capabilities in other commerce platforms that in these scenarios become a bottleneck to building customizations and iterating quickly. + +In Medusa, you integrate a third-party system by: + +1. Creating a module whose service provides the methods to connect to and perform operations in the third-party system. +2. Building workflows that complete tasks spanning across systems. You use the module that integrates a third-party system in the workflow's steps. +3. Executing the workflows you built in an [API route](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md), at a scheduled time, or when an event is emitted. + +*** + +## Next Chapters: Sync Brands Example + +In the previous chapters, you've [added brands](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/module/index.html.md) to your Medusa application. In the next chapters, you will: + +1. Integrate a dummy third-party CMS in the Brand Module. +2. Sync brands to the CMS when a brand is created. +3. Sync brands from the CMS at a daily schedule. + + +# Configure Instrumentation + +In this chapter, you'll learn about observability in Medusa and how to configure instrumentation with OpenTelemetry. + +## Observability with OpenTelemtry + +Medusa uses [OpenTelemetry](https://opentelemetry.io/) for instrumentation and reporting. When configured, it reports traces for: + +- HTTP requests +- Workflow executions +- Query usages +- Database queries and operations + +*** + +## How to Configure Instrumentation in Medusa? + +### Prerequisites + +- [An exporter to visualize your application's traces, such as Zipkin.](https://zipkin.io/pages/quickstart.html) + +### Install Dependencies + +Start by installing the following OpenTelemetry dependencies in your Medusa project: + +```bash npm2yarn +npm install @opentelemetry/sdk-node @opentelemetry/resources @opentelemetry/sdk-trace-node @opentelemetry/instrumentation-pg +``` + +Also, install the dependencies relevant for the exporter you use. If you're using Zipkin, install the following dependencies: + +```bash npm2yarn +npm install @opentelemetry/exporter-zipkin +``` + +### Add instrumentation.ts + +Next, create the file `instrumentation.ts` with the following content: + +```ts title="instrumentation.ts" +import { registerOtel } from "@medusajs/medusa" +import { ZipkinExporter } from "@opentelemetry/exporter-zipkin" + +// If using an exporter other than Zipkin, initialize it here. +const exporter = new ZipkinExporter({ + serviceName: "my-medusa-project", +}) + +export function register() { + registerOtel({ + serviceName: "medusajs", + // pass exporter + exporter, + instrument: { + http: true, + workflows: true, + query: true, + }, + }) +} +``` + +In the `instrumentation.ts` file, you export a `register` function that uses Medusa's `registerOtel` utility function. You also initialize an instance of the exporter, such as Zipkin, and pass it to the `registerOtel` function. + +`registerOtel` accepts an object where you can pass any [NodeSDKConfiguration](https://open-telemetry.github.io/opentelemetry-js/interfaces/_opentelemetry_sdk_node.NodeSDKConfiguration.html) property along with the following properties: + +The `NodeSDKConfiguration` properties are accepted since Medusa v2.5.1. + +- serviceName: (\`string\`) The name of the service traced. +- exporter: (\[SpanExporter]\(https://open-telemetry.github.io/opentelemetry-js/interfaces/\_opentelemetry\_sdk\_trace\_base.SpanExporter.html)) An instance of an exporter, such as Zipkin. +- instrument: (\`object\`) Options specifying what to trace. + + - http: (\`boolean\`) Whether to trace HTTP requests. + + - query: (\`boolean\`) Whether to trace Query usages. + + - workflows: (\`boolean\`) Whether to trace Workflow executions. + + - db: (\`boolean\`) Whether to trace database queries and operations. +- instrumentations: (\[Instrumentation\[]]\(https://open-telemetry.github.io/opentelemetry-js/interfaces/\_opentelemetry\_instrumentation.Instrumentation.html)) Additional instrumentation options that OpenTelemetry accepts. + +*** + +## Test it Out + +To test it out, start your exporter, such as Zipkin. + +Then, start your Medusa application: + +```bash npm2yarn +npm run dev +``` + +Try to open the Medusa Admin or send a request to an API route. + +If you check traces in your exporter, you'll find new traces reported. + +### Trace Span Names + +Trace span names start with the following keywords based on what it's reporting: + +- `{methodName} {URL}` when reporting HTTP requests, where `{methodName}` is the HTTP method, and `{URL}` is the URL the request is sent to. +- `route:` when reporting route handlers running on an HTTP request. +- `middleware:` when reporting a middleware running on an HTTP request. +- `workflow:` when reporting a workflow execution. +- `step:` when reporting a step in a workflow execution. +- `query.graph:` when reporting Query usages. +- `pg.query:` when reporting database queries and operations. + + # Logging In this chapter, you’ll learn how to use Medusa’s logging utility. @@ -4542,6 +2188,2012 @@ Medusa's Testing Framework works for integration tests only. You can write unit The next chapters explain how to use the testing tools provided by `@medusajs/test-utils` to write tests. +# Medusa's Architecture + +In this chapter, you'll learn about the architectural layers in Medusa. + +Find the full architectural diagram at the [end of this chapter](#full-diagram-of-medusas-architecture). + +## HTTP, Workflow, and Module Layers + +Medusa is a headless commerce platform. So, storefronts, admin dashboards, and other clients consume Medusa's functionalities through its API routes. + +In a common Medusa application, requests go through four layers in the stack. In order of entry, those are: + +1. API Routes (HTTP): Our API Routes are the typical entry point. The Medusa server is based on Express.js, which handles incoming requests. It can also connect to a Redis database that stores the server session data. +2. Workflows: API Routes consume workflows that hold the opinionated business logic of your application. +3. Modules: Workflows use domain-specific modules for resource management. +4. Data store: Modules query the underlying datastore, which is a PostgreSQL database in common cases. + +These layers of stack can be implemented within [plugins](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md). + +![This diagram illustrates the entry point of requests into the Medusa application through API routes. It shows a storefront and an admin that can send a request to the HTTP layer. The HTTP layer then uses workflows to handle the business logic. Finally, the workflows use modules to query and manipulate data in the data stores.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1727175296/Medusa%20Book/http-layer_sroafr.jpg) + +*** + +## Database Layer + +The Medusa application injects into each module, including your [custom modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md), a connection to the configured PostgreSQL database. Modules use that connection to read and write data to the database. + +Modules can be implemented within [plugins](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md). + +![This diagram illustrates how modules connect to the database.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1727175379/Medusa%20Book/db-layer_pi7tix.jpg) + +*** + +## Third-Party Integrations Layer + +Third-party services and systems are integrated through Medusa's Commerce and Infrastructure Modules. You also create custom third-party integrations through a [custom module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md). + +Modules can be implemented within [plugins](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md). + +### Commerce Modules + +[Commerce Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/commerce-modules/index.html.md) integrate third-party services relevant for commerce or user-facing features. For example, you can integrate [Stripe](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/commerce-modules/payment/payment-provider/stripe/index.html.md) through a Payment Module Provider, or [ShipStation](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/integrations/guides/shipstation/index.html.md) through a Fulfillment Module Provider. + +You can also integrate third-party services for custom functionalities. For example, you can integrate [Sanity](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/integrations/guides/sanity/index.html.md) for rich CMS capabilities, or [Odoo](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/recipes/erp/odoo/index.html.md) to sync your Medusa application with your ERP system. + +You can replace any of the third-party services mentioned above to build your preferred commerce ecosystem. + +![Diagram illustrating the Commerce Modules integration to third-party services](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1727175357/Medusa%20Book/service-commerce_qcbdsl.jpg) + +### Infrastructure Modules + +[Infrastructure Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/index.html.md) integrate third-party services and systems that customize Medusa's infrastructure. Medusa has the following Infrastructure Modules: + +- [Cache Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/cache/index.html.md): Caches data that require heavy computation. You can integrate a custom module to handle the caching with services like Memcached, or use the existing [Redis Cache Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/cache/redis/index.html.md). +- [Event Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/event/index.html.md): A pub/sub system that allows you to subscribe to events and trigger them. You can integrate [Redis](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/event/redis/index.html.md) as the pub/sub system. +- [File Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/file/index.html.md): Manages file uploads and storage, such as upload of product images. You can integrate [AWS S3](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/file/s3/index.html.md) for file storage. +- [Locking Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/locking/index.html.md): Manages access to shared resources by multiple processes or threads, preventing conflict between processes and ensuring data consistency. You can integrate [Redis](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/locking/redis/index.html.md) for locking. +- [Notification Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/notification/index.html.md): Sends notifications to customers and users, such as for order updates or newsletters. You can integrate [SendGrid](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/notification/sendgrid/index.html.md) for sending emails. +- [Workflow Engine Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/workflow-engine/index.html.md): Orchestrates workflows that hold the business logic of your application. You can integrate [Redis](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/workflow-engine/redis/index.html.md) to orchestrate workflows. + +All of the third-party services mentioned above can be replaced to help you build your preferred architecture and ecosystem. + +![Diagram illustrating the Infrastructure Modules integration to third-party services and systems](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1727175342/Medusa%20Book/service-arch_ozvryw.jpg) + +*** + +## Full Diagram of Medusa's Architecture + +The following diagram illustrates Medusa's architecture including all its layers. + +![Full diagram illustrating Medusa's architecture combining all the different layers.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1727174897/Medusa%20Book/architectural-diagram-full.jpg) + + +# Admin Development + +In this chapter, you'll learn about th Medusa Admin dashboard and the possible ways to customize it. + +## What is the Medusa Admin? + +The Medusa Admin is an intuitive dashboard that allows merchants to manage their ecommerce store. It provides management featuers related to products, orders, customers, and more. + +To explore more what you can do with the Medusa Admin, check out the [User Guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/user-guide/index.html.md). These user guides are designed for merchants and provide the steps to perform any task within the Medusa Admin. + +The Medusa Admin is built with [Vite](https://vite.dev/). When you [install the Medusa application](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/installation/index.html.md), you also install the Medusa Admin. Then, when you start the Medusa application, you can access the Medusa Admin at `http://localhost:9000/app`. + +If you don't have an admin user, use the [Medusa CLI](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/medusa-cli/commands/user/index.html.md) to create one. + +*** + +## How to Customize the Medusa Admin? + +You can customize the Medusa Admin dashboard by: + +- Adding new sections to existing pages using [Widgets](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/admin/widgets/index.html.md). +- Adding new pages using [UI Routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/admin/ui-routes/index.html.md). + +The next chapters will cover these two topics in detail. + +### What You Can't Customize in the Medusa Admin + +You can't customize the admin dashboard's layout, design, or the content of the existing pages (aside from injecting widgets). + +If your use case requires heavy customization of the admin dashboard, you can build a custom admin dashboard using Medusa's [Admin API routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/admin). + +*** + +## Medusa UI Package + +Medusa provides a Medusa UI package to facilitate your admin development through ready-made components and ensure a consistent design between your customizations and the dashboard’s design. + +Refer to the [Medusa UI documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/ui/index.html.md) to learn how to install it and use its components. + +*** + +## Admin Components List + +To build admin customizations that match the Medusa Admin's designs and layouts, refer to [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/admin-components/index.html.md) to find common components. + + +# Custom CLI Scripts + +In this chapter, you'll learn how to create and execute custom scripts from Medusa's CLI tool. + +## What is a Custom CLI Script? + +A custom CLI script is a function to execute through Medusa's CLI tool. This is useful when creating custom Medusa tooling to run through the CLI. + +*** + +## How to Create a Custom CLI Script? + +To create a custom CLI script, create a TypeScript or JavaScript file under the `src/scripts` directory. The file must default export a function. + +For example, create the file `src/scripts/my-script.ts` with the following content: + +```ts title="src/scripts/my-script.ts" +import { + ExecArgs, + IProductModuleService, +} from "@medusajs/framework/types" +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +export default async function myScript({ container }: ExecArgs) { + const productModuleService: IProductModuleService = container.resolve( + Modules.PRODUCT + ) + + const [, count] = await productModuleService + .listAndCountProducts() + + console.log(`You have ${count} product(s)`) +} +``` + +The function receives as a parameter an object having a `container` property, which is an instance of the Medusa Container. Use it to resolve resources in your Medusa application. + +*** + +## How to Run Custom CLI Script? + +To run the custom CLI script, run the Medusa CLI's `exec` command: + +```bash +npx medusa exec ./src/scripts/my-script.ts +``` + +*** + +## Custom CLI Script Arguments + +Your script can accept arguments from the command line. Arguments are passed to the function's object parameter in the `args` property. + +For example: + +```ts +import { ExecArgs } from "@medusajs/framework/types" + +export default async function myScript({ args }: ExecArgs) { + console.log(`The arguments you passed: ${args}`) +} +``` + +Then, pass the arguments in the `exec` command after the file path: + +```bash +npx medusa exec ./src/scripts/my-script.ts arg1 arg2 +``` + + +# API Routes + +In this chapter, you’ll learn what API Routes are and how to create them. + +## What is an API Route? + +An API Route is an endpoint. It exposes commerce features to external applications, such as storefronts, the admin dashboard, or third-party systems. + +The Medusa core application provides a set of admin and store API routes out-of-the-box. You can also create custom API routes to expose your custom functionalities. + +*** + +## How to Create an API Route? + +An API Route is created in a TypeScript or JavaScript file under the `src/api` directory of your Medusa application. The file’s name must be `route.ts` or `route.js`. + +![Example of API route in the application's directory structure](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732808645/Medusa%20Book/route-dir-overview_dqgzmk.jpg) + +Each file exports API Route handler functions for at least one HTTP method (`GET`, `POST`, `DELETE`, etc…). + +For example, to create a `GET` API Route at `/hello-world`, create the file `src/api/hello-world/route.ts` with the following content: + +```ts title="src/api/hello-world/route.ts" +import type { + MedusaRequest, + MedusaResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/http" + +export const GET = ( + req: MedusaRequest, + res: MedusaResponse +) => { + res.json({ + message: "[GET] Hello world!", + }) +} +``` + +### Test API Route + +To test the API route above, start the Medusa application: + +```bash npm2yarn +npm run dev +``` + +Then, send a `GET` request to the `/hello-world` API Route: + +```bash +curl http://localhost:9000/hello-world +``` + +*** + +## When to Use API Routes + +You're exposing custom functionality to be used by a storefront, admin dashboard, or any external application. + + +# Data Models + +In this chapter, you'll learn what a data model is and how to create a data model. + +## What is a Data Model? + +A data model represents a table in the database. You create data models using Medusa's data modeling language (DML). It simplifies defining a table's columns, relations, and indexes with straightforward methods and configurations. + +You create a data model in a [module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md). The module's service provides the methods to store and manage those data models. Then, you can resolve the module's service in other customizations, such as a [workflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md), to manage the data models' records. + +*** + +## How to Create a Data Model + +In a module, you can create a data model in a TypeScript or JavaScript file under the module's `models` directory. + +So, for example, assuming you have a Blog Module at `src/modules/blog`, you can create a `Post` data model by creating the `src/modules/blog/models/post.ts` file with the following content: + +![Updated directory overview after adding the data model](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732806790/Medusa%20Book/blog-dir-overview-1_jfvovj.jpg) + +```ts title="src/modules/blog/models/post.ts" +import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +const Post = model.define("post", { + id: model.id().primaryKey(), + title: model.text(), +}) + +export default Post +``` + +You define the data model using the `define` method of the DML. It accepts two parameters: + +1. The first one is the name of the data model's table in the database. Use snake-case names. +2. The second is an object, which is the data model's schema. The schema's properties are defined using the `model`'s methods, such as `text` and `id`. + - Data models automatically have the date properties `created_at`, `updated_at`, and `deleted_at`, so you don't need to add them manually. + +The code snippet above defines a `Post` data model with `id` and `title` properties. + +*** + +## Generate Migrations + +After you create a data model in a module, then [register that module in your Medusa configurations](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules#4-add-module-to-medusas-configurations/index.html.md), you must generate a migration to create the data model's table in the database. + +A migration is a TypeScript or JavaScript file that defines database changes made by a module. Migrations are useful when you re-use a module or you're working in a team, so that when one member of a team makes a database change, everyone else can reflect it on their side by running the migrations. + +For example, to generate a migration for the Blog Module, run the following command in your Medusa application's directory: + +If you're creating the module in a plugin, use the [plugin:db:generate command](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/medusa-cli/commands/plugin#plugindbgenerate/index.html.md) instead. + +```bash +npx medusa db:generate blog +``` + +The `db:generate` command of the Medusa CLI accepts one or more module names to generate the migration for. It will create a migration file for the Blog Module in the directory `src/modules/blog/migrations` similar to the following: + +```ts +import { Migration } from "@mikro-orm/migrations" + +export class Migration20241121103722 extends Migration { + + async up(): Promise { + this.addSql("create table if not exists \"post\" (\"id\" text not null, \"title\" text not null, \"created_at\" timestamptz not null default now(), \"updated_at\" timestamptz not null default now(), \"deleted_at\" timestamptz null, constraint \"post_pkey\" primary key (\"id\"));") + } + + async down(): Promise { + this.addSql("drop table if exists \"post\" cascade;") + } + +} +``` + +In the migration class, the `up` method creates the table `post` and defines its columns using PostgreSQL syntax. The `down` method drops the table. + +### Run Migrations + +To reflect the changes in the generated migration file on the database, run the `db:migrate` command: + +If you're creating the module in a plugin, run this command on the Medusa application that the plugin is installed in. + +```bash +npx medusa db:migrate +``` + +This creates the `post` table in the database. + +### Migrations on Data Model Changes + +Whenever you make a change to a data model, you must generate and run the migrations. + +For example, if you add a new column to the `Post` data model, you must generate a new migration and run it. + +*** + +## Manage Data Models + +Your module's service should extend the [service factory](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/service-factory/index.html.md), which generates data-management methods for your module's data models. + +For example, the Blog Module's service would have methods like `retrievePost` and `createPosts`. + +Refer to the [Service Factory](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/service-factory/index.html.md) chapter to learn more about how to extend the service factory and manage data models, and refer to the [Service Factory Reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/service-factory-reference/index.html.md) for the full list of generated methods and how to use them. + + +# Framework Overview + +In this chapter, you'll learn about the Medusa Framework and how it facilitates building customizations in your Medusa application. + +## What is the Medusa Framework? + +All commerce application require some degree of customization. So, it's important to choose a platform that facilitates building those customizations. + +When you build customizations with other ecommerce platforms, they require you to pull data through HTTP APIs, run custom logic that span across systems in a separate application, and manually ensure data consistency across systems. This adds significant overhead and slows down development as you spend time managing complex distributed systems. + +The Medusa Framework eliminates this overhead by providing powerful low-level APIs and tools that let you build any type of customization directly within your Medusa project. You can build custom features, orchestrate operations and query data seamlessy across systems, extend core functionality, and automate tasks in your Medusa application. + +With the Medusa Framework, you can focus your efforts on building meaningful business customizations and continuously delivering new features. + +Using the Medusa Framework, you can build customizations like: + +- [Product Reviews](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/how-to-tutorials/tutorials/product-reviews/index.html.md) +- [Deep integration with an ERP system](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/recipes/erp/index.html.md) +- [CMS integration with seamless content retrieval](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/integrations/guides/sanity/index.html.md) +- [Custom item pricing in the cart](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/examples/guides/custom-item-price/index.html.md) +- [Automated restock notifications](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/recipes/commerce-automation/restock-notification/index.html.md) +- [Re-usable payment provider integrations](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/payment/provider/index.html.md) + +### Framework Concepts and Tools + +- [Medusa Container](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md) +- [Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) +- [Module Links](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/index.html.md) +- [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md) +- [Data Models](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/data-models/index.html.md) +- [Workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md) +- [API Routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md) +- [Events and Subscribers](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md) +- [Scheduled Jobs](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/scheduled-jobs/index.html.md) +- [Plugins](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md) + +*** + +## Build Custom Features + +The Medusa Framework allows you to build custom features tailored to your business needs. + +To create a custom feature, you can create a [module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) that contains your feature's data models and the logic to manage them. A module is integrated into your Medusa application without side effects. + +### Data Model + +```ts highlights={modelHighlights} +import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +export const Post = model.define("post", { + id: model.id().primaryKey(), + title: model.text(), +}) +``` + +### Service + +```ts highlights={serviceHighlights} +import { MedusaService } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" +import { Post } from "./post" + +export class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ + Post, +}){ + // CRUD methods generated by MedusaService +} +``` + +### Module Definition + +```ts +import { Module } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" +import { BlogModuleService } from "./service" + +export const BLOG_MODULE = "blog" + +export default Module(BLOG_MODULE, { + service: BlogModuleService, +}) +``` + +Then, you can build commerce features and flows in [workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md) that use your module. By using workflows, you benefit from features like [rollback mechanism](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/compensation-function/index.html.md) and [retry configuration](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/retry-failed-steps/index.html.md). + +### Step + +```ts highlights={stepHighlights} +import { createStep, StepResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" +import { BlogModuleService, BLOG_MODULE } from "../../modules/blog" + +type Input = { + title: string +} + +const createPostStep = createStep( + "create-post", + async (input: Input, { container }) => { + const blogModuleService: BlogModuleService = container.resolve( + BLOG_MODULE + ) + + const post = await blogModuleService.createPosts(input.title) + + return new StepResponse(post, post.id) + }, + async (postId, { container }) => { + if (!postId) { + return + } + + const blogModuleService: BlogModuleService = container.resolve( + BLOG_MODULE + ) + + await blogModuleService.deletePosts(postId) + } +) +``` + +### Workflow + +```ts +import { createWorkflow, WorkflowResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" +import { createPostStep } from "./steps" + +type Input = { + title: string +} + +export const createPostWorkflow = createWorkflow( + "create-post", + (input: Input) => { + const post = createPostStep(input) + + return new WorkflowResponse(post) + } +) +``` + +Finally, you can expose your custom feature with [API routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md) that are built on top of your module and workflows. + +```ts title="API Route Example" +import type { + MedusaRequest, + MedusaResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/http" +import { createPostWorkflow } from "../../../workflows/create-post" + +type PostRequestBody = { + title: string +} + +export const POST = async ( + req: MedusaRequest, + res: MedusaResponse +) => { + const { result } = await createPostWorkflow(req.scope) + .run({ + input: result.validatedBody + }) + + return res.json(result) +} +``` + +### Examples + +The following tutorials are step-by-step guides that show you how to build custom features using the Medusa Framework. + +- [Product Reviews](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/how-to-tutorials/tutorials/product-reviews/index.html.md): Build a product reviews feature in your Medusa application. +- [Wishlist](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/plugins/guides/wishlist/index.html.md): Build a wishlist feature in your Medusa application. + +### Start Learning + +To learn more about the different concepts useful for building custom features, check out the following chapters: + +- [Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) +- [Workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md) +- [API Routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md) + +*** + +## Extend Existing Features + +The Medusa Framework is flexible and extensible, allowing you to extend and build on top of existing models and features. + +To associate new properties and relations with an existing model, you can create a [module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) with data models that define these additions. Then, you can define a [module link](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/index.html.md) that associates two data models from separate modules. + +### Module Link + +```ts highlights={defineLinkHighlights} +import BrandModule from "../modules/brand" +import ProductModule from "@medusajs/medusa/product" +import { defineLink } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +export default defineLink( + { + linkable: ProductModule.linkable.product, + isList: true, + }, + BrandModule.linkable.brand +) +``` + +### Data Model + +```ts +import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +export const Brand = model.define("brand", { + id: model.id().primaryKey(), + name: model.text(), +}) +``` + +### Service + +```ts +import { MedusaService } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" +import { Brand } from "./models/brand" + +class BrandModuleService extends MedusaService({ + Brand, +}) { + +} + +export default BrandModuleService +``` + +### Module Definition + +```ts +import { Module } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" +import BrandModuleService from "./service" + +export const BRAND_MODULE = "brand" + +export default Module(BRAND_MODULE, { + service: BrandModuleService, +}) +``` + +Then, you can [hook into existing workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/workflow-hooks/index.html.md) to perform custom actions as part of existing features and flows. For example, you can create a brand when a product is created. + +```ts title="Workflow Hook Example" highlights={hookHighlights} +import { createProductsWorkflow } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" +import { StepResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" +import { LinkDefinition } from "@medusajs/framework/types" +import { BRAND_MODULE } from "../../modules/brand" +import BrandModuleService from "../../modules/brand/service" + +createProductsWorkflow.hooks.productsCreated( + (async ({ products, additional_data }, { container }) => { + if (!additional_data?.brand_id) { + return new StepResponse([], []) + } + + const brandModuleService: BrandModuleService = container.resolve( + BRAND_MODULE + ) + + const brand = await brandModuleService.createBrands({ + name: additional_data.brand_name, + }) + }) +) +``` + +You can also build custom workflows using your custom module and Medusa's modules, and use [existing workflows and steps](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/medusa-workflows-reference/index.html.md) within your custom workflows. + +### Examples + +The following tutorials are step-by-step guides that show you how to extend existing features using the Medusa Framework. + +- [Custom Item Pricing](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/examples/guides/custom-item-price/index.html.md): Add products with custom items to the cart. +- [Loyalty Points System](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/how-to-tutorials/tutorials/loyalty-points/index.html.md): Reward and allow customers to redeem loyalty points. + +### Start Learning + +To learn more about the different concepts useful for extending features, check out the following chapters: + +- [Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) +- [Module Links](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/index.html.md) +- [Workflow Hooks](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/workflow-hooks/index.html.md) + +*** + +## Integrate Third-Party Services + +The Medusa Framework provides the tools and infrastructure to build a middleware solution for your commerce ecosystem. You can integrate third-party services, perform operations across systems, and query data from multiple sources. + +### Orchestrate Operations Across Systems + +The Medusa Framework solves one of the biggest hurdles for ecommerce platforms: orchestrating operations across systems. Medusa has a built-in durable execution engine to help complete tasks that span multiple systems. + +You can integrate a third-party service in a [module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md). This module provides an interface to perform operations with the third-party service. + +### Service + +```ts highlights={erpServiceHighlights} +type Options = { + apiKey: string +} + +export default class ErpModuleService { + private options: Options + private client + + constructor({}, options: Options) { + this.options = options + // TODO initialize client that connects to ERP + } + + async getProducts() { + // assuming client has a method to fetch products + return this.client.getProducts() + } + + // TODO add more methods +} +``` + +### Module Definition + +```ts +import { Module } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" +import ErpModuleService from "./service" + +export const ERP_MODULE = "erp" + +export default Module(ERP_MODULE, { + service: ErpModuleService, +}) +``` + +Then, you can build [workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md) that perform operations across systems. In the workflow, you can use your module to interact with the integrated third-party service. + +For example, you can create a workflow that syncs products from your ERP system to your Medusa application. + +### Workflow + +```ts highlights={erpWorkflowHighlights} +import { + createWorkflow, + WorkflowResponse, + transform, +} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" +import { createProductsWorkflow } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +export const syncFromErpWorkflow = createWorkflow( + "sync-from-erp", + () => { + const erpProducts = getProductsFromErpStep() + + const productsToCreate = transform({ + erpProducts, + }, (data) => { + // TODO prepare ERP products to be created in Medusa + return data.erpProducts.map((erpProduct) => { + return { + title: erpProduct.title, + external_id: erpProduct.id, + variants: erpProduct.variants.map((variant) => ({ + title: variant.title, + metadata: { + external_id: variant.id, + }, + })), + // other data... + } + }) + }) + + createProductsWorkflow.runAsStep({ + input: { + products: productsToCreate, + }, + }) + + return new WorkflowResponse({ + erpProducts, + }) + } +) +``` + +### Step + +```ts +import { createStep, StepResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" +import { ERP_MODULE } from "../../modules/erp" +import { ErpModuleService } from "../../modules/erp/service" + +const getProductsFromErpStep = createStep( + "get-products-from-erp", + async (_, { container }) => { + const erpModuleService: ErpModuleService = container.resolve( + ERP_MODULE + ) + + const products = await erpModuleService.getProducts() + + return new StepResponse(products) + } +) +``` + +By using a workflow to manage operations across systems, you benefit from features like [rollback mechanism](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/compensation-function/index.html.md), [background long-running execution](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/long-running-workflow/index.html.md), [retry configuration](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/retry-failed-steps/index.html.md), and more. This is essential for building a middleware solution that performs operations across systems, as you don't have to worry about data inconsistencies or failures. + +You can then execute this workflow at a specific interval using [scheduled jobs](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/scheduled-jobs/index.html.md) or when an event occurs using [events and subscribers](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md). You can also expose its features to client applications using an [API route](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md). + +### Scheduled Job + +```ts highlights={syncProductsJobHighlights} +import { + MedusaContainer, +} from "@medusajs/framework/types" +import { syncFromErpWorkflow } from "../workflows/sync-from-erp" + +export default async function syncProductsJob(container: MedusaContainer) { + await syncFromErpWorkflow(container).run({}) +} + +export const config = { + name: "daily-product-sync", + schedule: "0 0 * * *", // Every day at midnight +} +``` + +### Event Subscriber + +```ts highlights={productsCreatedHandlerHighlights} +import { SubscriberArgs, type SubscriberConfig } from "@medusajs/framework" +import { sendOrderConfirmationWorkflow } from "../workflows/send-order-confirmation" + +export default async function productsCreatedHandler({ + event: { data }, + container, +}: SubscriberArgs<{ id: string }[]>) { + await syncFromErpWorkflow(container).run({}) +} + +export const config: SubscriberConfig = { + event: `product.created`, +} +``` + +### API Route + +```ts highlights={apiRouteHighlights} +import type { + MedusaRequest, + MedusaResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/http" +import { syncFromErpWorkflow } from "../../../workflows/sync-from-erp" + +export const POST = async ( + req: MedusaRequest, + res: MedusaResponse +) => { + const { result } = await syncFromErpWorkflow(req.scope).run({}) + + return res.status(200).json(result) +} +``` + +#### Examples + +The following tutorials are step-by-step guides that show you how to orchestrate operations across third-party services using the Medusa Framework. + +- [Migrate Data from Magento](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/integrations/guides/magento/index.html.md): Migrate data from Magento to your Medusa application. +- [Integrate Third-Party Services](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/integrations/index.html.md): Integrate CMS, Fulfillment, Payment, and other third-party services. + +#### Start Learning + +To learn more about the different concepts useful for integrating third-party services, check out the following chapters: + +- [Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) +- [Workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md) +- [API Routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md) +- [Events and Subscribers](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md) +- [Scheduled Jobs](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/scheduled-jobs/index.html.md) + +### Query Data Across Systems + +Another essential feature for integrating third-party services is querying data across those systems efficiently. + +The Framework allows you to build links not only between Medusa data models, but also virtual data models using [read-only module links](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/read-only/index.html.md). You can build a [module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) that provides the logic to query data from a third-party service, then create a read-only link between an existing data model and a virtual one from the third-party service. + +### Read-Only Link + +```ts highlights={readOnlyLinkHighlights} +import BrandModule from "../modules/brand" +import ProductModule from "@medusajs/medusa/product" +import { defineLink } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +export default defineLink( + { + linkable: ProductModule.linkable.product, + field: "id", + }, + { + ...BrandModule.linkable.brand.id, + primaryKey: "product_id", + }, + { + readOnly: true, + } +) +``` + +### Module Service + +```ts highlights={brandModuleService} +type BrandModuleOptions = { + apiKey: string +} + +export default class BrandModuleService { + private client + + constructor({}, options: BrandModuleOptions) { + this.client = new Client(options) + } + + async list( + filter: { + id: string | string[] + } + ) { + return this.client.getBrands(filter) + /** + - Example of returned data: + - + - [ + - { + - "id": "brand_123", + - "name": "Brand 123", + - "product_id": "prod_321" + - }, + - { + - "id": "post_456", + - "name": "Brand 456", + - "product_id": "prod_654" + - } + - ] + */ + } +} +``` + +### Module Definition + +```ts +import { Module } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" +import BrandModuleService from "./service" + +export const BRAND_MODULE = "brand" + +export default Module(BRAND_MODULE, { + service: BrandModuleService, +}) +``` + +Then, you can use [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md) to retrieve a product and its brand from the third-party service in a single query. + +```ts title="Query Example" highlights={queryHighlights} +const { result } = await query.graph({ + entity: "product", + fields: ["id", "brand.*"], + filters: { + id: "prod_123", + }, +}) + +// result = [{ +// id: "prod_123", +// brand: { +// id: "brand_123", +// name: "Brand 123", +// product_id: "prod_123" +// } +// ... +// }] +``` + +Query simplifies the process of retrieving data across systems, as you can retrieve data from multiple sources in a single query. + +#### Examples + +The following tutorials are step-by-step guides that show you how to query data across systems using the Medusa Framework. + +- [Integrate Sanity CMS](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/integrations/guides/sanity/index.html.md): Query data from third-party services using read-only links. + +#### Start Learning + +To learn more about the different concepts useful for querying data across systems, check out the following chapters: + +- [Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) +- [Read-Only Links](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/read-only/index.html.md) +- [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md) + +*** + +## Automate Tasks + +The Medusa Framework provides the tools to automate tasks in your Medusa application. Automation is useful when you want to perform a task periodically, such as syncing data, or when an event occurs, such as sending a confirmation email when an order is placed. + +To build the task to be automated, you first create a [workflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md) that contains the task's logic, such as syncing data or sending an email. + +### Step + +```ts +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" +import { createStep, StepResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" +import { CreateNotificationDTO } from "@medusajs/framework/types" + +export const sendNotificationStep = createStep( + "send-notification", + async (data: CreateNotificationDTO[], { container }) => { + const notificationModuleService = container.resolve( + Modules.NOTIFICATION + ) + const notification = await notificationModuleService.createNotifications( + data + ) + return new StepResponse(notification) + } +) +``` + +### Workflow + +```ts +import { + createWorkflow, + WorkflowResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" +import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" +import { sendNotificationStep } from "./steps/send-notification" + +type WorkflowInput = { + id: string +} + +export const sendOrderConfirmationWorkflow = createWorkflow( + "send-order-confirmation", + ({ id }: WorkflowInput) => { + // @ts-ignore + const { data: orders } = useQueryGraphStep({ + entity: "order", + fields: [ + "id", + "email", + "currency_code", + "total", + "items.*", + ], + filters: { + id, + }, + }) + + const notification = sendNotificationStep([{ + to: orders[0].email, + channel: "email", + template: "order-placed", + data: { + order: orders[0], + }, + }]) + + return new WorkflowResponse(notification) + } +) +``` + +Then, you can execute this workflow when an event occurs using a [subscriber](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md), or at a specific interval using a [scheduled job](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/scheduled-jobs/index.html.md). + +### Event Subscriber + +```ts highlights={orderPlacedHandlerHighlights} +import type { + SubscriberArgs, + SubscriberConfig, +} from "@medusajs/framework" +import { sendOrderConfirmationWorkflow } from "../workflows/send-order-confirmation" + +export default async function orderPlacedHandler({ + event: { data }, + container, +}: SubscriberArgs<{ id: string }>) { + await sendOrderConfirmationWorkflow(container) + .run({ + input: { + id: data.id, + }, + }) +} + +export const config: SubscriberConfig = { + event: "order.placed", +} +``` + +### Scheduled Job + +```ts highlights={orderConfirmationJobHighlights} +import type { + MedusaContainer, +} from "@medusajs/framework/types" +import { sendOrderConfirmationWorkflow } from "../workflows/send-order-confirmation" + +export default async function orderConfirmationJob( + container: MedusaContainer +) { + await sendOrderConfirmationWorkflow(container).run({ + input: { + id: "order_123", + } + }) +} +export const config = { + name: "order-confirmation-job", + schedule: "0 0 * * *", // Every day at midnight +} +``` + +### Examples + +The following guides are step-by-step guides that show you how to automate tasks using the Medusa Framework. + +- [Restock Notifications](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/recipes/commerce-automation/restock-notification/index.html.md): Send restock notifications to customers when a product is back in stock. +- [Sync Data from and to ERP](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/recipes/erp#sync-products-from-erp/index.html.md): Sync data between your Medusa application and an ERP system. + +### Start Learning + +To learn more about the different concepts useful for automating tasks, check out the following chapters: + +- [Workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md) +- [Events and Subscribers](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md) +- [Scheduled Jobs](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/scheduled-jobs/index.html.md) + +*** + +## Re-Use Customizations Across Applications + +If you have custom features that you want to re-use across multiple Medusa applications, or you want to publish your customizations for the community to use, you can build a [plugin](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md). + +A plugin encapsulates your customizations in a single package. The customizations include [modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md), [workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md), [API routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md), and more. + +![Diagram showcasing a wishlist plugin installed in a Medusa application](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1737540762/Medusa%20Book/plugin-diagram_oepiis.jpg) + +You can then publish that plugin to NPM and install it in any Medusa application. This allows you to re-use your customizations efficiently across multiple projects, or share them with the community. + +### Examples + +The following tutorials are step-by-step guides that show you how to build plugins using the Medusa Framework. + +- [Wishlist Plugin](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/plugins/guides/wishlist/index.html.md): Build a wishlist plugin for your Medusa application. +- [Migrate Data from Magento Plugin](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/integrations/guides/magento/index.html.md): Build a plugin that migrates data from Magento to your Medusa application. + +### Start Learning + +To learn more about the different concepts useful for building plugins, check out the following chapters: + +- [Plugins](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md) + + +# Events and Subscribers + +In this chapter, you’ll learn about Medusa's event system, and how to handle events with subscribers. + +## Handle Core Commerce Flows with Events + +When building commerce digital applications, you'll often need to perform an action after a commerce operation is performed. For example, sending an order confirmation email when the customer places an order, or syncing data that's updated in Medusa to a third-party system. + +Medusa emits events when core commerce features are performed, and you can listen to and handle these events in asynchronous functions. You can think of Medusa's events like you'd think about webhooks in other commerce platforms, but instead of having to setup separate applications to handle webhooks, your efforts only go into writing the logic right in your Medusa codebase. + +You listen to an event in a subscriber, which is an asynchronous function that's executed when its associated event is emitted. + +![A diagram showcasing an example of how an event is emitted when an order is placed.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732277948/Medusa%20Book/order-placed-event-example_e4e4kw.jpg) + +Subscribers are useful to perform actions that aren't integral to the original flow. For example, you can handle the `order.placed` event in a subscriber that sends a confirmation email to the customer. The subscriber has no impact on the original order-placement flow, as it's executed outside of it. + +If the action you're performing is integral to the main flow of the core commerce feature, use [workflow hooks](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/workflow-hooks/index.html.md) instead. + +### List of Emitted Events + +Find a list of all emitted events in [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/events-reference/index.html.md). + +*** + +## How to Create a Subscriber? + +You create a subscriber in a TypeScript or JavaScript file under the `src/subscribers` directory. The file exports the function to execute and the subscriber's configuration that indicate what event(s) it listens to. + +For example, create the file `src/subscribers/order-placed.ts` with the following content: + +![Example of subscriber file in the application's directory structure](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732866244/Medusa%20Book/subscriber-dir-overview_pusyeu.jpg) + +```ts title="src/subscribers/product-created.ts" +import { SubscriberArgs, type SubscriberConfig } from "@medusajs/framework" +import { sendOrderConfirmationWorkflow } from "../workflows/send-order-confirmation" + +export default async function orderPlacedHandler({ + event: { data }, + container, +}: SubscriberArgs<{ id: string }>) { + const logger = container.resolve("logger") + + logger.info("Sending confirmation email...") + + await sendOrderConfirmationWorkflow(container) + .run({ + input: { + id: data.id, + }, + }) +} + +export const config: SubscriberConfig = { + event: `order.placed`, +} +``` + +This subscriber file exports: + +- An asynchronous subscriber function that's executed whenever the associated event, which is `order.placed` is triggered. +- A configuration object with an `event` property whose value is the event the subscriber is listening to. You can also pass an array of event names to listen to multiple events in the same subscriber. + +The subscriber function receives an object as a parameter that has the following properties: + +- `event`: An object with the event's details. The `data` property contains the data payload of the event emitted, which is the order's ID in this case. +- `container`: The [Medusa container](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md) that you can use to resolve registered resources. + +In the subscriber function, you use the container to resolve the Logger utility and log a message in the console. Also, assuming you have a [workflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md) that sends an order confirmation email, you execute it in the subscriber. + +*** + +## Test the Subscriber + +To test the subscriber, start the Medusa application: + +```bash npm2yarn +npm run dev +``` + +Then, try placing an order either using Medusa's API routes or the [Next.js Storefront](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/nextjs-starter/index.html.md). You'll see the following message in the terminal: + +```bash +info: Processing order.placed which has 1 subscribers +Sending confirmation email... +``` + +The first message indicates that the `order.placed` event was emitted, and the second one is the message logged from the subscriber. + +*** + +## Event Module + +The subscription and emitting of events is handled by an Event Module, an Infrastructure Module that implements the pub/sub functionalities of Medusa's event system. + +Medusa provides two Event Modules out of the box: + +- [Local Event Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/event/local/index.html.md), used by default. It's useful for development, as you don't need additional setup to use it. +- [Redis Event Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/event/redis/index.html.md), which is useful in production. It uses [Redis](https://redis.io/) to implement Medusa's pub/sub events system. + +Medusa's [architecture](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/introduction/architecture/index.html.md) also allows you to build a custom Event Module that uses a different service or logic to implement the pub/sub system. Learn how to build an Event Module in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/event/create/index.html.md). + + +# Environment Variables + +In this chapter, you'll learn how environment variables are loaded in Medusa. + +## System Environment Variables + +The Medusa application loads and uses system environment variables. + +For example, if you set the `PORT` environment variable to `8000`, the Medusa application runs on that port instead of `9000`. + +In production, you should always use system environment variables that you set through your hosting provider. + +*** + +## Environment Variables in .env Files + +During development, it's easier to set environment variables in a `.env` file in your repository. + +Based on your `NODE_ENV` system environment variable, Medusa will try to load environment variables from the following `.env` files: + +As of [Medusa v2.5.0](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa/releases/tag/v2.5.0), `NODE_ENV` defaults to `production` when using `medusa start`. Otherwise, it defaults to `development`. + +|\`.env\`| +|---|---| +|\`NODE\_ENV\`|\`.env\`| +|\`NODE\_ENV\`|\`.env.production\`| +|\`NODE\_ENV\`|\`.env.staging\`| +|\`NODE\_ENV\`|\`.env.test\`| + +### Set Environment in `loadEnv` + +In the `medusa-config.ts` file of your Medusa application, you'll find a `loadEnv` function used that accepts `process.env.NODE_ENV` as a first parameter. + +This function is responsible for loading the correct `.env` file based on the value of `process.env.NODE_ENV`. + +To ensure that the correct `.env` file is loaded as shown in the table above, only specify `development`, `production`, `staging` or `test` as the value of `process.env.NODE_ENV` or as the parameter of `loadEnv`. + +*** + +## Environment Variables for Admin Customizations + +Since the Medusa Admin is built on top of [Vite](https://vite.dev/), you prefix the environment variables you want to use in a widget or UI route with `VITE_`. Then, you can access or use them with the `import.meta.env` object. + +Learn more in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/admin/environment-variables/index.html.md). + +*** + +## Predefined Medusa Environment Variables + +The Medusa application uses the following predefined environment variables that you can set: + +You should opt for setting configurations in `medusa-config.ts` where possible. For a full list of Medusa configurations, refer to the [Medusa Configurations chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/configurations/medusa-config/index.html.md). + +|Environment Variable|Description|Default| +|---|---|---|---|---| +| +| +| +| +||The URL to connect to the PostgreSQL database. Only used if || +||URLs of storefronts that can access the Medusa backend's Store APIs. Only used if || +||URLs of admin dashboards that can access the Medusa backend's Admin APIs. Only used if || +||URLs of clients that can access the Medusa backend's authentication routes. Only used if || +||A random string used to create authentication tokens in the http layer. Only used if || +||A random string used to create cookie tokens in the http layer. Only used if || +||The URL to the Medusa backend. Only used if || +| +| +| +| +| +| +| +| +||The allowed levels to log. Learn more in || +||The file to save logs in. By default, logs aren't saved in any file. Learn more in || +||Whether to disable analytics data collection. Learn more in || + + +# Medusa Container + +In this chapter, you’ll learn about the Medusa container and how to use it. + +## What is the Medusa Container? + +The Medusa container is a registry of Framework and commerce tools that's accessible across your application. Medusa automatically registers these tools in the container, including custom ones that you've built, so that you can use them in your customizations. + +In other platforms, if you have a resource A (for example, a class) that depends on a resource B, you have to manually add resource B to the container or specify it beforehand as A's dependency, which is often done in a file separate from A's code. This becomes difficult to manage as you maintain larger applications with many changing dependencies. + +Medusa simplifies this process by giving you access to the container, with the tools or resources already registered, at all times in your customizations. When you reach a point in your code where you need a tool, you resolve it from the container and use it. + +For example, consider you're creating an API route that retrieves products based on filters using [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), a tool that fetches data across the application. In the API route's function, you can resolve Query from the container passed to the API route and use it: + +```ts highlights={highlights} +import { MedusaRequest, MedusaResponse } from "@medusajs/framework" +import { ContainerRegistrationKeys } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +export async function GET( + req: MedusaRequest, + res: MedusaResponse +) { + const query = req.scope.resolve("query") + + const { data: products } = await query.graph({ + entity: "product", + fields: ["*"], + filters: { + id: "prod_123", + }, + }) + + res.json({ + products, + }) +} +``` + +The API route accepts as a first parameter a request object that has a `scope` property, which is the Medusa container. It has a `resolve` method that resolves a resource from the container by the key it's registered with. + +You can learn more about how Query works in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md). + +*** + +## List of Resources Registered in the Medusa Container + +Find a full list of the registered resources and their registration key in [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/medusa-container-resources/index.html.md) + +*** + +## How to Resolve From the Medusa Container + +This section gives quick examples of how to resolve resources from the Medusa container in customizations other than an API route, which is covered in the section above. + +### Subscriber + +A [subscriber](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md) function, which is executed when an event is emitted, accepts as a parameter an object with a `container` property, whose value is the Medusa container. Use its `resolve` method to resolve a resource by its registration key: + +```ts highlights={subscriberHighlights} +import { SubscriberArgs, type SubscriberConfig } from "@medusajs/framework" +import { ContainerRegistrationKeys } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +export default async function productCreateHandler({ + event: { data }, + container, +}: SubscriberArgs<{ id: string }>) { + const query = container.resolve(ContainerRegistrationKeys.QUERY) + + const { data: products } = await query.graph({ + entity: "product", + fields: ["*"], + filters: { + id: data.id, + }, + }) + + console.log(`You created a product with the title ${products[0].title}`) +} + +export const config: SubscriberConfig = { + event: `product.created`, +} +``` + +### Scheduled Job + +A [scheduled job](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/scheduled-jobs/index.html.md) function, which is executed at a specified interval, accepts the Medusa container as a parameter. Use its `resolve` method to resolve a resource by its registration key: + +```ts highlights={scheduledJobHighlights} +import { MedusaContainer } from "@medusajs/framework/types" +import { ContainerRegistrationKeys } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +export default async function myCustomJob( + container: MedusaContainer +) { + const query = container.resolve(ContainerRegistrationKeys.QUERY) + + const { data: products } = await query.graph({ + entity: "product", + fields: ["*"], + filters: { + id: "prod_123", + }, + }) + + console.log( + `You have ${products.length} matching your filters.` + ) +} + +export const config = { + name: "every-minute-message", + // execute every minute + schedule: "* * * * *", +} +``` + +### Workflow Step + +A [step in a workflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md), which is a special function where you build durable execution logic across multiple modules, accepts in its second parameter a `container` property, whose value is the Medusa container. Use its `resolve` method to resolve a resource by its registration key: + +```ts highlights={workflowStepsHighlight} +import { + createStep, + StepResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" +import { ContainerRegistrationKeys } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +const step1 = createStep("step-1", async (_, { container }) => { + const query = container.resolve(ContainerRegistrationKeys.QUERY) + + const { data: products } = await query.graph({ + entity: "product", + fields: ["*"], + filters: { + id: "prod_123", + }, + }) + + return new StepResponse(products) +}) +``` + +### Module Services and Loaders + +A [module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md), which is a package of functionalities for a single feature or domain, has its own container, so it can't resolve resources from the Medusa container. + +Learn more about the module's container in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/container/index.html.md). + + +# Define Module Link + +In this chapter, you’ll learn what a module link is and how to define one. + +## What is a Module Link? + +Medusa's modular architecture isolates modules from one another to ensure they can be integrated into your application without side effects. Module isolation has other benefits, which you can learn about in the [Module Isolation chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/isolation/index.html.md). Since modules are isolated, you can't access another module's data models to add a relation to it or extend it. Instead, you use a module link. + +A module link forms an association between two data models of different modules while maintaining module isolation. Using module links, you can build virtual relations between your custom data models and data models in the Commerce Modules, which is useful as you extend the features provided by the Commerce Modules. Then, Medusa creates a link table in the database to store the IDs of the linked records. You'll learn more about link tables later in this chapter. + +For example, the [Brand Customizations Tutorial](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/extend-features/index.html.md) shows how to create a Brand Module that adds the concept of brands to your application, then link those brands to a product. + +*** + +## How to Define a Module Link? + +### 1. Create Link File + +Module links are defined in a TypeScript or JavaScript file under the `src/links` directory. The file defines the link using `defineLink` from the Modules SDK and exports it. + +For example: + +```ts title="src/links/blog-product.ts" highlights={highlights} +import BlogModule from "../modules/blog" +import ProductModule from "@medusajs/medusa/product" +import { defineLink } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +export default defineLink( + ProductModule.linkable.product, + BlogModule.linkable.post +) +``` + +The `defineLink` function accepts as parameters the link configurations of each module's data model. A module has a special `linkable` property that holds these configurations for its data models. + +In this example, you define a module link between the `blog` module's `post` data model and the Product Module's `Product` data model. + +### 2. Sync Links + +After defining the link, run the `db:sync-links` command: + +```bash +npx medusa db:sync-links +``` + +The Medusa application creates a new table for your module link to store the IDs of linked records. + +You can also use the `db:migrate` command, which runs both the migrations and syncs the links. + +Use either of these commands whenever you make changes to your link definitions. For example, run this command if you remove your link definition file. + +*** + +### Module Link's Database Table + +When you define a module link, the Medusa application creates a table in the database for that module link. The table's name is a combination of the names of the two data models linked in the format `module1_table1_module2_table2`, where: + +- `module1` and `module2` are the names of the modules. +- `table1` and `table2` are the table names of the data models. + +For example, if you define a link between the `Product` data model from the [Product Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/commerce-modules/product/index.html.md) and a `Post` data model from a Blog Module, the table name would be `product_product_blog_post`. + +The table has two columns, each storing the ID of a record from the linked data models. For example, the `product_product_blog_post` table would have columns `product_id` and `post_id`. These columns store only the IDs of the linked records and do not hold a foreign key constraint. + +Then, when you create links between records of the data models, the IDs of these data models are stored as a new record in the link's table. + +You can also add custom columns in the link table as explained in the [Add Columns to Link Table chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/custom-columns/index.html.md). + +![Diagram illustration for module links](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1741696766/Medusa%20Book/custom-links_vezsx8.jpg) + +*** + +## When to Use Module Links + +- You want to create a relation between data models from different modules. +- You want to extend the data model of another module. + +You want to create a relationship between data models in the same module. Use data model relationships instead. + +*** + +## Define a List Module Link + +By default, a module link establishes a one-to-one relation: a record of a data model is linked to one record of the other data model. + +To specify that a data model can have multiple of its records linked to the other data model's record, use the `isList` option. + +For example: + +```ts +import BlogModule from "../modules/blog" +import ProductModule from "@medusajs/medusa/product" +import { defineLink } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +export default defineLink( + ProductModule.linkable.product, + { + linkable: BlogModule.linkable.post, + isList: true, + } +) +``` + +In this case, you pass an object of configuration as a parameter instead. The object accepts the following properties: + +- `linkable`: The data model's link configuration. +- `isList`: Whether multiple records can be linked to one record of the other data model. + +In this example, a record of `product` can be linked to more than one record of `post`. + +### Many-to-Many Module Link + +Your module link can also establish a many-to-many relation between the linked data models. To do this, enable `isList` on both sides of the link. + +For example: + +```ts +import BlogModule from "../modules/blog" +import ProductModule from "@medusajs/medusa/product" +import { defineLink } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +export default defineLink( + { + linkable: ProductModule.linkable.product, + isList: true, + }, + { + linkable: BlogModule.linkable.post, + isList: true, + } +) +``` + +*** + +## Set Delete Cascades on Link + +To enable delete cascade on a link so that when a record is deleted, its linked records are also deleted, pass the `deleteCascade` property in the object passed to `defineLink`. + +For example: + +```ts +import BlogModule from "../modules/blog" +import ProductModule from "@medusajs/medusa/product" +import { defineLink } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +export default defineLink( + ProductModule.linkable.product, + { + linkable: BlogModule.linkable.post, + deleteCascade: true, + } +) +``` + +In this example, when a product is deleted, its linked `post` record is also deleted. + +*** + +## Renaming Participants in a Module Link + +As mentioned in the [Module Link's Database Table](#module-links-database-table) section, the name of a link's table consists of the names of the modules and the data models' table names. + +So, if you rename a module or a data model's table, then run the `db:sync-links` or `db:migrate` commands, you'll be asked to delete the old link table and create a new one. + +A data model's table name is passed in the first parameter of `model.define`, and a module's name is passed in the first parameter of `Module` in the module's `index.ts` file. + +For example, if you have the link table `product_product_blog_post` and you rename the Blog Module from `blog` to `article`, Medusa considers the old link definition deleted. Then, when you run the `db:sync-links` or `db:migrate` command, Medusa will ask if you want to delete the old link table, and will create a new one with the new name `product_product_article_post`. + +To resolve this, you can rename the link table in the link definition. + +### Rename Link Table + +If you need to rename a module or its data model's table, you can persist the old name by passing a third parameter to `defineLink`. This parameter is an object of additional configurations. It accepts a `database` property that allows you to configure the link's table name. + +For example, after renaming the Blog Module to `article`, you can persist the old name `blog` in the link table name: + +```ts highlights={renameHighlights} +import ArticleModule from "../modules/article" +import ProductModule from "@medusajs/medusa/product" +import { defineLink } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +export default defineLink( + ProductModule.linkable.product, + { + linkable: ArticleModule.linkable.post, + isList: true, + }, + { + database: { + table: "product_product_blog_post", + }, + } +) +``` + +In this example, you set the `table` property in the `database` object to the old link table name `product_product_blog_post`, ensuring that the old link table is not deleted. + +This is enough to rename the link table when you rename a module. If you renamed a data model's table, you need to also run the `db:sync-links` or `db:migrate` commands, which will update the column names in the link table automatically: + +```bash +npx medusa db:migrate +``` + +*** + +## Delete Module Link Definition + +To delete a module link definition, remove the link file from the `src/links` directory. Then, run the `db:sync-links` or `db:migrate` command to delete the link table from the database: + +```bash +npx medusa db:migrate +``` + + +# Modules + +In this chapter, you’ll learn about modules and how to create them. + +## What is a Module? + +A module is a reusable package of functionalities related to a single domain or integration. Medusa comes with multiple pre-built modules for core commerce needs, such as the [Cart Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/commerce-modules/cart/index.html.md) that holds the data models and business logic for cart operations. + +When building a commerce application, you often need to introduce custom behavior specific to your products, tech stack, or your general ways of working. In other commerce platforms, introducing custom business logic and data models requires setting up separate applications to manage these customizations. + +Medusa removes this overhead by allowing you to easily write custom modules that integrate into the Medusa application without affecting the existing setup. You can also re-use your modules across Medusa projects. + +As you learn more about Medusa, you will see that modules are central to customizations and integrations. With modules, your Medusa application can turn into a middleware solution for your commerce ecosystem. + +- You want to build a custom feature related to a single domain or integrate a third-party service. + +- You want to create a reusable package of customizations that include not only modules, but also API routes, workflows, and other customizations. Instead, use a [plugin](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md). + +*** + +## How to Create a Module? + +In a module, you define data models that represent new tables in the database, and you manage these models in a class called a service. Then, the Medusa application registers the module's service in the [Medusa container](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md) so that you can build commerce flows and features around the functionalities provided by the module. + +In this section, you'll build a Blog Module that has a `Post` data model and a service to manage that data model. You'll also expose an API endpoint to create a blog post. + +Modules are created in a sub-directory of `src/modules`. So, start by creating the directory `src/modules/blog`. + +### 1. Create Data Model + +A data model represents a table in the database. You create data models using Medusa's data modeling language (DML). It simplifies defining a table's columns, relations, and indexes with straightforward methods and configurations. + +You create a data model in a TypeScript or JavaScript file under the `models` directory of a module. So, to create a `Post` data model in the Blog Module, create the file `src/modules/blog/models/post.ts` with the following content: + +![Updated directory overview after adding the data model](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732806790/Medusa%20Book/blog-dir-overview-1_jfvovj.jpg) + +```ts title="src/modules/blog/models/post.ts" +import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +const Post = model.define("post", { + id: model.id().primaryKey(), + title: model.text(), +}) + +export default Post +``` + +You define the data model using the `define` method of the DML. It accepts two parameters: + +1. The first one is the name of the data model's table in the database. Use snake-case names. +2. The second is an object, which is the data model's schema. The schema's properties are defined using the `model`'s methods, such as `text` and `id`. + - Data models automatically have the date properties `created_at`, `updated_at`, and `deleted_at`, so you don't need to add them manually. + +Learn about other property types in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/data-models/properties#property-types/index.html.md). + +The code snippet above defines a `Post` data model with `id` and `title` properties. + +### 2. Create Service + +You perform database operations on your data models in a service, which is a class exported by the module and acts like an interface to its functionalities. Medusa registers the service in its [container](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md), allowing you to resolve and use it when building custom commerce flows. + +You define a service in a `service.ts` or `service.js` file at the root of your module's directory. So, to create the Blog Module's service, create the file `src/modules/blog/service.ts` with the following content: + +![Updated directory overview after adding the service](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732807230/Medusa%20Book/blog-dir-overview-2_avzb9l.jpg) + +```ts title="src/modules/blog/service.ts" highlights={highlights} +import { MedusaService } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" +import Post from "./models/post" + +class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ + Post, +}){ +} + +export default BlogModuleService +``` + +Your module's service extends a class generated by `MedusaService` from the Modules SDK. This class comes with generated methods for data-management Create, Read, Update, and Delete (CRUD) operations on each of your modules, saving you time that can be spent on building custom business logic. + +The `MedusaService` function accepts an object of data models to generate methods for. You can pass all data models in your module in this object. + +For example, the `BlogModuleService` now has a `createPosts` method to create post records, and a `retrievePost` method to retrieve a post record. The suffix of each method (except for `retrieve`) is the pluralized name of the data model. + +Find all methods generated by the `MedusaService` in [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/service-factory-reference/index.html.md) + +If a module doesn't have data models, such as when it's integrating a third-party service, it doesn't need to extend `MedusaService`. + +### 3. Export Module Definition + +The final piece to a module is its definition, which is exported in an `index.ts` file at its root directory. This definition tells Medusa the name of the module and its main service. Medusa will then register the main service in the container under the module's name. + +So, to export the definition of the Blog Module, create the file `src/modules/blog/index.ts` with the following content: + +![Updated directory overview after adding the module definition](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732808511/Medusa%20Book/blog-dir-overview-3_dcgjaa.jpg) + +```ts title="src/modules/blog/index.ts" highlights={moduleDefinitionHighlights} +import BlogModuleService from "./service" +import { Module } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +export const BLOG_MODULE = "blog" + +export default Module(BLOG_MODULE, { + service: BlogModuleService, +}) +``` + +You use `Module` from the Modules SDK to create the module's definition. It accepts two parameters: + +1. The name that the module's main service is registered under (`blog`). The module name can contain only alphanumeric characters and underscores. +2. An object with a required property `service` indicating the module's main service. + +You export `BLOG_MODULE` to reference the module's name more reliably when resolving its service in other customizations. + +### 4. Add Module to Medusa's Configurations + +If you're creating the module in a plugin, this step isn't required as the module is registered when the plugin is registered. Learn more about plugins in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md). + +Once you finish building the module, add it to Medusa's configurations to start using it. Medusa will then register the module's main service in the Medusa container, allowing you to resolve and use it in other customizations. + +In `medusa-config.ts`, add a `modules` property and pass an array with your custom module: + +```ts title="medusa-config.ts" highlights={[["7"]]} +module.exports = defineConfig({ + projectConfig: { + // ... + }, + modules: [ + { + resolve: "./src/modules/blog", + }, + ], +}) +``` + +Each object in the `modules` array has a `resolve` property, whose value is either a path to the module's directory, or an `npm` package’s name. + +### 5. Generate Migrations + +Since data models represent tables in the database, you define how they're created in the database with migrations. A migration is a TypeScript or JavaScript file that defines database changes made by a module. + +Migrations are useful when you re-use a module or you're working in a team, so that when one member of a team makes a database change, everyone else can reflect it on their side by running the migrations. + +You don't have to write migrations yourself. Medusa's CLI tool has a command that generates the migrations for you. You can also use this command again when you make changes to the module at a later point, and it will generate new migrations for that change. + +To generate a migration for the Blog Module, run the following command in your Medusa application's directory: + +If you're creating the module in a plugin, use the [plugin:db:generate command](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/medusa-cli/commands/plugin#plugindbgenerate/index.html.md) instead. + +```bash +npx medusa db:generate blog +``` + +The `db:generate` command of the Medusa CLI accepts one or more module names to generate the migration for. It will create a migration file for the Blog Module in the directory `src/modules/blog/migrations` similar to the following: + +```ts +import { Migration } from "@mikro-orm/migrations" + +export class Migration20241121103722 extends Migration { + + async up(): Promise { + this.addSql("create table if not exists \"post\" (\"id\" text not null, \"title\" text not null, \"created_at\" timestamptz not null default now(), \"updated_at\" timestamptz not null default now(), \"deleted_at\" timestamptz null, constraint \"post_pkey\" primary key (\"id\"));") + } + + async down(): Promise { + this.addSql("drop table if exists \"post\" cascade;") + } + +} +``` + +In the migration class, the `up` method creates the table `post` and defines its columns using PostgreSQL syntax. The `down` method drops the table. + +### 6. Run Migrations + +To reflect the changes in the generated migration file on the database, run the `db:migrate` command: + +If you're creating the module in a plugin, run this command on the Medusa application that the plugin is installed in. + +```bash +npx medusa db:migrate +``` + +This creates the `post` table in the database. + +*** + +## Test the Module + +Since the module's main service is registered in the Medusa container, you can resolve it in other customizations to use its methods. + +To test out the Blog Module, you'll add the functionality to create a post in a [workflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md), which is a special function that performs a task in a series of steps with rollback logic. Then, you'll expose an [API route](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md) that creates a blog post by executing the workflow. + +By building a commerce feature in a workflow, you can execute it in other customizations while ensuring data consistency across systems. If an error occurs during execution, every step has its own rollback logic to undo its actions. Workflows have other special features which you can learn about in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md). + +To create the workflow, create the file `src/workflows/create-post.ts` with the following content: + +```ts title="src/workflows/create-post.ts" highlights={workflowHighlights} +import { + createStep, + createWorkflow, + StepResponse, + WorkflowResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" +import { BLOG_MODULE } from "../modules/blog" +import BlogModuleService from "../modules/blog/service" + +type CreatePostWorkflowInput = { + title: string +} + +const createPostStep = createStep( + "create-post", + async ({ title }: CreatePostWorkflowInput, { container }) => { + const blogModuleService: BlogModuleService = container.resolve(BLOG_MODULE) + + const post = await blogModuleService.createPosts({ + title, + }) + + return new StepResponse(post, post) + }, + async (post, { container }) => { + const blogModuleService: BlogModuleService = container.resolve(BLOG_MODULE) + + await blogModuleService.deletePosts(post.id) + } +) + +export const createPostWorkflow = createWorkflow( + "create-post", + (postInput: CreatePostWorkflowInput) => { + const post = createPostStep(postInput) + + return new WorkflowResponse(post) + } +) +``` + +The workflow has a single step `createPostStep` that creates a post. In the step, you resolve the Blog Module's service from the Medusa container, which the step receives as a parameter. Then, you create the post using the method `createPosts` of the service, which was generated by `MedusaService`. + +The step also has a compensation function, which is a function passed as a third-parameter to `createStep` that implements the logic to rollback the change made by a step in case an error occurs during the workflow's execution. + +You'll now execute that workflow in an API route to expose the feature of creating blog posts to clients. To create an API route, create the file `src/api/blog/posts/route.ts` with the following content: + +```ts +import type { + MedusaRequest, + MedusaResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/http" +import { + createPostWorkflow, +} from "../../../workflows/create-post" + +export async function POST( + req: MedusaRequest, + res: MedusaResponse +) { + const { result: post } = await createPostWorkflow(req.scope) + .run({ + input: { + title: "My Post", + }, + }) + + res.json({ + post, + }) +} +``` + +This adds a `POST` API route at `/blog/posts`. In the API route, you execute the `createPostWorkflow` by invoking it, passing it the Medusa container in `req.scope`, then invoking the `run` method. In the `run` method, you pass the workflow's input in the `input` property. + +To test this out, start the Medusa application: + +```bash npm2yarn +npm run dev +``` + +Then, send a `POST` request to `/blog/posts`: + +```bash +curl -X POST http://localhost:9000/blog/posts +``` + +This will create a post and return it in the response: + +```json +{ + "post": { + "id": "123...", + "title": "My Post", + "created_at": "...", + "updated_at": "..." + } +} +``` + +You can also execute the workflow from a [subscriber](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md) when an event occurs, or from a [scheduled job](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/scheduled-jobs/index.html.md) to run it at a specified interval. + + +# Plugins + +In this chapter, you'll learn what a plugin is in Medusa. + +Plugins are available starting from [Medusa v2.3.0](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa/releases/tag/v2.3.0). + +## What is a Plugin? + +A plugin is a package of reusable Medusa customizations that you can install in any Medusa application. The supported customizations are [Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md), [API Routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md), [Workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md), [Workflow Hooks](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/workflow-hooks/index.html.md), [Links](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/index.html.md), [Subscribers](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md), [Scheduled Jobs](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/scheduled-jobs/index.html.md), and [Admin Extensions](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/admin/index.html.md). + +Plugins allow you to reuse your Medusa customizations across multiple projects or share them with the community. They can be published to npm and installed in any Medusa project. + +![Diagram showcasing a wishlist plugin installed in a Medusa application](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1737540762/Medusa%20Book/plugin-diagram_oepiis.jpg) + +Learn how to create a wishlist plugin in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/plugins/guides/wishlist/index.html.md). + +*** + +## Plugin vs Module + +A [module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) is an isolated package related to a single domain or functionality, such as product reviews or integrating a Content Management System. A module can't access any resources in the Medusa application that are outside its codebase. + +A plugin, on the other hand, can contain multiple Medusa customizations, including modules. Your plugin can define a module, then build flows around it. + +For example, in a plugin, you can define a module that integrates a third-party service, then add a workflow that uses the module when a certain event occurs to sync data to that service. + +- You want to reuse your Medusa customizations across multiple projects. +- You want to share your Medusa customizations with the community. + +- You want to build a custom feature related to a single domain or integrate a third-party service. Instead, use a [module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md). You can wrap that module in a plugin if it's used in other customizations, such as if it has a module link or it's used in a workflow. + +*** + +## How to Create a Plugin? + +The next chapter explains how you can create and publish a plugin. + + # Worker Mode of Medusa Instance In this chapter, you'll learn about the different modes of running a Medusa instance and how to configure the mode. @@ -4634,6 +4286,354 @@ ADMIN_DISABLED=true ``` +# Workflows + +In this chapter, you’ll learn about workflows and how to define and execute them. + +## What is a Workflow? + +In digital commerce you typically have many systems involved in your operations. For example, you may have an ERP system that holds product master data and accounting reports, a CMS system for content, a CRM system for managing customer campaigns, a payment service to process credit cards, and so on. Sometimes you may even have custom built applications that need to participate in the commerce stack. One of the biggest challenges when operating a stack like this is ensuring consistency in the data spread across systems. + +Medusa has a built-in durable execution engine to help complete tasks that span multiple systems. You orchestrate your operations across systems in Medusa instead of having to manage it yourself. Other commerce platforms don't have this capability, which makes them a bottleneck to building customizations and iterating quickly. + +A workflow is a series of queries and actions, called steps, that complete a task. You construct a workflow similar to how you create a JavaScript function. + +However, unlike regular functions, workflows: + +- Create an internal representation of your steps, allowing you to track them and their progress. +- Support defining roll-back logic for each step, so that you can handle errors gracefully and your data remain consistent across systems. +- Perform long actions asynchronously, giving you control over when a step starts and finishes. + +You implement all custom flows within workflows, then execute them from [API routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md), [subscribers](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md), and [scheduled jobs](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/scheduled-jobs/index.html.md). + +*** + +## How to Create and Execute a Workflow? + +### 1. Create the Steps + +A workflow is made of a series of steps. A step is created using `createStep` from the Workflows SDK. + +Create the file `src/workflows/hello-world.ts` with the following content: + +![Example of workflow file in the application's directory structure](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732866980/Medusa%20Book/workflow-dir-overview_xklukj.jpg) + +```ts title="src/workflows/hello-world.ts" highlights={step1Highlights} +import { createStep, StepResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" + +const step1 = createStep( + "step-1", + async () => { + return new StepResponse(`Hello from step one!`) + } +) +``` + +The `createStep` function accepts the step's unique name as a first parameter, and the step's function as a second parameter. + +Steps must return an instance of `StepResponse`, whose parameter is the data to return to the workflow executing the step. + +Steps can accept input parameters. For example, add the following to `src/workflows/hello-world.ts`: + +```ts title="src/workflows/hello-world.ts" highlights={step2Highlights} +type WorkflowInput = { + name: string +} + +const step2 = createStep( + "step-2", + async ({ name }: WorkflowInput) => { + return new StepResponse(`Hello ${name} from step two!`) + } +) +``` + +This adds another step whose function accepts as a parameter an object with a `name` property. + +### 2. Create a Workflow + +Next, add the following to the same file to create the workflow using the `createWorkflow` function: + +```ts title="src/workflows/hello-world.ts" highlights={workflowHighlights} +import { + // other imports... + createWorkflow, + WorkflowResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" + +// ... + +const myWorkflow = createWorkflow( + "hello-world", + function (input: WorkflowInput) { + const str1 = step1() + // to pass input + const str2 = step2(input) + + return new WorkflowResponse({ + message: str2, + }) + } +) + +export default myWorkflow +``` + +The `createWorkflow` function accepts the workflow's unique name as a first parameter, and the workflow's function as a second parameter. The workflow can accept input which is passed as a parameter to the function. + +The workflow must return an instance of `WorkflowResponse`, whose parameter is returned to workflow executors. + +### 3. Execute the Workflow + +You can execute a workflow from different customizations: + +- Execute in an API route to expose the workflow's functionalities to clients. +- Execute in a subscriber to use the workflow's functionalities when a commerce operation is performed. +- Execute in a scheduled job to run the workflow's functionalities automatically at a specified repeated interval. + +To execute the workflow, invoke it passing the [Medusa container](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md) as a parameter. Then, use its `run` method: + +### API Route + +```ts title="src/api/workflow/route.ts" highlights={[["11"], ["12"], ["13"], ["14"], ["15"], ["16"]]} collapsibleLines="1-6" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" +import type { + MedusaRequest, + MedusaResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/http" +import myWorkflow from "../../workflows/hello-world" + +export async function GET( + req: MedusaRequest, + res: MedusaResponse +) { + const { result } = await myWorkflow(req.scope) + .run({ + input: { + name: "John", + }, + }) + + res.send(result) +} +``` + +### Subscriber + +```ts title="src/subscribers/order-placed.ts" highlights={[["11"], ["12"], ["13"], ["14"], ["15"], ["16"]]} collapsibleLines="1-6" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" +import { + type SubscriberConfig, + type SubscriberArgs, +} from "@medusajs/framework" +import myWorkflow from "../workflows/hello-world" + +export default async function handleOrderPlaced({ + event: { data }, + container, +}: SubscriberArgs<{ id: string }>) { + const { result } = await myWorkflow(container) + .run({ + input: { + name: "John", + }, + }) + + console.log(result) +} + +export const config: SubscriberConfig = { + event: "order.placed", +} +``` + +### Scheduled Job + +```ts title="src/jobs/message-daily.ts" highlights={[["7"], ["8"], ["9"], ["10"], ["11"], ["12"]]} +import { MedusaContainer } from "@medusajs/framework/types" +import myWorkflow from "../workflows/hello-world" + +export default async function myCustomJob( + container: MedusaContainer +) { + const { result } = await myWorkflow(container) + .run({ + input: { + name: "John", + }, + }) + + console.log(result.message) +} + +export const config = { + name: "run-once-a-day", + schedule: `0 0 * * *`, +}; +``` + +### 4. Test Workflow + +To test out your workflow, start your Medusa application: + +```bash npm2yarn +npm run dev +``` + +Then, if you added the API route above, send a `GET` request to `/workflow`: + +```bash +curl http://localhost:9000/workflow +``` + +You’ll receive the following response: + +```json title="Example Response" +{ + "message": "Hello John from step two!" +} +``` + +*** + +## Access Medusa Container in Workflow Steps + +A step receives an object as a second parameter with configurations and context-related properties. One of these properties is the `container` property, which is the [Medusa container](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md) to allow you to resolve Framework and commerce tools in your application. + +For example, consider you want to implement a workflow that returns the total products in your application. Create the file `src/workflows/product-count.ts` with the following content: + +```ts title="src/workflows/product-count.ts" highlights={highlights} collapsibleLines="1-7" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" +import { + createStep, + StepResponse, + createWorkflow, + WorkflowResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" + +const getProductCountStep = createStep( + "get-product-count", + async (_, { container }) => { + const productModuleService = container.resolve("product") + + const [, count] = await productModuleService.listAndCountProducts() + + return new StepResponse(count) + } +) + +const productCountWorkflow = createWorkflow( + "product-count", + function () { + const count = getProductCountStep() + + return new WorkflowResponse({ + count, + }) + } +) + +export default productCountWorkflow +``` + +In `getProductCountStep`, you use the `container` to resolve the Product Module's main service. Then, you use its `listAndCountProducts` method to retrieve the total count of products and return it in the step's response. You then execute this step in the `productCountWorkflow`. + +You can now execute this workflow in a custom API route, scheduled job, or subscriber to get the total count of products. + +Find a full list of the registered resources in the Medusa container and their registration key in [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/medusa-container-resources/index.html.md). You can use these resources in your custom workflows. + + +# Scheduled Jobs + +In this chapter, you’ll learn about scheduled jobs and how to use them. + +## What is a Scheduled Job? + +When building your commerce application, you may need to automate tasks and run them repeatedly at a specific schedule. For example, you need to automatically sync products to a third-party service once a day. + +In other commerce platforms, this feature isn't natively supported. Instead, you have to setup a separate application to execute cron jobs, which adds complexity as to how you expose this task to be executed in a cron job, or how do you debug it when it's not running within the platform's tooling. + +Medusa removes this overhead by supporting this feature natively with scheduled jobs. A scheduled job is an asynchronous function that the Medusa application runs at the interval you specify during the Medusa application's runtime. Your efforts are only spent on implementing the functionality performed by the job, such as syncing products to an ERP. + +- You want the action to execute at a specified schedule while the Medusa application **isn't** running. Instead, use the operating system's equivalent of a cron job. +- You want to execute the action once when the application loads. Use [loaders](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/loaders/index.html.md) instead. +- You want to execute the action if an event occurs. Use [subscribers](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md) instead. + +*** + +## How to Create a Scheduled Job? + +You create a scheduled job in a TypeScript or JavaScript file under the `src/jobs` directory. The file exports the asynchronous function to run, and the configurations indicating the schedule to run the function. + +For example, create the file `src/jobs/hello-world.ts` with the following content: + +![Example of scheduled job file in the application's directory structure](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732866423/Medusa%20Book/scheduled-job-dir-overview_ediqgm.jpg) + +```ts title="src/jobs/hello-world.ts" highlights={highlights} +import { MedusaContainer } from "@medusajs/framework/types" + +export default async function greetingJob(container: MedusaContainer) { + const logger = container.resolve("logger") + + logger.info("Greeting!") +} + +export const config = { + name: "greeting-every-minute", + schedule: "* * * * *", +} +``` + +You export an asynchronous function that receives the [Medusa container](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md) as a parameter. In the function, you resolve the [Logger utility](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/debugging-and-testing/logging/index.html.md) from the Medusa container and log a message. + +You also export a `config` object that has the following properties: + +- `name`: A unique name for the job. +- `schedule`: A string that holds a [cron expression](https://crontab.guru/) indicating the schedule to run the job. + +This scheduled job executes every minute and logs into the terminal `Greeting!`. + +### Test the Scheduled Job + +To test out your scheduled job, start the Medusa application: + +```bash npm2yarn +npm run dev +``` + +After a minute, the following message will be logged to the terminal: + +```bash +info: Greeting! +``` + +*** + +## Example: Sync Products Once a Day + +In this section, you'll find a brief example of how you use a scheduled job to sync products to a third-party service. + +When implementing flows spanning across systems or [modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md), you use [workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md). A workflow is a task made up of a series of steps, and you construct it like you would a regular function, but it's a special function that supports rollback mechanism in case of errors, background execution, and more. + +You can learn how to create a workflow in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md), but this example assumes you already have a `syncProductToErpWorkflow` implemented. To execute this workflow once a day, create a scheduled job at `src/jobs/sync-products.ts` with the following content: + +```ts title="src/jobs/sync-products.ts" +import { MedusaContainer } from "@medusajs/framework/types" +import { syncProductToErpWorkflow } from "../workflows/sync-products-to-erp" + +export default async function syncProductsJob(container: MedusaContainer) { + await syncProductToErpWorkflow(container) + .run() +} + +export const config = { + name: "sync-products-job", + schedule: "0 0 * * *", +} +``` + +In the scheduled job function, you execute the `syncProductToErpWorkflow` by invoking it and passing it the container, then invoking the `run` method. You also specify in the exported configurations the schedule `0 0 * * *` which indicates midnight time of every day. + +The next time you start the Medusa application, it will run this job every day at midnight. + + # Usage Information At Medusa, we strive to provide the best experience for developers using our platform. For that reason, Medusa collects anonymous and non-sensitive data that provides a global understanding of how users are using Medusa. @@ -4724,6 +4724,144 @@ MEDUSA_FF_ANALYTICS=false ``` +# Guide: Create Brand Workflow + +This chapter builds on the work from the [previous chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/module/index.html.md) where you created a Brand Module. + +After adding custom modules to your application, you build commerce features around them using workflows. A workflow is a series of queries and actions, called steps, that complete a task spanning across modules. You construct a workflow similar to a regular function, but it's a special function that allows you to define roll-back logic, retry configurations, and more advanced features. + +The workflow you'll create in this chapter will use the Brand Module's service to implement the feature of creating a brand. In the [next chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/api-route/index.html.md), you'll expose an API route that allows admin users to create a brand, and you'll use this workflow in the route's implementation. + +Learn more about workflows in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md). + +### Prerequisites + +- [Brand Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/module/index.html.md) + +*** + +## 1. Create createBrandStep + +A workflow consists of a series of steps, each step created in a TypeScript or JavaScript file under the `src/workflows` directory. A step is defined using `createStep` from the Workflows SDK + +The workflow you're creating in this guide has one step to create the brand. So, create the file `src/workflows/create-brand.ts` with the following content: + +![Directory structure in the Medusa project after adding the file for createBrandStep](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732869184/Medusa%20Book/brand-workflow-dir-overview-1_fjvf5j.jpg) + +```ts title="src/workflows/create-brand.ts" +import { + createStep, + StepResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" +import { BRAND_MODULE } from "../modules/brand" +import BrandModuleService from "../modules/brand/service" + +export type CreateBrandStepInput = { + name: string +} + +export const createBrandStep = createStep( + "create-brand-step", + async (input: CreateBrandStepInput, { container }) => { + const brandModuleService: BrandModuleService = container.resolve( + BRAND_MODULE + ) + + const brand = await brandModuleService.createBrands(input) + + return new StepResponse(brand, brand.id) + } +) +``` + +You create a `createBrandStep` using the `createStep` function. It accepts the step's unique name as a first parameter, and the step's function as a second parameter. + +The step function receives two parameters: input passed to the step when it's invoked, and an object of general context and configurations. This object has a `container` property, which is the Medusa container. + +The [Medusa container](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md) is a registry of Framework and commerce tools accessible in your customizations, such as a workflow's step. The Medusa application registers the services of core and custom modules in the container, allowing you to resolve and use them. + +So, In the step function, you use the Medusa container to resolve the Brand Module's service and use its generated `createBrands` method, which accepts an object of brands to create. + +Learn more about the generated `create` method's usage in [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/service-factory-reference/methods/create/index.html.md). + +A step must return an instance of `StepResponse`. Its first parameter is the data returned by the step, and the second is the data passed to the compensation function, which you'll learn about next. + +### Add Compensation Function to Step + +You define for each step a compensation function that's executed when an error occurs in the workflow. The compensation function defines the logic to roll-back the changes made by the step. This ensures your data remains consistent if an error occurs, which is especially useful when you integrate third-party services. + +Learn more about the compensation function in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/compensation-function/index.html.md). + +To add a compensation function to the `createBrandStep`, pass it as a third parameter to `createStep`: + +```ts title="src/workflows/create-brand.ts" +export const createBrandStep = createStep( + // ... + async (id: string, { container }) => { + const brandModuleService: BrandModuleService = container.resolve( + BRAND_MODULE + ) + + await brandModuleService.deleteBrands(id) + } +) +``` + +The compensation function's first parameter is the brand's ID which you passed as a second parameter to the step function's returned `StepResponse`. It also accepts a context object with a `container` property as a second parameter, similar to the step function. + +In the compensation function, you resolve the Brand Module's service from the Medusa container, then use its generated `deleteBrands` method to delete the brand created by the step. This method accepts the ID of the brand to delete. + +Learn more about the generated `delete` method's usage in [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/service-factory-reference/methods/delete/index.html.md). + +So, if an error occurs during the workflow's execution, the brand that was created by the step is deleted to maintain data consistency. + +*** + +## 2. Create createBrandWorkflow + +You can now create the workflow that runs the `createBrandStep`. A workflow is created in a TypeScript or JavaScript file under the `src/workflows` directory. In the file, you use `createWorkflow` from the Workflows SDK to create the workflow. + +Add the following content in the same `src/workflows/create-brand.ts` file: + +```ts title="src/workflows/create-brand.ts" +// other imports... +import { + // ... + createWorkflow, + WorkflowResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" + +// ... + +type CreateBrandWorkflowInput = { + name: string +} + +export const createBrandWorkflow = createWorkflow( + "create-brand", + (input: CreateBrandWorkflowInput) => { + const brand = createBrandStep(input) + + return new WorkflowResponse(brand) + } +) +``` + +You create the `createBrandWorkflow` using the `createWorkflow` function. This function accepts two parameters: the workflow's unique name, and the workflow's constructor function holding the workflow's implementation. + +The constructor function accepts the workflow's input as a parameter. In the function, you invoke the `createBrandStep` you created in the previous step to create a brand. + +A workflow must return an instance of `WorkflowResponse`. It accepts as a parameter the data to return to the workflow's executor. + +*** + +## Next Steps: Expose Create Brand API Route + +You now have a `createBrandWorkflow` that you can execute to create a brand. + +In the next chapter, you'll add an API route that allows admin users to create a brand. You'll learn how to create the API route, and execute in it the workflow you implemented in this chapter. + + # Guide: Create Brand API Route In the previous two chapters, you created a [Brand Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/module/index.html.md) that added the concepts of brands to your application, then created a [workflow to create a brand](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/workflow/index.html.md). In this chapter, you'll expose an API route that allows admin users to create a brand using the workflow from the previous chapter. @@ -5088,144 +5226,6 @@ The Brand Module now creates a `brand` table in the database and provides a clas In the next chapter, you'll implement the functionality to create a brand in a workflow. You'll then use that workflow in a later chapter to expose an endpoint that allows admin users to create a brand. -# Guide: Create Brand Workflow - -This chapter builds on the work from the [previous chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/module/index.html.md) where you created a Brand Module. - -After adding custom modules to your application, you build commerce features around them using workflows. A workflow is a series of queries and actions, called steps, that complete a task spanning across modules. You construct a workflow similar to a regular function, but it's a special function that allows you to define roll-back logic, retry configurations, and more advanced features. - -The workflow you'll create in this chapter will use the Brand Module's service to implement the feature of creating a brand. In the [next chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/api-route/index.html.md), you'll expose an API route that allows admin users to create a brand, and you'll use this workflow in the route's implementation. - -Learn more about workflows in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md). - -### Prerequisites - -- [Brand Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/module/index.html.md) - -*** - -## 1. Create createBrandStep - -A workflow consists of a series of steps, each step created in a TypeScript or JavaScript file under the `src/workflows` directory. A step is defined using `createStep` from the Workflows SDK - -The workflow you're creating in this guide has one step to create the brand. So, create the file `src/workflows/create-brand.ts` with the following content: - -![Directory structure in the Medusa project after adding the file for createBrandStep](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732869184/Medusa%20Book/brand-workflow-dir-overview-1_fjvf5j.jpg) - -```ts title="src/workflows/create-brand.ts" -import { - createStep, - StepResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" -import { BRAND_MODULE } from "../modules/brand" -import BrandModuleService from "../modules/brand/service" - -export type CreateBrandStepInput = { - name: string -} - -export const createBrandStep = createStep( - "create-brand-step", - async (input: CreateBrandStepInput, { container }) => { - const brandModuleService: BrandModuleService = container.resolve( - BRAND_MODULE - ) - - const brand = await brandModuleService.createBrands(input) - - return new StepResponse(brand, brand.id) - } -) -``` - -You create a `createBrandStep` using the `createStep` function. It accepts the step's unique name as a first parameter, and the step's function as a second parameter. - -The step function receives two parameters: input passed to the step when it's invoked, and an object of general context and configurations. This object has a `container` property, which is the Medusa container. - -The [Medusa container](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md) is a registry of Framework and commerce tools accessible in your customizations, such as a workflow's step. The Medusa application registers the services of core and custom modules in the container, allowing you to resolve and use them. - -So, In the step function, you use the Medusa container to resolve the Brand Module's service and use its generated `createBrands` method, which accepts an object of brands to create. - -Learn more about the generated `create` method's usage in [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/service-factory-reference/methods/create/index.html.md). - -A step must return an instance of `StepResponse`. Its first parameter is the data returned by the step, and the second is the data passed to the compensation function, which you'll learn about next. - -### Add Compensation Function to Step - -You define for each step a compensation function that's executed when an error occurs in the workflow. The compensation function defines the logic to roll-back the changes made by the step. This ensures your data remains consistent if an error occurs, which is especially useful when you integrate third-party services. - -Learn more about the compensation function in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/compensation-function/index.html.md). - -To add a compensation function to the `createBrandStep`, pass it as a third parameter to `createStep`: - -```ts title="src/workflows/create-brand.ts" -export const createBrandStep = createStep( - // ... - async (id: string, { container }) => { - const brandModuleService: BrandModuleService = container.resolve( - BRAND_MODULE - ) - - await brandModuleService.deleteBrands(id) - } -) -``` - -The compensation function's first parameter is the brand's ID which you passed as a second parameter to the step function's returned `StepResponse`. It also accepts a context object with a `container` property as a second parameter, similar to the step function. - -In the compensation function, you resolve the Brand Module's service from the Medusa container, then use its generated `deleteBrands` method to delete the brand created by the step. This method accepts the ID of the brand to delete. - -Learn more about the generated `delete` method's usage in [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/service-factory-reference/methods/delete/index.html.md). - -So, if an error occurs during the workflow's execution, the brand that was created by the step is deleted to maintain data consistency. - -*** - -## 2. Create createBrandWorkflow - -You can now create the workflow that runs the `createBrandStep`. A workflow is created in a TypeScript or JavaScript file under the `src/workflows` directory. In the file, you use `createWorkflow` from the Workflows SDK to create the workflow. - -Add the following content in the same `src/workflows/create-brand.ts` file: - -```ts title="src/workflows/create-brand.ts" -// other imports... -import { - // ... - createWorkflow, - WorkflowResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" - -// ... - -type CreateBrandWorkflowInput = { - name: string -} - -export const createBrandWorkflow = createWorkflow( - "create-brand", - (input: CreateBrandWorkflowInput) => { - const brand = createBrandStep(input) - - return new WorkflowResponse(brand) - } -) -``` - -You create the `createBrandWorkflow` using the `createWorkflow` function. This function accepts two parameters: the workflow's unique name, and the workflow's constructor function holding the workflow's implementation. - -The constructor function accepts the workflow's input as a parameter. In the function, you invoke the `createBrandStep` you created in the previous step to create a brand. - -A workflow must return an instance of `WorkflowResponse`. It accepts as a parameter the data to return to the workflow's executor. - -*** - -## Next Steps: Expose Create Brand API Route - -You now have a `createBrandWorkflow` that you can execute to create a brand. - -In the next chapter, you'll add an API route that allows admin users to create a brand. You'll learn how to create the API route, and execute in it the workflow you implemented in this chapter. - - # Create Brands UI Route in Admin In this chapter, you'll add a UI route to the admin dashboard that shows all [brands](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/module/index.html.md) in a new page. You'll retrieve the brands from the server and display them in a table with pagination. @@ -5598,278 +5598,6 @@ Your customizations often span across systems, where you need to retrieve data o In the next chapters, you'll learn about the concepts that facilitate integrating third-party systems in your application. You'll integrate a dummy third-party system and sync the brands between it and the Medusa application. -# Guide: Sync Brands from Medusa to Third-Party - -In the [previous chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/integrate-systems/service/index.html.md), you created a CMS Module that integrates a dummy third-party system. You can now perform actions using that module within your custom flows. - -In another previous chapter, you [added a workflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/workflow/index.html.md) that creates a brand. After integrating the CMS, you want to sync that brand to the third-party system as well. - -Medusa has an event system that emits events when an operation is performed. It allows you to listen to those events and perform an asynchronous action in a function called a [subscriber](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md). This is useful to perform actions that aren't integral to the original flow, such as syncing data to a third-party system. - -Learn more about Medusa's event system and subscribers in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md). - -In this chapter, you'll modify the `createBrandWorkflow` you created before to emit a custom event that indicates a brand was created. Then, you'll listen to that event in a subscriber to sync the brand to the third-party CMS. You'll implement the sync logic within a workflow that you execute in the subscriber. - -### Prerequisites - -- [createBrandWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/workflow/index.html.md) -- [CMS Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/integrate-systems/service/index.html.md) - -## 1. Emit Event in createBrandWorkflow - -Since syncing the brand to the third-party system isn't integral to creating a brand, you'll emit a custom event indicating that a brand was created. - -Medusa provides an `emitEventStep` that allows you to emit an event in your workflows. So, in the `createBrandWorkflow` defined in `src/workflows/create-brand.ts`, use the `emitEventStep` helper step after the `createBrandStep`: - -```ts title="src/workflows/create-brand.ts" highlights={eventHighlights} -// other imports... -import { - emitEventStep, -} from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -export const createBrandWorkflow = createWorkflow( - "create-brand", - (input: CreateBrandInput) => { - // ... - - emitEventStep({ - eventName: "brand.created", - data: { - id: brand.id, - }, - }) - - return new WorkflowResponse(brand) - } -) -``` - -The `emitEventStep` accepts an object parameter having two properties: - -- `eventName`: The name of the event to emit. You'll use this name later to listen to the event in a subscriber. -- `data`: The data payload to emit with the event. This data is passed to subscribers that listen to the event. You add the brand's ID to the data payload, informing the subscribers which brand was created. - -You'll learn how to handle this event in a later step. - -*** - -## 2. Create Sync to Third-Party System Workflow - -The subscriber that will listen to the `brand.created` event will sync the created brand to the third-party CMS. So, you'll implement the syncing logic in a workflow, then execute the workflow in the subscriber. - -Workflows have a built-in durable execution engine that helps you complete tasks spanning multiple systems. Also, their rollback mechanism ensures that data is consistent across systems even when errors occur during execution. - -Learn more about workflows in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md). - -You'll create a `syncBrandToSystemWorkflow` that has two steps: - -- `useQueryGraphStep`: a step that Medusa provides to retrieve data using [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md). You'll use this to retrieve the brand's details using its ID. -- `syncBrandToCmsStep`: a step that you'll create to sync the brand to the CMS. - -### syncBrandToCmsStep - -To implement the step that syncs the brand to the CMS, create the file `src/workflows/sync-brands-to-cms.ts` with the following content: - -![Directory structure of the Medusa application after adding the file](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1733493547/Medusa%20Book/cms-dir-overview-4_u5t0ug.jpg) - -```ts title="src/workflows/sync-brands-to-cms.ts" highlights={syncStepHighlights} collapsibleLines="1-6" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" -import { createStep, StepResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" -import { InferTypeOf } from "@medusajs/framework/types" -import { Brand } from "../modules/brand/models/brand" -import { CMS_MODULE } from "../modules/cms" -import CmsModuleService from "../modules/cms/service" - -type SyncBrandToCmsStepInput = { - brand: InferTypeOf -} - -const syncBrandToCmsStep = createStep( - "sync-brand-to-cms", - async ({ brand }: SyncBrandToCmsStepInput, { container }) => { - const cmsModuleService: CmsModuleService = container.resolve(CMS_MODULE) - - await cmsModuleService.createBrand(brand) - - return new StepResponse(null, brand.id) - }, - async (id, { container }) => { - if (!id) { - return - } - - const cmsModuleService: CmsModuleService = container.resolve(CMS_MODULE) - - await cmsModuleService.deleteBrand(id) - } -) -``` - -You create the `syncBrandToCmsStep` that accepts a brand as an input. In the step, you resolve the CMS Module's service from the [Medusa container](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md) and use its `createBrand` method. This method will create the brand in the third-party CMS. - -You also pass the brand's ID to the step's compensation function. In this function, you delete the brand in the third-party CMS if an error occurs during the workflow's execution. - -Learn more about compensation functions in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/compensation-function/index.html.md). - -### Create Workflow - -You can now create the workflow that uses the above step. Add the workflow to the same `src/workflows/sync-brands-to-cms.ts` file: - -```ts title="src/workflows/sync-brands-to-cms.ts" highlights={syncWorkflowHighlights} -// other imports... -import { - // ... - createWorkflow, - WorkflowResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" -import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -type SyncBrandToCmsWorkflowInput = { - id: string -} - -export const syncBrandToCmsWorkflow = createWorkflow( - "sync-brand-to-cms", - (input: SyncBrandToCmsWorkflowInput) => { - // @ts-ignore - const { data: brands } = useQueryGraphStep({ - entity: "brand", - fields: ["*"], - filters: { - id: input.id, - }, - options: { - throwIfKeyNotFound: true, - }, - }) - - syncBrandToCmsStep({ - brand: brands[0], - } as SyncBrandToCmsStepInput) - - return new WorkflowResponse({}) - } -) -``` - -You create a `syncBrandToCmsWorkflow` that accepts the brand's ID as input. The workflow has the following steps: - -- `useQueryGraphStep`: Retrieve the brand's details using Query. You pass the brand's ID as a filter, and set the `throwIfKeyNotFound` option to true so that the step throws an error if a brand with the specified ID doesn't exist. -- `syncBrandToCmsStep`: Create the brand in the third-party CMS. - -You'll execute this workflow in the subscriber next. - -Learn more about `useQueryGraphStep` in [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/helper-steps/useQueryGraphStep/index.html.md). - -*** - -## 3. Handle brand.created Event - -You now have a workflow with the logic to sync a brand to the CMS. You need to execute this workflow whenever the `brand.created` event is emitted. So, you'll create a subscriber that listens to and handle the event. - -Subscribers are created in a TypeScript or JavaScript file under the `src/subscribers` directory. So, create the file `src/subscribers/brand-created.ts` with the following content: - -![Directory structure of the Medusa application after adding the subscriber](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1733493774/Medusa%20Book/cms-dir-overview-5_iqqwvg.jpg) - -```ts title="src/subscribers/brand-created.ts" highlights={subscriberHighlights} -import type { - SubscriberConfig, - SubscriberArgs, -} from "@medusajs/framework" -import { syncBrandToCmsWorkflow } from "../workflows/sync-brands-to-cms" - -export default async function brandCreatedHandler({ - event: { data }, - container, -}: SubscriberArgs<{ id: string }>) { - await syncBrandToCmsWorkflow(container).run({ - input: data, - }) -} - -export const config: SubscriberConfig = { - event: "brand.created", -} -``` - -A subscriber file must export: - -- The asynchronous function that's executed when the event is emitted. This must be the file's default export. -- An object that holds the subscriber's configurations. It has an `event` property that indicates the name of the event that the subscriber is listening to. - -The subscriber function accepts an object parameter that has two properties: - -- `event`: An object of event details. Its `data` property holds the event's data payload, which is the brand's ID. -- `container`: The Medusa container used to resolve Framework and commerce tools. - -In the function, you execute the `syncBrandToCmsWorkflow`, passing it the data payload as an input. So, everytime a brand is created, Medusa will execute this function, which in turn executes the workflow to sync the brand to the CMS. - -Learn more about subscribers in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md). - -*** - -## Test it Out - -To test the subscriber and workflow out, you'll use the [Create Brand API route](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/api-route/index.html.md) you created in a previous chapter. - -First, start the Medusa application: - -```bash npm2yarn -npm run dev -``` - -Since the `/admin/brands` API route has a `/admin` prefix, it's only accessible by authenticated admin users. So, to retrieve an authenticated token of your admin user, send a `POST` request to the `/auth/user/emailpass` API Route: - -```bash -curl -X POST 'http://localhost:9000/auth/user/emailpass' \ --H 'Content-Type: application/json' \ ---data-raw '{ - "email": "admin@medusa-test.com", - "password": "supersecret" -}' -``` - -Make sure to replace the email and password with your admin user's credentials. - -Don't have an admin user? Refer to [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/installation#create-medusa-admin-user/index.html.md). - -Then, send a `POST` request to `/admin/brands`, passing the token received from the previous request in the `Authorization` header: - -```bash -curl -X POST 'http://localhost:9000/admin/brands' \ --H 'Content-Type: application/json' \ --H 'Authorization: Bearer {token}' \ ---data '{ - "name": "Acme" -}' -``` - -This request returns the created brand. If you check the logs, you'll find the `brand.created` event was emitted, and that the request to the third-party system was simulated: - -```plain -info: Processing brand.created which has 1 subscribers -http: POST /admin/brands ← - (200) - 16.418 ms -info: Sending a POST request to /brands. -info: Request Data: { - "id": "01JEDWENYD361P664WRQPMC3J8", - "name": "Acme", - "created_at": "2024-12-06T11:42:32.909Z", - "updated_at": "2024-12-06T11:42:32.909Z", - "deleted_at": null -} -info: API Key: "123" -``` - -*** - -## Next Chapter: Sync Brand from Third-Party CMS to Medusa - -You can also automate syncing data from a third-party system to Medusa at a regular interval. In the next chapter, you'll learn how to sync brands from the third-party CMS to Medusa once a day. - - # Guide: Add Product's Brand Widget in Admin In this chapter, you'll customize the product details page of the Medusa Admin dashboard to show the product's [brand](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/module/index.html.md). You'll create a widget that is injected into a pre-defined zone in the page, and in the widget you'll retrieve the product's brand from the server and display it. @@ -6024,163 +5752,286 @@ The [Admin Components guides](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/admin-componen In the next chapter, you'll add a UI route that displays the list of brands in your application and allows admin users. -# Guide: Integrate Third-Party Brand System +# Guide: Define Module Link Between Brand and Product -In the previous chapters, you've created a [Brand Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/module/index.html.md) that adds brands to your application. In this chapter, you'll integrate a dummy Content-Management System (CMS) in a new module. The module's service will provide methods to retrieve and manage brands in the CMS. You'll later use this service to sync data from and to the CMS. +In this chapter, you'll learn how to define a module link between a brand defined in the [custom Brand Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/module/index.html.md), and a product defined in the [Product Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/commerce-modules/product/index.html.md) that's available in your Medusa application out-of-the-box. -Learn more about modules in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md). +Modules are [isolated](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/isolation/index.html.md) from other resources, ensuring that they're integrated into the Medusa application without side effects. However, you may need to associate data models of different modules, or you're trying to extend data models from Commerce Modules with custom properties. To do that, you define module links. -## 1. Create Module Directory +A module link forms an association between two data models of different modules while maintaining module isolation. You can then manage and query linked records of the data models using Medusa's Modules SDK. -You'll integrate the third-party system in a new CMS Module. So, create the directory `src/modules/cms` that will hold the module's resources. +In this chapter, you'll define a module link between the `Brand` data model of the Brand Module, and the `Product` data model of the Product Module. In later chapters, you'll manage and retrieve linked product and brand records. -![Directory structure after adding the directory for the CMS Module](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1733492447/Medusa%20Book/cms-dir-overview-1_gasguk.jpg) +Learn more about module links in [this chapters](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/index.html.md). + +### Prerequisites + +- [Brand Module having a Brand data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/module/index.html.md) + +## 1. Define Link + +Links are defined in a TypeScript or JavaScript file under the `src/links` directory. The file defines and exports the link using `defineLink` from the Modules SDK. + +So, to define a link between the `Product` and `Brand` models, create the file `src/links/product-brand.ts` with the following content: + +![The directory structure of the Medusa application after adding the link.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1733329897/Medusa%20Book/brands-link-dir-overview_t1rhlp.jpg) + +```ts title="src/links/product-brand.ts" highlights={highlights} +import BrandModule from "../modules/brand" +import ProductModule from "@medusajs/medusa/product" +import { defineLink } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +export default defineLink( + { + linkable: ProductModule.linkable.product, + isList: true, + }, + BrandModule.linkable.brand +) +``` + +You import each module's definition object from the `index.ts` file of the module's directory. Each module object has a special `linkable` property that holds the data models' link configurations. + +The `defineLink` function accepts two parameters of the same type, which is either: + +- The data model's link configuration, which you access from the Module's `linkable` property; +- Or an object that has two properties: + - `linkable`: the data model's link configuration, which you access from the Module's `linkable` property. + - `isList`: A boolean indicating whether many records of the data model can be linked to the other model. + +So, in the above code snippet, you define a link between the `Product` and `Brand` data models. Since a brand can be associated with multiple products, you enable `isList` in the `Product` model's object. *** -## 2. Create Module Service +## 2. Sync the Link to the Database -Next, you'll create the module's service. It will provide methods to connect and perform actions with the third-party system. - -Create the CMS Module's service at `src/modules/cms/service.ts` with the following content: - -![Directory structure after adding the CMS Module's service](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1733492583/Medusa%20Book/cms-dir-overview-2_zwcwh3.jpg) - -```ts title="src/modules/cms/service.ts" highlights={serviceHighlights} -import { Logger, ConfigModule } from "@medusajs/framework/types" - -export type ModuleOptions = { - apiKey: string -} - -type InjectedDependencies = { - logger: Logger - configModule: ConfigModule -} - -class CmsModuleService { - private options_: ModuleOptions - private logger_: Logger - - constructor({ logger }: InjectedDependencies, options: ModuleOptions) { - this.logger_ = logger - this.options_ = options - - // TODO initialize SDK - } -} - -export default CmsModuleService -``` - -You create a `CmsModuleService` that will hold the methods to connect to the third-party CMS. A service's constructor accepts two parameters: - -1. The module's container. Since a module is [isolated](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/isolation/index.html.md), it has a [local container](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/container/index.html.md) different than the Medusa container you use in other customizations. This container holds Framework tools like the [Logger utility](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/debugging-and-testing/logging/index.html.md) and resources within the module. -2. Options passed to the module when it's later added in Medusa's configurations. These options are useful to pass secret keys or configurations that ensure your module is re-usable across applications. For the CMS Module, you accept the API key to connect to the dummy CMS as an option. - -When integrating a third-party system that has a Node.js SDK or client, you can initialize that client in the constructor to be used in the service's methods. - -### Integration Methods - -Next, you'll add methods that simulate sending requests to a third-party CMS. You'll use these methods later to sync brands from and to the CMS. - -Add the following methods in the `CmsModuleService`: - -```ts title="src/modules/cms/service.ts" highlights={methodsHighlights} -export class CmsModuleService { - // ... - - // a dummy method to simulate sending a request, - // in a realistic scenario, you'd use an SDK, fetch, or axios clients - private async sendRequest(url: string, method: string, data?: any) { - this.logger_.info(`Sending a ${method} request to ${url}.`) - this.logger_.info(`Request Data: ${JSON.stringify(data, null, 2)}`) - this.logger_.info(`API Key: ${JSON.stringify(this.options_.apiKey, null, 2)}`) - } - - async createBrand(brand: Record) { - await this.sendRequest("/brands", "POST", brand) - } - - async deleteBrand(id: string) { - await this.sendRequest(`/brands/${id}`, "DELETE") - } - - async retrieveBrands(): Promise[]> { - await this.sendRequest("/brands", "GET") - - return [] - } -} -``` - -The `sendRequest` method sends requests to the third-party CMS. Since this guide isn't using a real CMS, it only simulates the sending by logging messages in the terminal. - -You also add three methods that use the `sendRequest` method: - -- `createBrand` that creates a brand in the third-party system. -- `deleteBrand` that deletes the brand in the third-party system. -- `retrieveBrands` to retrieve a brand from the third-party system. - -*** - -## 3. Export Module Definition - -After creating the module's service, you'll export the module definition indicating the module's name and service. - -Create the file `src/modules/cms/index.ts` with the following content: - -![Directory structure of the Medusa application after adding the module definition file](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1733492991/Medusa%20Book/cms-dir-overview-3_b0byks.jpg) - -```ts title="src/modules/cms/index.ts" -import { Module } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -import CmsModuleService from "./service" - -export const CMS_MODULE = "cms" - -export default Module(CMS_MODULE, { - service: CmsModuleService, -}) -``` - -You use `Module` from the Modules SDK to export the module's defintion, indicating that the module's name is `cms` and its service is `CmsModuleService`. - -*** - -## 4. Add Module to Medusa's Configurations - -Finally, add the module to the Medusa configurations at `medusa-config.ts`: - -```ts title="medusa-config.ts" -module.exports = defineConfig({ - // ... - modules: [ - // ... - { - resolve: "./src/modules/cms", - options: { - apiKey: process.env.CMS_API_KEY, - }, - }, - ], -}) -``` - -The object passed in `modules` accept an `options` property, whose value is an object of options to pass to the module. These are the options you receive in the `CmsModuleService`'s constructor. - -You can add the `CMS_API_KEY` environment variable to `.env`: +A module link is represented in the database as a table that stores the IDs of linked records. So, after defining the link, run the following command to create the module link's table in the database: ```bash -CMS_API_KEY=123 +npx medusa db:migrate ``` +This command reflects migrations on the database and syncs module links, which creates a table for the `product-brand` link. + +You can also run the `npx medusa db:sync-links` to just sync module links without running migrations. + *** -## Next Steps: Sync Brand From Medusa to CMS +## Next Steps: Extend Create Product Flow -You can now use the CMS Module's service to perform actions on the third-party CMS. +In the next chapter, you'll extend Medusa's workflow and API route that create a product to allow associating a brand with a product. You'll also learn how to link brand and product records. -In the next chapter, you'll learn how to emit an event when a brand is created, then handle that event to sync the brand from Medusa to the third-party service. + +# Guide: Extend Create Product Flow + +After linking the [custom Brand data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/module/index.html.md) and Medusa's [Product Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/commerce-modules/product/index.html.md) in the [previous chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/extend-features/define-link/index.html.md), you'll extend the create product workflow and API route to allow associating a brand with a product. + +Some API routes, including the [Create Product API route](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/admin#products_postproducts), accept an `additional_data` request body parameter. This parameter can hold custom data that's passed to the [hooks](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/workflow-hooks/index.html.md) of the workflow executed in the API route, allowing you to consume those hooks and perform actions with the custom data. + +So, in this chapter, to extend the create product flow and associate a brand with a product, you will: + +- Consume the [productsCreated](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/medusa-workflows/createProductsWorkflow#productsCreated/index.html.md) hook of the [createProductsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/medusa-workflows/createProductsWorkflow/index.html.md), which is executed within the workflow after the product is created. You'll link the product with the brand passed in the `additional_data` parameter. +- Extend the Create Product API route to allow passing a brand ID in `additional_data`. + +To learn more about the `additional_data` property and the API routes that accept additional data, refer to [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/additional-data/index.html.md). + +### Prerequisites + +- [Brand Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/module/index.html.md) +- [Defined link between the Brand and Product data models.](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/extend-features/define-link/index.html.md) + +*** + +## 1. Consume the productsCreated Hook + +A workflow hook is a point in a workflow where you can inject a step to perform a custom functionality. Consuming a workflow hook allows you to extend the features of a workflow and, consequently, the API route that uses it. + +Learn more about the workflow hooks in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/workflow-hooks/index.html.md). + +The [createProductsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/medusa-workflows/createProductsWorkflow/index.html.md) used in the [Create Product API route](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/admin#products_postproducts) has a `productsCreated` hook that runs after the product is created. You'll consume this hook to link the created product with the brand specified in the request parameters. + +To consume the `productsCreated` hook, create the file `src/workflows/hooks/created-product.ts` with the following content: + +![Directory structure after creating the hook's file.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1733384338/Medusa%20Book/brands-hook-dir-overview_ltwr5h.jpg) + +```ts title="src/workflows/hooks/created-product.ts" highlights={hook1Highlights} +import { createProductsWorkflow } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" +import { StepResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" +import { LinkDefinition } from "@medusajs/framework/types" +import { BRAND_MODULE } from "../../modules/brand" +import BrandModuleService from "../../modules/brand/service" + +createProductsWorkflow.hooks.productsCreated( + (async ({ products, additional_data }, { container }) => { + if (!additional_data?.brand_id) { + return new StepResponse([], []) + } + + const brandModuleService: BrandModuleService = container.resolve( + BRAND_MODULE + ) + // if the brand doesn't exist, an error is thrown. + await brandModuleService.retrieveBrand(additional_data.brand_id as string) + + // TODO link brand to product + }) +) +``` + +Workflows have a special `hooks` property to access its hooks and consume them. Each hook, such as `productsCreated`, accepts a step function as a parameter. The step function accepts the following parameters: + +1. An object having an `additional_data` property, which is the custom data passed in the request body under `additional_data`. The object will also have properties passed from the workflow to the hook, which in this case is the `products` property that holds an array of the created products. +2. An object of properties related to the step's context. It has a `container` property whose value is the [Medusa container](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md) to resolve Framework and commerce tools. + +In the step, if a brand ID is passed in `additional_data`, you resolve the Brand Module's service and use its generated `retrieveBrand` method to retrieve the brand by its ID. The `retrieveBrand` method will throw an error if the brand doesn't exist. + +### Link Brand to Product + +Next, you want to create a link between the created products and the brand. To do so, you use Link, which is a class from the Modules SDK that provides methods to manage linked records. + +Learn more about Link in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/link/index.html.md). + +To use Link in the `productsCreated` hook, replace the `TODO` with the following: + +```ts title="src/workflows/hooks/created-product.ts" highlights={hook2Highlights} +const link = container.resolve("link") +const logger = container.resolve("logger") + +const links: LinkDefinition[] = [] + +for (const product of products) { + links.push({ + [Modules.PRODUCT]: { + product_id: product.id, + }, + [BRAND_MODULE]: { + brand_id: additional_data.brand_id, + }, + }) +} + +await link.create(links) + +logger.info("Linked brand to products") + +return new StepResponse(links, links) +``` + +You resolve Link from the container. Then you loop over the created products to assemble an array of links to be created. After that, you pass the array of links to Link's `create` method, which will link the product and brand records. + +Each property in the link object is the name of a module, and its value is an object having a `{model_name}_id` property, where `{model_name}` is the snake-case name of the module's data model. Its value is the ID of the record to be linked. The link object's properties must be set in the same order as the link configurations passed to `defineLink`. + +![Diagram showcasing how the order of defining a link affects creating the link](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1733386156/Medusa%20Book/remote-link-brand-product-exp_fhjmg4.jpg) + +Finally, you return an instance of `StepResponse` returning the created links. + +### Dismiss Links in Compensation + +You can pass as a second parameter of the hook a compensation function that undoes what the step did. It receives as a first parameter the returned `StepResponse`'s second parameter, and the step context object as a second parameter. + +To undo creating the links in the hook, pass the following compensation function as a second parameter to `productsCreated`: + +```ts title="src/workflows/hooks/created-product.ts" +createProductsWorkflow.hooks.productsCreated( + // ... + (async (links, { container }) => { + if (!links?.length) { + return + } + + const link = container.resolve("link") + + await link.dismiss(links) + }) +) +``` + +In the compensation function, if the `links` parameter isn't empty, you resolve Link from the container and use its `dismiss` method. This method removes a link between two records. It accepts the same parameter as the `create` method. + +*** + +## 2. Configure Additional Data Validation + +Now that you've consumed the `productsCreated` hook, you want to configure the `/admin/products` API route that creates a new product to accept a brand ID in its `additional_data` parameter. + +You configure the properties accepted in `additional_data` in the `src/api/middlewares.ts` that exports middleware configurations. So, create the file (or, if already existing, add to the file) `src/api/middlewares.ts` the following content: + +![Directory structure after adding the middelwares file](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1733386868/Medusa%20Book/brands-middleware-dir-overview_uczos1.jpg) + +```ts title="src/api/middlewares.ts" +import { defineMiddlewares } from "@medusajs/framework/http" +import { z } from "zod" + +// ... + +export default defineMiddlewares({ + routes: [ + // ... + { + matcher: "/admin/products", + method: ["POST"], + additionalDataValidator: { + brand_id: z.string().optional(), + }, + }, + ], +}) +``` + +Objects in `routes` accept an `additionalDataValidator` property that configures the validation rules for custom properties passed in the `additional_data` request parameter. It accepts an object whose keys are custom property names, and their values are validation rules created using [Zod](https://zod.dev/). + +So, `POST` requests sent to `/admin/products` can now pass the ID of a brand in the `brand_id` property of `additional_data`. + +*** + +## Test it Out + +To test it out, first, retrieve the authentication token of your admin user by sending a `POST` request to `/auth/user/emailpass`: + +```bash +curl -X POST 'http://localhost:9000/auth/user/emailpass' \ +-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \ +--data-raw '{ + "email": "admin@medusa-test.com", + "password": "supersecret" +}' +``` + +Make sure to replace the email and password in the request body with your user's credentials. + +Then, send a `POST` request to `/admin/products` to create a product, and pass in the `additional_data` parameter a brand's ID: + +```bash +curl -X POST 'http://localhost:9000/admin/products' \ +-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \ +-H 'Authorization: Bearer {token}' \ +--data '{ + "title": "Product 1", + "options": [ + { + "title": "Default option", + "values": ["Default option value"] + } + ], + "shipping_profile_id": "{shipping_profile_id}", + "additional_data": { + "brand_id": "{brand_id}" + } +}' +``` + +Make sure to replace `{token}` with the token you received from the previous request, `shipping_profile_id` with the ID of a shipping profile in your application, and `{brand_id}` with the ID of a brand in your application. You can retrieve the ID of a shipping profile either from the Medusa Admin, or the [List Shipping Profiles API route](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/admin#shipping-profiles_getshippingprofiles). + +The request creates a product and returns it. + +In the Medusa application's logs, you'll find the message `Linked brand to products`, indicating that the workflow hook handler ran and linked the brand to the products. + +*** + +## Next Steps: Query Linked Brands and Products + +Now that you've extending the create-product flow to link a brand to it, you want to retrieve the brand details of a product. You'll learn how to do so in the next chapter. # Guide: Schedule Syncing Brands from Third-Party @@ -6492,172 +6343,230 @@ By following the previous chapters, you utilized the Medusa Framework and orches With Medusa, you can integrate any service from your commerce ecosystem with ease. You don't have to set up separate applications to manage your different customizations, or worry about data inconsistency across systems. Your efforts only go into implementing the business logic that ties your systems together. -# Guide: Extend Create Product Flow +# Guide: Sync Brands from Medusa to Third-Party -After linking the [custom Brand data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/module/index.html.md) and Medusa's [Product Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/commerce-modules/product/index.html.md) in the [previous chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/extend-features/define-link/index.html.md), you'll extend the create product workflow and API route to allow associating a brand with a product. +In the [previous chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/integrate-systems/service/index.html.md), you created a CMS Module that integrates a dummy third-party system. You can now perform actions using that module within your custom flows. -Some API routes, including the [Create Product API route](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/admin#products_postproducts), accept an `additional_data` request body parameter. This parameter can hold custom data that's passed to the [hooks](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/workflow-hooks/index.html.md) of the workflow executed in the API route, allowing you to consume those hooks and perform actions with the custom data. +In another previous chapter, you [added a workflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/workflow/index.html.md) that creates a brand. After integrating the CMS, you want to sync that brand to the third-party system as well. -So, in this chapter, to extend the create product flow and associate a brand with a product, you will: +Medusa has an event system that emits events when an operation is performed. It allows you to listen to those events and perform an asynchronous action in a function called a [subscriber](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md). This is useful to perform actions that aren't integral to the original flow, such as syncing data to a third-party system. -- Consume the [productsCreated](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/medusa-workflows/createProductsWorkflow#productsCreated/index.html.md) hook of the [createProductsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/medusa-workflows/createProductsWorkflow/index.html.md), which is executed within the workflow after the product is created. You'll link the product with the brand passed in the `additional_data` parameter. -- Extend the Create Product API route to allow passing a brand ID in `additional_data`. +Learn more about Medusa's event system and subscribers in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md). -To learn more about the `additional_data` property and the API routes that accept additional data, refer to [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/additional-data/index.html.md). +In this chapter, you'll modify the `createBrandWorkflow` you created before to emit a custom event that indicates a brand was created. Then, you'll listen to that event in a subscriber to sync the brand to the third-party CMS. You'll implement the sync logic within a workflow that you execute in the subscriber. ### Prerequisites -- [Brand Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/module/index.html.md) -- [Defined link between the Brand and Product data models.](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/extend-features/define-link/index.html.md) +- [createBrandWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/workflow/index.html.md) +- [CMS Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/integrate-systems/service/index.html.md) -*** +## 1. Emit Event in createBrandWorkflow -## 1. Consume the productsCreated Hook +Since syncing the brand to the third-party system isn't integral to creating a brand, you'll emit a custom event indicating that a brand was created. -A workflow hook is a point in a workflow where you can inject a step to perform a custom functionality. Consuming a workflow hook allows you to extend the features of a workflow and, consequently, the API route that uses it. +Medusa provides an `emitEventStep` that allows you to emit an event in your workflows. So, in the `createBrandWorkflow` defined in `src/workflows/create-brand.ts`, use the `emitEventStep` helper step after the `createBrandStep`: -Learn more about the workflow hooks in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/workflow-hooks/index.html.md). - -The [createProductsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/medusa-workflows/createProductsWorkflow/index.html.md) used in the [Create Product API route](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/admin#products_postproducts) has a `productsCreated` hook that runs after the product is created. You'll consume this hook to link the created product with the brand specified in the request parameters. - -To consume the `productsCreated` hook, create the file `src/workflows/hooks/created-product.ts` with the following content: - -![Directory structure after creating the hook's file.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1733384338/Medusa%20Book/brands-hook-dir-overview_ltwr5h.jpg) - -```ts title="src/workflows/hooks/created-product.ts" highlights={hook1Highlights} -import { createProductsWorkflow } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" -import { StepResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -import { LinkDefinition } from "@medusajs/framework/types" -import { BRAND_MODULE } from "../../modules/brand" -import BrandModuleService from "../../modules/brand/service" - -createProductsWorkflow.hooks.productsCreated( - (async ({ products, additional_data }, { container }) => { - if (!additional_data?.brand_id) { - return new StepResponse([], []) - } - - const brandModuleService: BrandModuleService = container.resolve( - BRAND_MODULE - ) - // if the brand doesn't exist, an error is thrown. - await brandModuleService.retrieveBrand(additional_data.brand_id as string) - - // TODO link brand to product - }) -) -``` - -Workflows have a special `hooks` property to access its hooks and consume them. Each hook, such as `productsCreated`, accepts a step function as a parameter. The step function accepts the following parameters: - -1. An object having an `additional_data` property, which is the custom data passed in the request body under `additional_data`. The object will also have properties passed from the workflow to the hook, which in this case is the `products` property that holds an array of the created products. -2. An object of properties related to the step's context. It has a `container` property whose value is the [Medusa container](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md) to resolve Framework and commerce tools. - -In the step, if a brand ID is passed in `additional_data`, you resolve the Brand Module's service and use its generated `retrieveBrand` method to retrieve the brand by its ID. The `retrieveBrand` method will throw an error if the brand doesn't exist. - -### Link Brand to Product - -Next, you want to create a link between the created products and the brand. To do so, you use Link, which is a class from the Modules SDK that provides methods to manage linked records. - -Learn more about Link in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/link/index.html.md). - -To use Link in the `productsCreated` hook, replace the `TODO` with the following: - -```ts title="src/workflows/hooks/created-product.ts" highlights={hook2Highlights} -const link = container.resolve("link") -const logger = container.resolve("logger") - -const links: LinkDefinition[] = [] - -for (const product of products) { - links.push({ - [Modules.PRODUCT]: { - product_id: product.id, - }, - [BRAND_MODULE]: { - brand_id: additional_data.brand_id, - }, - }) -} - -await link.create(links) - -logger.info("Linked brand to products") - -return new StepResponse(links, links) -``` - -You resolve Link from the container. Then you loop over the created products to assemble an array of links to be created. After that, you pass the array of links to Link's `create` method, which will link the product and brand records. - -Each property in the link object is the name of a module, and its value is an object having a `{model_name}_id` property, where `{model_name}` is the snake-case name of the module's data model. Its value is the ID of the record to be linked. The link object's properties must be set in the same order as the link configurations passed to `defineLink`. - -![Diagram showcasing how the order of defining a link affects creating the link](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1733386156/Medusa%20Book/remote-link-brand-product-exp_fhjmg4.jpg) - -Finally, you return an instance of `StepResponse` returning the created links. - -### Dismiss Links in Compensation - -You can pass as a second parameter of the hook a compensation function that undoes what the step did. It receives as a first parameter the returned `StepResponse`'s second parameter, and the step context object as a second parameter. - -To undo creating the links in the hook, pass the following compensation function as a second parameter to `productsCreated`: - -```ts title="src/workflows/hooks/created-product.ts" -createProductsWorkflow.hooks.productsCreated( - // ... - (async (links, { container }) => { - if (!links?.length) { - return - } - - const link = container.resolve("link") - - await link.dismiss(links) - }) -) -``` - -In the compensation function, if the `links` parameter isn't empty, you resolve Link from the container and use its `dismiss` method. This method removes a link between two records. It accepts the same parameter as the `create` method. - -*** - -## 2. Configure Additional Data Validation - -Now that you've consumed the `productsCreated` hook, you want to configure the `/admin/products` API route that creates a new product to accept a brand ID in its `additional_data` parameter. - -You configure the properties accepted in `additional_data` in the `src/api/middlewares.ts` that exports middleware configurations. So, create the file (or, if already existing, add to the file) `src/api/middlewares.ts` the following content: - -![Directory structure after adding the middelwares file](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1733386868/Medusa%20Book/brands-middleware-dir-overview_uczos1.jpg) - -```ts title="src/api/middlewares.ts" -import { defineMiddlewares } from "@medusajs/framework/http" -import { z } from "zod" +```ts title="src/workflows/create-brand.ts" highlights={eventHighlights} +// other imports... +import { + emitEventStep, +} from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" // ... -export default defineMiddlewares({ - routes: [ +export const createBrandWorkflow = createWorkflow( + "create-brand", + (input: CreateBrandInput) => { // ... - { - matcher: "/admin/products", - method: ["POST"], - additionalDataValidator: { - brand_id: z.string().optional(), + + emitEventStep({ + eventName: "brand.created", + data: { + id: brand.id, }, - }, - ], -}) + }) + + return new WorkflowResponse(brand) + } +) ``` -Objects in `routes` accept an `additionalDataValidator` property that configures the validation rules for custom properties passed in the `additional_data` request parameter. It accepts an object whose keys are custom property names, and their values are validation rules created using [Zod](https://zod.dev/). +The `emitEventStep` accepts an object parameter having two properties: -So, `POST` requests sent to `/admin/products` can now pass the ID of a brand in the `brand_id` property of `additional_data`. +- `eventName`: The name of the event to emit. You'll use this name later to listen to the event in a subscriber. +- `data`: The data payload to emit with the event. This data is passed to subscribers that listen to the event. You add the brand's ID to the data payload, informing the subscribers which brand was created. + +You'll learn how to handle this event in a later step. + +*** + +## 2. Create Sync to Third-Party System Workflow + +The subscriber that will listen to the `brand.created` event will sync the created brand to the third-party CMS. So, you'll implement the syncing logic in a workflow, then execute the workflow in the subscriber. + +Workflows have a built-in durable execution engine that helps you complete tasks spanning multiple systems. Also, their rollback mechanism ensures that data is consistent across systems even when errors occur during execution. + +Learn more about workflows in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md). + +You'll create a `syncBrandToSystemWorkflow` that has two steps: + +- `useQueryGraphStep`: a step that Medusa provides to retrieve data using [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md). You'll use this to retrieve the brand's details using its ID. +- `syncBrandToCmsStep`: a step that you'll create to sync the brand to the CMS. + +### syncBrandToCmsStep + +To implement the step that syncs the brand to the CMS, create the file `src/workflows/sync-brands-to-cms.ts` with the following content: + +![Directory structure of the Medusa application after adding the file](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1733493547/Medusa%20Book/cms-dir-overview-4_u5t0ug.jpg) + +```ts title="src/workflows/sync-brands-to-cms.ts" highlights={syncStepHighlights} collapsibleLines="1-6" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" +import { createStep, StepResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" +import { InferTypeOf } from "@medusajs/framework/types" +import { Brand } from "../modules/brand/models/brand" +import { CMS_MODULE } from "../modules/cms" +import CmsModuleService from "../modules/cms/service" + +type SyncBrandToCmsStepInput = { + brand: InferTypeOf +} + +const syncBrandToCmsStep = createStep( + "sync-brand-to-cms", + async ({ brand }: SyncBrandToCmsStepInput, { container }) => { + const cmsModuleService: CmsModuleService = container.resolve(CMS_MODULE) + + await cmsModuleService.createBrand(brand) + + return new StepResponse(null, brand.id) + }, + async (id, { container }) => { + if (!id) { + return + } + + const cmsModuleService: CmsModuleService = container.resolve(CMS_MODULE) + + await cmsModuleService.deleteBrand(id) + } +) +``` + +You create the `syncBrandToCmsStep` that accepts a brand as an input. In the step, you resolve the CMS Module's service from the [Medusa container](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md) and use its `createBrand` method. This method will create the brand in the third-party CMS. + +You also pass the brand's ID to the step's compensation function. In this function, you delete the brand in the third-party CMS if an error occurs during the workflow's execution. + +Learn more about compensation functions in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/compensation-function/index.html.md). + +### Create Workflow + +You can now create the workflow that uses the above step. Add the workflow to the same `src/workflows/sync-brands-to-cms.ts` file: + +```ts title="src/workflows/sync-brands-to-cms.ts" highlights={syncWorkflowHighlights} +// other imports... +import { + // ... + createWorkflow, + WorkflowResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" +import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +type SyncBrandToCmsWorkflowInput = { + id: string +} + +export const syncBrandToCmsWorkflow = createWorkflow( + "sync-brand-to-cms", + (input: SyncBrandToCmsWorkflowInput) => { + // @ts-ignore + const { data: brands } = useQueryGraphStep({ + entity: "brand", + fields: ["*"], + filters: { + id: input.id, + }, + options: { + throwIfKeyNotFound: true, + }, + }) + + syncBrandToCmsStep({ + brand: brands[0], + } as SyncBrandToCmsStepInput) + + return new WorkflowResponse({}) + } +) +``` + +You create a `syncBrandToCmsWorkflow` that accepts the brand's ID as input. The workflow has the following steps: + +- `useQueryGraphStep`: Retrieve the brand's details using Query. You pass the brand's ID as a filter, and set the `throwIfKeyNotFound` option to true so that the step throws an error if a brand with the specified ID doesn't exist. +- `syncBrandToCmsStep`: Create the brand in the third-party CMS. + +You'll execute this workflow in the subscriber next. + +Learn more about `useQueryGraphStep` in [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/helper-steps/useQueryGraphStep/index.html.md). + +*** + +## 3. Handle brand.created Event + +You now have a workflow with the logic to sync a brand to the CMS. You need to execute this workflow whenever the `brand.created` event is emitted. So, you'll create a subscriber that listens to and handle the event. + +Subscribers are created in a TypeScript or JavaScript file under the `src/subscribers` directory. So, create the file `src/subscribers/brand-created.ts` with the following content: + +![Directory structure of the Medusa application after adding the subscriber](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1733493774/Medusa%20Book/cms-dir-overview-5_iqqwvg.jpg) + +```ts title="src/subscribers/brand-created.ts" highlights={subscriberHighlights} +import type { + SubscriberConfig, + SubscriberArgs, +} from "@medusajs/framework" +import { syncBrandToCmsWorkflow } from "../workflows/sync-brands-to-cms" + +export default async function brandCreatedHandler({ + event: { data }, + container, +}: SubscriberArgs<{ id: string }>) { + await syncBrandToCmsWorkflow(container).run({ + input: data, + }) +} + +export const config: SubscriberConfig = { + event: "brand.created", +} +``` + +A subscriber file must export: + +- The asynchronous function that's executed when the event is emitted. This must be the file's default export. +- An object that holds the subscriber's configurations. It has an `event` property that indicates the name of the event that the subscriber is listening to. + +The subscriber function accepts an object parameter that has two properties: + +- `event`: An object of event details. Its `data` property holds the event's data payload, which is the brand's ID. +- `container`: The Medusa container used to resolve Framework and commerce tools. + +In the function, you execute the `syncBrandToCmsWorkflow`, passing it the data payload as an input. So, everytime a brand is created, Medusa will execute this function, which in turn executes the workflow to sync the brand to the CMS. + +Learn more about subscribers in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md). *** ## Test it Out -To test it out, first, retrieve the authentication token of your admin user by sending a `POST` request to `/auth/user/emailpass`: +To test the subscriber and workflow out, you'll use the [Create Brand API route](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/api-route/index.html.md) you created in a previous chapter. + +First, start the Medusa application: + +```bash npm2yarn +npm run dev +``` + +Since the `/admin/brands` API route has a `/admin` prefix, it's only accessible by authenticated admin users. So, to retrieve an authenticated token of your admin user, send a `POST` request to the `/auth/user/emailpass` API Route: ```bash curl -X POST 'http://localhost:9000/auth/user/emailpass' \ @@ -6668,155 +6577,201 @@ curl -X POST 'http://localhost:9000/auth/user/emailpass' \ }' ``` -Make sure to replace the email and password in the request body with your user's credentials. +Make sure to replace the email and password with your admin user's credentials. -Then, send a `POST` request to `/admin/products` to create a product, and pass in the `additional_data` parameter a brand's ID: +Don't have an admin user? Refer to [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/installation#create-medusa-admin-user/index.html.md). + +Then, send a `POST` request to `/admin/brands`, passing the token received from the previous request in the `Authorization` header: ```bash -curl -X POST 'http://localhost:9000/admin/products' \ +curl -X POST 'http://localhost:9000/admin/brands' \ -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \ -H 'Authorization: Bearer {token}' \ --data '{ - "title": "Product 1", - "options": [ - { - "title": "Default option", - "values": ["Default option value"] - } - ], - "shipping_profile_id": "{shipping_profile_id}", - "additional_data": { - "brand_id": "{brand_id}" - } + "name": "Acme" }' ``` -Make sure to replace `{token}` with the token you received from the previous request, `shipping_profile_id` with the ID of a shipping profile in your application, and `{brand_id}` with the ID of a brand in your application. You can retrieve the ID of a shipping profile either from the Medusa Admin, or the [List Shipping Profiles API route](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/admin#shipping-profiles_getshippingprofiles). +This request returns the created brand. If you check the logs, you'll find the `brand.created` event was emitted, and that the request to the third-party system was simulated: -The request creates a product and returns it. - -In the Medusa application's logs, you'll find the message `Linked brand to products`, indicating that the workflow hook handler ran and linked the brand to the products. - -*** - -## Next Steps: Query Linked Brands and Products - -Now that you've extending the create-product flow to link a brand to it, you want to retrieve the brand details of a product. You'll learn how to do so in the next chapter. - - -# Guide: Define Module Link Between Brand and Product - -In this chapter, you'll learn how to define a module link between a brand defined in the [custom Brand Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/module/index.html.md), and a product defined in the [Product Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/commerce-modules/product/index.html.md) that's available in your Medusa application out-of-the-box. - -Modules are [isolated](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/isolation/index.html.md) from other resources, ensuring that they're integrated into the Medusa application without side effects. However, you may need to associate data models of different modules, or you're trying to extend data models from Commerce Modules with custom properties. To do that, you define module links. - -A module link forms an association between two data models of different modules while maintaining module isolation. You can then manage and query linked records of the data models using Medusa's Modules SDK. - -In this chapter, you'll define a module link between the `Brand` data model of the Brand Module, and the `Product` data model of the Product Module. In later chapters, you'll manage and retrieve linked product and brand records. - -Learn more about module links in [this chapters](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/index.html.md). - -### Prerequisites - -- [Brand Module having a Brand data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/module/index.html.md) - -## 1. Define Link - -Links are defined in a TypeScript or JavaScript file under the `src/links` directory. The file defines and exports the link using `defineLink` from the Modules SDK. - -So, to define a link between the `Product` and `Brand` models, create the file `src/links/product-brand.ts` with the following content: - -![The directory structure of the Medusa application after adding the link.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1733329897/Medusa%20Book/brands-link-dir-overview_t1rhlp.jpg) - -```ts title="src/links/product-brand.ts" highlights={highlights} -import BrandModule from "../modules/brand" -import ProductModule from "@medusajs/medusa/product" -import { defineLink } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -export default defineLink( - { - linkable: ProductModule.linkable.product, - isList: true, - }, - BrandModule.linkable.brand -) +```plain +info: Processing brand.created which has 1 subscribers +http: POST /admin/brands ← - (200) - 16.418 ms +info: Sending a POST request to /brands. +info: Request Data: { + "id": "01JEDWENYD361P664WRQPMC3J8", + "name": "Acme", + "created_at": "2024-12-06T11:42:32.909Z", + "updated_at": "2024-12-06T11:42:32.909Z", + "deleted_at": null +} +info: API Key: "123" ``` -You import each module's definition object from the `index.ts` file of the module's directory. Each module object has a special `linkable` property that holds the data models' link configurations. +*** -The `defineLink` function accepts two parameters of the same type, which is either: +## Next Chapter: Sync Brand from Third-Party CMS to Medusa -- The data model's link configuration, which you access from the Module's `linkable` property; -- Or an object that has two properties: - - `linkable`: the data model's link configuration, which you access from the Module's `linkable` property. - - `isList`: A boolean indicating whether many records of the data model can be linked to the other model. +You can also automate syncing data from a third-party system to Medusa at a regular interval. In the next chapter, you'll learn how to sync brands from the third-party CMS to Medusa once a day. -So, in the above code snippet, you define a link between the `Product` and `Brand` data models. Since a brand can be associated with multiple products, you enable `isList` in the `Product` model's object. + +# Guide: Integrate Third-Party Brand System + +In the previous chapters, you've created a [Brand Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/customization/custom-features/module/index.html.md) that adds brands to your application. In this chapter, you'll integrate a dummy Content-Management System (CMS) in a new module. The module's service will provide methods to retrieve and manage brands in the CMS. You'll later use this service to sync data from and to the CMS. + +Learn more about modules in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md). + +## 1. Create Module Directory + +You'll integrate the third-party system in a new CMS Module. So, create the directory `src/modules/cms` that will hold the module's resources. + +![Directory structure after adding the directory for the CMS Module](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1733492447/Medusa%20Book/cms-dir-overview-1_gasguk.jpg) *** -## 2. Sync the Link to the Database +## 2. Create Module Service -A module link is represented in the database as a table that stores the IDs of linked records. So, after defining the link, run the following command to create the module link's table in the database: +Next, you'll create the module's service. It will provide methods to connect and perform actions with the third-party system. + +Create the CMS Module's service at `src/modules/cms/service.ts` with the following content: + +![Directory structure after adding the CMS Module's service](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1733492583/Medusa%20Book/cms-dir-overview-2_zwcwh3.jpg) + +```ts title="src/modules/cms/service.ts" highlights={serviceHighlights} +import { Logger, ConfigModule } from "@medusajs/framework/types" + +export type ModuleOptions = { + apiKey: string +} + +type InjectedDependencies = { + logger: Logger + configModule: ConfigModule +} + +class CmsModuleService { + private options_: ModuleOptions + private logger_: Logger + + constructor({ logger }: InjectedDependencies, options: ModuleOptions) { + this.logger_ = logger + this.options_ = options + + // TODO initialize SDK + } +} + +export default CmsModuleService +``` + +You create a `CmsModuleService` that will hold the methods to connect to the third-party CMS. A service's constructor accepts two parameters: + +1. The module's container. Since a module is [isolated](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/isolation/index.html.md), it has a [local container](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/container/index.html.md) different than the Medusa container you use in other customizations. This container holds Framework tools like the [Logger utility](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/debugging-and-testing/logging/index.html.md) and resources within the module. +2. Options passed to the module when it's later added in Medusa's configurations. These options are useful to pass secret keys or configurations that ensure your module is re-usable across applications. For the CMS Module, you accept the API key to connect to the dummy CMS as an option. + +When integrating a third-party system that has a Node.js SDK or client, you can initialize that client in the constructor to be used in the service's methods. + +### Integration Methods + +Next, you'll add methods that simulate sending requests to a third-party CMS. You'll use these methods later to sync brands from and to the CMS. + +Add the following methods in the `CmsModuleService`: + +```ts title="src/modules/cms/service.ts" highlights={methodsHighlights} +export class CmsModuleService { + // ... + + // a dummy method to simulate sending a request, + // in a realistic scenario, you'd use an SDK, fetch, or axios clients + private async sendRequest(url: string, method: string, data?: any) { + this.logger_.info(`Sending a ${method} request to ${url}.`) + this.logger_.info(`Request Data: ${JSON.stringify(data, null, 2)}`) + this.logger_.info(`API Key: ${JSON.stringify(this.options_.apiKey, null, 2)}`) + } + + async createBrand(brand: Record) { + await this.sendRequest("/brands", "POST", brand) + } + + async deleteBrand(id: string) { + await this.sendRequest(`/brands/${id}`, "DELETE") + } + + async retrieveBrands(): Promise[]> { + await this.sendRequest("/brands", "GET") + + return [] + } +} +``` + +The `sendRequest` method sends requests to the third-party CMS. Since this guide isn't using a real CMS, it only simulates the sending by logging messages in the terminal. + +You also add three methods that use the `sendRequest` method: + +- `createBrand` that creates a brand in the third-party system. +- `deleteBrand` that deletes the brand in the third-party system. +- `retrieveBrands` to retrieve a brand from the third-party system. + +*** + +## 3. Export Module Definition + +After creating the module's service, you'll export the module definition indicating the module's name and service. + +Create the file `src/modules/cms/index.ts` with the following content: + +![Directory structure of the Medusa application after adding the module definition file](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1733492991/Medusa%20Book/cms-dir-overview-3_b0byks.jpg) + +```ts title="src/modules/cms/index.ts" +import { Module } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" +import CmsModuleService from "./service" + +export const CMS_MODULE = "cms" + +export default Module(CMS_MODULE, { + service: CmsModuleService, +}) +``` + +You use `Module` from the Modules SDK to export the module's defintion, indicating that the module's name is `cms` and its service is `CmsModuleService`. + +*** + +## 4. Add Module to Medusa's Configurations + +Finally, add the module to the Medusa configurations at `medusa-config.ts`: + +```ts title="medusa-config.ts" +module.exports = defineConfig({ + // ... + modules: [ + // ... + { + resolve: "./src/modules/cms", + options: { + apiKey: process.env.CMS_API_KEY, + }, + }, + ], +}) +``` + +The object passed in `modules` accept an `options` property, whose value is an object of options to pass to the module. These are the options you receive in the `CmsModuleService`'s constructor. + +You can add the `CMS_API_KEY` environment variable to `.env`: ```bash -npx medusa db:migrate -``` - -This command reflects migrations on the database and syncs module links, which creates a table for the `product-brand` link. - -You can also run the `npx medusa db:sync-links` to just sync module links without running migrations. - -*** - -## Next Steps: Extend Create Product Flow - -In the next chapter, you'll extend Medusa's workflow and API route that create a product to allow associating a brand with a product. You'll also learn how to link brand and product records. - - -# Admin Development Constraints - -This chapter lists some constraints of admin widgets and UI routes. - -## Arrow Functions - -Widget and UI route components must be created as arrow functions. - -```ts highlights={arrowHighlights} -// Don't -function ProductWidget() { - // ... -} - -// Do -const ProductWidget = () => { - // ... -} +CMS_API_KEY=123 ``` *** -## Widget Zone +## Next Steps: Sync Brand From Medusa to CMS -A widget zone's value must be wrapped in double or single quotes. It can't be a template literal or a variable. +You can now use the CMS Module's service to perform actions on the third-party CMS. -```ts highlights={zoneHighlights} -// Don't -export const config = defineWidgetConfig({ - zone: `product.details.before`, -}) - -// Don't -const ZONE = "product.details.after" -export const config = defineWidgetConfig({ - zone: ZONE, -}) - -// Do -export const config = defineWidgetConfig({ - zone: "product.details.before", -}) -``` +In the next chapter, you'll learn how to emit an event when a brand is created, then handle that event to sync the brand from Medusa to the third-party service. # Guide: Query Product's Brands @@ -6967,6 +6922,252 @@ Clients, such as the Medusa Admin dashboard, can now use brand-related features, In the next chapters, you'll learn how to customize the Medusa Admin to show a product's brand on its details page, and to show a new page with the list of brands in your store. +# Write Integration Tests + +In this chapter, you'll learn about `medusaIntegrationTestRunner` from Medusa's Testing Framework and how to use it to write integration tests. + +### Prerequisites + +- [Testing Tools Setup](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/debugging-and-testing/testing-tools/index.html.md) + +## medusaIntegrationTestRunner Utility + +The `medusaIntegrationTestRunner` is from Medusa's Testing Framework and it's used to create integration tests in your Medusa project. It runs a full Medusa application, allowing you test API routes, workflows, or other customizations. + +For example: + +```ts title="integration-tests/http/test.spec.ts" highlights={highlights} +import { medusaIntegrationTestRunner } from "@medusajs/test-utils" + +medusaIntegrationTestRunner({ + testSuite: ({ api, getContainer }) => { + // TODO write tests... + }, +}) + +jest.setTimeout(60 * 1000) +``` + +The `medusaIntegrationTestRunner` function accepts an object as a parameter. The object has a required property `testSuite`. + +`testSuite`'s value is a function that defines the tests to run. The function accepts as a parameter an object that has the following properties: + +- `api`: a set of utility methods used to send requests to the Medusa application. It has the following methods: + - `get`: Send a `GET` request to an API route. + - `post`: Send a `POST` request to an API route. + - `delete`: Send a `DELETE` request to an API route. +- `getContainer`: a function that retrieves the Medusa Container. Use the `getContainer().resolve` method to resolve resources from the Medusa Container. + +The tests in the `testSuite` function are written using [Jest](https://jestjs.io/). + +### Jest Timeout + +Since your tests connect to the database and perform actions that require more time than the typical tests, make sure to increase the timeout in your test: + +```ts title="integration-tests/http/test.spec.ts" +// in your test's file +jest.setTimeout(60 * 1000) +``` + +*** + +### Run Tests + +Run the following command to run your tests: + +```bash npm2yarn +npm run test:integration +``` + +If you don't have a `test:integration` script in `package.json`, refer to the [Medusa Testing Tools chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/debugging-and-testing/testing-tools#add-test-commands/index.html.md). + +This runs your Medusa application and runs the tests available under the `src/integrations/http` directory. + +*** + +## Other Options and Inputs + +Refer to [the Test Tooling Reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/test-tools-reference/medusaIntegrationTestRunner/index.html.md) for other available parameter options and inputs of the `testSuite` function. + +*** + +## Database Used in Tests + +The `medusaIntegrationTestRunner` function creates a database with a random name before running the tests. Then, it drops that database after all the tests end. + +To manage that database, such as changing its name or perform operations on it in your tests, refer to [the Test Tooling Reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/test-tools-reference/medusaIntegrationTestRunner/index.html.md). + +*** + +## Example Integration Tests + +The next chapters provide examples of writing integration tests for API routes and workflows. + + +# Write Tests for Modules + +In this chapter, you'll learn about `moduleIntegrationTestRunner` from Medusa's Testing Framework and how to use it to write integration tests for a module's main service. + +### Prerequisites + +- [Testing Tools Setup](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/debugging-and-testing/testing-tools/index.html.md) + +## moduleIntegrationTestRunner Utility + +`moduleIntegrationTestRunner` creates integration tests for a module. The integration tests run on a test Medusa application with only the specified module enabled. + +For example, assuming you have a `blog` module, create a test file at `src/modules/blog/__tests__/service.spec.ts`: + +```ts title="src/modules/blog/__tests__/service.spec.ts" +import { moduleIntegrationTestRunner } from "@medusajs/test-utils" +import { BLOG_MODULE } from ".." +import BlogModuleService from "../service" +import Post from "../models/post" + +moduleIntegrationTestRunner({ + moduleName: BLOG_MODULE, + moduleModels: [Post], + resolve: "./src/modules/blog", + testSuite: ({ service }) => { + // TODO write tests + }, +}) + +jest.setTimeout(60 * 1000) +``` + +The `moduleIntegrationTestRunner` function accepts as a parameter an object with the following properties: + +- `moduleName`: The name of the module. +- `moduleModels`: An array of models in the module. Refer to [this section](#write-tests-for-modules-without-data-models) if your module doesn't have data models. +- `resolve`: The path to the module's directory. +- `testSuite`: A function that defines the tests to run. + +The `testSuite` function accepts as a parameter an object having the `service` property, which is an instance of the module's main service. + +The type argument provided to the `moduleIntegrationTestRunner` function is used as the type of the `service` property. + +The tests in the `testSuite` function are written using [Jest](https://jestjs.io/). + +*** + +## Run Tests + +Run the following command to run your module integration tests: + +```bash npm2yarn +npm run test:integration:modules +``` + +If you don't have a `test:integration:modules` script in `package.json`, refer to the [Medusa Testing Tools chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/debugging-and-testing/testing-tools#add-test-commands/index.html.md). + +This runs your Medusa application and runs the tests available in any `__tests__` directory under the `src/modules` directory. + +*** + +## Pass Module Options + +If your module accepts options, you can set them using the `moduleOptions` property of the `moduleIntegrationTestRunner`'s parameter. + +For example: + +```ts +import { moduleIntegrationTestRunner } from "@medusajs/test-utils" +import BlogModuleService from "../service" + +moduleIntegrationTestRunner({ + moduleOptions: { + apiKey: "123", + }, + // ... +}) +``` + +*** + +## Write Tests for Modules without Data Models + +If your module doesn't have a data model, pass a dummy model in the `moduleModels` property. + +For example: + +```ts +import { moduleIntegrationTestRunner } from "@medusajs/test-utils" +import BlogModuleService from "../service" +import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +const DummyModel = model.define("dummy_model", { + id: model.id().primaryKey(), +}) + +moduleIntegrationTestRunner({ + moduleModels: [DummyModel], + // ... +}) + +jest.setTimeout(60 * 1000) +``` + +*** + +### Other Options and Inputs + +Refer to [the Test Tooling Reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/test-tools-reference/moduleIntegrationTestRunner/index.html.md) for other available parameter options and inputs of the `testSuite` function. + +*** + +## Database Used in Tests + +The `moduleIntegrationTestRunner` function creates a database with a random name before running the tests. Then, it drops that database after all the tests end. + +To manage that database, such as changing its name or perform operations on it in your tests, refer to [the Test Tooling Reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/test-tools-reference/moduleIntegrationTestRunner/index.html.md). + + +# Admin Development Constraints + +This chapter lists some constraints of admin widgets and UI routes. + +## Arrow Functions + +Widget and UI route components must be created as arrow functions. + +```ts highlights={arrowHighlights} +// Don't +function ProductWidget() { + // ... +} + +// Do +const ProductWidget = () => { + // ... +} +``` + +*** + +## Widget Zone + +A widget zone's value must be wrapped in double or single quotes. It can't be a template literal or a variable. + +```ts highlights={zoneHighlights} +// Don't +export const config = defineWidgetConfig({ + zone: `product.details.before`, +}) + +// Don't +const ZONE = "product.details.after" +export const config = defineWidgetConfig({ + zone: ZONE, +}) + +// Do +export const config = defineWidgetConfig({ + zone: "product.details.before", +}) +``` + + # Environment Variables in Admin Customizations In this chapter, you'll learn how to use environment variables in your admin customizations. @@ -7328,6 +7529,194 @@ The Medusa Admin dashboard can be displayed in languages other than English, whi Learn how to add a new language translation for the Medusa Admin in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/resources/contribution-guidelines/admin-translations/index.html.md). +# Seed Data with Custom CLI Script + +In this chapter, you'll learn how to seed data using a custom CLI script. + +## How to Seed Data + +To seed dummy data for development or demo purposes, use a custom CLI script. + +In the CLI script, use your custom workflows or Medusa's existing workflows, which you can browse in [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/medusa-workflows-reference/index.html.md), to seed data. + +### Example: Seed Dummy Products + +In this section, you'll follow an example of creating a custom CLI script that seeds fifty dummy products. + +First, install the [Faker](https://fakerjs.dev/) library to generate random data in your script: + +```bash npm2yarn +npm install --save-dev @faker-js/faker +``` + +Then, create the file `src/scripts/demo-products.ts` with the following content: + +```ts title="src/scripts/demo-products.ts" highlights={highlights} collapsibleLines="1-12" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" +import { ExecArgs } from "@medusajs/framework/types" +import { faker } from "@faker-js/faker" +import { + ContainerRegistrationKeys, + Modules, + ProductStatus, +} from "@medusajs/framework/utils" +import { + createInventoryLevelsWorkflow, + createProductsWorkflow, +} from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +export default async function seedDummyProducts({ + container, +}: ExecArgs) { + const salesChannelModuleService = container.resolve( + Modules.SALES_CHANNEL + ) + const logger = container.resolve( + ContainerRegistrationKeys.LOGGER + ) + const query = container.resolve( + ContainerRegistrationKeys.QUERY + ) + + const defaultSalesChannel = await salesChannelModuleService + .listSalesChannels({ + name: "Default Sales Channel", + }) + + const sizeOptions = ["S", "M", "L", "XL"] + const colorOptions = ["Black", "White"] + const currency_code = "eur" + const productsNum = 50 + + // TODO seed products +} +``` + +So far, in the script, you: + +- Resolve the Sales Channel Module's main service to retrieve the application's default sales channel. This is the sales channel the dummy products will be available in. +- Resolve the Logger to log messages in the terminal, and Query to later retrieve data useful for the seeded products. +- Initialize some default data to use when seeding the products next. + +Next, replace the `TODO` with the following: + +```ts title="src/scripts/demo-products.ts" +const productsData = new Array(productsNum).fill(0).map((_, index) => { + const title = faker.commerce.product() + "_" + index + return { + title, + is_giftcard: true, + description: faker.commerce.productDescription(), + status: ProductStatus.PUBLISHED, + options: [ + { + title: "Size", + values: sizeOptions, + }, + { + title: "Color", + values: colorOptions, + }, + ], + images: [ + { + url: faker.image.urlPlaceholder({ + text: title, + }), + }, + { + url: faker.image.urlPlaceholder({ + text: title, + }), + }, + ], + variants: new Array(10).fill(0).map((_, variantIndex) => ({ + title: `${title} ${variantIndex}`, + sku: `variant-${variantIndex}${index}`, + prices: new Array(10).fill(0).map((_, priceIndex) => ({ + currency_code, + amount: 10 * priceIndex, + })), + options: { + Size: sizeOptions[Math.floor(Math.random() * 3)], + }, + })), + shipping_profile_id: "sp_123", + sales_channels: [ + { + id: defaultSalesChannel[0].id, + }, + ], + } +}) + +// TODO seed products +``` + +You generate fifty products using the sales channel and variables you initialized, and using Faker for random data, such as the product's title or images. + +Then, replace the new `TODO` with the following: + +```ts title="src/scripts/demo-products.ts" +const { result: products } = await createProductsWorkflow(container).run({ + input: { + products: productsData, + }, +}) + +logger.info(`Seeded ${products.length} products.`) + +// TODO add inventory levels +``` + +You create the generated products using the `createProductsWorkflow` imported previously from `@medusajs/medusa/core-flows`. It accepts the product data as input, and returns the created products. + +Only thing left is to create inventory levels for the products. So, replace the last `TODO` with the following: + +```ts title="src/scripts/demo-products.ts" +logger.info("Seeding inventory levels.") + +const { data: stockLocations } = await query.graph({ + entity: "stock_location", + fields: ["id"], +}) + +const { data: inventoryItems } = await query.graph({ + entity: "inventory_item", + fields: ["id"], +}) + +const inventoryLevels = inventoryItems.map((inventoryItem) => ({ + location_id: stockLocations[0].id, + stocked_quantity: 1000000, + inventory_item_id: inventoryItem.id, +})) + +await createInventoryLevelsWorkflow(container).run({ + input: { + inventory_levels: inventoryLevels, + }, +}) + +logger.info("Finished seeding inventory levels data.") +``` + +You use Query to retrieve the stock location, to use the first location in the application, and the inventory items. + +Then, you generate inventory levels for each inventory item, associating it with the first stock location. + +Finally, you use the `createInventoryLevelsWorkflow` from Medusa's core workflows to create the inventory levels. + +### Test Script + +To test out the script, run the following command in your project's directory: + +```bash +npx medusa exec ./src/scripts/demo-products.ts +``` + +This seeds the products to your database. If you run your Medusa application and view the products in the dashboard, you'll find fifty new products. + + # Admin UI Routes In this chapter, you’ll learn how to create a UI route in the admin dashboard. @@ -7564,313 +7953,6 @@ To build admin customizations that match the Medusa Admin's designs and layouts, For more customizations related to routes, refer to the [Routing Customizations chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/admin/routing/index.html.md). -# Admin Widgets - -In this chapter, you’ll learn more about widgets and how to use them. - -## What is an Admin Widget? - -The Medusa Admin dashboard's pages are customizable to insert widgets of custom content in pre-defined injection zones. You create these widgets as React components that allow admin users to perform custom actions. - -For example, you can add a widget on the product details page that allow admin users to sync products to a third-party service. - -*** - -## How to Create a Widget? - -### Prerequisites - -- [Medusa application installed](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/installation/index.html.md) - -You create a widget in a `.tsx` file under the `src/admin/widgets` directory. The file’s default export must be the widget, which is the React component that renders the custom content. The file must also export the widget’s configurations indicating where to insert the widget. - -For example, create the file `src/admin/widgets/product-widget.tsx` with the following content: - -![Example of widget file in the application's directory structure](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732867137/Medusa%20Book/widget-dir-overview_dqsbct.jpg) - -```tsx title="src/admin/widgets/product-widget.tsx" highlights={widgetHighlights} -import { defineWidgetConfig } from "@medusajs/admin-sdk" -import { Container, Heading } from "@medusajs/ui" - -// The widget -const ProductWidget = () => { - return ( - -
- Product Widget -
- - ) -} - -// The widget's configurations -export const config = defineWidgetConfig({ - zone: "product.details.before", -}) - -export default ProductWidget -``` - -You export the `ProductWidget` component, which shows the heading `Product Widget`. In the widget, you use [Medusa UI](https://docs.medusajs.com/ui/index.html.md), a package that Medusa maintains to allow you to customize the dashboard with the same components used to build it. - -To export the widget's configurations, you use `defineWidgetConfig` from the Admin Extension SDK. It accepts as a parameter an object with the `zone` property, whose value is a string or an array of strings, each being the name of the zone to inject the widget into. - -In the example above, the widget is injected at the top of a product’s details. - -The widget component must be created as an arrow function. - -### Test the Widget - -To test out the widget, start the Medusa application: - -```bash npm2yarn -npm run dev -``` - -Then, open a product’s details page. You’ll find your custom widget at the top of the page. - -*** - -## Props Passed in Detail Pages - -Widgets that are injected into a details page receive a `data` prop, which is the main data of the details page. - -For example, a widget injected into the `product.details.before` zone receives the product's details in the `data` prop: - -```tsx title="src/admin/widgets/product-widget.tsx" highlights={detailHighlights} -import { defineWidgetConfig } from "@medusajs/admin-sdk" -import { Container, Heading } from "@medusajs/ui" -import { - DetailWidgetProps, - AdminProduct, -} from "@medusajs/framework/types" - -// The widget -const ProductWidget = ({ - data, -}: DetailWidgetProps) => { - return ( - -
- - Product Widget {data.title} - -
- - ) -} - -// The widget's configurations -export const config = defineWidgetConfig({ - zone: "product.details.before", -}) - -export default ProductWidget -``` - -The props type is `DetailWidgetProps`, and it accepts as a type argument the expected type of `data`. For the product details page, it's `AdminProduct`. - -*** - -## Injection Zone - -Refer to [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/admin-widget-injection-zones/index.html.md) for the full list of injection zones and their props. - -*** - -## Admin Components List - -To build admin customizations that match the Medusa Admin's designs and layouts, refer to [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/admin-components/index.html.md) to find common components. - - -# Seed Data with Custom CLI Script - -In this chapter, you'll learn how to seed data using a custom CLI script. - -## How to Seed Data - -To seed dummy data for development or demo purposes, use a custom CLI script. - -In the CLI script, use your custom workflows or Medusa's existing workflows, which you can browse in [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/medusa-workflows-reference/index.html.md), to seed data. - -### Example: Seed Dummy Products - -In this section, you'll follow an example of creating a custom CLI script that seeds fifty dummy products. - -First, install the [Faker](https://fakerjs.dev/) library to generate random data in your script: - -```bash npm2yarn -npm install --save-dev @faker-js/faker -``` - -Then, create the file `src/scripts/demo-products.ts` with the following content: - -```ts title="src/scripts/demo-products.ts" highlights={highlights} collapsibleLines="1-12" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" -import { ExecArgs } from "@medusajs/framework/types" -import { faker } from "@faker-js/faker" -import { - ContainerRegistrationKeys, - Modules, - ProductStatus, -} from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -import { - createInventoryLevelsWorkflow, - createProductsWorkflow, -} from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -export default async function seedDummyProducts({ - container, -}: ExecArgs) { - const salesChannelModuleService = container.resolve( - Modules.SALES_CHANNEL - ) - const logger = container.resolve( - ContainerRegistrationKeys.LOGGER - ) - const query = container.resolve( - ContainerRegistrationKeys.QUERY - ) - - const defaultSalesChannel = await salesChannelModuleService - .listSalesChannels({ - name: "Default Sales Channel", - }) - - const sizeOptions = ["S", "M", "L", "XL"] - const colorOptions = ["Black", "White"] - const currency_code = "eur" - const productsNum = 50 - - // TODO seed products -} -``` - -So far, in the script, you: - -- Resolve the Sales Channel Module's main service to retrieve the application's default sales channel. This is the sales channel the dummy products will be available in. -- Resolve the Logger to log messages in the terminal, and Query to later retrieve data useful for the seeded products. -- Initialize some default data to use when seeding the products next. - -Next, replace the `TODO` with the following: - -```ts title="src/scripts/demo-products.ts" -const productsData = new Array(productsNum).fill(0).map((_, index) => { - const title = faker.commerce.product() + "_" + index - return { - title, - is_giftcard: true, - description: faker.commerce.productDescription(), - status: ProductStatus.PUBLISHED, - options: [ - { - title: "Size", - values: sizeOptions, - }, - { - title: "Color", - values: colorOptions, - }, - ], - images: [ - { - url: faker.image.urlPlaceholder({ - text: title, - }), - }, - { - url: faker.image.urlPlaceholder({ - text: title, - }), - }, - ], - variants: new Array(10).fill(0).map((_, variantIndex) => ({ - title: `${title} ${variantIndex}`, - sku: `variant-${variantIndex}${index}`, - prices: new Array(10).fill(0).map((_, priceIndex) => ({ - currency_code, - amount: 10 * priceIndex, - })), - options: { - Size: sizeOptions[Math.floor(Math.random() * 3)], - }, - })), - shipping_profile_id: "sp_123", - sales_channels: [ - { - id: defaultSalesChannel[0].id, - }, - ], - } -}) - -// TODO seed products -``` - -You generate fifty products using the sales channel and variables you initialized, and using Faker for random data, such as the product's title or images. - -Then, replace the new `TODO` with the following: - -```ts title="src/scripts/demo-products.ts" -const { result: products } = await createProductsWorkflow(container).run({ - input: { - products: productsData, - }, -}) - -logger.info(`Seeded ${products.length} products.`) - -// TODO add inventory levels -``` - -You create the generated products using the `createProductsWorkflow` imported previously from `@medusajs/medusa/core-flows`. It accepts the product data as input, and returns the created products. - -Only thing left is to create inventory levels for the products. So, replace the last `TODO` with the following: - -```ts title="src/scripts/demo-products.ts" -logger.info("Seeding inventory levels.") - -const { data: stockLocations } = await query.graph({ - entity: "stock_location", - fields: ["id"], -}) - -const { data: inventoryItems } = await query.graph({ - entity: "inventory_item", - fields: ["id"], -}) - -const inventoryLevels = inventoryItems.map((inventoryItem) => ({ - location_id: stockLocations[0].id, - stocked_quantity: 1000000, - inventory_item_id: inventoryItem.id, -})) - -await createInventoryLevelsWorkflow(container).run({ - input: { - inventory_levels: inventoryLevels, - }, -}) - -logger.info("Finished seeding inventory levels data.") -``` - -You use Query to retrieve the stock location, to use the first location in the application, and the inventory items. - -Then, you generate inventory levels for each inventory item, associating it with the first stock location. - -Finally, you use the `createInventoryLevelsWorkflow` from Medusa's core workflows to create the inventory levels. - -### Test Script - -To test out the script, run the following command in your project's directory: - -```bash -npx medusa exec ./src/scripts/demo-products.ts -``` - -This seeds the products to your database. If you run your Medusa application and view the products in the dashboard, you'll find fifty new products. - - # Pass Additional Data to Medusa's API Route In this chapter, you'll learn how to pass additional data in requests to Medusa's API Route. @@ -8070,6 +8152,125 @@ createProductsWorkflow.hooks.productsCreated( This updates the products to their original state before adding the brand to their `metadata` property. +# Admin Widgets + +In this chapter, you’ll learn more about widgets and how to use them. + +## What is an Admin Widget? + +The Medusa Admin dashboard's pages are customizable to insert widgets of custom content in pre-defined injection zones. You create these widgets as React components that allow admin users to perform custom actions. + +For example, you can add a widget on the product details page that allow admin users to sync products to a third-party service. + +*** + +## How to Create a Widget? + +### Prerequisites + +- [Medusa application installed](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/installation/index.html.md) + +You create a widget in a `.tsx` file under the `src/admin/widgets` directory. The file’s default export must be the widget, which is the React component that renders the custom content. The file must also export the widget’s configurations indicating where to insert the widget. + +For example, create the file `src/admin/widgets/product-widget.tsx` with the following content: + +![Example of widget file in the application's directory structure](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732867137/Medusa%20Book/widget-dir-overview_dqsbct.jpg) + +```tsx title="src/admin/widgets/product-widget.tsx" highlights={widgetHighlights} +import { defineWidgetConfig } from "@medusajs/admin-sdk" +import { Container, Heading } from "@medusajs/ui" + +// The widget +const ProductWidget = () => { + return ( + +
+ Product Widget +
+ + ) +} + +// The widget's configurations +export const config = defineWidgetConfig({ + zone: "product.details.before", +}) + +export default ProductWidget +``` + +You export the `ProductWidget` component, which shows the heading `Product Widget`. In the widget, you use [Medusa UI](https://docs.medusajs.com/ui/index.html.md), a package that Medusa maintains to allow you to customize the dashboard with the same components used to build it. + +To export the widget's configurations, you use `defineWidgetConfig` from the Admin Extension SDK. It accepts as a parameter an object with the `zone` property, whose value is a string or an array of strings, each being the name of the zone to inject the widget into. + +In the example above, the widget is injected at the top of a product’s details. + +The widget component must be created as an arrow function. + +### Test the Widget + +To test out the widget, start the Medusa application: + +```bash npm2yarn +npm run dev +``` + +Then, open a product’s details page. You’ll find your custom widget at the top of the page. + +*** + +## Props Passed in Detail Pages + +Widgets that are injected into a details page receive a `data` prop, which is the main data of the details page. + +For example, a widget injected into the `product.details.before` zone receives the product's details in the `data` prop: + +```tsx title="src/admin/widgets/product-widget.tsx" highlights={detailHighlights} +import { defineWidgetConfig } from "@medusajs/admin-sdk" +import { Container, Heading } from "@medusajs/ui" +import { + DetailWidgetProps, + AdminProduct, +} from "@medusajs/framework/types" + +// The widget +const ProductWidget = ({ + data, +}: DetailWidgetProps) => { + return ( + +
+ + Product Widget {data.title} + +
+ + ) +} + +// The widget's configurations +export const config = defineWidgetConfig({ + zone: "product.details.before", +}) + +export default ProductWidget +``` + +The props type is `DetailWidgetProps`, and it accepts as a type argument the expected type of `data`. For the product details page, it's `AdminProduct`. + +*** + +## Injection Zone + +Refer to [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/admin-widget-injection-zones/index.html.md) for the full list of injection zones and their props. + +*** + +## Admin Components List + +To build admin customizations that match the Medusa Admin's designs and layouts, refer to [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/admin-components/index.html.md) to find common components. + + # Handling CORS in API Routes In this chapter, you’ll learn about the CORS middleware and how to configure it for custom API routes. @@ -8289,49 +8490,6 @@ The `errorHandler` property's value is a function that accepts four parameters: This example overrides Medusa's default error handler with a handler that always returns a `400` status code with the same message. -# HTTP Methods - -In this chapter, you'll learn about how to add new API routes for each HTTP method. - -## HTTP Method Handler - -An API route is created for every HTTP method you export a handler function for in a route file. - -Allowed HTTP methods are: `GET`, `POST`, `DELETE`, `PUT`, `PATCH`, `OPTIONS`, and `HEAD`. - -For example, create the file `src/api/hello-world/route.ts` with the following content: - -```ts title="src/api/hello-world/route.ts" -import type { - MedusaRequest, - MedusaResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/http" - -export const GET = async ( - req: MedusaRequest, - res: MedusaResponse -) => { - res.json({ - message: "[GET] Hello world!", - }) -} - -export const POST = async ( - req: MedusaRequest, - res: MedusaResponse -) => { - res.json({ - message: "[POST] Hello world!", - }) -} -``` - -This adds two API Routes: - -- A `GET` route at `http://localhost:9000/hello-world`. -- A `POST` route at `http://localhost:9000/hello-world`. - - # Middlewares In this chapter, you’ll learn about middlewares and how to create them. @@ -8825,6 +8983,49 @@ You can apply validation rules on received body parameters to ensure they match Learn more in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/validation#how-to-validate-request-body/index.html.md). +# HTTP Methods + +In this chapter, you'll learn about how to add new API routes for each HTTP method. + +## HTTP Method Handler + +An API route is created for every HTTP method you export a handler function for in a route file. + +Allowed HTTP methods are: `GET`, `POST`, `DELETE`, `PUT`, `PATCH`, `OPTIONS`, and `HEAD`. + +For example, create the file `src/api/hello-world/route.ts` with the following content: + +```ts title="src/api/hello-world/route.ts" +import type { + MedusaRequest, + MedusaResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/http" + +export const GET = async ( + req: MedusaRequest, + res: MedusaResponse +) => { + res.json({ + message: "[GET] Hello world!", + }) +} + +export const POST = async ( + req: MedusaRequest, + res: MedusaResponse +) => { + res.json({ + message: "[POST] Hello world!", + }) +} +``` + +This adds two API Routes: + +- A `GET` route at `http://localhost:9000/hello-world`. +- A `POST` route at `http://localhost:9000/hello-world`. + + # Configure Request Body Parser In this chapter, you'll learn how to configure the request body parser for your API routes. @@ -8996,190 +9197,6 @@ export async function POST( Check out the [uploadFilesWorkflow reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/medusa-workflows/uploadFilesWorkflow/index.html.md) for details on the expected input and output of the workflow. -# API Route Response - -In this chapter, you'll learn how to send a response in your API route. - -## Send a JSON Response - -To send a JSON response, use the `json` method of the `MedusaResponse` object passed as the second parameter of your API route handler. - -For example: - -```ts title="src/api/custom/route.ts" highlights={jsonHighlights} -import { MedusaRequest, MedusaResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/http" - -export const GET = async ( - req: MedusaRequest, - res: MedusaResponse -) => { - res.json({ - message: "Hello, World!", - }) -} -``` - -This API route returns the following JSON object: - -```json -{ - "message": "Hello, World!" -} -``` - -*** - -## Set Response Status Code - -By default, setting the JSON data using the `json` method returns a response with a `200` status code. - -To change the status code, use the `status` method of the `MedusaResponse` object. - -For example: - -```ts title="src/api/custom/route.ts" highlights={statusHighlight} -import { MedusaRequest, MedusaResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/http" - -export const GET = async ( - req: MedusaRequest, - res: MedusaResponse -) => { - res.status(201).json({ - message: "Hello, World!", - }) -} -``` - -The response of this API route has the status code `201`. - -*** - -## Change Response Content Type - -To return response data other than a JSON object, use the `writeHead` method of the `MedusaResponse` object. It allows you to set the response headers, including the content type. - -For example, to create an API route that returns an event stream: - -```ts highlights={streamHighlights} -import { MedusaRequest, MedusaResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/http" - -export const GET = async ( - req: MedusaRequest, - res: MedusaResponse -) => { - res.writeHead(200, { - "Content-Type": "text/event-stream", - "Cache-Control": "no-cache", - Connection: "keep-alive", - }) - - const interval = setInterval(() => { - res.write("Streaming data...\n") - }, 3000) - - req.on("end", () => { - clearInterval(interval) - res.end() - }) -} -``` - -The `writeHead` method accepts two parameters: - -1. The first one is the response's status code. -2. The second is an object of key-value pairs to set the headers of the response. - -This API route opens a stream by setting the `Content-Type` in the header to `text/event-stream`. It then simulates a stream by creating an interval that writes the stream data every three seconds. - -*** - -## Do More with Responses - -The `MedusaResponse` type is based on [Express's Response](https://expressjs.com/en/api.html#res). Refer to their API reference for other uses of responses. - - -# Retrieve Custom Links from Medusa's API Route - -In this chapter, you'll learn how to retrieve custom data models linked to existing Medusa data models from Medusa's API routes. - -## Why Retrieve Custom Linked Data Models? - -Often, you'll link custom data models to existing Medusa data models to implement custom features or expand on existing ones. - -For example, to add brands for products, you can create a `Brand` data model in a Brand Module, then [define a link](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/index.html.md) to the [Product Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/commerce-modules/product/index.html.md)'s `Product` data model. - -When you implement this customization, you might need to retrieve the brand of a product using the existing [Get Product API Route](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/admin#products_getproductsid). You can do this by passing the linked data model's name in the `fields` query parameter of the API route. - -*** - -## How to Retrieve Custom Linked Data Models Using `fields`? - -Most of Medusa's API routes accept a `fields` query parameter that allows you to specify the fields and relations to retrieve in the resource, such as a product. - -For example, to retrieve the brand of a product, you can pass the `brand` field in the `fields` query parameter of the [Get Product API Route](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/admin#products_getproductsid): - -```bash -curl 'http://localhost:9000/admin/products/{id}?fields=*brand' \ --H 'Authorization: Bearer {access_token}' -``` - -The `fields` query parameter accepts a comma-separated list of fields and relations to retrieve. To learn more about using the `fields` query parameter, refer to the [API Reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/store#select-fields-and-relations). - -By prefixing `brand` with an asterisk (`*`), you retrieve all the default fields of the product, including the `brand` field. If you don't include the `*` prefix, the response will only include the product's brand. - -*** - -## API Routes that Restrict Retrievable Fields - -Some of Medusa's API routes restrict the fields and relations you can retrieve, which means you can't pass your custom linked data models in the `fields` query parameter. Medusa makes this restriction to ensure the API routes are performant and secure. - -The API routes that restrict the fields and relations you can retrieve are: - -- [Customer Store API Routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/store#customers) -- [Customer Admin API Routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/admin#customers) -- [Product Category Admin API Routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/admin#product-categories) - -### How to Override Allowed Fields and Relations - -For these routes, you need to override the allowed fields and relations to be retrieved. You can do this by adding a [middleware](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/middlewares/index.html.md) to those routes. - -For example, to allow retrieving the `b2b_company` of a customer using the [Get Customer Admin API Route](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/admin#customers_getcustomersid), create the file `src/api/middlewares.ts` with the following content: - -Learn how to create a middleware in the [Middlewares](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/middlewares/index.html.md) chapter. - -```ts title="src/api/middlewares.ts" highlights={highlights} -import { defineMiddlewares } from "@medusajs/medusa"; - -export default defineMiddlewares({ - routes: [ - { - matcher: "/store/customers/me", - method: "GET", - middlewares: [ - (req, res, next) => { - req.allowed?.push("b2b_company"); - next(); - }, - ], - }, - ], -}); -``` - -In this example, you apply a middleware to the [Get Customer Admin API Route](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/admin#customers_getcustomersid). - -The request object passed to middlewares has an `allowed` property that contains the fields and relations that can be retrieved. So, you modify the `allowed` array to include the `b2b_company` field. - -You can now retrieve the `b2b_company` field using the `fields` query parameter of the [Get Customer Admin API Route](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/admin#customers_getcustomersid): - -```bash -curl 'http://localhost:9000/admin/customers/{id}?fields=*b2b_company' \ --H 'Authorization: Bearer {access_token}' -``` - -In this example, you retrieve the `b2b_company` relation of the customer using the `fields` query parameter. - - # Protected Routes In this chapter, you’ll learn how to create protected routes. @@ -9631,6 +9648,190 @@ For example, if you omit the `a` parameter, you'll receive a `400` response code To see different examples and learn more about creating a validation schema, refer to [Zod's documentation](https://zod.dev). +# API Route Response + +In this chapter, you'll learn how to send a response in your API route. + +## Send a JSON Response + +To send a JSON response, use the `json` method of the `MedusaResponse` object passed as the second parameter of your API route handler. + +For example: + +```ts title="src/api/custom/route.ts" highlights={jsonHighlights} +import { MedusaRequest, MedusaResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/http" + +export const GET = async ( + req: MedusaRequest, + res: MedusaResponse +) => { + res.json({ + message: "Hello, World!", + }) +} +``` + +This API route returns the following JSON object: + +```json +{ + "message": "Hello, World!" +} +``` + +*** + +## Set Response Status Code + +By default, setting the JSON data using the `json` method returns a response with a `200` status code. + +To change the status code, use the `status` method of the `MedusaResponse` object. + +For example: + +```ts title="src/api/custom/route.ts" highlights={statusHighlight} +import { MedusaRequest, MedusaResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/http" + +export const GET = async ( + req: MedusaRequest, + res: MedusaResponse +) => { + res.status(201).json({ + message: "Hello, World!", + }) +} +``` + +The response of this API route has the status code `201`. + +*** + +## Change Response Content Type + +To return response data other than a JSON object, use the `writeHead` method of the `MedusaResponse` object. It allows you to set the response headers, including the content type. + +For example, to create an API route that returns an event stream: + +```ts highlights={streamHighlights} +import { MedusaRequest, MedusaResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/http" + +export const GET = async ( + req: MedusaRequest, + res: MedusaResponse +) => { + res.writeHead(200, { + "Content-Type": "text/event-stream", + "Cache-Control": "no-cache", + Connection: "keep-alive", + }) + + const interval = setInterval(() => { + res.write("Streaming data...\n") + }, 3000) + + req.on("end", () => { + clearInterval(interval) + res.end() + }) +} +``` + +The `writeHead` method accepts two parameters: + +1. The first one is the response's status code. +2. The second is an object of key-value pairs to set the headers of the response. + +This API route opens a stream by setting the `Content-Type` in the header to `text/event-stream`. It then simulates a stream by creating an interval that writes the stream data every three seconds. + +*** + +## Do More with Responses + +The `MedusaResponse` type is based on [Express's Response](https://expressjs.com/en/api.html#res). Refer to their API reference for other uses of responses. + + +# Retrieve Custom Links from Medusa's API Route + +In this chapter, you'll learn how to retrieve custom data models linked to existing Medusa data models from Medusa's API routes. + +## Why Retrieve Custom Linked Data Models? + +Often, you'll link custom data models to existing Medusa data models to implement custom features or expand on existing ones. + +For example, to add brands for products, you can create a `Brand` data model in a Brand Module, then [define a link](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/index.html.md) to the [Product Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/commerce-modules/product/index.html.md)'s `Product` data model. + +When you implement this customization, you might need to retrieve the brand of a product using the existing [Get Product API Route](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/admin#products_getproductsid). You can do this by passing the linked data model's name in the `fields` query parameter of the API route. + +*** + +## How to Retrieve Custom Linked Data Models Using `fields`? + +Most of Medusa's API routes accept a `fields` query parameter that allows you to specify the fields and relations to retrieve in the resource, such as a product. + +For example, to retrieve the brand of a product, you can pass the `brand` field in the `fields` query parameter of the [Get Product API Route](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/admin#products_getproductsid): + +```bash +curl 'http://localhost:9000/admin/products/{id}?fields=*brand' \ +-H 'Authorization: Bearer {access_token}' +``` + +The `fields` query parameter accepts a comma-separated list of fields and relations to retrieve. To learn more about using the `fields` query parameter, refer to the [API Reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/store#select-fields-and-relations). + +By prefixing `brand` with an asterisk (`*`), you retrieve all the default fields of the product, including the `brand` field. If you don't include the `*` prefix, the response will only include the product's brand. + +*** + +## API Routes that Restrict Retrievable Fields + +Some of Medusa's API routes restrict the fields and relations you can retrieve, which means you can't pass your custom linked data models in the `fields` query parameter. Medusa makes this restriction to ensure the API routes are performant and secure. + +The API routes that restrict the fields and relations you can retrieve are: + +- [Customer Store API Routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/store#customers) +- [Customer Admin API Routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/admin#customers) +- [Product Category Admin API Routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/admin#product-categories) + +### How to Override Allowed Fields and Relations + +For these routes, you need to override the allowed fields and relations to be retrieved. You can do this by adding a [middleware](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/middlewares/index.html.md) to those routes. + +For example, to allow retrieving the `b2b_company` of a customer using the [Get Customer Admin API Route](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/admin#customers_getcustomersid), create the file `src/api/middlewares.ts` with the following content: + +Learn how to create a middleware in the [Middlewares](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/middlewares/index.html.md) chapter. + +```ts title="src/api/middlewares.ts" highlights={highlights} +import { defineMiddlewares } from "@medusajs/medusa"; + +export default defineMiddlewares({ + routes: [ + { + matcher: "/store/customers/me", + method: "GET", + middlewares: [ + (req, res, next) => { + req.allowed?.push("b2b_company"); + next(); + }, + ], + }, + ], +}); +``` + +In this example, you apply a middleware to the [Get Customer Admin API Route](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/admin#customers_getcustomersid). + +The request object passed to middlewares has an `allowed` property that contains the fields and relations that can be retrieved. So, you modify the `allowed` array to include the `b2b_company` field. + +You can now retrieve the `b2b_company` field using the `fields` query parameter of the [Get Customer Admin API Route](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/admin#customers_getcustomersid): + +```bash +curl 'http://localhost:9000/admin/customers/{id}?fields=*b2b_company' \ +-H 'Authorization: Bearer {access_token}' +``` + +In this example, you retrieve the `b2b_company` relation of the customer using the `fields` query parameter. + + # Add Data Model Check Constraints In this chapter, you'll learn how to add check constraints to your data model. @@ -9703,118 +9904,6 @@ npx medusa db:migrate The first command generates the migration under the `migrations` directory of your module's directory, and the second reflects it on the database. -# Data Model Database Index - -In this chapter, you’ll learn how to define a database index on a data model. - -You can also define an index on a property as explained in the [Properties chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/data-models/properties#define-database-index-on-property/index.html.md). - -## Define Database Index on Data Model - -A data model has an `indexes` method that defines database indices on its properties. - -The index can be on multiple columns (composite index). For example: - -```ts highlights={dataModelIndexHighlights} -import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -const MyCustom = model.define("my_custom", { - id: model.id().primaryKey(), - name: model.text(), - age: model.number(), -}).indexes([ - { - on: ["name", "age"], - }, -]) - -export default MyCustom -``` - -The `indexes` method receives an array of indices as a parameter. Each index is an object with a required `on` property indicating the properties to apply the index on. - -In the above example, you define a composite index on the `name` and `age` properties. - -### Index Conditions - -An index can have conditions. For example: - -```ts highlights={conditionHighlights} -import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -const MyCustom = model.define("my_custom", { - id: model.id().primaryKey(), - name: model.text(), - age: model.number(), -}).indexes([ - { - on: ["name", "age"], - where: { - age: 30, - }, - }, -]) - -export default MyCustom -``` - -The index object passed to `indexes` accepts a `where` property whose value is an object of conditions. The object's key is a property's name, and its value is the condition on that property. - -In the example above, the composite index is created on the `name` and `age` properties when the `age`'s value is `30`. - -A property's condition can be a negation. For example: - -```ts highlights={negationHighlights} -import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -const MyCustom = model.define("my_custom", { - id: model.id().primaryKey(), - name: model.text(), - age: model.number().nullable(), -}).indexes([ - { - on: ["name", "age"], - where: { - age: { - $ne: null, - }, - }, - }, -]) - -export default MyCustom -``` - -A property's value in `where` can be an object having a `$ne` property. `$ne`'s value indicates what the specified property's value shouldn't be. - -In the example above, the composite index is created on the `name` and `age` properties when `age`'s value is not `null`. - -### Unique Database Index - -The object passed to `indexes` accepts a `unique` property indicating that the created index must be a unique index. - -For example: - -```ts highlights={uniqueHighlights} -import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -const MyCustom = model.define("my_custom", { - id: model.id().primaryKey(), - name: model.text(), - age: model.number(), -}).indexes([ - { - on: ["name", "age"], - unique: true, - }, -]) - -export default MyCustom -``` - -This creates a unique composite index on the `name` and `age` properties. - - # Infer Type of Data Model In this chapter, you'll learn how to infer the type of a data model. @@ -10073,299 +10162,116 @@ const product = await blogModuleService.retrieveProducts( In the example above, the retrieved product has an `orders` property, whose value is an array of orders associated with the product. -# Data Model Relationships +# Data Model Database Index -In this chapter, you’ll learn how to define relationships between data models in your module. +In this chapter, you’ll learn how to define a database index on a data model. -## What is a Relationship Property? +You can also define an index on a property as explained in the [Properties chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/data-models/properties#define-database-index-on-property/index.html.md). -A relationship property defines an association in the database between two models. It's created using the Data Model Language (DML) methods, such as `hasOne` or `belongsTo`. +## Define Database Index on Data Model -When you generate a migration for these data models, the migrations include foreign key columns or pivot tables, based on the relationship's type. +A data model has an `indexes` method that defines database indices on its properties. -You want to create a relation between data models in the same module. +The index can be on multiple columns (composite index). For example: -You want to create a relationship between data models in different modules. Use module links instead. +```ts highlights={dataModelIndexHighlights} +import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -*** +const MyCustom = model.define("my_custom", { + id: model.id().primaryKey(), + name: model.text(), + age: model.number(), +}).indexes([ + { + on: ["name", "age"], + }, +]) -## One-to-One Relationship +export default MyCustom +``` -A one-to-one relationship indicates that one record of a data model belongs to or is associated with another. +The `indexes` method receives an array of indices as a parameter. Each index is an object with a required `on` property indicating the properties to apply the index on. -To define a one-to-one relationship, create relationship properties in the data models using the following methods: +In the above example, you define a composite index on the `name` and `age` properties. -1. `hasOne`: indicates that the model has one record of the specified model. -2. `belongsTo`: indicates that the model belongs to one record of the specified model. +### Index Conditions + +An index can have conditions. For example: + +```ts highlights={conditionHighlights} +import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +const MyCustom = model.define("my_custom", { + id: model.id().primaryKey(), + name: model.text(), + age: model.number(), +}).indexes([ + { + on: ["name", "age"], + where: { + age: 30, + }, + }, +]) + +export default MyCustom +``` + +The index object passed to `indexes` accepts a `where` property whose value is an object of conditions. The object's key is a property's name, and its value is the condition on that property. + +In the example above, the composite index is created on the `name` and `age` properties when the `age`'s value is `30`. + +A property's condition can be a negation. For example: + +```ts highlights={negationHighlights} +import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +const MyCustom = model.define("my_custom", { + id: model.id().primaryKey(), + name: model.text(), + age: model.number().nullable(), +}).indexes([ + { + on: ["name", "age"], + where: { + age: { + $ne: null, + }, + }, + }, +]) + +export default MyCustom +``` + +A property's value in `where` can be an object having a `$ne` property. `$ne`'s value indicates what the specified property's value shouldn't be. + +In the example above, the composite index is created on the `name` and `age` properties when `age`'s value is not `null`. + +### Unique Database Index + +The object passed to `indexes` accepts a `unique` property indicating that the created index must be a unique index. For example: -```ts highlights={oneToOneHighlights} +```ts highlights={uniqueHighlights} import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -const User = model.define("user", { +const MyCustom = model.define("my_custom", { id: model.id().primaryKey(), - email: model.hasOne(() => Email), -}) + name: model.text(), + age: model.number(), +}).indexes([ + { + on: ["name", "age"], + unique: true, + }, +]) -const Email = model.define("email", { - id: model.id().primaryKey(), - user: model.belongsTo(() => User, { - mappedBy: "email", - }), -}) +export default MyCustom ``` -In the example above, a user has one email, and an email belongs to one user. - -The `hasOne` and `belongsTo` methods accept a function as the first parameter. The function returns the associated data model. - -The `belongsTo` method also requires passing as a second parameter an object with the property `mappedBy`. Its value is the name of the relationship property in the other data model. - -### Optional Relationship - -To make the relationship optional on the `hasOne` or `belongsTo` side, use the `nullable` method on either property as explained in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/data-models/properties#make-property-optional/index.html.md). - -### One-sided One-to-One Relationship - -If the one-to-one relationship is only defined on one side, pass `undefined` to the `mappedBy` property in the `belongsTo` method. - -For example: - -```ts highlights={oneToOneUndefinedHighlights} -import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -const User = model.define("user", { - id: model.id().primaryKey(), -}) - -const Email = model.define("email", { - id: model.id().primaryKey(), - user: model.belongsTo(() => User, { - mappedBy: undefined, - }), -}) -``` - -### One-to-One Relationship in the Database - -When you generate the migrations of data models that have a one-to-one relationship, the migration adds to the table of the data model that has the `belongsTo` property: - -1. A column of the format `{relation_name}_id` to store the ID of the record of the related data model. For example, the `email` table will have a `user_id` column. -2. A foreign key on the `{relation_name}_id` column to the table of the related data model. - -![Diagram illustrating the relation between user and email records in the database](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1726733492/Medusa%20Book/one-to-one_cj5np3.jpg) - -*** - -## One-to-Many Relationship - -A one-to-many relationship indicates that one record of a data model has many records of another data model. - -To define a one-to-many relationship, create relationship properties in the data models using the following methods: - -1. `hasMany`: indicates that the model has more than one record of the specified model. -2. `belongsTo`: indicates that the model belongs to one record of the specified model. - -For example: - -```ts highlights={oneToManyHighlights} -import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -const Store = model.define("store", { - id: model.id().primaryKey(), - products: model.hasMany(() => Product), -}) - -const Product = model.define("product", { - id: model.id().primaryKey(), - store: model.belongsTo(() => Store, { - mappedBy: "products", - }), -}) -``` - -In this example, a store has many products, but a product belongs to one store. - -### Optional Relationship - -To make the relationship optional on the `belongsTo` side, use the `nullable` method on the property as explained in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/data-models/properties#make-property-optional/index.html.md). - -### One-to-Many Relationship in the Database - -When you generate the migrations of data models that have a one-to-many relationship, the migration adds to the table of the data model that has the `belongsTo` property: - -1. A column of the format `{relation_name}_id` to store the ID of the record of the related data model. For example, the `product` table will have a `store_id` column. -2. A foreign key on the `{relation_name}_id` column to the table of the related data model. - -![Diagram illustrating the relation between a store and product records in the database](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1726733937/Medusa%20Book/one-to-many_d6wtcw.jpg) - -*** - -## Many-to-Many Relationship - -A many-to-many relationship indicates that many records of a data model can be associated with many records of another data model. - -To define a many-to-many relationship, create relationship properties in the data models using the `manyToMany` method. - -For example: - -```ts highlights={manyToManyHighlights} -import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -const Order = model.define("order", { - id: model.id().primaryKey(), - products: model.manyToMany(() => Product, { - mappedBy: "orders", - pivotTable: "order_product", - joinColumn: "order_id", - inverseJoinColumn: "product_id", - }), -}) - -const Product = model.define("product", { - id: model.id().primaryKey(), - orders: model.manyToMany(() => Order, { - mappedBy: "products", - }), -}) -``` - -The `manyToMany` method accepts two parameters: - -1. A function that returns the associated data model. -2. An object of optional configuration. Only one of the data models in the relation can define the `pivotTable`, `joinColumn`, and `inverseJoinColumn` configurations, and it's considered the owner data model. The object can accept the following properties: - - `mappedBy`: The name of the relationship property in the other data model. If not set, the property's name is inferred from the associated data model's name. - - `pivotTable`: The name of the pivot table created in the database for the many-to-many relation. If not set, the pivot table is inferred by combining the names of the data models' tables in alphabetical order, separating them by `_`, and pluralizing the last name. For example, `order_products`. - - `joinColumn`: The name of the column in the pivot table that points to the owner model's primary key. - - `inverseJoinColumn`: The name of the column in the pivot table that points to the owned model's primary key. - -The `pivotTable`, `joinColumn`, and `inverseJoinColumn` properties are only available after [Medusa v2.0.7](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa/releases/tag/v2.0.7). - -Following [Medusa v2.1.0](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa/releases/tag/v2.1.0), if `pivotTable`, `joinColumn`, and `inverseJoinColumn` aren't specified on either model, the owner is decided based on alphabetical order. So, in the example above, the `Order` data model would be the owner. - -In this example, an order is associated with many products, and a product is associated with many orders. Since the `pivotTable`, `joinColumn`, and `inverseJoinColumn` configurations are defined on the order, it's considered the owner data model. - -### Many-to-Many Relationship in the Database - -When you generate the migrations of data models that have a many-to-many relationship, the migration adds a new pivot table. Its name is either the name you specify in the `pivotTable` configuration or the inferred name combining the names of the data models' tables in alphabetical order, separating them by `_`, and pluralizing the last name. For example, `order_products`. - -The pivot table has a column with the name `{data_model}_id` for each of the data model's tables. It also has foreign keys on each of these columns to their respective tables. - -The pivot table has columns with foreign keys pointing to the primary key of the associated tables. The column's name is either: - -- The value of the `joinColumn` configuration for the owner table, and the `inverseJoinColumn` configuration for the owned table; -- Or the inferred name `{table_name}_id`. - -![Diagram illustrating the relation between order and product records in the database](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1726734269/Medusa%20Book/many-to-many_fzy5pq.jpg) - -### Many-To-Many with Custom Columns - -To add custom columns to the pivot table between two data models having a many-to-many relationship, you must define a new data model that represents the pivot table. - -For example: - -```ts highlights={manyToManyColumnHighlights} -import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -export const Order = model.define("order_test", { - id: model.id().primaryKey(), - products: model.manyToMany(() => Product, { - pivotEntity: () => OrderProduct, - }), -}) - -export const Product = model.define("product_test", { - id: model.id().primaryKey(), - orders: model.manyToMany(() => Order), -}) - -export const OrderProduct = model.define("orders_products", { - id: model.id().primaryKey(), - order: model.belongsTo(() => Order, { - mappedBy: "products", - }), - product: model.belongsTo(() => Product, { - mappedBy: "orders", - }), - metadata: model.json().nullable(), -}) -``` - -The `Order` and `Product` data models have a many-to-many relationship. To add extra columns to the created pivot table, you pass a `pivotEntity` option to the `products` relation in `Order` (since `Order` is the owner). The value of `pivotEntity` is a function that returns the data model representing the pivot table. - -The `OrderProduct` model defines, aside from the ID, the following properties: - -- `order`: A relation that indicates this model belongs to the `Order` data model. You set the `mappedBy` option to the many-to-many relation's name in the `Order` data model. -- `product`: A relation that indicates this model belongs to the `Product` data model. You set the `mappedBy` option to the many-to-many relation's name in the `Product` data model. -- `metadata`: An extra column to add to the pivot table of type `json`. You can add other columns as well to the model. - -*** - -## Set Relationship Name in the Other Model - -The relationship property methods accept as a second parameter an object of options. The `mappedBy` property defines the name of the relationship in the other data model. - -This is useful if the relationship property’s name is different from that of the associated data model. - -As seen in previous examples, the `mappedBy` option is required for the `belongsTo` method. - -For example: - -```ts highlights={relationNameHighlights} -import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -const User = model.define("user", { - id: model.id().primaryKey(), - email: model.hasOne(() => Email, { - mappedBy: "owner", - }), -}) - -const Email = model.define("email", { - id: model.id().primaryKey(), - owner: model.belongsTo(() => User, { - mappedBy: "email", - }), -}) -``` - -In this example, you specify in the `User` data model’s relationship property that the name of the relationship in the `Email` data model is `owner`. - -*** - -## Cascades - -When an operation is performed on a data model, such as record deletion, the relationship cascade specifies what related data model records should be affected by it. - -For example, if a store is deleted, its products should also be deleted. - -The `cascades` method used on a data model configures which child records an operation is cascaded to. - -For example: - -```ts highlights={highlights} -import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -const Store = model.define("store", { - id: model.id().primaryKey(), - products: model.hasMany(() => Product), -}) -.cascades({ - delete: ["products"], -}) - -const Product = model.define("product", { - id: model.id().primaryKey(), - store: model.belongsTo(() => Store, { - mappedBy: "products", - }), -}) -``` - -The `cascades` method accepts an object. Its key is the operation’s name, such as `delete`. The value is an array of relationship property names that the operation is cascaded to. - -In the example above, when a store is deleted, its associated products are also deleted. +This creates a unique composite index on the `name` and `age` properties. # Data Model Properties @@ -10720,104 +10626,6 @@ const posts = await blogModuleService.listPosts({ This retrieves records that include `New Products` in their `title` property. -# Migrations - -In this chapter, you'll learn what a migration is and how to generate a migration or write it manually. - -## What is a Migration? - -A migration is a TypeScript or JavaScript file that defines database changes made by a module. Migrations are useful when you re-use a module or you're working in a team, so that when one member of a team makes a database change, everyone else can reflect it on their side by running the migrations. - -The migration's file has a class with two methods: - -- The `up` method reflects changes on the database. -- The `down` method reverts the changes made in the `up` method. - -*** - -## Generate Migration - -Instead of you writing the migration manually, the Medusa CLI tool provides a [db:generate](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/medusa-cli/commands/db#dbgenerate/index.html.md) command to generate a migration for a modules' data models. - -For example, assuming you have a `blog` Module, you can generate a migration for it by running the following command: - -```bash -npx medusa db:generate blog -``` - -This generates a migration file under the `migrations` directory of the Blog Module. You can then run it to reflect the changes in the database as mentioned in [this section](#run-the-migration). - -*** - -## Write a Migration Manually - -You can also write migrations manually. To do that, create a file in the `migrations` directory of the module and in it, a class that has an `up` and `down` method. The class's name should be of the format `Migration{YEAR}{MONTH}{DAY}{HOUR}{MINUTE}.ts` to ensure migrations are ran in the correct order. - -For example: - -```ts title="src/modules/blog/migrations/Migration202507021059.ts" -import { Migration } from "@mikro-orm/migrations" - -export class Migration202507021059 extends Migration { - - async up(): Promise { - this.addSql("create table if not exists \"author\" (\"id\" text not null, \"name\" text not null, \"created_at\" timestamptz not null default now(), \"updated_at\" timestamptz not null default now(), \"deleted_at\" timestamptz null, constraint \"author_pkey\" primary key (\"id\"));") - } - - async down(): Promise { - this.addSql("drop table if exists \"author\" cascade;") - } - -} -``` - -The migration class in the file extends the `Migration` class imported from `@mikro-orm/migrations`. In the `up` and `down` method of the migration class, you use the `addSql` method provided by MikroORM's `Migration` class to run PostgreSQL syntax. - -In the example above, the `up` method creates the table `author`, and the `down` method drops the table if the migration is reverted. - -Refer to [MikroORM's documentation](https://mikro-orm.io/docs/migrations#migration-class) for more details on writing migrations. - -*** - -## Run the Migration - -To run your migration, run the following command: - -This command also syncs module links. If you don't want that, use the `--skip-links` option. - -```bash -npx medusa db:migrate -``` - -This reflects the changes in the database as implemented in the migration's `up` method. - -*** - -## Rollback the Migration - -To rollback or revert the last migration you ran for a module, run the following command: - -```bash -npx medusa db:rollback blog -``` - -This rolls back the last ran migration on the Blog Module. - -### Caution: Rollback Migration before Deleting - -If you need to delete a migration file, make sure to rollback the migration first. Otherwise, you might encounter issues when generating and running new migrations. - -For example, if you delete the migration of the Blog Module, then try to create a new one, Medusa will create a brand new migration that re-creates the tables or indices. If those are still in the database, you might encounter errors. - -So, always rollback the migration before deleting it. - -*** - -## More Database Commands - -To learn more about the Medusa CLI's database commands, refer to [this CLI reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/medusa-cli/commands/db/index.html.md). - - # Event Data Payload In this chapter, you'll learn how subscribers receive an event's data payload. @@ -10863,368 +10671,6 @@ This logs the product ID received in the `product.created` event’s data payloa Refer to [this reference](!resources!/events-reference) for a full list of events emitted by Medusa and their data payloads. */} -# Add Columns to a Link Table - -In this chapter, you'll learn how to add custom columns to a link definition's table and manage them. - -## Link Table's Default Columns - -When you define a link between two data models, Medusa creates a link table in the database to store the IDs of the linked records. You can learn more about the created table in the [Module Links chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/index.html.md). - -In various cases, you might need to store additional data in the link table. For example, if you define a link between a `product` and a `post`, you might want to store the publish date of the product's post in the link table. - -In those cases, you can add a custom column to a link's table in the link definition. You can later set that column whenever you create or update a link between the linked records. - -*** - -## How to Add Custom Columns to a Link's Table? - -The `defineLink` function used to define a link accepts a third parameter, which is an object of options. - -To add custom columns to a link's table, pass in the third parameter of `defineLink` a `database` property: - -```ts highlights={linkHighlights} -import BlogModule from "../modules/blog" -import ProductModule from "@medusajs/medusa/product" -import { defineLink } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -export default defineLink( - ProductModule.linkable.product, - BlogModule.linkable.blog, - { - database: { - extraColumns: { - metadata: { - type: "json", - }, - }, - }, - } -) -``` - -This adds to the table created for the link between `product` and `blog` a `metadata` column of type `json`. - -### Database Options - -The `database` property defines configuration for the table created in the database. - -Its `extraColumns` property defines custom columns to create in the link's table. - -`extraColumns`'s value is an object whose keys are the names of the columns, and values are the column's configurations as an object. - -### Column Configurations - -The column's configurations object accepts the following properties: - -- `type`: The column's type. Possible values are: - - `string` - - `text` - - `integer` - - `boolean` - - `date` - - `time` - - `datetime` - - `enum` - - `json` - - `array` - - `enumArray` - - `float` - - `double` - - `decimal` - - `bigint` - - `mediumint` - - `smallint` - - `tinyint` - - `blob` - - `uuid` - - `uint8array` -- `defaultValue`: The column's default value. -- `nullable`: Whether the column can have `null` values. - -*** - -## Set Custom Column when Creating Link - -The object you pass to Link's `create` method accepts a `data` property. Its value is an object whose keys are custom column names, and values are the value of the custom column for this link. - -For example: - -Learn more about Link, how to resolve it, and its methods in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/link/index.html.md). - -```ts -await link.create({ - [Modules.PRODUCT]: { - product_id: "123", - }, - [BLOG_MODULE]: { - post_id: "321", - }, - data: { - metadata: { - test: true, - }, - }, -}) -``` - -*** - -## Retrieve Custom Column with Link - -To retrieve linked records with their custom columns, use [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md). A module link's definition, exported by a file under `src/links`, has a special `entryPoint` property. Use this property when specifying the `entity` property in Query's `graph` method. - -For example: - -```ts highlights={retrieveHighlights} -import productPostLink from "../links/product-post" - -// ... - -const { data } = await query.graph({ - entity: productPostLink.entryPoint, - fields: ["metadata", "product.*", "post.*"], - filters: { - product_id: "prod_123", - }, -}) -``` - -This retrieves the product of id `prod_123` and its linked `post` records. - -In the `fields` array you pass `metadata`, which is the custom column to retrieve of the link. - -*** - -## Update Custom Column's Value - -Link's `create` method updates a link's data if the link between the specified records already exists. - -So, to update the value of a custom column in a created link, use the `create` method again passing it a new value for the custom column. - -For example: - -```ts -await link.create({ - [Modules.PRODUCT]: { - product_id: "123", - }, - [BLOG_MODULE]: { - post_id: "321", - }, - data: { - metadata: { - test: false, - }, - }, -}) -``` - - -# Link - -In this chapter, you’ll learn what Link is and how to use it to manage links. - -As of [Medusa v2.2.0](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa/releases/tag/v2.2.0), Remote Link has been deprecated in favor of Link. They have the same usage, so you only need to change the key used to resolve the tool from the Medusa container as explained below. - -## What is Link? - -Link is a class with utility methods to manage links between data models. It’s registered in the Medusa container under the `link` registration name. - -For example: - -```ts collapsibleLines="1-9" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" -import { - MedusaRequest, - MedusaResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/http" -import { - ContainerRegistrationKeys, -} from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -export async function POST( - req: MedusaRequest, - res: MedusaResponse -): Promise { - const link = req.scope.resolve( - ContainerRegistrationKeys.LINK - ) - - // ... -} -``` - -You can use its methods to manage links, such as create or delete links. - -*** - -## Create Link - -To create a link between records of two data models, use the `create` method of Link. - -For example: - -```ts -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -// ... - -await link.create({ - [Modules.PRODUCT]: { - product_id: "prod_123", - }, - "helloModuleService": { - my_custom_id: "mc_123", - }, -}) -``` - -The `create` method accepts as a parameter an object. The object’s keys are the names of the linked modules. - -The keys (names of linked modules) must be in the same [direction](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/directions/index.html.md) of the link definition. - -The value of each module’s property is an object, whose keys are of the format `{data_model_snake_name}_id`, and values are the IDs of the linked record. - -So, in the example above, you link a record of the `MyCustom` data model in a `hello` module to a `Product` record in the Product Module. - -### Enforced Integrity Constraints on Link Creation - -Medusa enforces integrity constraints on links based on the link's relation type. So, an error is thrown in the following scenarios: - -- If the link is one-to-one and one of the linked records already has a link to another record of the same data model. For example: - -```ts -// no error -await link.create({ - [Modules.PRODUCT]: { - product_id: "prod_123", - }, - "helloModuleService": { - my_custom_id: "mc_123", - }, -}) - -// throws an error because `prod_123` already has a link to `mc_123` -await link.create({ - [Modules.PRODUCT]: { - product_id: "prod_123", - }, - "helloModuleService": { - my_custom_id: "mc_456", - }, -}) -``` - -- If the link is one-to-many and the "one" side already has a link to another record of the same data model. For example, if a product can have many `MyCustom` records, but a `MyCustom` record can only have one product: - -```ts -// no error -await link.create({ - [Modules.PRODUCT]: { - product_id: "prod_123", - }, - "helloModuleService": { - my_custom_id: "mc_123", - }, -}) - -// also no error -await link.create({ - [Modules.PRODUCT]: { - product_id: "prod_123", - }, - "helloModuleService": { - my_custom_id: "mc_456", - }, -}) - -// throws an error because `mc_123` already has a link to `prod_123` -await link.create({ - [Modules.PRODUCT]: { - product_id: "prod_456", - }, - "helloModuleService": { - my_custom_id: "mc_123", - }, -}) -``` - -There are no integrity constraints in a many-to-many link, so you can create multiple links between the same records. - -*** - -## Dismiss Link - -To remove a link between records of two data models, use the `dismiss` method of Link. - -For example: - -```ts -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -// ... - -await link.dismiss({ - [Modules.PRODUCT]: { - product_id: "prod_123", - }, - "helloModuleService": { - my_custom_id: "mc_123", - }, -}) -``` - -The `dismiss` method accepts the same parameter type as the [create method](#create-link). - -The keys (names of linked modules) must be in the same [direction](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/directions/index.html.md) of the link definition. - -*** - -## Cascade Delete Linked Records - -If a record is deleted, use the `delete` method of Link to delete all linked records. - -For example: - -```ts -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -// ... - -await productModuleService.deleteVariants([variant.id]) - -await link.delete({ - [Modules.PRODUCT]: { - product_id: "prod_123", - }, -}) -``` - -This deletes all records linked to the deleted product. - -*** - -## Restore Linked Records - -If a record that was previously soft-deleted is now restored, use the `restore` method of Link to restore all linked records. - -For example: - -```ts -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -// ... - -await productModuleService.restoreProducts(["prod_123"]) - -await link.restore({ - [Modules.PRODUCT]: { - product_id: "prod_123", - }, -}) -``` - - # Emit Workflow and Service Events In this chapter, you'll learn about event types and how to emit an event in a service or workflow. @@ -11393,6 +10839,557 @@ If you execute the `performAction` method of your service, the event is emitted Any subscribers listening to the event are also executed. +# Migrations + +In this chapter, you'll learn what a migration is and how to generate a migration or write it manually. + +## What is a Migration? + +A migration is a TypeScript or JavaScript file that defines database changes made by a module. Migrations are useful when you re-use a module or you're working in a team, so that when one member of a team makes a database change, everyone else can reflect it on their side by running the migrations. + +The migration's file has a class with two methods: + +- The `up` method reflects changes on the database. +- The `down` method reverts the changes made in the `up` method. + +*** + +## Generate Migration + +Instead of you writing the migration manually, the Medusa CLI tool provides a [db:generate](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/medusa-cli/commands/db#dbgenerate/index.html.md) command to generate a migration for a modules' data models. + +For example, assuming you have a `blog` Module, you can generate a migration for it by running the following command: + +```bash +npx medusa db:generate blog +``` + +This generates a migration file under the `migrations` directory of the Blog Module. You can then run it to reflect the changes in the database as mentioned in [this section](#run-the-migration). + +*** + +## Write a Migration Manually + +You can also write migrations manually. To do that, create a file in the `migrations` directory of the module and in it, a class that has an `up` and `down` method. The class's name should be of the format `Migration{YEAR}{MONTH}{DAY}{HOUR}{MINUTE}.ts` to ensure migrations are ran in the correct order. + +For example: + +```ts title="src/modules/blog/migrations/Migration202507021059.ts" +import { Migration } from "@mikro-orm/migrations" + +export class Migration202507021059 extends Migration { + + async up(): Promise { + this.addSql("create table if not exists \"author\" (\"id\" text not null, \"name\" text not null, \"created_at\" timestamptz not null default now(), \"updated_at\" timestamptz not null default now(), \"deleted_at\" timestamptz null, constraint \"author_pkey\" primary key (\"id\"));") + } + + async down(): Promise { + this.addSql("drop table if exists \"author\" cascade;") + } + +} +``` + +The migration class in the file extends the `Migration` class imported from `@mikro-orm/migrations`. In the `up` and `down` method of the migration class, you use the `addSql` method provided by MikroORM's `Migration` class to run PostgreSQL syntax. + +In the example above, the `up` method creates the table `author`, and the `down` method drops the table if the migration is reverted. + +Refer to [MikroORM's documentation](https://mikro-orm.io/docs/migrations#migration-class) for more details on writing migrations. + +*** + +## Run the Migration + +To run your migration, run the following command: + +This command also syncs module links. If you don't want that, use the `--skip-links` option. + +```bash +npx medusa db:migrate +``` + +This reflects the changes in the database as implemented in the migration's `up` method. + +*** + +## Rollback the Migration + +To rollback or revert the last migration you ran for a module, run the following command: + +```bash +npx medusa db:rollback blog +``` + +This rolls back the last ran migration on the Blog Module. + +### Caution: Rollback Migration before Deleting + +If you need to delete a migration file, make sure to rollback the migration first. Otherwise, you might encounter issues when generating and running new migrations. + +For example, if you delete the migration of the Blog Module, then try to create a new one, Medusa will create a brand new migration that re-creates the tables or indices. If those are still in the database, you might encounter errors. + +So, always rollback the migration before deleting it. + +*** + +## More Database Commands + +To learn more about the Medusa CLI's database commands, refer to [this CLI reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/medusa-cli/commands/db/index.html.md). + + +# Data Model Relationships + +In this chapter, you’ll learn how to define relationships between data models in your module. + +## What is a Relationship Property? + +A relationship property defines an association in the database between two models. It's created using the Data Model Language (DML) methods, such as `hasOne` or `belongsTo`. + +When you generate a migration for these data models, the migrations include foreign key columns or pivot tables, based on the relationship's type. + +You want to create a relation between data models in the same module. + +You want to create a relationship between data models in different modules. Use module links instead. + +*** + +## One-to-One Relationship + +A one-to-one relationship indicates that one record of a data model belongs to or is associated with another. + +To define a one-to-one relationship, create relationship properties in the data models using the following methods: + +1. `hasOne`: indicates that the model has one record of the specified model. +2. `belongsTo`: indicates that the model belongs to one record of the specified model. + +For example: + +```ts highlights={oneToOneHighlights} +import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +const User = model.define("user", { + id: model.id().primaryKey(), + email: model.hasOne(() => Email), +}) + +const Email = model.define("email", { + id: model.id().primaryKey(), + user: model.belongsTo(() => User, { + mappedBy: "email", + }), +}) +``` + +In the example above, a user has one email, and an email belongs to one user. + +The `hasOne` and `belongsTo` methods accept a function as the first parameter. The function returns the associated data model. + +The `belongsTo` method also requires passing as a second parameter an object with the property `mappedBy`. Its value is the name of the relationship property in the other data model. + +### Optional Relationship + +To make the relationship optional on the `hasOne` or `belongsTo` side, use the `nullable` method on either property as explained in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/data-models/properties#make-property-optional/index.html.md). + +### One-sided One-to-One Relationship + +If the one-to-one relationship is only defined on one side, pass `undefined` to the `mappedBy` property in the `belongsTo` method. + +For example: + +```ts highlights={oneToOneUndefinedHighlights} +import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +const User = model.define("user", { + id: model.id().primaryKey(), +}) + +const Email = model.define("email", { + id: model.id().primaryKey(), + user: model.belongsTo(() => User, { + mappedBy: undefined, + }), +}) +``` + +### One-to-One Relationship in the Database + +When you generate the migrations of data models that have a one-to-one relationship, the migration adds to the table of the data model that has the `belongsTo` property: + +1. A column of the format `{relation_name}_id` to store the ID of the record of the related data model. For example, the `email` table will have a `user_id` column. +2. A foreign key on the `{relation_name}_id` column to the table of the related data model. + +![Diagram illustrating the relation between user and email records in the database](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1726733492/Medusa%20Book/one-to-one_cj5np3.jpg) + +*** + +## One-to-Many Relationship + +A one-to-many relationship indicates that one record of a data model has many records of another data model. + +To define a one-to-many relationship, create relationship properties in the data models using the following methods: + +1. `hasMany`: indicates that the model has more than one record of the specified model. +2. `belongsTo`: indicates that the model belongs to one record of the specified model. + +For example: + +```ts highlights={oneToManyHighlights} +import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +const Store = model.define("store", { + id: model.id().primaryKey(), + products: model.hasMany(() => Product), +}) + +const Product = model.define("product", { + id: model.id().primaryKey(), + store: model.belongsTo(() => Store, { + mappedBy: "products", + }), +}) +``` + +In this example, a store has many products, but a product belongs to one store. + +### Optional Relationship + +To make the relationship optional on the `belongsTo` side, use the `nullable` method on the property as explained in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/data-models/properties#make-property-optional/index.html.md). + +### One-to-Many Relationship in the Database + +When you generate the migrations of data models that have a one-to-many relationship, the migration adds to the table of the data model that has the `belongsTo` property: + +1. A column of the format `{relation_name}_id` to store the ID of the record of the related data model. For example, the `product` table will have a `store_id` column. +2. A foreign key on the `{relation_name}_id` column to the table of the related data model. + +![Diagram illustrating the relation between a store and product records in the database](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1726733937/Medusa%20Book/one-to-many_d6wtcw.jpg) + +*** + +## Many-to-Many Relationship + +A many-to-many relationship indicates that many records of a data model can be associated with many records of another data model. + +To define a many-to-many relationship, create relationship properties in the data models using the `manyToMany` method. + +For example: + +```ts highlights={manyToManyHighlights} +import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +const Order = model.define("order", { + id: model.id().primaryKey(), + products: model.manyToMany(() => Product, { + mappedBy: "orders", + pivotTable: "order_product", + joinColumn: "order_id", + inverseJoinColumn: "product_id", + }), +}) + +const Product = model.define("product", { + id: model.id().primaryKey(), + orders: model.manyToMany(() => Order, { + mappedBy: "products", + }), +}) +``` + +The `manyToMany` method accepts two parameters: + +1. A function that returns the associated data model. +2. An object of optional configuration. Only one of the data models in the relation can define the `pivotTable`, `joinColumn`, and `inverseJoinColumn` configurations, and it's considered the owner data model. The object can accept the following properties: + - `mappedBy`: The name of the relationship property in the other data model. If not set, the property's name is inferred from the associated data model's name. + - `pivotTable`: The name of the pivot table created in the database for the many-to-many relation. If not set, the pivot table is inferred by combining the names of the data models' tables in alphabetical order, separating them by `_`, and pluralizing the last name. For example, `order_products`. + - `joinColumn`: The name of the column in the pivot table that points to the owner model's primary key. + - `inverseJoinColumn`: The name of the column in the pivot table that points to the owned model's primary key. + +The `pivotTable`, `joinColumn`, and `inverseJoinColumn` properties are only available after [Medusa v2.0.7](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa/releases/tag/v2.0.7). + +Following [Medusa v2.1.0](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa/releases/tag/v2.1.0), if `pivotTable`, `joinColumn`, and `inverseJoinColumn` aren't specified on either model, the owner is decided based on alphabetical order. So, in the example above, the `Order` data model would be the owner. + +In this example, an order is associated with many products, and a product is associated with many orders. Since the `pivotTable`, `joinColumn`, and `inverseJoinColumn` configurations are defined on the order, it's considered the owner data model. + +### Many-to-Many Relationship in the Database + +When you generate the migrations of data models that have a many-to-many relationship, the migration adds a new pivot table. Its name is either the name you specify in the `pivotTable` configuration or the inferred name combining the names of the data models' tables in alphabetical order, separating them by `_`, and pluralizing the last name. For example, `order_products`. + +The pivot table has a column with the name `{data_model}_id` for each of the data model's tables. It also has foreign keys on each of these columns to their respective tables. + +The pivot table has columns with foreign keys pointing to the primary key of the associated tables. The column's name is either: + +- The value of the `joinColumn` configuration for the owner table, and the `inverseJoinColumn` configuration for the owned table; +- Or the inferred name `{table_name}_id`. + +![Diagram illustrating the relation between order and product records in the database](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1726734269/Medusa%20Book/many-to-many_fzy5pq.jpg) + +### Many-To-Many with Custom Columns + +To add custom columns to the pivot table between two data models having a many-to-many relationship, you must define a new data model that represents the pivot table. + +For example: + +```ts highlights={manyToManyColumnHighlights} +import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +export const Order = model.define("order_test", { + id: model.id().primaryKey(), + products: model.manyToMany(() => Product, { + pivotEntity: () => OrderProduct, + }), +}) + +export const Product = model.define("product_test", { + id: model.id().primaryKey(), + orders: model.manyToMany(() => Order), +}) + +export const OrderProduct = model.define("orders_products", { + id: model.id().primaryKey(), + order: model.belongsTo(() => Order, { + mappedBy: "products", + }), + product: model.belongsTo(() => Product, { + mappedBy: "orders", + }), + metadata: model.json().nullable(), +}) +``` + +The `Order` and `Product` data models have a many-to-many relationship. To add extra columns to the created pivot table, you pass a `pivotEntity` option to the `products` relation in `Order` (since `Order` is the owner). The value of `pivotEntity` is a function that returns the data model representing the pivot table. + +The `OrderProduct` model defines, aside from the ID, the following properties: + +- `order`: A relation that indicates this model belongs to the `Order` data model. You set the `mappedBy` option to the many-to-many relation's name in the `Order` data model. +- `product`: A relation that indicates this model belongs to the `Product` data model. You set the `mappedBy` option to the many-to-many relation's name in the `Product` data model. +- `metadata`: An extra column to add to the pivot table of type `json`. You can add other columns as well to the model. + +*** + +## Set Relationship Name in the Other Model + +The relationship property methods accept as a second parameter an object of options. The `mappedBy` property defines the name of the relationship in the other data model. + +This is useful if the relationship property’s name is different from that of the associated data model. + +As seen in previous examples, the `mappedBy` option is required for the `belongsTo` method. + +For example: + +```ts highlights={relationNameHighlights} +import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +const User = model.define("user", { + id: model.id().primaryKey(), + email: model.hasOne(() => Email, { + mappedBy: "owner", + }), +}) + +const Email = model.define("email", { + id: model.id().primaryKey(), + owner: model.belongsTo(() => User, { + mappedBy: "email", + }), +}) +``` + +In this example, you specify in the `User` data model’s relationship property that the name of the relationship in the `Email` data model is `owner`. + +*** + +## Cascades + +When an operation is performed on a data model, such as record deletion, the relationship cascade specifies what related data model records should be affected by it. + +For example, if a store is deleted, its products should also be deleted. + +The `cascades` method used on a data model configures which child records an operation is cascaded to. + +For example: + +```ts highlights={highlights} +import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +const Store = model.define("store", { + id: model.id().primaryKey(), + products: model.hasMany(() => Product), +}) +.cascades({ + delete: ["products"], +}) + +const Product = model.define("product", { + id: model.id().primaryKey(), + store: model.belongsTo(() => Store, { + mappedBy: "products", + }), +}) +``` + +The `cascades` method accepts an object. Its key is the operation’s name, such as `delete`. The value is an array of relationship property names that the operation is cascaded to. + +In the example above, when a store is deleted, its associated products are also deleted. + + +# Add Columns to a Link Table + +In this chapter, you'll learn how to add custom columns to a link definition's table and manage them. + +## Link Table's Default Columns + +When you define a link between two data models, Medusa creates a link table in the database to store the IDs of the linked records. You can learn more about the created table in the [Module Links chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/index.html.md). + +In various cases, you might need to store additional data in the link table. For example, if you define a link between a `product` and a `post`, you might want to store the publish date of the product's post in the link table. + +In those cases, you can add a custom column to a link's table in the link definition. You can later set that column whenever you create or update a link between the linked records. + +*** + +## How to Add Custom Columns to a Link's Table? + +The `defineLink` function used to define a link accepts a third parameter, which is an object of options. + +To add custom columns to a link's table, pass in the third parameter of `defineLink` a `database` property: + +```ts highlights={linkHighlights} +import BlogModule from "../modules/blog" +import ProductModule from "@medusajs/medusa/product" +import { defineLink } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +export default defineLink( + ProductModule.linkable.product, + BlogModule.linkable.blog, + { + database: { + extraColumns: { + metadata: { + type: "json", + }, + }, + }, + } +) +``` + +This adds to the table created for the link between `product` and `blog` a `metadata` column of type `json`. + +### Database Options + +The `database` property defines configuration for the table created in the database. + +Its `extraColumns` property defines custom columns to create in the link's table. + +`extraColumns`'s value is an object whose keys are the names of the columns, and values are the column's configurations as an object. + +### Column Configurations + +The column's configurations object accepts the following properties: + +- `type`: The column's type. Possible values are: + - `string` + - `text` + - `integer` + - `boolean` + - `date` + - `time` + - `datetime` + - `enum` + - `json` + - `array` + - `enumArray` + - `float` + - `double` + - `decimal` + - `bigint` + - `mediumint` + - `smallint` + - `tinyint` + - `blob` + - `uuid` + - `uint8array` +- `defaultValue`: The column's default value. +- `nullable`: Whether the column can have `null` values. + +*** + +## Set Custom Column when Creating Link + +The object you pass to Link's `create` method accepts a `data` property. Its value is an object whose keys are custom column names, and values are the value of the custom column for this link. + +For example: + +Learn more about Link, how to resolve it, and its methods in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/link/index.html.md). + +```ts +await link.create({ + [Modules.PRODUCT]: { + product_id: "123", + }, + [BLOG_MODULE]: { + post_id: "321", + }, + data: { + metadata: { + test: true, + }, + }, +}) +``` + +*** + +## Retrieve Custom Column with Link + +To retrieve linked records with their custom columns, use [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md). A module link's definition, exported by a file under `src/links`, has a special `entryPoint` property. Use this property when specifying the `entity` property in Query's `graph` method. + +For example: + +```ts highlights={retrieveHighlights} +import productPostLink from "../links/product-post" + +// ... + +const { data } = await query.graph({ + entity: productPostLink.entryPoint, + fields: ["metadata", "product.*", "post.*"], + filters: { + product_id: "prod_123", + }, +}) +``` + +This retrieves the product of id `prod_123` and its linked `post` records. + +In the `fields` array you pass `metadata`, which is the custom column to retrieve of the link. + +*** + +## Update Custom Column's Value + +Link's `create` method updates a link's data if the link between the specified records already exists. + +So, to update the value of a custom column in a created link, use the `create` method again passing it a new value for the custom column. + +For example: + +```ts +await link.create({ + [Modules.PRODUCT]: { + product_id: "123", + }, + [BLOG_MODULE]: { + post_id: "321", + }, + data: { + metadata: { + test: false, + }, + }, +}) +``` + + # Module Link Direction In this chapter, you'll learn about the difference in module link directions, and which to use based on your use case. @@ -12236,6 +12233,210 @@ In this example, you retrieve products and their associated posts. You also pass To handle the context, you override the generated `listPosts` method of the Blog Module as explained [previously](#how-to-use-query-context). +# Link + +In this chapter, you’ll learn what Link is and how to use it to manage links. + +As of [Medusa v2.2.0](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa/releases/tag/v2.2.0), Remote Link has been deprecated in favor of Link. They have the same usage, so you only need to change the key used to resolve the tool from the Medusa container as explained below. + +## What is Link? + +Link is a class with utility methods to manage links between data models. It’s registered in the Medusa container under the `link` registration name. + +For example: + +```ts collapsibleLines="1-9" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" +import { + MedusaRequest, + MedusaResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/http" +import { + ContainerRegistrationKeys, +} from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +export async function POST( + req: MedusaRequest, + res: MedusaResponse +): Promise { + const link = req.scope.resolve( + ContainerRegistrationKeys.LINK + ) + + // ... +} +``` + +You can use its methods to manage links, such as create or delete links. + +*** + +## Create Link + +To create a link between records of two data models, use the `create` method of Link. + +For example: + +```ts +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +// ... + +await link.create({ + [Modules.PRODUCT]: { + product_id: "prod_123", + }, + "helloModuleService": { + my_custom_id: "mc_123", + }, +}) +``` + +The `create` method accepts as a parameter an object. The object’s keys are the names of the linked modules. + +The keys (names of linked modules) must be in the same [direction](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/directions/index.html.md) of the link definition. + +The value of each module’s property is an object, whose keys are of the format `{data_model_snake_name}_id`, and values are the IDs of the linked record. + +So, in the example above, you link a record of the `MyCustom` data model in a `hello` module to a `Product` record in the Product Module. + +### Enforced Integrity Constraints on Link Creation + +Medusa enforces integrity constraints on links based on the link's relation type. So, an error is thrown in the following scenarios: + +- If the link is one-to-one and one of the linked records already has a link to another record of the same data model. For example: + +```ts +// no error +await link.create({ + [Modules.PRODUCT]: { + product_id: "prod_123", + }, + "helloModuleService": { + my_custom_id: "mc_123", + }, +}) + +// throws an error because `prod_123` already has a link to `mc_123` +await link.create({ + [Modules.PRODUCT]: { + product_id: "prod_123", + }, + "helloModuleService": { + my_custom_id: "mc_456", + }, +}) +``` + +- If the link is one-to-many and the "one" side already has a link to another record of the same data model. For example, if a product can have many `MyCustom` records, but a `MyCustom` record can only have one product: + +```ts +// no error +await link.create({ + [Modules.PRODUCT]: { + product_id: "prod_123", + }, + "helloModuleService": { + my_custom_id: "mc_123", + }, +}) + +// also no error +await link.create({ + [Modules.PRODUCT]: { + product_id: "prod_123", + }, + "helloModuleService": { + my_custom_id: "mc_456", + }, +}) + +// throws an error because `mc_123` already has a link to `prod_123` +await link.create({ + [Modules.PRODUCT]: { + product_id: "prod_456", + }, + "helloModuleService": { + my_custom_id: "mc_123", + }, +}) +``` + +There are no integrity constraints in a many-to-many link, so you can create multiple links between the same records. + +*** + +## Dismiss Link + +To remove a link between records of two data models, use the `dismiss` method of Link. + +For example: + +```ts +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +// ... + +await link.dismiss({ + [Modules.PRODUCT]: { + product_id: "prod_123", + }, + "helloModuleService": { + my_custom_id: "mc_123", + }, +}) +``` + +The `dismiss` method accepts the same parameter type as the [create method](#create-link). + +The keys (names of linked modules) must be in the same [direction](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/directions/index.html.md) of the link definition. + +*** + +## Cascade Delete Linked Records + +If a record is deleted, use the `delete` method of Link to delete all linked records. + +For example: + +```ts +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +// ... + +await productModuleService.deleteVariants([variant.id]) + +await link.delete({ + [Modules.PRODUCT]: { + product_id: "prod_123", + }, +}) +``` + +This deletes all records linked to the deleted product. + +*** + +## Restore Linked Records + +If a record that was previously soft-deleted is now restored, use the `restore` method of Link to restore all linked records. + +For example: + +```ts +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +// ... + +await productModuleService.restoreProducts(["prod_123"]) + +await link.restore({ + [Modules.PRODUCT]: { + product_id: "prod_123", + }, +}) +``` + + # Read-Only Module Link In this chapter, you’ll learn what a read-only module link is and how to define one. @@ -12742,484 +12943,6 @@ If multiple posts have their `product_id` set to a product's ID, an array of pos [Sanity Integration Tutorial](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/integrations/guides/sanity/index.html.md). -# Create a Plugin - -In this chapter, you'll learn how to create a Medusa plugin and publish it. - -A [plugin](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md) is a package of reusable Medusa customizations that you can install in any Medusa application. By creating and publishing a plugin, you can reuse your Medusa customizations across multiple projects or share them with the community. - -Plugins are available starting from [Medusa v2.3.0](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa/releases/tag/v2.3.0). - -## 1. Create a Plugin Project - -Plugins are created in a separate Medusa project. This makes the development and publishing of the plugin easier. Later, you'll install that plugin in your Medusa application to test it out and use it. - -Medusa's `create-medusa-app` CLI tool provides the option to create a plugin project. Run the following command to create a new plugin project: - -```bash -npx create-medusa-app my-plugin --plugin -``` - -This will create a new Medusa plugin project in the `my-plugin` directory. - -### Plugin Directory Structure - -After the installation is done, the plugin structure will look like this: - -![Directory structure of a plugin project](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1737019441/Medusa%20Book/project-dir_q4xtri.jpg) - -- `src/`: Contains the Medusa customizations. -- `src/admin`: Contains [admin extensions](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/admin/index.html.md). -- `src/api`: Contains [API routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md) and [middlewares](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/middlewares/index.html.md). You can add store, admin, or any custom API routes. -- `src/jobs`: Contains [scheduled jobs](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/scheduled-jobs/index.html.md). -- `src/links`: Contains [module links](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/index.html.md). -- `src/modules`: Contains [modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md). -- `src/provider`: Contains [module providers](#create-module-providers). -- `src/subscribers`: Contains [subscribers](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md). -- `src/workflows`: Contains [workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md). You can also add [hooks](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/add-workflow-hook/index.html.md) under `src/workflows/hooks`. -- `package.json`: Contains the plugin's package information, including general information and dependencies. -- `tsconfig.json`: Contains the TypeScript configuration for the plugin. - -*** - -## 2. Prepare Plugin - -### Package Name - -Before developing, testing, and publishing your plugin, make sure its name in `package.json` is correct. This is the name you'll use to install the plugin in your Medusa application. - -For example: - -```json title="package.json" -{ - "name": "@myorg/plugin-name", - // ... -} -``` - -### Package Keywords - -Medusa scrapes NPM for a list of plugins that integrate third-party services, to later showcase them on the Medusa website. If you want your plugin to appear in that listing, make sure to add the `medusa-v2` and `medusa-plugin-integration` keywords to the `keywords` field in `package.json`. - -Only plugins that integrate third-party services are listed in the Medusa integrations page. If your plugin doesn't integrate a third-party service, you can skip this step. - -```json title="package.json" -{ - "keywords": [ - "medusa-plugin-integration", - "medusa-v2" - ], - // ... -} -``` - -In addition, make sure to use one of the following keywords based on your integration type: - -|Keyword|Description|Example| -|---|---|---| -|\`medusa-plugin-analytics\`|Analytics service integration|Google Analytics| -|\`medusa-plugin-auth\`|Authentication service integration|Auth0| -|\`medusa-plugin-cms\`|CMS service integration|Contentful| -|\`medusa-plugin-notification\`|Notification service integration|Twilio SMS| -|\`medusa-plugin-payment\`|Payment service integration|PayPal| -|\`medusa-plugin-search\`|Search service integration|MeiliSearch| -|\`medusa-plugin-shipping\`|Shipping service integration|DHL| -|\`medusa-plugin-other\`|Other third-party integrations|Sentry| - -### Package Dependencies - -Your plugin project will already have the dependencies mentioned in this section. Unless you made changes to the dependencies, you can skip this section. - -In the `package.json` file you must have the Medusa dependencies as `devDependencies` and `peerDependencies`. In addition, you must have `@swc/core` as a `devDependency`, as it's used by the plugin CLI tools. - -For example, assuming `2.5.0` is the latest Medusa version: - -```json title="package.json" -{ - "devDependencies": { - "@medusajs/admin-sdk": "2.5.0", - "@medusajs/cli": "2.5.0", - "@medusajs/framework": "2.5.0", - "@medusajs/medusa": "2.5.0", - "@medusajs/test-utils": "2.5.0", - "@medusajs/ui": "4.0.4", - "@medusajs/icons": "2.5.0", - "@swc/core": "1.5.7", - }, - "peerDependencies": { - "@medusajs/admin-sdk": "2.5.0", - "@medusajs/cli": "2.5.0", - "@medusajs/framework": "2.5.0", - "@medusajs/test-utils": "2.5.0", - "@medusajs/medusa": "2.5.0", - "@medusajs/ui": "4.0.3", - "@medusajs/icons": "2.5.0", - } -} -``` - -### Package Exports - -Your plugin project will already have the exports mentioned in this section. Unless you made changes to the exports or you created your plugin before [Medusa v2.7.0](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa/releases/tag/v2.7.0), you can skip this section. - -In the `package.json` file, make sure your plugin has the following exports: - -```json title="package.json" -{ - "exports": { - "./package.json": "./package.json", - "./workflows": "./.medusa/server/src/workflows/index.js", - "./.medusa/server/src/modules/*": "./.medusa/server/src/modules/*/index.js", - "./providers/*": "./.medusa/server/src/providers/*/index.js", - "./admin": { - "import": "./.medusa/server/src/admin/index.mjs", - "require": "./.medusa/server/src/admin/index.js", - "default": "./.medusa/server/src/admin/index.js" - }, - "./*": "./.medusa/server/src/*.js" - } -} -``` - -Aside from the `./package.json`, `./providers`, and `./admin`, these exports are only a recommendation. You can cherry-pick the files and directories you want to export. - -The plugin exports the following files and directories: - -- `./package.json`: The `package.json` file. Medusa needs to access the `package.json` when registering the plugin. -- `./workflows`: The workflows exported in `./src/workflows/index.ts`. -- `./.medusa/server/src/modules/*`: The definition file of modules. This is useful if you create links to the plugin's modules in the Medusa application. -- `./providers/*`: The definition file of module providers. This is useful if your plugin includes a module provider, allowing you to register the plugin's providers in Medusa applications. Learn more in the [Create Module Providers](#create-module-providers) section. -- `./admin`: The admin extensions exported in `./src/admin/index.ts`. -- `./*`: Any other files in the plugin's `src` directory. - -*** - -## 3. Publish Plugin Locally for Development and Testing - -Medusa's CLI tool provides commands to simplify developing and testing your plugin in a local Medusa application. You start by publishing your plugin in the local package registry, then install it in your Medusa application. You can then watch for changes in the plugin as you develop it. - -### Publish and Install Local Package - -### Prerequisites - -- [Medusa application installed.](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/installation/index.html.md) - -The first time you create your plugin, you need to publish the package into a local package registry, then install it in your Medusa application. This is a one-time only process. - -To publish the plugin to the local registry, run the following command in your plugin project: - -```bash title="Plugin project" -npx medusa plugin:publish -``` - -This command uses [Yalc](https://github.com/wclr/yalc) under the hood to publish the plugin to a local package registry. The plugin is published locally under the name you specified in `package.json`. - -Next, navigate to your Medusa application: - -```bash title="Medusa application" -cd ~/path/to/medusa-app -``` - -Make sure to replace `~/path/to/medusa-app` with the path to your Medusa application. - -Then, if your project was created before v2.3.1 of Medusa, make sure to install `yalc` as a development dependency: - -```bash npm2yarn badgeLabel="Medusa Application" badgeColor="green" -npm install --save-dev yalc -``` - -After that, run the following Medusa CLI command to install the plugin: - -```bash title="Medusa application" -npx medusa plugin:add @myorg/plugin-name -``` - -Make sure to replace `@myorg/plugin-name` with the name of your plugin as specified in `package.json`. Your plugin will be installed from the local package registry into your Medusa application. - -### Register Plugin in Medusa Application - -After installing the plugin, you need to register it in your Medusa application in the configurations defined in `medusa-config.ts`. - -Add the plugin to the `plugins` array in the `medusa-config.ts` file: - -```ts title="medusa-config.ts" highlights={pluginHighlights} -module.exports = defineConfig({ - // ... - plugins: [ - { - resolve: "@myorg/plugin-name", - options: {}, - }, - ], -}) -``` - -The `plugins` configuration is an array of objects where each object has a `resolve` key whose value is the name of the plugin package. - -#### Pass Module Options through Plugin - -Each plugin configuration also accepts an `options` property, whose value is an object of options to pass to the plugin's modules. - -For example: - -```ts title="medusa-config.ts" highlights={pluginOptionsHighlight} -module.exports = defineConfig({ - // ... - plugins: [ - { - resolve: "@myorg/plugin-name", - options: { - apiKey: true, - }, - }, - ], -}) -``` - -The `options` property in the plugin configuration is passed to all modules in the plugin. Learn more about module options in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/options/index.html.md). - -### Watch Plugin Changes During Development - -While developing your plugin, you can watch for changes in the plugin and automatically update the plugin in the Medusa application using it. This is the only command you'll continuously need during your plugin development. - -To do that, run the following command in your plugin project: - -```bash title="Plugin project" -npx medusa plugin:develop -``` - -This command will: - -- Watch for changes in the plugin. Whenever a file is changed, the plugin is automatically built. -- Publish the plugin changes to the local package registry. This will automatically update the plugin in the Medusa application using it. You can also benefit from real-time HMR updates of admin extensions. - -### Start Medusa Application - -You can start your Medusa application's development server to test out your plugin: - -```bash npm2yarn badgeLabel="Medusa Application" badgeColor="green" -npm run dev -``` - -While your Medusa application is running and the plugin is being watched, you can test your plugin while developing it in the Medusa application. - -*** - -## 4. Create Customizations in the Plugin - -You can now build your plugin's customizations. The following guide explains how to build different customizations in your plugin. - -- [Create a module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) -- [Create a module link](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/index.html.md) -- [Create a workflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md) -- [Add a workflow hook](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/add-workflow-hook/index.html.md) -- [Create an API route](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md) -- [Add a subscriber](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md) -- [Add a scheduled job](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/scheduled-jobs/index.html.md) -- [Add an admin widget](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/admin/widgets/index.html.md) -- [Add an admin UI route](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/admin/ui-routes/index.html.md) - -While building those customizations, you can test them in your Medusa application by [watching the plugin changes](#watch-plugin-changes-during-development) and [starting the Medusa application](#start-medusa-application). - -### Generating Migrations for Modules - -During your development, you may need to generate migrations for modules in your plugin. To do that, first, add the following environment variables in your plugin project: - -```plain title="Plugin project" -DB_USERNAME=postgres -DB_PASSWORD=123... -DB_HOST=localhost -DB_PORT=5432 -DB_NAME=db_name -``` - -You can add these environment variables in a `.env` file in your plugin project. The variables are: - -- `DB_USERNAME`: The username of the PostgreSQL user to connect to the database. -- `DB_PASSWORD`: The password of the PostgreSQL user to connect to the database. -- `DB_HOST`: The host of the PostgreSQL database. Typically, it's `localhost` if you're running the database locally. -- `DB_PORT`: The port of the PostgreSQL database. Typically, it's `5432` if you're running the database locally. -- `DB_NAME`: The name of the PostgreSQL database to connect to. - -Then, run the following command in your plugin project to generate migrations for the modules in your plugin: - -```bash title="Plugin project" -npx medusa plugin:db:generate -``` - -This command generates migrations for all modules in the plugin. - -Finally, run these migrations on the Medusa application that the plugin is installed in using the `db:migrate` command: - -```bash title="Medusa application" -npx medusa db:migrate -``` - -The migrations in your application, including your plugin, will run and update the database. - -### Importing Module Resources - -In the [Prepare Plugin](#2-prepare-plugin) section, you learned about [exported resources](#package-exports) in your plugin. - -These exports allow you to import your plugin resources in your Medusa application, including workflows, links and modules. - -For example, to import the plugin's workflow in your Medusa application: - -`@myorg/plugin-name` is the plugin package's name. - -```ts -import { Workflow1, Workflow2 } from "@myorg/plugin-name/workflows" -import BlogModule from "@myorg/plugin-name/modules/blog" -// import other files created in plugin like ./src/types/blog.ts -import BlogType from "@myorg/plugin-name/types/blog" -``` - -### Create Module Providers - -The [exported resources](#package-exports) also allow you to import module providers in your plugin and register them in the Medusa application's configuration. A module provider is a module that provides the underlying logic or integration related to a commerce or Infrastructure Module. - -For example, assuming your plugin has a [Notification Module Provider](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/notification/index.html.md) called `my-notification`, you can register it in your Medusa application's configuration like this: - -`@myorg/plugin-name` is the plugin package's name. - -```ts highlights={[["9"]]} title="medusa-config.ts" -module.exports = defineConfig({ - // ... - modules: [ - { - resolve: "@medusajs/medusa/notification", - options: { - providers: [ - { - resolve: "@myorg/plugin-name/providers/my-notification", - id: "my-notification", - options: { - channels: ["email"], - // provider options... - }, - }, - ], - }, - }, - ], -}) -``` - -You pass to `resolve` the path to the provider relative to the plugin package. So, in this example, the `my-notification` provider is located in `./src/providers/my-notification/index.ts` of the plugin. - -To learn how to create module providers, refer to the following guides: - -- [File Module Provider](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/file-provider-module/index.html.md) -- [Notification Module Provider](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/notification-provider-module/index.html.md) -- [Auth Module Provider](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/auth/provider/index.html.md) -- [Payment Module Provider](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/payment/provider/index.html.md) -- [Fulfillment Module Provider](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/fulfillment/provider/index.html.md) -- [Tax Module Provider](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/tax/provider/index.html.md) - -*** - -## 5. Publish Plugin to NPM - -Make sure to add the keywords mentioned in the [Package Keywords](#package-keywords) section in your plugin's `package.json` file. - -Medusa's CLI tool provides a command that bundles your plugin to be published to npm. Once you're ready to publish your plugin publicly, run the following command in your plugin project: - -```bash -npx medusa plugin:build -``` - -The command will compile an output in the `.medusa/server` directory. - -You can now publish the plugin to npm using the [NPM CLI tool](https://docs.npmjs.com/downloading-and-installing-node-js-and-npm). Run the following command to publish the plugin to npm: - -```bash -npm publish -``` - -If you haven't logged in before with your NPM account, you'll be asked to log in first. Then, your package is published publicly to be used in any Medusa application. - -### Install Public Plugin in Medusa Application - -You install a plugin that's published publicly using your package manager. For example: - -```bash npm2yarn -npm install @myorg/plugin-name -``` - -Where `@myorg/plugin-name` is the name of your plugin as published on NPM. - -Then, register the plugin in your Medusa application's configurations as explained in [this section](#register-plugin-in-medusa-application). - -*** - -## Update a Published Plugin - -To update the Medusa dependencies in a plugin, refer to [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/update#update-plugin-project/index.html.md). - -If you've published a plugin and you've made changes to it, you'll have to publish the update to NPM again. - -First, run the following command to change the version of the plugin: - -```bash -npm version -``` - -Where `` indicates the type of version update you’re publishing. For example, it can be `major` or `minor`. Refer to the [npm version documentation](https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/v10/commands/npm-version) for more information. - -Then, re-run the same commands for publishing a plugin: - -```bash -npx medusa plugin:build -npm publish -``` - -This will publish an updated version of your plugin under a new version. - - -# Commerce Modules - -In this chapter, you'll learn about Medusa's Commerce Modules. - -## What is a Commerce Module? - -Commerce Modules are built-in [modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) of Medusa that provide core commerce logic specific to domains like Products, Orders, Customers, Fulfillment, and much more. - -Medusa's Commerce Modules are used to form Medusa's default [workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/medusa-workflows-reference/index.html.md) and [APIs](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/store). For example, when you call the add to cart endpoint. the add to cart workflow runs which uses the Product Module to check if the product exists, the Inventory Module to ensure the product is available in the inventory, and the Cart Module to finally add the product to the cart. - -You'll find the details and steps of the add-to-cart workflow in [this workflow reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/medusa-workflows/addToCartWorkflow/index.html.md) - -The core commerce logic contained in Commerce Modules is also available directly when you are building customizations. This granular access to commerce functionality is unique and expands what's possible to build with Medusa drastically. - -### List of Medusa's Commerce Modules - -Refer to [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/commerce-modules/index.html.md) for a full list of Commerce Modules in Medusa. - -*** - -## Use Commerce Modules in Custom Flows - -Similar to your [custom modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md), the Medusa application registers a Commerce Module's service in the [container](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md). So, you can resolve it in your custom flows. This is useful as you build unique requirements extending core commerce features. - -For example, consider you have a [workflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md) (a special function that performs a task in a series of steps with rollback mechanism) that needs a step to retrieve the total number of products. You can create a step in the workflow that resolves the Product Module's service from the container to use its methods: - -```ts highlights={highlights} -import { createStep, StepResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" - -export const countProductsStep = createStep( - "count-products", - async ({ }, { container }) => { - const productModuleService = container.resolve("product") - - const [,count] = await productModuleService.listAndCountProducts() - - return new StepResponse(count) - } -) -``` - -Your workflow can use services of both custom and Commerce Modules, supporting you in building custom flows without having to re-build core commerce features. - - # Module Container In this chapter, you'll learn about the module's container and how to resolve resources in that container. @@ -13286,36 +13009,48 @@ export default async function helloWorldLoader({ ``` -# Infrastructure Modules +# Commerce Modules -In this chapter, you’ll learn about Infrastructure Modules. +In this chapter, you'll learn about Medusa's Commerce Modules. -## What is an Infrastructure Module? +## What is a Commerce Module? -An Infrastructure Module implements features and mechanisms related to the Medusa application’s architecture and infrastructure. +Commerce Modules are built-in [modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) of Medusa that provide core commerce logic specific to domains like Products, Orders, Customers, Fulfillment, and much more. -Since modules are interchangeable, you have more control over Medusa’s architecture. For example, you can choose to use Memcached for event handling instead of Redis. +Medusa's Commerce Modules are used to form Medusa's default [workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/medusa-workflows-reference/index.html.md) and [APIs](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/store). For example, when you call the add to cart endpoint. the add to cart workflow runs which uses the Product Module to check if the product exists, the Inventory Module to ensure the product is available in the inventory, and the Cart Module to finally add the product to the cart. + +You'll find the details and steps of the add-to-cart workflow in [this workflow reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/medusa-workflows/addToCartWorkflow/index.html.md) + +The core commerce logic contained in Commerce Modules is also available directly when you are building customizations. This granular access to commerce functionality is unique and expands what's possible to build with Medusa drastically. + +### List of Medusa's Commerce Modules + +Refer to [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/commerce-modules/index.html.md) for a full list of Commerce Modules in Medusa. *** -## Infrastructure Module Types +## Use Commerce Modules in Custom Flows -There are different Infrastructure Module types including: +Similar to your [custom modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md), the Medusa application registers a Commerce Module's service in the [container](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md). So, you can resolve it in your custom flows. This is useful as you build unique requirements extending core commerce features. -![Diagram illustrating how the modules connect to third-party services](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1727095814/Medusa%20Book/infrastructure-modules_bj9bb9.jpg) +For example, consider you have a [workflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md) (a special function that performs a task in a series of steps with rollback mechanism) that needs a step to retrieve the total number of products. You can create a step in the workflow that resolves the Product Module's service from the container to use its methods: -- Cache Module: Defines the caching mechanism or logic to cache computational results. -- Event Module: Integrates a pub/sub service to handle subscribing to and emitting events. -- Workflow Engine Module: Integrates a service to store and track workflow executions and steps. -- File Module: Integrates a storage service to handle uploading and managing files. -- Notification Module: Integrates a third-party service or defines custom logic to send notifications to users and customers. -- Locking Module: Integrates a service that manages access to shared resources by multiple processes or threads. +```ts highlights={highlights} +import { createStep, StepResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" -*** +export const countProductsStep = createStep( + "count-products", + async ({ }, { container }) => { + const productModuleService = container.resolve("product") -## Infrastructure Modules List + const [,count] = await productModuleService.listAndCountProducts() -Refer to the [Infrastructure Modules reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/index.html.md) for a list of Medusa’s Infrastructure Modules, available modules to install, and how to create an Infrastructure Module. + return new StepResponse(count) + } +) +``` + +Your workflow can use services of both custom and Commerce Modules, supporting you in building custom flows without having to re-build core commerce features. # Perform Database Operations in a Service @@ -13925,6 +13660,38 @@ class BlogModuleService { ``` +# Infrastructure Modules + +In this chapter, you’ll learn about Infrastructure Modules. + +## What is an Infrastructure Module? + +An Infrastructure Module implements features and mechanisms related to the Medusa application’s architecture and infrastructure. + +Since modules are interchangeable, you have more control over Medusa’s architecture. For example, you can choose to use Memcached for event handling instead of Redis. + +*** + +## Infrastructure Module Types + +There are different Infrastructure Module types including: + +![Diagram illustrating how the modules connect to third-party services](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1727095814/Medusa%20Book/infrastructure-modules_bj9bb9.jpg) + +- Cache Module: Defines the caching mechanism or logic to cache computational results. +- Event Module: Integrates a pub/sub service to handle subscribing to and emitting events. +- Workflow Engine Module: Integrates a service to store and track workflow executions and steps. +- File Module: Integrates a storage service to handle uploading and managing files. +- Notification Module: Integrates a third-party service or defines custom logic to send notifications to users and customers. +- Locking Module: Integrates a service that manages access to shared resources by multiple processes or threads. + +*** + +## Infrastructure Modules List + +Refer to the [Infrastructure Modules reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/index.html.md) for a list of Medusa’s Infrastructure Modules, available modules to install, and how to create an Infrastructure Module. + + # Module Isolation In this chapter, you'll learn how modules are isolated, and what that means for your custom development. @@ -14279,6 +14046,161 @@ info: Connected to MongoDB You can now resolve the MongoDB Module's main service in your customizations to perform operations on the MongoDB database. +# Modules Directory Structure + +In this document, you'll learn about the expected files and directories in your module. + +![Module Directory Structure Example](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1714379976/Medusa%20Book/modules-dir-overview_nqq7ne.jpg) + +## index.ts + +The `index.ts` file in the root of your module's directory is the only required file. It must export the module's definition as explained in a [previous chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md). + +*** + +## service.ts + +A module must have a main service. It's created in the `service.ts` file at the root of your module directory as explained in a [previous chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md). + +*** + +## Other Directories + +The following directories are optional and their content are explained more in the following chapters: + +- `models`: Holds the data models representing tables in the database. +- `migrations`: Holds the migration files used to reflect changes on the database. +- `loaders`: Holds the scripts to run on the Medusa application's start-up. + + +# Multiple Services in a Module + +In this chapter, you'll learn how to use multiple services in a module. + +## Module's Main and Internal Services + +A module has one main service only, which is the service exported in the module's definition. + +However, you may use other services in your module to better organize your code or split functionalities. These are called internal services that can be resolved within your module, but not in external resources. + +*** + +## How to Add an Internal Service + +### 1. Create Service + +To add an internal service, create it in the `services` directory of your module. + +For example, create the file `src/modules/blog/services/client.ts` with the following content: + +```ts title="src/modules/blog/services/client.ts" +export class ClientService { + async getMessage(): Promise { + return "Hello, World!" + } +} +``` + +### 2. Export Service in Index + +Next, create an `index.ts` file under the `services` directory of the module that exports your internal services. + +For example, create the file `src/modules/blog/services/index.ts` with the following content: + +```ts title="src/modules/blog/services/index.ts" +export * from "./client" +``` + +This exports the `ClientService`. + +### 3. Resolve Internal Service + +Internal services exported in the `services/index.ts` file of your module are now registered in the container and can be resolved in other services in the module as well as loaders. + +For example, in your main service: + +```ts title="src/modules/blog/service.ts" highlights={[["5"], ["13"]]} +// other imports... +import { ClientService } from "./services" + +type InjectedDependencies = { + clientService: ClientService +} + +class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ + Post, +}){ + protected clientService_: ClientService + + constructor({ clientService }: InjectedDependencies) { + super(...arguments) + this.clientService_ = clientService + } +} +``` + +You can now use your internal service in your main service. + +*** + +## Resolve Resources in Internal Service + +Resolve dependencies from your module's container in the constructor of your internal service. + +For example: + +```ts +import { Logger } from "@medusajs/framework/types" + +type InjectedDependencies = { + logger: Logger +} + +export class ClientService { + protected logger_: Logger + + constructor({ logger }: InjectedDependencies) { + this.logger_ = logger + } +} +``` + +*** + +## Access Module Options + +Your internal service can't access the module's options. + +To retrieve the module's options, use the `configModule` registered in the module's container, which is the configurations in `medusa-config.ts`. + +For example: + +```ts +import { ConfigModule } from "@medusajs/framework/types" +import { BLOG_MODULE } from ".." + +export type InjectedDependencies = { + configModule: ConfigModule +} + +export class ClientService { + protected options: Record + + constructor({ configModule }: InjectedDependencies) { + const moduleDef = configModule.modules[BLOG_MODULE] + + if (typeof moduleDef !== "boolean") { + this.options = moduleDef.options + } + } +} +``` + +The `configModule` has a `modules` property that includes all registered modules. Retrieve the module's configuration using its registration key. + +If its value is not a `boolean`, set the service's options to the module configuration's `options` property. + + # Module Options In this chapter, you’ll learn about passing options to your module from the Medusa application’s configurations and using them in the module’s resources. @@ -14444,199 +14366,6 @@ export default Module(BLOG_MODULE, { Now, when the Medusa application starts, the loader will run, validating the module's options and throwing an error if the `apiKey` option is missing. -# Modules Directory Structure - -In this document, you'll learn about the expected files and directories in your module. - -![Module Directory Structure Example](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1714379976/Medusa%20Book/modules-dir-overview_nqq7ne.jpg) - -## index.ts - -The `index.ts` file in the root of your module's directory is the only required file. It must export the module's definition as explained in a [previous chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md). - -*** - -## service.ts - -A module must have a main service. It's created in the `service.ts` file at the root of your module directory as explained in a [previous chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md). - -*** - -## Other Directories - -The following directories are optional and their content are explained more in the following chapters: - -- `models`: Holds the data models representing tables in the database. -- `migrations`: Holds the migration files used to reflect changes on the database. -- `loaders`: Holds the scripts to run on the Medusa application's start-up. - - -# Service Constraints - -This chapter lists constraints to keep in mind when creating a service. - -## Use Async Methods - -Medusa wraps service method executions to inject useful context or transactions. However, since Medusa can't detect whether the method is asynchronous, it always executes methods in the wrapper with the `await` keyword. - -For example, if you have a synchronous `getMessage` method, and you use it in other resources like workflows, Medusa executes it as an async method: - -```ts -await blogModuleService.getMessage() -``` - -So, make sure your service's methods are always async to avoid unexpected errors or behavior. - -```ts highlights={[["8", "", "Method must be async."], ["13", "async", "Correct way of defining the method."]]} -import { MedusaService } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -import Post from "./models/post" - -class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ - Post, -}){ - // Don't - getMessage(): string { - return "Hello, World!" - } - - // Do - async getMessage(): Promise { - return "Hello, World!" - } -} - -export default BlogModuleService -``` - - -# Multiple Services in a Module - -In this chapter, you'll learn how to use multiple services in a module. - -## Module's Main and Internal Services - -A module has one main service only, which is the service exported in the module's definition. - -However, you may use other services in your module to better organize your code or split functionalities. These are called internal services that can be resolved within your module, but not in external resources. - -*** - -## How to Add an Internal Service - -### 1. Create Service - -To add an internal service, create it in the `services` directory of your module. - -For example, create the file `src/modules/blog/services/client.ts` with the following content: - -```ts title="src/modules/blog/services/client.ts" -export class ClientService { - async getMessage(): Promise { - return "Hello, World!" - } -} -``` - -### 2. Export Service in Index - -Next, create an `index.ts` file under the `services` directory of the module that exports your internal services. - -For example, create the file `src/modules/blog/services/index.ts` with the following content: - -```ts title="src/modules/blog/services/index.ts" -export * from "./client" -``` - -This exports the `ClientService`. - -### 3. Resolve Internal Service - -Internal services exported in the `services/index.ts` file of your module are now registered in the container and can be resolved in other services in the module as well as loaders. - -For example, in your main service: - -```ts title="src/modules/blog/service.ts" highlights={[["5"], ["13"]]} -// other imports... -import { ClientService } from "./services" - -type InjectedDependencies = { - clientService: ClientService -} - -class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ - Post, -}){ - protected clientService_: ClientService - - constructor({ clientService }: InjectedDependencies) { - super(...arguments) - this.clientService_ = clientService - } -} -``` - -You can now use your internal service in your main service. - -*** - -## Resolve Resources in Internal Service - -Resolve dependencies from your module's container in the constructor of your internal service. - -For example: - -```ts -import { Logger } from "@medusajs/framework/types" - -type InjectedDependencies = { - logger: Logger -} - -export class ClientService { - protected logger_: Logger - - constructor({ logger }: InjectedDependencies) { - this.logger_ = logger - } -} -``` - -*** - -## Access Module Options - -Your internal service can't access the module's options. - -To retrieve the module's options, use the `configModule` registered in the module's container, which is the configurations in `medusa-config.ts`. - -For example: - -```ts -import { ConfigModule } from "@medusajs/framework/types" -import { BLOG_MODULE } from ".." - -export type InjectedDependencies = { - configModule: ConfigModule -} - -export class ClientService { - protected options: Record - - constructor({ configModule }: InjectedDependencies) { - const moduleDef = configModule.modules[BLOG_MODULE] - - if (typeof moduleDef !== "boolean") { - this.options = moduleDef.options - } - } -} -``` - -The `configModule` has a `modules` property that includes all registered modules. Retrieve the module's configuration using its registration key. - -If its value is not a `boolean`, set the service's options to the module configuration's `options` property. - - # Service Factory In this chapter, you’ll learn about what the service factory is and how to use it. @@ -14812,34 +14541,476 @@ export default BlogModuleService ``` -# Scheduled Jobs Number of Executions +# Service Constraints -In this chapter, you'll learn how to set a limit on the number of times a scheduled job is executed. +This chapter lists constraints to keep in mind when creating a service. -## numberOfExecutions Option +## Use Async Methods -The export configuration object of the scheduled job accepts an optional property `numberOfExecutions`. Its value is a number indicating how many times the scheduled job can be executed during the Medusa application's runtime. +Medusa wraps service method executions to inject useful context or transactions. However, since Medusa can't detect whether the method is asynchronous, it always executes methods in the wrapper with the `await` keyword. + +For example, if you have a synchronous `getMessage` method, and you use it in other resources like workflows, Medusa executes it as an async method: + +```ts +await blogModuleService.getMessage() +``` + +So, make sure your service's methods are always async to avoid unexpected errors or behavior. + +```ts highlights={[["8", "", "Method must be async."], ["13", "async", "Correct way of defining the method."]]} +import { MedusaService } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" +import Post from "./models/post" + +class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ + Post, +}){ + // Don't + getMessage(): string { + return "Hello, World!" + } + + // Do + async getMessage(): Promise { + return "Hello, World!" + } +} + +export default BlogModuleService +``` + + +# Create a Plugin + +In this chapter, you'll learn how to create a Medusa plugin and publish it. + +A [plugin](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md) is a package of reusable Medusa customizations that you can install in any Medusa application. By creating and publishing a plugin, you can reuse your Medusa customizations across multiple projects or share them with the community. + +Plugins are available starting from [Medusa v2.3.0](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa/releases/tag/v2.3.0). + +## 1. Create a Plugin Project + +Plugins are created in a separate Medusa project. This makes the development and publishing of the plugin easier. Later, you'll install that plugin in your Medusa application to test it out and use it. + +Medusa's `create-medusa-app` CLI tool provides the option to create a plugin project. Run the following command to create a new plugin project: + +```bash +npx create-medusa-app my-plugin --plugin +``` + +This will create a new Medusa plugin project in the `my-plugin` directory. + +### Plugin Directory Structure + +After the installation is done, the plugin structure will look like this: + +![Directory structure of a plugin project](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1737019441/Medusa%20Book/project-dir_q4xtri.jpg) + +- `src/`: Contains the Medusa customizations. +- `src/admin`: Contains [admin extensions](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/admin/index.html.md). +- `src/api`: Contains [API routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md) and [middlewares](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/middlewares/index.html.md). You can add store, admin, or any custom API routes. +- `src/jobs`: Contains [scheduled jobs](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/scheduled-jobs/index.html.md). +- `src/links`: Contains [module links](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/index.html.md). +- `src/modules`: Contains [modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md). +- `src/provider`: Contains [module providers](#create-module-providers). +- `src/subscribers`: Contains [subscribers](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md). +- `src/workflows`: Contains [workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md). You can also add [hooks](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/add-workflow-hook/index.html.md) under `src/workflows/hooks`. +- `package.json`: Contains the plugin's package information, including general information and dependencies. +- `tsconfig.json`: Contains the TypeScript configuration for the plugin. + +*** + +## 2. Prepare Plugin + +### Package Name + +Before developing, testing, and publishing your plugin, make sure its name in `package.json` is correct. This is the name you'll use to install the plugin in your Medusa application. For example: -```ts highlights={highlights} -export default async function myCustomJob() { - console.log("I'll be executed three times only.") -} - -export const config = { - name: "hello-world", - // execute every minute - schedule: "* * * * *", - numberOfExecutions: 3, +```json title="package.json" +{ + "name": "@myorg/plugin-name", + // ... } ``` -The above scheduled job has the `numberOfExecutions` configuration set to `3`. +### Package Keywords -So, it'll only execute 3 times, each every minute, then it won't be executed anymore. +Medusa scrapes NPM for a list of plugins that integrate third-party services, to later showcase them on the Medusa website. If you want your plugin to appear in that listing, make sure to add the `medusa-v2` and `medusa-plugin-integration` keywords to the `keywords` field in `package.json`. -If you restart the Medusa application, the scheduled job will be executed again until reaching the number of executions specified. +Only plugins that integrate third-party services are listed in the Medusa integrations page. If your plugin doesn't integrate a third-party service, you can skip this step. + +```json title="package.json" +{ + "keywords": [ + "medusa-plugin-integration", + "medusa-v2" + ], + // ... +} +``` + +In addition, make sure to use one of the following keywords based on your integration type: + +|Keyword|Description|Example| +|---|---|---| +|\`medusa-plugin-analytics\`|Analytics service integration|Google Analytics| +|\`medusa-plugin-auth\`|Authentication service integration|Auth0| +|\`medusa-plugin-cms\`|CMS service integration|Contentful| +|\`medusa-plugin-notification\`|Notification service integration|Twilio SMS| +|\`medusa-plugin-payment\`|Payment service integration|PayPal| +|\`medusa-plugin-search\`|Search service integration|MeiliSearch| +|\`medusa-plugin-shipping\`|Shipping service integration|DHL| +|\`medusa-plugin-other\`|Other third-party integrations|Sentry| + +### Package Dependencies + +Your plugin project will already have the dependencies mentioned in this section. Unless you made changes to the dependencies, you can skip this section. + +In the `package.json` file you must have the Medusa dependencies as `devDependencies` and `peerDependencies`. In addition, you must have `@swc/core` as a `devDependency`, as it's used by the plugin CLI tools. + +For example, assuming `2.5.0` is the latest Medusa version: + +```json title="package.json" +{ + "devDependencies": { + "@medusajs/admin-sdk": "2.5.0", + "@medusajs/cli": "2.5.0", + "@medusajs/framework": "2.5.0", + "@medusajs/medusa": "2.5.0", + "@medusajs/test-utils": "2.5.0", + "@medusajs/ui": "4.0.4", + "@medusajs/icons": "2.5.0", + "@swc/core": "1.5.7", + }, + "peerDependencies": { + "@medusajs/admin-sdk": "2.5.0", + "@medusajs/cli": "2.5.0", + "@medusajs/framework": "2.5.0", + "@medusajs/test-utils": "2.5.0", + "@medusajs/medusa": "2.5.0", + "@medusajs/ui": "4.0.3", + "@medusajs/icons": "2.5.0", + } +} +``` + +### Package Exports + +Your plugin project will already have the exports mentioned in this section. Unless you made changes to the exports or you created your plugin before [Medusa v2.7.0](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa/releases/tag/v2.7.0), you can skip this section. + +In the `package.json` file, make sure your plugin has the following exports: + +```json title="package.json" +{ + "exports": { + "./package.json": "./package.json", + "./workflows": "./.medusa/server/src/workflows/index.js", + "./.medusa/server/src/modules/*": "./.medusa/server/src/modules/*/index.js", + "./providers/*": "./.medusa/server/src/providers/*/index.js", + "./admin": { + "import": "./.medusa/server/src/admin/index.mjs", + "require": "./.medusa/server/src/admin/index.js", + "default": "./.medusa/server/src/admin/index.js" + }, + "./*": "./.medusa/server/src/*.js" + } +} +``` + +Aside from the `./package.json`, `./providers`, and `./admin`, these exports are only a recommendation. You can cherry-pick the files and directories you want to export. + +The plugin exports the following files and directories: + +- `./package.json`: The `package.json` file. Medusa needs to access the `package.json` when registering the plugin. +- `./workflows`: The workflows exported in `./src/workflows/index.ts`. +- `./.medusa/server/src/modules/*`: The definition file of modules. This is useful if you create links to the plugin's modules in the Medusa application. +- `./providers/*`: The definition file of module providers. This is useful if your plugin includes a module provider, allowing you to register the plugin's providers in Medusa applications. Learn more in the [Create Module Providers](#create-module-providers) section. +- `./admin`: The admin extensions exported in `./src/admin/index.ts`. +- `./*`: Any other files in the plugin's `src` directory. + +*** + +## 3. Publish Plugin Locally for Development and Testing + +Medusa's CLI tool provides commands to simplify developing and testing your plugin in a local Medusa application. You start by publishing your plugin in the local package registry, then install it in your Medusa application. You can then watch for changes in the plugin as you develop it. + +### Publish and Install Local Package + +### Prerequisites + +- [Medusa application installed.](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/installation/index.html.md) + +The first time you create your plugin, you need to publish the package into a local package registry, then install it in your Medusa application. This is a one-time only process. + +To publish the plugin to the local registry, run the following command in your plugin project: + +```bash title="Plugin project" +npx medusa plugin:publish +``` + +This command uses [Yalc](https://github.com/wclr/yalc) under the hood to publish the plugin to a local package registry. The plugin is published locally under the name you specified in `package.json`. + +Next, navigate to your Medusa application: + +```bash title="Medusa application" +cd ~/path/to/medusa-app +``` + +Make sure to replace `~/path/to/medusa-app` with the path to your Medusa application. + +Then, if your project was created before v2.3.1 of Medusa, make sure to install `yalc` as a development dependency: + +```bash npm2yarn badgeLabel="Medusa Application" badgeColor="green" +npm install --save-dev yalc +``` + +After that, run the following Medusa CLI command to install the plugin: + +```bash title="Medusa application" +npx medusa plugin:add @myorg/plugin-name +``` + +Make sure to replace `@myorg/plugin-name` with the name of your plugin as specified in `package.json`. Your plugin will be installed from the local package registry into your Medusa application. + +### Register Plugin in Medusa Application + +After installing the plugin, you need to register it in your Medusa application in the configurations defined in `medusa-config.ts`. + +Add the plugin to the `plugins` array in the `medusa-config.ts` file: + +```ts title="medusa-config.ts" highlights={pluginHighlights} +module.exports = defineConfig({ + // ... + plugins: [ + { + resolve: "@myorg/plugin-name", + options: {}, + }, + ], +}) +``` + +The `plugins` configuration is an array of objects where each object has a `resolve` key whose value is the name of the plugin package. + +#### Pass Module Options through Plugin + +Each plugin configuration also accepts an `options` property, whose value is an object of options to pass to the plugin's modules. + +For example: + +```ts title="medusa-config.ts" highlights={pluginOptionsHighlight} +module.exports = defineConfig({ + // ... + plugins: [ + { + resolve: "@myorg/plugin-name", + options: { + apiKey: true, + }, + }, + ], +}) +``` + +The `options` property in the plugin configuration is passed to all modules in the plugin. Learn more about module options in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/options/index.html.md). + +### Watch Plugin Changes During Development + +While developing your plugin, you can watch for changes in the plugin and automatically update the plugin in the Medusa application using it. This is the only command you'll continuously need during your plugin development. + +To do that, run the following command in your plugin project: + +```bash title="Plugin project" +npx medusa plugin:develop +``` + +This command will: + +- Watch for changes in the plugin. Whenever a file is changed, the plugin is automatically built. +- Publish the plugin changes to the local package registry. This will automatically update the plugin in the Medusa application using it. You can also benefit from real-time HMR updates of admin extensions. + +### Start Medusa Application + +You can start your Medusa application's development server to test out your plugin: + +```bash npm2yarn badgeLabel="Medusa Application" badgeColor="green" +npm run dev +``` + +While your Medusa application is running and the plugin is being watched, you can test your plugin while developing it in the Medusa application. + +*** + +## 4. Create Customizations in the Plugin + +You can now build your plugin's customizations. The following guide explains how to build different customizations in your plugin. + +- [Create a module](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) +- [Create a module link](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/module-links/index.html.md) +- [Create a workflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md) +- [Add a workflow hook](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/add-workflow-hook/index.html.md) +- [Create an API route](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md) +- [Add a subscriber](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md) +- [Add a scheduled job](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/scheduled-jobs/index.html.md) +- [Add an admin widget](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/admin/widgets/index.html.md) +- [Add an admin UI route](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/admin/ui-routes/index.html.md) + +While building those customizations, you can test them in your Medusa application by [watching the plugin changes](#watch-plugin-changes-during-development) and [starting the Medusa application](#start-medusa-application). + +### Generating Migrations for Modules + +During your development, you may need to generate migrations for modules in your plugin. To do that, first, add the following environment variables in your plugin project: + +```plain title="Plugin project" +DB_USERNAME=postgres +DB_PASSWORD=123... +DB_HOST=localhost +DB_PORT=5432 +DB_NAME=db_name +``` + +You can add these environment variables in a `.env` file in your plugin project. The variables are: + +- `DB_USERNAME`: The username of the PostgreSQL user to connect to the database. +- `DB_PASSWORD`: The password of the PostgreSQL user to connect to the database. +- `DB_HOST`: The host of the PostgreSQL database. Typically, it's `localhost` if you're running the database locally. +- `DB_PORT`: The port of the PostgreSQL database. Typically, it's `5432` if you're running the database locally. +- `DB_NAME`: The name of the PostgreSQL database to connect to. + +Then, run the following command in your plugin project to generate migrations for the modules in your plugin: + +```bash title="Plugin project" +npx medusa plugin:db:generate +``` + +This command generates migrations for all modules in the plugin. + +Finally, run these migrations on the Medusa application that the plugin is installed in using the `db:migrate` command: + +```bash title="Medusa application" +npx medusa db:migrate +``` + +The migrations in your application, including your plugin, will run and update the database. + +### Importing Module Resources + +In the [Prepare Plugin](#2-prepare-plugin) section, you learned about [exported resources](#package-exports) in your plugin. + +These exports allow you to import your plugin resources in your Medusa application, including workflows, links and modules. + +For example, to import the plugin's workflow in your Medusa application: + +`@myorg/plugin-name` is the plugin package's name. + +```ts +import { Workflow1, Workflow2 } from "@myorg/plugin-name/workflows" +import BlogModule from "@myorg/plugin-name/modules/blog" +// import other files created in plugin like ./src/types/blog.ts +import BlogType from "@myorg/plugin-name/types/blog" +``` + +### Create Module Providers + +The [exported resources](#package-exports) also allow you to import module providers in your plugin and register them in the Medusa application's configuration. A module provider is a module that provides the underlying logic or integration related to a commerce or Infrastructure Module. + +For example, assuming your plugin has a [Notification Module Provider](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/infrastructure-modules/notification/index.html.md) called `my-notification`, you can register it in your Medusa application's configuration like this: + +`@myorg/plugin-name` is the plugin package's name. + +```ts highlights={[["9"]]} title="medusa-config.ts" +module.exports = defineConfig({ + // ... + modules: [ + { + resolve: "@medusajs/medusa/notification", + options: { + providers: [ + { + resolve: "@myorg/plugin-name/providers/my-notification", + id: "my-notification", + options: { + channels: ["email"], + // provider options... + }, + }, + ], + }, + }, + ], +}) +``` + +You pass to `resolve` the path to the provider relative to the plugin package. So, in this example, the `my-notification` provider is located in `./src/providers/my-notification/index.ts` of the plugin. + +To learn how to create module providers, refer to the following guides: + +- [File Module Provider](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/file-provider-module/index.html.md) +- [Notification Module Provider](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/notification-provider-module/index.html.md) +- [Auth Module Provider](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/auth/provider/index.html.md) +- [Payment Module Provider](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/payment/provider/index.html.md) +- [Fulfillment Module Provider](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/fulfillment/provider/index.html.md) +- [Tax Module Provider](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/tax/provider/index.html.md) + +*** + +## 5. Publish Plugin to NPM + +Make sure to add the keywords mentioned in the [Package Keywords](#package-keywords) section in your plugin's `package.json` file. + +Medusa's CLI tool provides a command that bundles your plugin to be published to npm. Once you're ready to publish your plugin publicly, run the following command in your plugin project: + +```bash +npx medusa plugin:build +``` + +The command will compile an output in the `.medusa/server` directory. + +You can now publish the plugin to npm using the [NPM CLI tool](https://docs.npmjs.com/downloading-and-installing-node-js-and-npm). Run the following command to publish the plugin to npm: + +```bash +npm publish +``` + +If you haven't logged in before with your NPM account, you'll be asked to log in first. Then, your package is published publicly to be used in any Medusa application. + +### Install Public Plugin in Medusa Application + +You install a plugin that's published publicly using your package manager. For example: + +```bash npm2yarn +npm install @myorg/plugin-name +``` + +Where `@myorg/plugin-name` is the name of your plugin as published on NPM. + +Then, register the plugin in your Medusa application's configurations as explained in [this section](#register-plugin-in-medusa-application). + +*** + +## Update a Published Plugin + +To update the Medusa dependencies in a plugin, refer to [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/update#update-plugin-project/index.html.md). + +If you've published a plugin and you've made changes to it, you'll have to publish the update to NPM again. + +First, run the following command to change the version of the plugin: + +```bash +npm version +``` + +Where `` indicates the type of version update you’re publishing. For example, it can be `major` or `minor`. Refer to the [npm version documentation](https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/v10/commands/npm-version) for more information. + +Then, re-run the same commands for publishing a plugin: + +```bash +npx medusa plugin:build +npm publish +``` + +This will publish an updated version of your plugin under a new version. # Expose a Workflow Hook @@ -16055,133 +16226,6 @@ const workflow = createWorkflow( In this example, you use when-then to run the `createProductsWorkflow` only if `should_create` (passed in the `input`) is enabled. -# Multiple Step Usage in Workflow - -In this chapter, you'll learn how to use a step multiple times in a workflow. - -## Problem Reusing a Step in a Workflow - -In some cases, you may need to use a step multiple times in the same workflow. - -The most common example is using the `useQueryGraphStep` multiple times in a workflow to retrieve multiple unrelated data, such as customers and products. - -Each workflow step must have a unique ID, which is the ID passed as a first parameter when creating the step: - -```ts -const useQueryGraphStep = createStep( - "use-query-graph" - // ... -) -``` - -This causes an error when you use the same step multiple times in a workflow, as it's registered in the workflow as two steps having the same ID: - -```ts -const helloWorkflow = createWorkflow( - "hello", - () => { - const { data: products } = useQueryGraphStep({ - entity: "product", - fields: ["id"], - }) - - // ERROR OCCURS HERE: A STEP HAS THE SAME ID AS ANOTHER IN THE WORKFLOW - const { data: customers } = useQueryGraphStep({ - entity: "customer", - fields: ["id"], - }) - } -) -``` - -The next section explains how to fix this issue to use the same step multiple times in a workflow. - -*** - -## How to Use a Step Multiple Times in a Workflow? - -When you execute a step in a workflow, you can chain a `config` method to it to change the step's config. - -Use the `config` method to change a step's ID for a single execution. - -So, this is the correct way to write the example above: - -```ts highlights={highlights} -const helloWorkflow = createWorkflow( - "hello", - () => { - const { data: products } = useQueryGraphStep({ - entity: "product", - fields: ["id"], - }) - - // ✓ No error occurs, the step has a different ID. - const { data: customers } = useQueryGraphStep({ - entity: "customer", - fields: ["id"], - }).config({ name: "fetch-customers" }) - } -) -``` - -The `config` method accepts an object with a `name` property. Its value is a new ID of the step to use for this execution only. - -The first `useQueryGraphStep` usage has the ID `use-query-graph`, and the second `useQueryGraphStep` usage has the ID `fetch-customers`. - - -# Run Workflow Steps in Parallel - -In this chapter, you’ll learn how to run workflow steps in parallel. - -## parallelize Utility Function - -If your workflow has steps that don’t rely on one another’s results, run them in parallel using `parallelize` from the Workflows SDK. - -The workflow waits until all steps passed to the `parallelize` function finish executing before continuing to the next step. - -For example: - -```ts highlights={highlights} collapsibleLines="1-12" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" -import { - createWorkflow, - WorkflowResponse, - parallelize, -} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" -import { - createProductStep, - getProductStep, - createPricesStep, - attachProductToSalesChannelStep, -} from "./steps" - -interface WorkflowInput { - title: string -} - -const myWorkflow = createWorkflow( - "my-workflow", - (input: WorkflowInput) => { - const product = createProductStep(input) - - const [prices, productSalesChannel] = parallelize( - createPricesStep(product), - attachProductToSalesChannelStep(product) - ) - - const refetchedProduct = getProductStep(product.id) - - return new WorkflowResponse(refetchedProduct) - } -) -``` - -The `parallelize` function accepts the steps to run in parallel as a parameter. - -It returns an array of the steps' results in the same order they're passed to the `parallelize` function. - -So, `prices` is the result of `createPricesStep`, and `productSalesChannel` is the result of `attachProductToSalesChannelStep`. - - # Long-Running Workflows In this chapter, you’ll learn what a long-running workflow is and how to configure it. @@ -16477,6 +16521,80 @@ To find a full example of a long-running workflow, refer to the [restaurant-deli In the recipe, you use a long-running workflow that moves an order from placed to completed. The workflow waits for the restaurant to accept the order, the driver to pick up the order, and other external actions. +# Multiple Step Usage in Workflow + +In this chapter, you'll learn how to use a step multiple times in a workflow. + +## Problem Reusing a Step in a Workflow + +In some cases, you may need to use a step multiple times in the same workflow. + +The most common example is using the `useQueryGraphStep` multiple times in a workflow to retrieve multiple unrelated data, such as customers and products. + +Each workflow step must have a unique ID, which is the ID passed as a first parameter when creating the step: + +```ts +const useQueryGraphStep = createStep( + "use-query-graph" + // ... +) +``` + +This causes an error when you use the same step multiple times in a workflow, as it's registered in the workflow as two steps having the same ID: + +```ts +const helloWorkflow = createWorkflow( + "hello", + () => { + const { data: products } = useQueryGraphStep({ + entity: "product", + fields: ["id"], + }) + + // ERROR OCCURS HERE: A STEP HAS THE SAME ID AS ANOTHER IN THE WORKFLOW + const { data: customers } = useQueryGraphStep({ + entity: "customer", + fields: ["id"], + }) + } +) +``` + +The next section explains how to fix this issue to use the same step multiple times in a workflow. + +*** + +## How to Use a Step Multiple Times in a Workflow? + +When you execute a step in a workflow, you can chain a `config` method to it to change the step's config. + +Use the `config` method to change a step's ID for a single execution. + +So, this is the correct way to write the example above: + +```ts highlights={highlights} +const helloWorkflow = createWorkflow( + "hello", + () => { + const { data: products } = useQueryGraphStep({ + entity: "product", + fields: ["id"], + }) + + // ✓ No error occurs, the step has a different ID. + const { data: customers } = useQueryGraphStep({ + entity: "customer", + fields: ["id"], + }).config({ name: "fetch-customers" }) + } +) +``` + +The `config` method accepts an object with a `name` property. Its value is a new ID of the step to use for this execution only. + +The first `useQueryGraphStep` usage has the ID `use-query-graph`, and the second `useQueryGraphStep` usage has the ID `fetch-customers`. + + # Retry Failed Steps In this chapter, you’ll learn how to configure steps to allow retrial on failure. @@ -16745,6 +16863,59 @@ if (workflowExecution.state === "failed") { Other state values include `done`, `invoking`, and `compensating`. +# Run Workflow Steps in Parallel + +In this chapter, you’ll learn how to run workflow steps in parallel. + +## parallelize Utility Function + +If your workflow has steps that don’t rely on one another’s results, run them in parallel using `parallelize` from the Workflows SDK. + +The workflow waits until all steps passed to the `parallelize` function finish executing before continuing to the next step. + +For example: + +```ts highlights={highlights} collapsibleLines="1-12" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" +import { + createWorkflow, + WorkflowResponse, + parallelize, +} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" +import { + createProductStep, + getProductStep, + createPricesStep, + attachProductToSalesChannelStep, +} from "./steps" + +interface WorkflowInput { + title: string +} + +const myWorkflow = createWorkflow( + "my-workflow", + (input: WorkflowInput) => { + const product = createProductStep(input) + + const [prices, productSalesChannel] = parallelize( + createPricesStep(product), + attachProductToSalesChannelStep(product) + ) + + const refetchedProduct = getProductStep(product.id) + + return new WorkflowResponse(refetchedProduct) + } +) +``` + +The `parallelize` function accepts the steps to run in parallel as a parameter. + +It returns an array of the steps' results in the same order they're passed to the `parallelize` function. + +So, `prices` is the result of `createPricesStep`, and `productSalesChannel` is the result of `attachProductToSalesChannelStep`. + + # Data Manipulation in Workflows with transform In this chapter, you'll learn how to use `transform` from the Workflows SDK to manipulate data and variables in a workflow. @@ -16950,6 +17121,92 @@ const myWorkflow = createWorkflow( ``` +# Workflow Timeout + +In this chapter, you’ll learn how to set a timeout for workflows and steps. + +## What is a Workflow Timeout? + +By default, a workflow doesn’t have a timeout. It continues execution until it’s finished or an error occurs. + +You can configure a workflow’s timeout to indicate how long the workflow can execute. If a workflow's execution time passes the configured timeout, it is failed and an error is thrown. + +### Timeout Doesn't Stop Step Execution + +Configuring a timeout doesn't stop the execution of a step in progress. The timeout only affects the status of the workflow and its result. + +*** + +## Configure Workflow Timeout + +The `createWorkflow` function can accept a configuration object instead of the workflow’s name. + +In the configuration object, you pass a `timeout` property, whose value is a number indicating the timeout in seconds. + +For example: + +```ts title="src/workflows/hello-world.ts" highlights={[["16"]]} collapsibleLines="1-13" expandButtonLabel="Show More" +import { + createStep, + createWorkflow, + WorkflowResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" + +const step1 = createStep( + "step-1", + async () => { + // ... + } +) + +const myWorkflow = createWorkflow({ + name: "hello-world", + timeout: 2, // 2 seconds +}, function () { + const str1 = step1() + + return new WorkflowResponse({ + message: str1, + }) +}) + +export default myWorkflow + +``` + +This workflow's executions fail if they run longer than two seconds. + +A workflow’s timeout error is returned in the `errors` property of the workflow’s execution, as explained in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/errors/index.html.md). The error’s name is `TransactionTimeoutError`. + +*** + +## Configure Step Timeout + +Alternatively, you can configure the timeout for a step rather than the entire workflow. + +As mentioned in the previous section, the timeout doesn't stop the execution of the step. It only affects the step's status and output. + +The step’s configuration object accepts a `timeout` property, whose value is a number indicating the timeout in seconds. + +For example: + +```tsx +const step1 = createStep( + { + name: "step-1", + timeout: 2, // 2 seconds + }, + async () => { + // ... + } +) +``` + +This step's executions fail if they run longer than two seconds. + +A step’s timeout error is returned in the `errors` property of the workflow’s execution, as explained in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/errors/index.html.md). The error’s name is `TransactionStepTimeoutError`. + + # Workflow Hooks In this chapter, you'll learn what a workflow hook is and how to consume them. @@ -17074,291 +17331,128 @@ export async function POST(req: MedusaRequest, res: MedusaResponse) { Your hook handler then receives that passed data in the `additional_data` object. -# Workflow Timeout +# Translate Medusa Admin -In this chapter, you’ll learn how to set a timeout for workflows and steps. +The Medusa Admin supports multiple languages, with the default being English. In this documentation, you'll learn how to contribute to the community by translating the Medusa Admin to a language you're fluent in. -## What is a Workflow Timeout? +{/* vale docs.We = NO */} -By default, a workflow doesn’t have a timeout. It continues execution until it’s finished or an error occurs. +You can contribute either by translating the admin to a new language, or fixing translations for existing languages. As we can't validate every language's translations, some translations may be incorrect. Your contribution is welcome to fix any translation errors you find. -You can configure a workflow’s timeout to indicate how long the workflow can execute. If a workflow's execution time passes the configured timeout, it is failed and an error is thrown. +{/* vale docs.We = YES */} -### Timeout Doesn't Stop Step Execution - -Configuring a timeout doesn't stop the execution of a step in progress. The timeout only affects the status of the workflow and its result. +Check out the translated languages either in the admin dashboard's settings or on [GitHub](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa/blob/develop/packages/admin/dashboard/src/i18n/languages.ts). *** -## Configure Workflow Timeout +## How to Contribute Translation -The `createWorkflow` function can accept a configuration object instead of the workflow’s name. - -In the configuration object, you pass a `timeout` property, whose value is a number indicating the timeout in seconds. - -For example: - -```ts title="src/workflows/hello-world.ts" highlights={[["16"]]} collapsibleLines="1-13" expandButtonLabel="Show More" -import { - createStep, - createWorkflow, - WorkflowResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" - -const step1 = createStep( - "step-1", - async () => { - // ... - } -) - -const myWorkflow = createWorkflow({ - name: "hello-world", - timeout: 2, // 2 seconds -}, function () { - const str1 = step1() - - return new WorkflowResponse({ - message: str1, - }) -}) - -export default myWorkflow +1. Clone the [Medusa monorepository](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa) to your local machine: +```bash +git clone https://github.com/medusajs/medusa.git ``` -This workflow's executions fail if they run longer than two seconds. +If you already have it cloned, make sure to pull the latest changes from the `develop` branch. -A workflow’s timeout error is returned in the `errors` property of the workflow’s execution, as explained in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/errors/index.html.md). The error’s name is `TransactionTimeoutError`. +2. Install the monorepository's dependencies. Since it's a Yarn workspace, it's highly recommended to use yarn: -*** +```bash +yarn install +``` -## Configure Step Timeout +3. Create a branch that you'll use to open the pull request later: -Alternatively, you can configure the timeout for a step rather than the entire workflow. +```bash +git checkout -b feat/translate- +``` -As mentioned in the previous section, the timeout doesn't stop the execution of the step. It only affects the step's status and output. +Where `` is your language name. For example, `feat/translate-da`. -The step’s configuration object accepts a `timeout` property, whose value is a number indicating the timeout in seconds. +4. Translation files are under `packages/admin/dashboard/src/i18n/translations` as JSON files whose names are the ISO-2 name of the language. + - If you're adding a new language, copy the file `packages/admin/dashboard/src/i18n/translations/en.json` and paste it with the ISO-2 name for your language. For example, if you're adding Danish translations, copy the `en.json` file and paste it as `packages/admin/dashboard/src/i18n/translations/de.json`. + - If you're fixing a translation, find the JSON file of the language under `packages/admin/dashboard/src/i18n/translations`. -For example: +5. Start translating the keys in the JSON file (or updating the targeted ones). All keys in the JSON file must be translated, and your PR tests will fail otherwise. + - You can check whether the JSON file is valid by running the following command in `packages/admin/dashboard`, replacing `da.json` with the JSON file's name: -```tsx -const step1 = createStep( +```bash title="packages/admin/dashboard" +yarn i18n:validate da.json +``` + +6. After finishing the translation, if you're adding a new language, import its JSON file in `packages/admin/dashboard/src/i18n/translations/index.ts` and add it to the exported object: + +```ts title="packages/admin/dashboard/src/i18n/translations/index.ts" highlights={[["2"], ["6"], ["7"], ["8"]]} +// other imports... +import da from "./da.json" + +export default { + // other languages... + da: { + translation: da, + }, +} +``` + +The language's key in the object is the ISO-2 name of the language. + +7. If you're adding a new language, add it to the file `packages/admin/dashboard/src/i18n/languages.ts`: + +```ts title="packages/admin/dashboard/src/i18n/languages.ts" highlights={languageHighlights} +import { da } from "date-fns/locale" +// other imports... + +export const languages: Language[] = [ + // other languages... { - name: "step-1", - timeout: 2, // 2 seconds + code: "da", + display_name: "Danish", + ltr: true, + date_locale: da, }, - async () => { - // ... - } -) +] ``` -This step's executions fail if they run longer than two seconds. +`languages` is an array having the following properties: -A step’s timeout error is returned in the `errors` property of the workflow’s execution, as explained in [this chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/workflows/errors/index.html.md). The error’s name is `TransactionStepTimeoutError`. +- `code`: The ISO-2 name of the language. For example, `da` for Danish. +- `display_name`: The language's name to be displayed in the admin. +- `ltr`: Whether the language supports a left-to-right layout. For example, set this to `false` for languages like Arabic. +- `date_locale`: An instance of the locale imported from the [date-fns/locale](https://date-fns.org/) package. + +8. Once you're done, push the changes into your branch and open a pull request on GitHub. + +Our team will perform a general review on your PR and merge it if no issues are found. The translation will be available in the admin after the next release. -# Write Integration Tests +# Scheduled Jobs Number of Executions -In this chapter, you'll learn about `medusaIntegrationTestRunner` from Medusa's Testing Framework and how to use it to write integration tests. +In this chapter, you'll learn how to set a limit on the number of times a scheduled job is executed. -### Prerequisites +## numberOfExecutions Option -- [Testing Tools Setup](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/debugging-and-testing/testing-tools/index.html.md) - -## medusaIntegrationTestRunner Utility - -The `medusaIntegrationTestRunner` is from Medusa's Testing Framework and it's used to create integration tests in your Medusa project. It runs a full Medusa application, allowing you test API routes, workflows, or other customizations. +The export configuration object of the scheduled job accepts an optional property `numberOfExecutions`. Its value is a number indicating how many times the scheduled job can be executed during the Medusa application's runtime. For example: -```ts title="integration-tests/http/test.spec.ts" highlights={highlights} -import { medusaIntegrationTestRunner } from "@medusajs/test-utils" +```ts highlights={highlights} +export default async function myCustomJob() { + console.log("I'll be executed three times only.") +} -medusaIntegrationTestRunner({ - testSuite: ({ api, getContainer }) => { - // TODO write tests... - }, -}) - -jest.setTimeout(60 * 1000) +export const config = { + name: "hello-world", + // execute every minute + schedule: "* * * * *", + numberOfExecutions: 3, +} ``` -The `medusaIntegrationTestRunner` function accepts an object as a parameter. The object has a required property `testSuite`. +The above scheduled job has the `numberOfExecutions` configuration set to `3`. -`testSuite`'s value is a function that defines the tests to run. The function accepts as a parameter an object that has the following properties: +So, it'll only execute 3 times, each every minute, then it won't be executed anymore. -- `api`: a set of utility methods used to send requests to the Medusa application. It has the following methods: - - `get`: Send a `GET` request to an API route. - - `post`: Send a `POST` request to an API route. - - `delete`: Send a `DELETE` request to an API route. -- `getContainer`: a function that retrieves the Medusa Container. Use the `getContainer().resolve` method to resolve resources from the Medusa Container. - -The tests in the `testSuite` function are written using [Jest](https://jestjs.io/). - -### Jest Timeout - -Since your tests connect to the database and perform actions that require more time than the typical tests, make sure to increase the timeout in your test: - -```ts title="integration-tests/http/test.spec.ts" -// in your test's file -jest.setTimeout(60 * 1000) -``` - -*** - -### Run Tests - -Run the following command to run your tests: - -```bash npm2yarn -npm run test:integration -``` - -If you don't have a `test:integration` script in `package.json`, refer to the [Medusa Testing Tools chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/debugging-and-testing/testing-tools#add-test-commands/index.html.md). - -This runs your Medusa application and runs the tests available under the `src/integrations/http` directory. - -*** - -## Other Options and Inputs - -Refer to [the Test Tooling Reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/test-tools-reference/medusaIntegrationTestRunner/index.html.md) for other available parameter options and inputs of the `testSuite` function. - -*** - -## Database Used in Tests - -The `medusaIntegrationTestRunner` function creates a database with a random name before running the tests. Then, it drops that database after all the tests end. - -To manage that database, such as changing its name or perform operations on it in your tests, refer to [the Test Tooling Reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/test-tools-reference/medusaIntegrationTestRunner/index.html.md). - -*** - -## Example Integration Tests - -The next chapters provide examples of writing integration tests for API routes and workflows. - - -# Write Tests for Modules - -In this chapter, you'll learn about `moduleIntegrationTestRunner` from Medusa's Testing Framework and how to use it to write integration tests for a module's main service. - -### Prerequisites - -- [Testing Tools Setup](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/debugging-and-testing/testing-tools/index.html.md) - -## moduleIntegrationTestRunner Utility - -`moduleIntegrationTestRunner` creates integration tests for a module. The integration tests run on a test Medusa application with only the specified module enabled. - -For example, assuming you have a `blog` module, create a test file at `src/modules/blog/__tests__/service.spec.ts`: - -```ts title="src/modules/blog/__tests__/service.spec.ts" -import { moduleIntegrationTestRunner } from "@medusajs/test-utils" -import { BLOG_MODULE } from ".." -import BlogModuleService from "../service" -import Post from "../models/post" - -moduleIntegrationTestRunner({ - moduleName: BLOG_MODULE, - moduleModels: [Post], - resolve: "./src/modules/blog", - testSuite: ({ service }) => { - // TODO write tests - }, -}) - -jest.setTimeout(60 * 1000) -``` - -The `moduleIntegrationTestRunner` function accepts as a parameter an object with the following properties: - -- `moduleName`: The name of the module. -- `moduleModels`: An array of models in the module. Refer to [this section](#write-tests-for-modules-without-data-models) if your module doesn't have data models. -- `resolve`: The path to the module's directory. -- `testSuite`: A function that defines the tests to run. - -The `testSuite` function accepts as a parameter an object having the `service` property, which is an instance of the module's main service. - -The type argument provided to the `moduleIntegrationTestRunner` function is used as the type of the `service` property. - -The tests in the `testSuite` function are written using [Jest](https://jestjs.io/). - -*** - -## Run Tests - -Run the following command to run your module integration tests: - -```bash npm2yarn -npm run test:integration:modules -``` - -If you don't have a `test:integration:modules` script in `package.json`, refer to the [Medusa Testing Tools chapter](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/debugging-and-testing/testing-tools#add-test-commands/index.html.md). - -This runs your Medusa application and runs the tests available in any `__tests__` directory under the `src/modules` directory. - -*** - -## Pass Module Options - -If your module accepts options, you can set them using the `moduleOptions` property of the `moduleIntegrationTestRunner`'s parameter. - -For example: - -```ts -import { moduleIntegrationTestRunner } from "@medusajs/test-utils" -import BlogModuleService from "../service" - -moduleIntegrationTestRunner({ - moduleOptions: { - apiKey: "123", - }, - // ... -}) -``` - -*** - -## Write Tests for Modules without Data Models - -If your module doesn't have a data model, pass a dummy model in the `moduleModels` property. - -For example: - -```ts -import { moduleIntegrationTestRunner } from "@medusajs/test-utils" -import BlogModuleService from "../service" -import { model } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -const DummyModel = model.define("dummy_model", { - id: model.id().primaryKey(), -}) - -moduleIntegrationTestRunner({ - moduleModels: [DummyModel], - // ... -}) - -jest.setTimeout(60 * 1000) -``` - -*** - -### Other Options and Inputs - -Refer to [the Test Tooling Reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/test-tools-reference/moduleIntegrationTestRunner/index.html.md) for other available parameter options and inputs of the `testSuite` function. - -*** - -## Database Used in Tests - -The `moduleIntegrationTestRunner` function creates a database with a random name before running the tests. Then, it drops that database after all the tests end. - -To manage that database, such as changing its name or perform operations on it in your tests, refer to [the Test Tooling Reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/test-tools-reference/moduleIntegrationTestRunner/index.html.md). +If you restart the Medusa application, the scheduled job will be executed again until reaching the number of executions specified. # Docs Contribution Guidelines @@ -17625,100 +17719,6 @@ console.log("This block can't use semi colons") ~~~ */} -# Translate Medusa Admin - -The Medusa Admin supports multiple languages, with the default being English. In this documentation, you'll learn how to contribute to the community by translating the Medusa Admin to a language you're fluent in. - -{/* vale docs.We = NO */} - -You can contribute either by translating the admin to a new language, or fixing translations for existing languages. As we can't validate every language's translations, some translations may be incorrect. Your contribution is welcome to fix any translation errors you find. - -{/* vale docs.We = YES */} - -Check out the translated languages either in the admin dashboard's settings or on [GitHub](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa/blob/develop/packages/admin/dashboard/src/i18n/languages.ts). - -*** - -## How to Contribute Translation - -1. Clone the [Medusa monorepository](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa) to your local machine: - -```bash -git clone https://github.com/medusajs/medusa.git -``` - -If you already have it cloned, make sure to pull the latest changes from the `develop` branch. - -2. Install the monorepository's dependencies. Since it's a Yarn workspace, it's highly recommended to use yarn: - -```bash -yarn install -``` - -3. Create a branch that you'll use to open the pull request later: - -```bash -git checkout -b feat/translate- -``` - -Where `` is your language name. For example, `feat/translate-da`. - -4. Translation files are under `packages/admin/dashboard/src/i18n/translations` as JSON files whose names are the ISO-2 name of the language. - - If you're adding a new language, copy the file `packages/admin/dashboard/src/i18n/translations/en.json` and paste it with the ISO-2 name for your language. For example, if you're adding Danish translations, copy the `en.json` file and paste it as `packages/admin/dashboard/src/i18n/translations/de.json`. - - If you're fixing a translation, find the JSON file of the language under `packages/admin/dashboard/src/i18n/translations`. - -5. Start translating the keys in the JSON file (or updating the targeted ones). All keys in the JSON file must be translated, and your PR tests will fail otherwise. - - You can check whether the JSON file is valid by running the following command in `packages/admin/dashboard`, replacing `da.json` with the JSON file's name: - -```bash title="packages/admin/dashboard" -yarn i18n:validate da.json -``` - -6. After finishing the translation, if you're adding a new language, import its JSON file in `packages/admin/dashboard/src/i18n/translations/index.ts` and add it to the exported object: - -```ts title="packages/admin/dashboard/src/i18n/translations/index.ts" highlights={[["2"], ["6"], ["7"], ["8"]]} -// other imports... -import da from "./da.json" - -export default { - // other languages... - da: { - translation: da, - }, -} -``` - -The language's key in the object is the ISO-2 name of the language. - -7. If you're adding a new language, add it to the file `packages/admin/dashboard/src/i18n/languages.ts`: - -```ts title="packages/admin/dashboard/src/i18n/languages.ts" highlights={languageHighlights} -import { da } from "date-fns/locale" -// other imports... - -export const languages: Language[] = [ - // other languages... - { - code: "da", - display_name: "Danish", - ltr: true, - date_locale: da, - }, -] -``` - -`languages` is an array having the following properties: - -- `code`: The ISO-2 name of the language. For example, `da` for Danish. -- `display_name`: The language's name to be displayed in the admin. -- `ltr`: Whether the language supports a left-to-right layout. For example, set this to `false` for languages like Arabic. -- `date_locale`: An instance of the locale imported from the [date-fns/locale](https://date-fns.org/) package. - -8. Once you're done, push the changes into your branch and open a pull request on GitHub. - -Our team will perform a general review on your PR and merge it if no issues are found. The translation will be available in the admin after the next release. - - # Example: Write Integration Tests for API Routes In this chapter, you'll learn how to write integration tests for API routes using [medusaIntegrationTestRunner](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/debugging-and-testing/testing-tools/integration-tests/index.html.md) from Medusa's Testing Framework. @@ -18810,136 +18810,6 @@ Learn more about workflows in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/doc *** -# Auth Module - -In this section of the documentation, you will find resources to learn more about the Auth Module and how to use it in your application. - -Medusa has auth related features available out-of-the-box through the Auth Module. A [module](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) is a standalone package that provides features for a single domain. Each of Medusa's commerce features are placed in Commerce Modules, such as this Auth Module. - -Learn more about why modules are isolated in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/isolation/index.html.md). - -## Auth Features - -- [Basic User Authentication](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/auth/authentication-route#1-basic-authentication-flow/index.html.md): Authenticate users using their email and password credentials. -- [Third-Party and Social Authentication](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/auth/authentication-route#2-third-party-service-authenticate-flow/index.html.md): Authenticate users using third-party services and social platforms, such as [Google](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/auth/auth-providers/google/index.html.md) and [GitHub](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/auth/auth-providers/github/index.html.md). -- [Authenticate Custom Actor Types](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/auth/create-actor-type/index.html.md): Create custom user or actor types, such as managers, authenticate them in your application, and guard routes based on the custom user types. -- [Custom Authentication Providers](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/auth/provider/index.html.md): Integrate third-party services with custom authentication providors. - -*** - -## How to Use the Auth Module - -In your Medusa application, you build flows around Commerce Modules. A flow is built as a [Workflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md), which is a special function composed of a series of steps that guarantees data consistency and reliable roll-back mechanism. - -You can build custom workflows and steps. You can also re-use Medusa's workflows and steps, which are provided by the `@medusajs/medusa/core-flows` package. - -For example: - -```ts title="src/workflows/authenticate-user.ts" highlights={highlights} -import { - createWorkflow, - WorkflowResponse, - createStep, - StepResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" -import { Modules, MedusaError } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -import { MedusaRequest } from "@medusajs/framework/http" -import { AuthenticationInput } from "@medusajs/framework/types" - -type Input = { - req: MedusaRequest -} - -const authenticateUserStep = createStep( - "authenticate-user", - async ({ req }: Input, { container }) => { - const authModuleService = container.resolve(Modules.AUTH) - - const { success, authIdentity, error } = await authModuleService - .authenticate( - "emailpass", - { - url: req.url, - headers: req.headers, - query: req.query, - body: req.body, - authScope: "admin", // or custom actor type - protocol: req.protocol, - } as AuthenticationInput - ) - - if (!success) { - // incorrect authentication details - throw new MedusaError( - MedusaError.Types.UNAUTHORIZED, - error || "Incorrect authentication details" - ) - } - - return new StepResponse({ authIdentity }, authIdentity?.id) - }, - async (authIdentityId, { container }) => { - if (!authIdentityId) { - return - } - - const authModuleService = container.resolve(Modules.AUTH) - - await authModuleService.deleteAuthIdentities([authIdentityId]) - } -) - -export const authenticateUserWorkflow = createWorkflow( - "authenticate-user", - (input: Input) => { - const { authIdentity } = authenticateUserStep(input) - - return new WorkflowResponse({ - authIdentity, - }) - } -) -``` - -You can then execute the workflow in your custom API routes, scheduled jobs, or subscribers: - -```ts title="API Route" highlights={[["11"], ["12"]]} collapsibleLines="1-6" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" -import type { - MedusaRequest, - MedusaResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/http" -import { authenticateUserWorkflow } from "../../workflows/authenticate-user" - -export async function GET( - req: MedusaRequest, - res: MedusaResponse -) { - const { result } = await authenticateUserWorkflow(req.scope) - .run({ - req, - }) - - res.send(result) -} -``` - -Learn more about workflows in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md). - -*** - -## Configure Auth Module - -The Auth Module accepts options for further configurations. Refer to [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/auth/module-options/index.html.md) for details on the module's options. - -*** - -## Providers - -Medusa provides the following authentication providers out-of-the-box. You can use them to authenticate admin users, customers, or custom actor types. - -*** - - # Currency Module In this section of the documentation, you will find resources to learn more about the Currency Module and how to use it in your application. @@ -19238,6 +19108,136 @@ Learn more about workflows in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/doc *** +# Auth Module + +In this section of the documentation, you will find resources to learn more about the Auth Module and how to use it in your application. + +Medusa has auth related features available out-of-the-box through the Auth Module. A [module](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) is a standalone package that provides features for a single domain. Each of Medusa's commerce features are placed in Commerce Modules, such as this Auth Module. + +Learn more about why modules are isolated in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/isolation/index.html.md). + +## Auth Features + +- [Basic User Authentication](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/auth/authentication-route#1-basic-authentication-flow/index.html.md): Authenticate users using their email and password credentials. +- [Third-Party and Social Authentication](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/auth/authentication-route#2-third-party-service-authenticate-flow/index.html.md): Authenticate users using third-party services and social platforms, such as [Google](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/auth/auth-providers/google/index.html.md) and [GitHub](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/auth/auth-providers/github/index.html.md). +- [Authenticate Custom Actor Types](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/auth/create-actor-type/index.html.md): Create custom user or actor types, such as managers, authenticate them in your application, and guard routes based on the custom user types. +- [Custom Authentication Providers](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/auth/provider/index.html.md): Integrate third-party services with custom authentication providors. + +*** + +## How to Use the Auth Module + +In your Medusa application, you build flows around Commerce Modules. A flow is built as a [Workflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md), which is a special function composed of a series of steps that guarantees data consistency and reliable roll-back mechanism. + +You can build custom workflows and steps. You can also re-use Medusa's workflows and steps, which are provided by the `@medusajs/medusa/core-flows` package. + +For example: + +```ts title="src/workflows/authenticate-user.ts" highlights={highlights} +import { + createWorkflow, + WorkflowResponse, + createStep, + StepResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" +import { Modules, MedusaError } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" +import { MedusaRequest } from "@medusajs/framework/http" +import { AuthenticationInput } from "@medusajs/framework/types" + +type Input = { + req: MedusaRequest +} + +const authenticateUserStep = createStep( + "authenticate-user", + async ({ req }: Input, { container }) => { + const authModuleService = container.resolve(Modules.AUTH) + + const { success, authIdentity, error } = await authModuleService + .authenticate( + "emailpass", + { + url: req.url, + headers: req.headers, + query: req.query, + body: req.body, + authScope: "admin", // or custom actor type + protocol: req.protocol, + } as AuthenticationInput + ) + + if (!success) { + // incorrect authentication details + throw new MedusaError( + MedusaError.Types.UNAUTHORIZED, + error || "Incorrect authentication details" + ) + } + + return new StepResponse({ authIdentity }, authIdentity?.id) + }, + async (authIdentityId, { container }) => { + if (!authIdentityId) { + return + } + + const authModuleService = container.resolve(Modules.AUTH) + + await authModuleService.deleteAuthIdentities([authIdentityId]) + } +) + +export const authenticateUserWorkflow = createWorkflow( + "authenticate-user", + (input: Input) => { + const { authIdentity } = authenticateUserStep(input) + + return new WorkflowResponse({ + authIdentity, + }) + } +) +``` + +You can then execute the workflow in your custom API routes, scheduled jobs, or subscribers: + +```ts title="API Route" highlights={[["11"], ["12"]]} collapsibleLines="1-6" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" +import type { + MedusaRequest, + MedusaResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/http" +import { authenticateUserWorkflow } from "../../workflows/authenticate-user" + +export async function GET( + req: MedusaRequest, + res: MedusaResponse +) { + const { result } = await authenticateUserWorkflow(req.scope) + .run({ + req, + }) + + res.send(result) +} +``` + +Learn more about workflows in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md). + +*** + +## Configure Auth Module + +The Auth Module accepts options for further configurations. Refer to [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/auth/module-options/index.html.md) for details on the module's options. + +*** + +## Providers + +Medusa provides the following authentication providers out-of-the-box. You can use them to authenticate admin users, customers, or custom actor types. + +*** + + # Fulfillment Module In this section of the documentation, you will find resources to learn more about the Fulfillment Module and how to use it in your application. @@ -19858,6 +19858,303 @@ Learn more about workflows in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/doc *** +# Region Module + +In this section of the documentation, you will find resources to learn more about the Region Module and how to use it in your application. + +Refer to the [Medusa Admin User Guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/user-guide/settings/regions/index.html.md) to learn how to manage regions using the dashboard. + +Medusa has region related features available out-of-the-box through the Region Module. A [module](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) is a standalone package that provides features for a single domain. Each of Medusa's commerce features are placed in Commerce Modules, such as this Region Module. + +Learn more about why modules are isolated in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/isolation/index.html.md). + +*** + +## Region Features + +- [Region Management](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/region/models/Region/index.html.md): Manage regions in your store. You can create regions with different currencies and settings. +- [Multi-Currency Support](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/region/models/Region/index.html.md): Each region has a currency. You can support multiple currencies in your store by creating multiple regions. +- [Different Settings Per Region](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/region/models/Region/index.html.md): Each region has its own settings, such as what countries belong to a region or its tax settings. + +*** + +## How to Use Region Module's Service + +In your Medusa application, you build flows around Commerce Modules. A flow is built as a [Workflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md), which is a special function composed of a series of steps that guarantees data consistency and reliable roll-back mechanism. + +You can build custom workflows and steps. You can also re-use Medusa's workflows and steps, which are provided by the `@medusajs/medusa/core-flows` package. + +For example: + +```ts title="src/workflows/create-region.ts" highlights={highlights} +import { + createWorkflow, + WorkflowResponse, + createStep, + StepResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +const createRegionStep = createStep( + "create-region", + async ({}, { container }) => { + const regionModuleService = container.resolve(Modules.REGION) + + const region = await regionModuleService.createRegions({ + name: "Europe", + currency_code: "eur", + }) + + return new StepResponse({ region }, region.id) + }, + async (regionId, { container }) => { + if (!regionId) { + return + } + const regionModuleService = container.resolve(Modules.REGION) + + await regionModuleService.deleteRegions([regionId]) + } +) + +export const createRegionWorkflow = createWorkflow( + "create-region", + () => { + const { region } = createRegionStep() + + return new WorkflowResponse({ + region, + }) + } +) +``` + +You can then execute the workflow in your custom API routes, scheduled jobs, or subscribers: + +### API Route + +```ts title="src/api/workflow/route.ts" highlights={[["11"], ["12"]]} collapsibleLines="1-6" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" +import type { + MedusaRequest, + MedusaResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/http" +import { createRegionWorkflow } from "../../workflows/create-region" + +export async function GET( + req: MedusaRequest, + res: MedusaResponse +) { + const { result } = await createRegionWorkflow(req.scope) + .run() + + res.send(result) +} +``` + +### Subscriber + +```ts title="src/subscribers/user-created.ts" highlights={[["11"], ["12"]]} collapsibleLines="1-6" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" +import { + type SubscriberConfig, + type SubscriberArgs, +} from "@medusajs/framework" +import { createRegionWorkflow } from "../workflows/create-region" + +export default async function handleUserCreated({ + event: { data }, + container, +}: SubscriberArgs<{ id: string }>) { + const { result } = await createRegionWorkflow(container) + .run() + + console.log(result) +} + +export const config: SubscriberConfig = { + event: "user.created", +} +``` + +### Scheduled Job + +```ts title="src/jobs/run-daily.ts" highlights={[["7"], ["8"]]} +import { MedusaContainer } from "@medusajs/framework/types" +import { createRegionWorkflow } from "../workflows/create-region" + +export default async function myCustomJob( + container: MedusaContainer +) { + const { result } = await createRegionWorkflow(container) + .run() + + console.log(result) +} + +export const config = { + name: "run-once-a-day", + schedule: `0 0 * * *`, +} +``` + +Learn more about workflows in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md). + +*** + + +# Product Module + +In this section of the documentation, you will find resources to learn more about the Product Module and how to use it in your application. + +Refer to the [Medusa Admin User Guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/user-guide/products/index.html.md) to learn how to manage products using the dashboard. + +Medusa has product related features available out-of-the-box through the Product Module. A [module](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) is a standalone package that provides features for a single domain. Each of Medusa's commerce features are placed in Commerce Modules, such as this Product Module. + +Learn more about why modules are isolated in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/isolation/index.html.md). + +## Product Features + +- [Products Management](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/product/models/Product/index.html.md): Store and manage products. Products have custom options, such as color or size, and each variant in the product sets the value for these options. +- [Product Organization](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/product/models/index.html.md): The Product Module provides different data models used to organize products, including categories, collections, tags, and more. +- [Bundled and Multi-Part Products](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/inventory/inventory-kit/index.html.md): Create and manage inventory kits for a single product, allowing you to implement use cases like bundled or multi-part products. + +*** + +## How to Use the Product Module + +In your Medusa application, you build flows around Commerce Modules. A flow is built as a [Workflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md), which is a special function composed of a series of steps that guarantees data consistency and reliable roll-back mechanism. + +You can build custom workflows and steps. You can also re-use Medusa's workflows and steps, which are provided by the `@medusajs/medusa/core-flows` package. + +For example: + +```ts title="src/workflows/create-product.ts" highlights={highlights} +import { + createWorkflow, + WorkflowResponse, + createStep, + StepResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +const createProductStep = createStep( + "create-product", + async ({}, { container }) => { + const productService = container.resolve(Modules.PRODUCT) + + const product = await productService.createProducts({ + title: "Medusa Shirt", + options: [ + { + title: "Color", + values: ["Black", "White"], + }, + ], + variants: [ + { + title: "Black Shirt", + options: { + Color: "Black", + }, + }, + ], + }) + + return new StepResponse({ product }, product.id) + }, + async (productId, { container }) => { + if (!productId) { + return + } + const productService = container.resolve(Modules.PRODUCT) + + await productService.deleteProducts([productId]) + } +) + +export const createProductWorkflow = createWorkflow( + "create-product", + () => { + const { product } = createProductStep() + + return new WorkflowResponse({ + product, + }) + } +) +``` + +You can then execute the workflow in your custom API routes, scheduled jobs, or subscribers: + +### API Route + +```ts title="src/api/workflow/route.ts" highlights={[["11"], ["12"]]} collapsibleLines="1-6" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" +import type { + MedusaRequest, + MedusaResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/http" +import { createProductWorkflow } from "../../workflows/create-product" + +export async function GET( + req: MedusaRequest, + res: MedusaResponse +) { + const { result } = await createProductWorkflow(req.scope) + .run() + + res.send(result) +} +``` + +### Subscriber + +```ts title="src/subscribers/user-created.ts" highlights={[["11"], ["12"]]} collapsibleLines="1-6" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" +import { + type SubscriberConfig, + type SubscriberArgs, +} from "@medusajs/framework" +import { createProductWorkflow } from "../workflows/create-product" + +export default async function handleUserCreated({ + event: { data }, + container, +}: SubscriberArgs<{ id: string }>) { + const { result } = await createProductWorkflow(container) + .run() + + console.log(result) +} + +export const config: SubscriberConfig = { + event: "user.created", +} +``` + +### Scheduled Job + +```ts title="src/jobs/run-daily.ts" highlights={[["7"], ["8"]]} +import { MedusaContainer } from "@medusajs/framework/types" +import { createProductWorkflow } from "../workflows/create-product" + +export default async function myCustomJob( + container: MedusaContainer +) { + const { result } = await createProductWorkflow(container) + .run() + + console.log(result) +} + +export const config = { + name: "run-once-a-day", + schedule: `0 0 * * *`, +} +``` + +Learn more about workflows in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md). + +*** + + # Payment Module In this section of the documentation, you will find resources to learn more about the Payment Module and how to use it in your application. @@ -20161,303 +20458,6 @@ Learn more about workflows in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/doc *** -# Region Module - -In this section of the documentation, you will find resources to learn more about the Region Module and how to use it in your application. - -Refer to the [Medusa Admin User Guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/user-guide/settings/regions/index.html.md) to learn how to manage regions using the dashboard. - -Medusa has region related features available out-of-the-box through the Region Module. A [module](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) is a standalone package that provides features for a single domain. Each of Medusa's commerce features are placed in Commerce Modules, such as this Region Module. - -Learn more about why modules are isolated in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/isolation/index.html.md). - -*** - -## Region Features - -- [Region Management](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/region/models/Region/index.html.md): Manage regions in your store. You can create regions with different currencies and settings. -- [Multi-Currency Support](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/region/models/Region/index.html.md): Each region has a currency. You can support multiple currencies in your store by creating multiple regions. -- [Different Settings Per Region](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/region/models/Region/index.html.md): Each region has its own settings, such as what countries belong to a region or its tax settings. - -*** - -## How to Use Region Module's Service - -In your Medusa application, you build flows around Commerce Modules. A flow is built as a [Workflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md), which is a special function composed of a series of steps that guarantees data consistency and reliable roll-back mechanism. - -You can build custom workflows and steps. You can also re-use Medusa's workflows and steps, which are provided by the `@medusajs/medusa/core-flows` package. - -For example: - -```ts title="src/workflows/create-region.ts" highlights={highlights} -import { - createWorkflow, - WorkflowResponse, - createStep, - StepResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -const createRegionStep = createStep( - "create-region", - async ({}, { container }) => { - const regionModuleService = container.resolve(Modules.REGION) - - const region = await regionModuleService.createRegions({ - name: "Europe", - currency_code: "eur", - }) - - return new StepResponse({ region }, region.id) - }, - async (regionId, { container }) => { - if (!regionId) { - return - } - const regionModuleService = container.resolve(Modules.REGION) - - await regionModuleService.deleteRegions([regionId]) - } -) - -export const createRegionWorkflow = createWorkflow( - "create-region", - () => { - const { region } = createRegionStep() - - return new WorkflowResponse({ - region, - }) - } -) -``` - -You can then execute the workflow in your custom API routes, scheduled jobs, or subscribers: - -### API Route - -```ts title="src/api/workflow/route.ts" highlights={[["11"], ["12"]]} collapsibleLines="1-6" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" -import type { - MedusaRequest, - MedusaResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/http" -import { createRegionWorkflow } from "../../workflows/create-region" - -export async function GET( - req: MedusaRequest, - res: MedusaResponse -) { - const { result } = await createRegionWorkflow(req.scope) - .run() - - res.send(result) -} -``` - -### Subscriber - -```ts title="src/subscribers/user-created.ts" highlights={[["11"], ["12"]]} collapsibleLines="1-6" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" -import { - type SubscriberConfig, - type SubscriberArgs, -} from "@medusajs/framework" -import { createRegionWorkflow } from "../workflows/create-region" - -export default async function handleUserCreated({ - event: { data }, - container, -}: SubscriberArgs<{ id: string }>) { - const { result } = await createRegionWorkflow(container) - .run() - - console.log(result) -} - -export const config: SubscriberConfig = { - event: "user.created", -} -``` - -### Scheduled Job - -```ts title="src/jobs/run-daily.ts" highlights={[["7"], ["8"]]} -import { MedusaContainer } from "@medusajs/framework/types" -import { createRegionWorkflow } from "../workflows/create-region" - -export default async function myCustomJob( - container: MedusaContainer -) { - const { result } = await createRegionWorkflow(container) - .run() - - console.log(result) -} - -export const config = { - name: "run-once-a-day", - schedule: `0 0 * * *`, -} -``` - -Learn more about workflows in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md). - -*** - - -# Product Module - -In this section of the documentation, you will find resources to learn more about the Product Module and how to use it in your application. - -Refer to the [Medusa Admin User Guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/user-guide/products/index.html.md) to learn how to manage products using the dashboard. - -Medusa has product related features available out-of-the-box through the Product Module. A [module](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) is a standalone package that provides features for a single domain. Each of Medusa's commerce features are placed in Commerce Modules, such as this Product Module. - -Learn more about why modules are isolated in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/isolation/index.html.md). - -## Product Features - -- [Products Management](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/product/models/Product/index.html.md): Store and manage products. Products have custom options, such as color or size, and each variant in the product sets the value for these options. -- [Product Organization](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/product/models/index.html.md): The Product Module provides different data models used to organize products, including categories, collections, tags, and more. -- [Bundled and Multi-Part Products](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/inventory/inventory-kit/index.html.md): Create and manage inventory kits for a single product, allowing you to implement use cases like bundled or multi-part products. - -*** - -## How to Use the Product Module - -In your Medusa application, you build flows around Commerce Modules. A flow is built as a [Workflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md), which is a special function composed of a series of steps that guarantees data consistency and reliable roll-back mechanism. - -You can build custom workflows and steps. You can also re-use Medusa's workflows and steps, which are provided by the `@medusajs/medusa/core-flows` package. - -For example: - -```ts title="src/workflows/create-product.ts" highlights={highlights} -import { - createWorkflow, - WorkflowResponse, - createStep, - StepResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -const createProductStep = createStep( - "create-product", - async ({}, { container }) => { - const productService = container.resolve(Modules.PRODUCT) - - const product = await productService.createProducts({ - title: "Medusa Shirt", - options: [ - { - title: "Color", - values: ["Black", "White"], - }, - ], - variants: [ - { - title: "Black Shirt", - options: { - Color: "Black", - }, - }, - ], - }) - - return new StepResponse({ product }, product.id) - }, - async (productId, { container }) => { - if (!productId) { - return - } - const productService = container.resolve(Modules.PRODUCT) - - await productService.deleteProducts([productId]) - } -) - -export const createProductWorkflow = createWorkflow( - "create-product", - () => { - const { product } = createProductStep() - - return new WorkflowResponse({ - product, - }) - } -) -``` - -You can then execute the workflow in your custom API routes, scheduled jobs, or subscribers: - -### API Route - -```ts title="src/api/workflow/route.ts" highlights={[["11"], ["12"]]} collapsibleLines="1-6" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" -import type { - MedusaRequest, - MedusaResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/http" -import { createProductWorkflow } from "../../workflows/create-product" - -export async function GET( - req: MedusaRequest, - res: MedusaResponse -) { - const { result } = await createProductWorkflow(req.scope) - .run() - - res.send(result) -} -``` - -### Subscriber - -```ts title="src/subscribers/user-created.ts" highlights={[["11"], ["12"]]} collapsibleLines="1-6" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" -import { - type SubscriberConfig, - type SubscriberArgs, -} from "@medusajs/framework" -import { createProductWorkflow } from "../workflows/create-product" - -export default async function handleUserCreated({ - event: { data }, - container, -}: SubscriberArgs<{ id: string }>) { - const { result } = await createProductWorkflow(container) - .run() - - console.log(result) -} - -export const config: SubscriberConfig = { - event: "user.created", -} -``` - -### Scheduled Job - -```ts title="src/jobs/run-daily.ts" highlights={[["7"], ["8"]]} -import { MedusaContainer } from "@medusajs/framework/types" -import { createProductWorkflow } from "../workflows/create-product" - -export default async function myCustomJob( - container: MedusaContainer -) { - const { result } = await createProductWorkflow(container) - .run() - - console.log(result) -} - -export const config = { - name: "run-once-a-day", - schedule: `0 0 * * *`, -} -``` - -Learn more about workflows in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md). - -*** - - # Sales Channel Module In this section of the documentation, you will find resources to learn more about the Sales Channel Module and how to use it in your application. @@ -20755,6 +20755,147 @@ Learn more about workflows in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/doc *** +# Store Module + +In this section of the documentation, you will find resources to learn more about the Store Module and how to use it in your application. + +Refer to the [Medusa Admin User Guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/user-guide/settings/store/index.html.md) to learn how to manage your store using the dashboard. + +Medusa has store related features available out-of-the-box through the Store Module. A [module](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) is a standalone package that provides features for a single domain. Each of Medusa's commerce features are placed in Commerce Modules, such as this Store Module. + +Learn more about why modules are isolated in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/isolation/index.html.md). + +## Store Features + +- [Store Management](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/store/models/Store/index.html.md): Create and manage stores in your application. +- [Multi-Tenancy Support](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/store/models/Store/index.html.md): Create multiple stores, each having its own configurations. + +*** + +## How to Use Store Module's Service + +In your Medusa application, you build flows around Commerce Modules. A flow is built as a [Workflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md), which is a special function composed of a series of steps that guarantees data consistency and reliable roll-back mechanism. + +You can build custom workflows and steps. You can also re-use Medusa's workflows and steps, which are provided by the `@medusajs/medusa/core-flows` package. + +For example: + +```ts title="src/workflows/create-store.ts" highlights={highlights} +import { + createWorkflow, + WorkflowResponse, + createStep, + StepResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +const createStoreStep = createStep( + "create-store", + async ({}, { container }) => { + const storeModuleService = container.resolve(Modules.STORE) + + const store = await storeModuleService.createStores({ + name: "My Store", + supported_currencies: [{ + currency_code: "usd", + is_default: true, + }], + }) + + return new StepResponse({ store }, store.id) + }, + async (storeId, { container }) => { + if(!storeId) { + return + } + const storeModuleService = container.resolve(Modules.STORE) + + await storeModuleService.deleteStores([storeId]) + } +) + +export const createStoreWorkflow = createWorkflow( + "create-store", + () => { + const { store } = createStoreStep() + + return new WorkflowResponse({ store }) + } +) +``` + +You can then execute the workflow in your custom API routes, scheduled jobs, or subscribers: + +### API Route + +```ts title="src/api/workflow/route.ts" highlights={[["11"], ["12"]]} collapsibleLines="1-6" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" +import type { + MedusaRequest, + MedusaResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/http" +import { createStoreWorkflow } from "../../workflows/create-store" + +export async function GET( + req: MedusaRequest, + res: MedusaResponse +) { + const { result } = await createStoreWorkflow(req.scope) + .run() + + res.send(result) +} +``` + +### Subscriber + +```ts title="src/subscribers/user-created.ts" highlights={[["11"], ["12"]]} collapsibleLines="1-6" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" +import { + type SubscriberConfig, + type SubscriberArgs, +} from "@medusajs/framework" +import { createStoreWorkflow } from "../workflows/create-store" + +export default async function handleUserCreated({ + event: { data }, + container, +}: SubscriberArgs<{ id: string }>) { + const { result } = await createStoreWorkflow(container) + .run() + + console.log(result) +} + +export const config: SubscriberConfig = { + event: "user.created", +} +``` + +### Scheduled Job + +```ts title="src/jobs/run-daily.ts" highlights={[["7"], ["8"]]} +import { MedusaContainer } from "@medusajs/framework/types" +import { createStoreWorkflow } from "../workflows/create-store" + +export default async function myCustomJob( + container: MedusaContainer +) { + const { result } = await createStoreWorkflow(container) + .run() + + console.log(result) +} + +export const config = { + name: "run-once-a-day", + schedule: `0 0 * * *`, +} +``` + +Learn more about workflows in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md). + +*** + + # User Module In this section of the documentation, you will find resources to learn more about the User Module and how to use it in your application. @@ -21046,147 +21187,6 @@ The Tax Module accepts options for further configurations. Refer to [this docume *** -# Store Module - -In this section of the documentation, you will find resources to learn more about the Store Module and how to use it in your application. - -Refer to the [Medusa Admin User Guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/user-guide/settings/store/index.html.md) to learn how to manage your store using the dashboard. - -Medusa has store related features available out-of-the-box through the Store Module. A [module](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) is a standalone package that provides features for a single domain. Each of Medusa's commerce features are placed in Commerce Modules, such as this Store Module. - -Learn more about why modules are isolated in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/isolation/index.html.md). - -## Store Features - -- [Store Management](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/store/models/Store/index.html.md): Create and manage stores in your application. -- [Multi-Tenancy Support](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/store/models/Store/index.html.md): Create multiple stores, each having its own configurations. - -*** - -## How to Use Store Module's Service - -In your Medusa application, you build flows around Commerce Modules. A flow is built as a [Workflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md), which is a special function composed of a series of steps that guarantees data consistency and reliable roll-back mechanism. - -You can build custom workflows and steps. You can also re-use Medusa's workflows and steps, which are provided by the `@medusajs/medusa/core-flows` package. - -For example: - -```ts title="src/workflows/create-store.ts" highlights={highlights} -import { - createWorkflow, - WorkflowResponse, - createStep, - StepResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -const createStoreStep = createStep( - "create-store", - async ({}, { container }) => { - const storeModuleService = container.resolve(Modules.STORE) - - const store = await storeModuleService.createStores({ - name: "My Store", - supported_currencies: [{ - currency_code: "usd", - is_default: true, - }], - }) - - return new StepResponse({ store }, store.id) - }, - async (storeId, { container }) => { - if(!storeId) { - return - } - const storeModuleService = container.resolve(Modules.STORE) - - await storeModuleService.deleteStores([storeId]) - } -) - -export const createStoreWorkflow = createWorkflow( - "create-store", - () => { - const { store } = createStoreStep() - - return new WorkflowResponse({ store }) - } -) -``` - -You can then execute the workflow in your custom API routes, scheduled jobs, or subscribers: - -### API Route - -```ts title="src/api/workflow/route.ts" highlights={[["11"], ["12"]]} collapsibleLines="1-6" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" -import type { - MedusaRequest, - MedusaResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/http" -import { createStoreWorkflow } from "../../workflows/create-store" - -export async function GET( - req: MedusaRequest, - res: MedusaResponse -) { - const { result } = await createStoreWorkflow(req.scope) - .run() - - res.send(result) -} -``` - -### Subscriber - -```ts title="src/subscribers/user-created.ts" highlights={[["11"], ["12"]]} collapsibleLines="1-6" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" -import { - type SubscriberConfig, - type SubscriberArgs, -} from "@medusajs/framework" -import { createStoreWorkflow } from "../workflows/create-store" - -export default async function handleUserCreated({ - event: { data }, - container, -}: SubscriberArgs<{ id: string }>) { - const { result } = await createStoreWorkflow(container) - .run() - - console.log(result) -} - -export const config: SubscriberConfig = { - event: "user.created", -} -``` - -### Scheduled Job - -```ts title="src/jobs/run-daily.ts" highlights={[["7"], ["8"]]} -import { MedusaContainer } from "@medusajs/framework/types" -import { createStoreWorkflow } from "../workflows/create-store" - -export default async function myCustomJob( - container: MedusaContainer -) { - const { result } = await createStoreWorkflow(container) - .run() - - console.log(result) -} - -export const config = { - name: "run-once-a-day", - schedule: `0 0 * * *`, -} -``` - -Learn more about workflows in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md). - -*** - - # API Key Concepts In this document, you’ll learn about the different types of API keys, their expiration and verification. @@ -21513,6 +21513,801 @@ const { data: orders } = useQueryGraphStep({ ``` +# Links between Currency Module and Other Modules + +This document showcases the module links defined between the Currency Module and other Commerce Modules. + +## Summary + +The Currency Module has the following links to other modules: + +Read-only links are used to query data across modules, but the relations aren't stored in a pivot table in the database. + +|First Data Model|Second Data Model|Type|Description| +|---|---|---|---| +| in ||Read-only - has one|| + +*** + +## Store Module + +The Store Module has a `Currency` data model that stores the supported currencies of a store. However, these currencies don't hold all the details of a currency, such as its name or symbol. + +Instead, Medusa defines a read-only link between the [Store Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/store/index.html.md)'s `StoreCurrency` data model and the Currency Module's `Currency` data model. Because the link is read-only from the `Store`'s side, you can only retrieve the details of a store's supported currencies, and not the other way around. + +### Retrieve with Query + +To retrieve the details of a store's currencies with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `supported_currencies.currency.*` in `fields`: + +### query.graph + +```ts +const { data: stores } = await query.graph({ + entity: "store", + fields: [ + "supported_currencies.currency.*", + ], +}) + +// stores[0].supported_currencies[0].currency +``` + +### useQueryGraphStep + +```ts +import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +const { data: stores } = useQueryGraphStep({ + entity: "store", + fields: [ + "supported_currencies.currency.*", + ], +}) + +// stores[0].supported_currencies[0].currency +``` + + +# Cart Concepts + +In this document, you’ll get an overview of the main concepts of a cart. + +## Shipping and Billing Addresses + +A cart has a shipping and billing address. Both of these addresses are represented by the [Address data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/cart/models/Address/index.html.md). + +![A diagram showcasing the relation between the Cart and Address data models](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711532392/Medusa%20Resources/cart-addresses_ls6qmv.jpg) + +*** + +## Line Items + +A line item, represented by the [LineItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/cart/models/LineItem/index.html.md) data model, is a quantity of a product variant added to the cart. A cart has multiple line items. + +A line item stores some of the product variant’s properties, such as the `product_title` and `product_description`. It also stores data related to the item’s quantity and price. + +In the Medusa application, a product variant is implemented in the [Product Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/product/index.html.md). + +*** + +## Shipping Methods + +A shipping method, represented by the [ShippingMethod data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/cart/models/ShippingMethod/index.html.md), is used to fulfill the items in the cart after the order is placed. A cart can have more than one shipping method. + +In the Medusa application, the shipping method is created from a shipping option, available through the [Fulfillment Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/fulfillment/index.html.md). Its ID is stored in the `shipping_option_id` property of the method. + +### data Property + +After an order is placed, you can use a third-party fulfillment provider to fulfill its shipments. + +If the fulfillment provider requires additional custom data to be passed along from the checkout process, set this data in the `ShippingMethod`'s `data` property. + +The `data` property is an object used to store custom data relevant later for fulfillment. + + +# Links between Cart Module and Other Modules + +This document showcases the module links defined between the Cart Module and other Commerce Modules. + +## Summary + +The Cart Module has the following links to other modules: + +Read-only links are used to query data across modules, but the relations aren't stored in a pivot table in the database. + +|First Data Model|Second Data Model|Type|Description| +|---|---|---|---| +|| in |Read-only - has one|| +| in ||Stored - one-to-one|| +|| in |Stored - one-to-one|| +|| in |Read-only - has one|| +|| in |Read-only - has one|| +|| in |Stored - many-to-many|| +|| in |Read-only - has one|| +|| in |Read-only - has one|| + +*** + +## Customer Module + +Medusa defines a read-only link between the `Cart` data model and the [Customer Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/customer/index.html.md)'s `Customer` data model. This means you can retrieve the details of a cart's customer, but you don't manage the links in a pivot table in the database. The customer of a cart is determined by the `customer_id` property of the `Cart` data model. + +### Retrieve with Query + +To retrieve the customer of a cart with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `customer.*` in `fields`: + +### query.graph + +```ts +const { data: carts } = await query.graph({ + entity: "cart", + fields: [ + "customer.*", + ], +}) + +// carts[0].customer +``` + +### useQueryGraphStep + +```ts +import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +const { data: carts } = useQueryGraphStep({ + entity: "cart", + fields: [ + "customer.*", + ], +}) + +// carts[0].customer +``` + +*** + +## Order Module + +The [Order Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/order/index.html.md) provides order-management features. + +Medusa defines a link between the `Cart` and `Order` data models. The cart is linked to the order created once the cart is completed. + +![A diagram showcasing an example of how data models from the Cart and Order modules are linked](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1728375735/Medusa%20Resources/cart-order_ijwmfs.jpg) + +### Retrieve with Query + +To retrieve the order of a cart with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `order.*` in `fields`: + +### query.graph + +```ts +const { data: carts } = await query.graph({ + entity: "cart", + fields: [ + "order.*", + ], +}) + +// carts[0].order +``` + +### useQueryGraphStep + +```ts +import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +const { data: carts } = useQueryGraphStep({ + entity: "cart", + fields: [ + "order.*", + ], +}) + +// carts[0].order +``` + +### Manage with Link + +To manage the order of a cart, use [Link](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/link/index.html.md): + +### link.create + +```ts +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +// ... + +await link.create({ + [Modules.CART]: { + cart_id: "cart_123", + }, + [Modules.ORDER]: { + order_id: "order_123", + }, +}) +``` + +### createRemoteLinkStep + +```ts +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" +import { createRemoteLinkStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +createRemoteLinkStep({ + [Modules.CART]: { + cart_id: "cart_123", + }, + [Modules.ORDER]: { + order_id: "order_123", + }, +}) +``` + +*** + +## Payment Module + +The [Payment Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/payment/index.html.md) handles payment processing and management. + +Medusa defines a link between the `Cart` and `PaymentCollection` data models. A cart has a payment collection which holds all the authorized payment sessions and payments made related to the cart. + +![A diagram showcasing an example of how data models from the Cart and Payment modules are linked](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711537849/Medusa%20Resources/cart-payment_ixziqm.jpg) + +### Retrieve with Query + +To retrieve the payment collection of a cart with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `payment_collection.*` in `fields`: + +### query.graph + +```ts +const { data: carts } = await query.graph({ + entity: "cart", + fields: [ + "payment_collection.*", + ], +}) + +// carts[0].payment_collection +``` + +### useQueryGraphStep + +```ts +import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +const { data: carts } = useQueryGraphStep({ + entity: "cart", + fields: [ + "payment_collection.*", + ], +}) + +// carts[0].payment_collection +``` + +### Manage with Link + +To manage the payment collection of a cart, use [Link](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/link/index.html.md): + +### link.create + +```ts +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +// ... + +await link.create({ + [Modules.CART]: { + cart_id: "cart_123", + }, + [Modules.PAYMENT]: { + payment_collection_id: "paycol_123", + }, +}) +``` + +### createRemoteLinkStep + +```ts +import { createRemoteLinkStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +createRemoteLinkStep({ + [Modules.CART]: { + cart_id: "cart_123", + }, + [Modules.PAYMENT]: { + payment_collection_id: "paycol_123", + }, +}) +``` + +*** + +## Product Module + +Medusa defines read-only links between: + +- the `LineItem` data model and the [Product Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/product/index.html.md)'s `Product` data model. This means you can retrieve the details of a line item's product, but you don't manage the links in a pivot table in the database. The product of a line item is determined by the `product_id` property of the `LineItem` data model. +- the `LineItem` data model and the [Product Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/product/index.html.md)'s `ProductVariant` data model. This means you can retrieve the details of a line item's variant, but you don't manage the links in a pivot table in the database. The variant of a line item is determined by the `variant_id` property of the `LineItem` data model. + +### Retrieve with Query + +To retrieve the variant of a line item with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `variant.*` in `fields`: + +To retrieve the product, pass `product.*` in `fields`. + +### query.graph + +```ts +const { data: lineItems } = await query.graph({ + entity: "line_item", + fields: [ + "variant.*", + ], +}) + +// lineItems.variant +``` + +### useQueryGraphStep + +```ts +import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +const { data: lineItems } = useQueryGraphStep({ + entity: "line_item", + fields: [ + "variant.*", + ], +}) + +// lineItems.variant +``` + +*** + +## Promotion Module + +The [Promotion Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/promotion/index.html.md) provides discount features. + +Medusa defines a link between the `Cart` and `Promotion` data models. This indicates the promotions applied on a cart. + +![A diagram showcasing an example of how data models from the Cart and Promotion modules are linked](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711538015/Medusa%20Resources/cart-promotion_kuh9vm.jpg) + +Medusa also defines a read-only link between the `LineItemAdjustment` and `Promotion` data models. This means you can retrieve the details of the promotion applied on a line item, but you don't manage the links in a pivot table in the database. The promotion of a line item is determined by the `promotion_id` property of the `LineItemAdjustment` data model. + +### Retrieve with Query + +To retrieve the promotions of a cart with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `promotions.*` in `fields`: + +To retrieve the promotion of a line item adjustment, pass `promotion.*` in `fields`. + +### query.graph + +```ts +const { data: carts } = await query.graph({ + entity: "cart", + fields: [ + "promotions.*", + ], +}) + +// carts[0].promotions +``` + +### useQueryGraphStep + +```ts +import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +const { data: carts } = useQueryGraphStep({ + entity: "cart", + fields: [ + "promotions.*", + ], +}) + +// carts[0].promotions +``` + +### Manage with Link + +To manage the promotions of a cart, use [Link](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/link/index.html.md): + +### link.create + +```ts +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +// ... + +await link.create({ + [Modules.CART]: { + cart_id: "cart_123", + }, + [Modules.PROMOTION]: { + promotion_id: "promo_123", + }, +}) +``` + +### createRemoteLinkStep + +```ts +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" +import { createRemoteLinkStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +createRemoteLinkStep({ + [Modules.CART]: { + cart_id: "cart_123", + }, + [Modules.PROMOTION]: { + promotion_id: "promo_123", + }, +}) +``` + +*** + +## Region Module + +Medusa defines a read-only link between the `Cart` data model and the [Region Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/region/index.html.md)'s `Region` data model. This means you can retrieve the details of a cart's region, but you don't manage the links in a pivot table in the database. The region of a cart is determined by the `region_id` property of the `Cart` data model. + +### Retrieve with Query + +To retrieve the region of a cart with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `region.*` in `fields`: + +### query.graph + +```ts +const { data: carts } = await query.graph({ + entity: "cart", + fields: [ + "region.*", + ], +}) + +// carts[0].region +``` + +### useQueryGraphStep + +```ts +import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +const { data: carts } = useQueryGraphStep({ + entity: "cart", + fields: [ + "region.*", + ], +}) + +// carts[0].region +``` + +*** + +## Sales Channel Module + +Medusa defines a read-only link between the `Cart` data model and the [Sales Channel Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/sales-channel/index.html.md)'s `SalesChannel` data model. This means you can retrieve the details of a cart's sales channel, but you don't manage the links in a pivot table in the database. The sales channel of a cart is determined by the `sales_channel_id` property of the `Cart` data model. + +### Retrieve with Query + +To retrieve the sales channel of a cart with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `sales_channel.*` in `fields`: + +### query.graph + +```ts +const { data: carts } = await query.graph({ + entity: "cart", + fields: [ + "sales_channel.*", + ], +}) + +// carts[0].sales_channel +``` + +### useQueryGraphStep + +```ts +import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +const { data: carts } = useQueryGraphStep({ + entity: "cart", + fields: [ + "sales_channel.*", + ], +}) + +// carts[0].sales_channel +``` + + +# Tax Lines in Cart Module + +In this document, you’ll learn about tax lines in a cart and how to retrieve tax lines with the Tax Module. + +## What are Tax Lines? + +A tax line indicates the tax rate of a line item or a shipping method. The [LineItemTaxLine data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/cart/models/LineItemTaxLine/index.html.md) represents a line item’s tax line, and the [ShippingMethodTaxLine data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/cart/models/ShippingMethodTaxLine/index.html.md) represents a shipping method’s tax line. + +![A diagram showcasing the relation between other data models and the tax line models](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711534431/Medusa%20Resources/cart-tax-lines_oheaq6.jpg) + +*** + +## Tax Inclusivity + +By default, the tax amount is calculated by taking the tax rate from the line item or shipping method’s amount, and then adding them to the item/method’s subtotal. + +However, line items and shipping methods have an `is_tax_inclusive` property that, when enabled, indicates that the item or method’s price already includes taxes. + +So, instead of calculating the tax rate and adding it to the item/method’s subtotal, it’s calculated as part of the subtotal. + +The following diagram is a simplified showcase of how a subtotal is calculated from the taxes perspective. + +![A diagram showing an example of calculating the subtotal of a line item using its taxes](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711535295/Medusa%20Resources/cart-tax-inclusive_shpr3t.jpg) + +For example, if a line item's amount is `5000`, the tax rate is `10`, and tax inclusivity is enabled, the tax amount is 10% of `5000`, which is `500`, making the unit price of the line item `4500`. + +*** + +## Retrieve Tax Lines + +When using the Cart and Tax modules together, you can use the `getTaxLines` method of the Tax Module’s main service. It retrieves the tax lines for a cart’s line items and shipping methods. + +```ts +// retrieve the cart +const cart = await cartModuleService.retrieveCart("cart_123", { + relations: [ + "items.tax_lines", + "shipping_methods.tax_lines", + "shipping_address", + ], +}) + +// retrieve the tax lines +const taxLines = await taxModuleService.getTaxLines( + [ + ...(cart.items as TaxableItemDTO[]), + ...(cart.shipping_methods as TaxableShippingDTO[]), + ], + { + address: { + ...cart.shipping_address, + country_code: + cart.shipping_address.country_code || "us", + }, + } +) +``` + +Then, use the returned tax lines to set the line items and shipping methods’ tax lines: + +```ts +// set line item tax lines +await cartModuleService.setLineItemTaxLines( + cart.id, + taxLines.filter((line) => "line_item_id" in line) +) + +// set shipping method tax lines +await cartModuleService.setLineItemTaxLines( + cart.id, + taxLines.filter((line) => "shipping_line_id" in line) +) +``` + + +# Promotions Adjustments in Carts + +In this document, you’ll learn how a promotion is applied to a cart’s line items and shipping methods using adjustment lines. + +## What are Adjustment Lines? + +An adjustment line indicates a change to an item or a shipping method’s amount. It’s used to apply promotions or discounts on a cart. + +The [LineItemAdjustment](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/cart/models/LineItemAdjustment/index.html.md) data model represents changes on a line item, and the [ShippingMethodAdjustment](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/cart/models/ShippingMethodAdjustment/index.html.md) data model represents changes on a shipping method. + +![A diagram showcasing the relations between other data models and adjustment line models](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711534248/Medusa%20Resources/cart-adjustments_k4sttb.jpg) + +The `amount` property of the adjustment line indicates the amount to be discounted from the original amount. Also, the ID of the applied promotion is stored in the `promotion_id` property of the adjustment line. + +*** + +## Discountable Option + +The [LineItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/cart/models/LineItem/index.html.md) data model has an `is_discountable` property that indicates whether promotions can be applied to the line item. It’s enabled by default. + +When disabled, a promotion can’t be applied to a line item. In the context of the Promotion Module, the promotion isn’t applied to the line item even if it matches its rules. + +*** + +## Promotion Actions + +When using the Cart and Promotion modules together, such as in the Medusa application, use the [computeActions method of the Promotion Module’s main service](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/promotion/computeActions/index.html.md). It retrieves the actions of line items and shipping methods. + +Learn more about actions in the [Promotion Module’s documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/promotion/actions/index.html.md). + +For example: + +```ts collapsibleLines="1-8" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" +import { + ComputeActionAdjustmentLine, + ComputeActionItemLine, + ComputeActionShippingLine, + // ... +} from "@medusajs/framework/types" + +// retrieve the cart +const cart = await cartModuleService.retrieveCart("cart_123", { + relations: [ + "items.adjustments", + "shipping_methods.adjustments", + ], +}) + +// retrieve line item adjustments +const lineItemAdjustments: ComputeActionItemLine[] = [] +cart.items.forEach((item) => { + const filteredAdjustments = item.adjustments?.filter( + (adjustment) => adjustment.code !== undefined + ) as unknown as ComputeActionAdjustmentLine[] + if (filteredAdjustments.length) { + lineItemAdjustments.push({ + ...item, + adjustments: filteredAdjustments, + }) + } +}) + +// retrieve shipping method adjustments +const shippingMethodAdjustments: ComputeActionShippingLine[] = + [] +cart.shipping_methods.forEach((shippingMethod) => { + const filteredAdjustments = + shippingMethod.adjustments?.filter( + (adjustment) => adjustment.code !== undefined + ) as unknown as ComputeActionAdjustmentLine[] + if (filteredAdjustments.length) { + shippingMethodAdjustments.push({ + ...shippingMethod, + adjustments: filteredAdjustments, + }) + } +}) + +// compute actions +const actions = await promotionModuleService.computeActions( + ["promo_123"], + { + items: lineItemAdjustments, + shipping_methods: shippingMethodAdjustments, + } +) +``` + +The `computeActions` method accepts the existing adjustments of line items and shipping methods to compute the actions accurately. + +Then, use the returned `addItemAdjustment` and `addShippingMethodAdjustment` actions to set the cart’s line item and the shipping method’s adjustments. + +```ts collapsibleLines="1-8" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" +import { + AddItemAdjustmentAction, + AddShippingMethodAdjustment, + // ... +} from "@medusajs/framework/types" + +// ... + +await cartModuleService.setLineItemAdjustments( + cart.id, + actions.filter( + (action) => action.action === "addItemAdjustment" + ) as AddItemAdjustmentAction[] +) + +await cartModuleService.setShippingMethodAdjustments( + cart.id, + actions.filter( + (action) => + action.action === "addShippingMethodAdjustment" + ) as AddShippingMethodAdjustment[] +) +``` + + +# Auth Identity and Actor Types + +In this document, you’ll learn about concepts related to identity and actors in the Auth Module. + +## What is an Auth Identity? + +The [AuthIdentity data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/auth/models/AuthIdentity/index.html.md) represents a user registered by an [authentication provider](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/auth/auth-providers/index.html.md). When a user is registered using an authentication provider, the provider creates a record of `AuthIdentity`. + +Then, when the user logs-in in the future with the same authentication provider, the associated auth identity is used to validate their credentials. + +*** + +## Actor Types + +An actor type is a type of user that can be authenticated. The Auth Module doesn't store or manage any user-like models, such as for customers or users. Instead, the user types are created and managed by other modules. For example, a customer is managed by the [Customer Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/customer/index.html.md). + +Then, when an auth identity is created for the actor type, the ID of the user is stored in the `app_metadata` property of the auth identity. + +For example, an auth identity of a customer has the following `app_metadata` property: + +```json +{ + "app_metadata": { + "customer_id": "cus_123" + } +} +``` + +The ID of the user is stored in the key `{actor_type}_id` of the `app_metadata` property. + +*** + +## Protect Routes by Actor Type + +When you protect routes with the `authenticate` middleware, you specify in its first parameter the actor type that must be authenticated to access the specified API routes. + +For example: + +```ts title="src/api/middlewares.ts" highlights={highlights} +import { + defineMiddlewares, + authenticate, +} from "@medusajs/framework/http" + +export default defineMiddlewares({ + routes: [ + { + matcher: "/custom/admin*", + middlewares: [ + authenticate("user", ["session", "bearer", "api-key"]), + ], + }, + ], +}) +``` + +By specifying `user` as the first parameter of `authenticate`, only authenticated users of actor type `user` (admin users) can access API routes starting with `/custom/admin`. + +*** + +## Custom Actor Types + +You can define custom actor types that allows a custom user, managed by your custom module, to authenticate into Medusa. + +For example, if you have a custom module with a `Manager` data model, you can authenticate managers with the `manager` actor type. + +Learn how to create a custom actor type in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/auth/create-actor-type/index.html.md). + + # Authentication Flows with the Auth Main Service In this document, you'll learn how to use the Auth Module's main service's methods to implement authentication flows and reset a user's password. @@ -21715,75 +22510,6 @@ In the example above, you use the `emailpass` provider, so you have to pass an o If the returned `success` property is `true`, the password has reset successfully. -# Auth Identity and Actor Types - -In this document, you’ll learn about concepts related to identity and actors in the Auth Module. - -## What is an Auth Identity? - -The [AuthIdentity data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/auth/models/AuthIdentity/index.html.md) represents a user registered by an [authentication provider](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/auth/auth-providers/index.html.md). When a user is registered using an authentication provider, the provider creates a record of `AuthIdentity`. - -Then, when the user logs-in in the future with the same authentication provider, the associated auth identity is used to validate their credentials. - -*** - -## Actor Types - -An actor type is a type of user that can be authenticated. The Auth Module doesn't store or manage any user-like models, such as for customers or users. Instead, the user types are created and managed by other modules. For example, a customer is managed by the [Customer Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/customer/index.html.md). - -Then, when an auth identity is created for the actor type, the ID of the user is stored in the `app_metadata` property of the auth identity. - -For example, an auth identity of a customer has the following `app_metadata` property: - -```json -{ - "app_metadata": { - "customer_id": "cus_123" - } -} -``` - -The ID of the user is stored in the key `{actor_type}_id` of the `app_metadata` property. - -*** - -## Protect Routes by Actor Type - -When you protect routes with the `authenticate` middleware, you specify in its first parameter the actor type that must be authenticated to access the specified API routes. - -For example: - -```ts title="src/api/middlewares.ts" highlights={highlights} -import { - defineMiddlewares, - authenticate, -} from "@medusajs/framework/http" - -export default defineMiddlewares({ - routes: [ - { - matcher: "/custom/admin*", - middlewares: [ - authenticate("user", ["session", "bearer", "api-key"]), - ], - }, - ], -}) -``` - -By specifying `user` as the first parameter of `authenticate`, only authenticated users of actor type `user` (admin users) can access API routes starting with `/custom/admin`. - -*** - -## Custom Actor Types - -You can define custom actor types that allows a custom user, managed by your custom module, to authenticate into Medusa. - -For example, if you have a custom module with a `Manager` data model, you can authenticate managers with the `manager` actor type. - -Learn how to create a custom actor type in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/auth/create-actor-type/index.html.md). - - # Auth Providers In this document, you’ll learn how the Auth Module handles authentication using providers. @@ -22569,6 +23295,72 @@ In the workflow, you: You can use this workflow when deleting a manager, such as in an API route. +# Auth Module Options + +In this document, you'll learn about the options of the Auth Module. + +## providers + +The `providers` option is an array of auth module providers. + +When the Medusa application starts, these providers are registered and can be used to handle authentication. + +By default, the `emailpass` provider is registered to authenticate customers and admin users. + +For example: + +```ts title="medusa-config.ts" +import { Modules, ContainerRegistrationKeys } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +// ... + +module.exports = defineConfig({ + // ... + modules: [ + { + resolve: "@medusajs/medusa/auth", + dependencies: [Modules.CACHE, ContainerRegistrationKeys.LOGGER], + options: { + providers: [ + { + resolve: "@medusajs/medusa/auth-emailpass", + id: "emailpass", + options: { + // provider options... + }, + }, + ], + }, + }, + ], +}) +``` + +The `providers` option is an array of objects that accept the following properties: + +- `resolve`: A string indicating the package name of the module provider or the path to it relative to the `src` directory. +- `id`: A string indicating the provider's unique name or ID. +- `options`: An optional object of the module provider's options. + +*** + +## Auth CORS + +The Medusa application's authentication API routes are defined under the `/auth` prefix that requires setting the `authCors` property of the `http` configuration. + +By default, the Medusa application you created will have an `AUTH_CORS` environment variable, which is used as the value of `authCors`. + +Refer to [Medusa's configuration guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/configurations/medusa-config#httpauthCors/index.html.md) to learn more about the `authCors` configuration. + +*** + +## authMethodsPerActor Configuration + +The Medusa application's configuration accept an `authMethodsPerActor` configuration which restricts the allowed auth providers used with an actor type. + +Learn more about the `authMethodsPerActor` configuration in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/auth/auth-providers#configure-allowed-auth-providers-of-actor-types/index.html.md). + + # How to Handle Password Reset Token Event In this guide, you'll learn how to handle the `auth.password_reset` event, which is emitted when a request is sent to the [Generate Reset Password Token API route](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/auth/authentication-route#generate-reset-password-token-route/index.html.md). @@ -22683,873 +23475,6 @@ The page shows the user password fields to enter their new password, then submit - [Storefront Guide: Reset Customer Password](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/storefront-development/customers/reset-password/index.html.md) -# Auth Module Options - -In this document, you'll learn about the options of the Auth Module. - -## providers - -The `providers` option is an array of auth module providers. - -When the Medusa application starts, these providers are registered and can be used to handle authentication. - -By default, the `emailpass` provider is registered to authenticate customers and admin users. - -For example: - -```ts title="medusa-config.ts" -import { Modules, ContainerRegistrationKeys } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -// ... - -module.exports = defineConfig({ - // ... - modules: [ - { - resolve: "@medusajs/medusa/auth", - dependencies: [Modules.CACHE, ContainerRegistrationKeys.LOGGER], - options: { - providers: [ - { - resolve: "@medusajs/medusa/auth-emailpass", - id: "emailpass", - options: { - // provider options... - }, - }, - ], - }, - }, - ], -}) -``` - -The `providers` option is an array of objects that accept the following properties: - -- `resolve`: A string indicating the package name of the module provider or the path to it relative to the `src` directory. -- `id`: A string indicating the provider's unique name or ID. -- `options`: An optional object of the module provider's options. - -*** - -## Auth CORS - -The Medusa application's authentication API routes are defined under the `/auth` prefix that requires setting the `authCors` property of the `http` configuration. - -By default, the Medusa application you created will have an `AUTH_CORS` environment variable, which is used as the value of `authCors`. - -Refer to [Medusa's configuration guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/configurations/medusa-config#httpauthCors/index.html.md) to learn more about the `authCors` configuration. - -*** - -## authMethodsPerActor Configuration - -The Medusa application's configuration accept an `authMethodsPerActor` configuration which restricts the allowed auth providers used with an actor type. - -Learn more about the `authMethodsPerActor` configuration in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/auth/auth-providers#configure-allowed-auth-providers-of-actor-types/index.html.md). - - -# Links between Currency Module and Other Modules - -This document showcases the module links defined between the Currency Module and other Commerce Modules. - -## Summary - -The Currency Module has the following links to other modules: - -Read-only links are used to query data across modules, but the relations aren't stored in a pivot table in the database. - -|First Data Model|Second Data Model|Type|Description| -|---|---|---|---| -| in ||Read-only - has one|| - -*** - -## Store Module - -The Store Module has a `Currency` data model that stores the supported currencies of a store. However, these currencies don't hold all the details of a currency, such as its name or symbol. - -Instead, Medusa defines a read-only link between the [Store Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/store/index.html.md)'s `StoreCurrency` data model and the Currency Module's `Currency` data model. Because the link is read-only from the `Store`'s side, you can only retrieve the details of a store's supported currencies, and not the other way around. - -### Retrieve with Query - -To retrieve the details of a store's currencies with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `supported_currencies.currency.*` in `fields`: - -### query.graph - -```ts -const { data: stores } = await query.graph({ - entity: "store", - fields: [ - "supported_currencies.currency.*", - ], -}) - -// stores[0].supported_currencies[0].currency -``` - -### useQueryGraphStep - -```ts -import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -const { data: stores } = useQueryGraphStep({ - entity: "store", - fields: [ - "supported_currencies.currency.*", - ], -}) - -// stores[0].supported_currencies[0].currency -``` - - -# Cart Concepts - -In this document, you’ll get an overview of the main concepts of a cart. - -## Shipping and Billing Addresses - -A cart has a shipping and billing address. Both of these addresses are represented by the [Address data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/cart/models/Address/index.html.md). - -![A diagram showcasing the relation between the Cart and Address data models](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711532392/Medusa%20Resources/cart-addresses_ls6qmv.jpg) - -*** - -## Line Items - -A line item, represented by the [LineItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/cart/models/LineItem/index.html.md) data model, is a quantity of a product variant added to the cart. A cart has multiple line items. - -A line item stores some of the product variant’s properties, such as the `product_title` and `product_description`. It also stores data related to the item’s quantity and price. - -In the Medusa application, a product variant is implemented in the [Product Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/product/index.html.md). - -*** - -## Shipping Methods - -A shipping method, represented by the [ShippingMethod data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/cart/models/ShippingMethod/index.html.md), is used to fulfill the items in the cart after the order is placed. A cart can have more than one shipping method. - -In the Medusa application, the shipping method is created from a shipping option, available through the [Fulfillment Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/fulfillment/index.html.md). Its ID is stored in the `shipping_option_id` property of the method. - -### data Property - -After an order is placed, you can use a third-party fulfillment provider to fulfill its shipments. - -If the fulfillment provider requires additional custom data to be passed along from the checkout process, set this data in the `ShippingMethod`'s `data` property. - -The `data` property is an object used to store custom data relevant later for fulfillment. - - -# Links between Cart Module and Other Modules - -This document showcases the module links defined between the Cart Module and other Commerce Modules. - -## Summary - -The Cart Module has the following links to other modules: - -Read-only links are used to query data across modules, but the relations aren't stored in a pivot table in the database. - -|First Data Model|Second Data Model|Type|Description| -|---|---|---|---| -|| in |Read-only - has one|| -| in ||Stored - one-to-one|| -|| in |Stored - one-to-one|| -|| in |Read-only - has one|| -|| in |Read-only - has one|| -|| in |Stored - many-to-many|| -|| in |Read-only - has one|| -|| in |Read-only - has one|| - -*** - -## Customer Module - -Medusa defines a read-only link between the `Cart` data model and the [Customer Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/customer/index.html.md)'s `Customer` data model. This means you can retrieve the details of a cart's customer, but you don't manage the links in a pivot table in the database. The customer of a cart is determined by the `customer_id` property of the `Cart` data model. - -### Retrieve with Query - -To retrieve the customer of a cart with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `customer.*` in `fields`: - -### query.graph - -```ts -const { data: carts } = await query.graph({ - entity: "cart", - fields: [ - "customer.*", - ], -}) - -// carts[0].customer -``` - -### useQueryGraphStep - -```ts -import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -const { data: carts } = useQueryGraphStep({ - entity: "cart", - fields: [ - "customer.*", - ], -}) - -// carts[0].customer -``` - -*** - -## Order Module - -The [Order Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/order/index.html.md) provides order-management features. - -Medusa defines a link between the `Cart` and `Order` data models. The cart is linked to the order created once the cart is completed. - -![A diagram showcasing an example of how data models from the Cart and Order modules are linked](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1728375735/Medusa%20Resources/cart-order_ijwmfs.jpg) - -### Retrieve with Query - -To retrieve the order of a cart with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `order.*` in `fields`: - -### query.graph - -```ts -const { data: carts } = await query.graph({ - entity: "cart", - fields: [ - "order.*", - ], -}) - -// carts[0].order -``` - -### useQueryGraphStep - -```ts -import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -const { data: carts } = useQueryGraphStep({ - entity: "cart", - fields: [ - "order.*", - ], -}) - -// carts[0].order -``` - -### Manage with Link - -To manage the order of a cart, use [Link](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/link/index.html.md): - -### link.create - -```ts -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -// ... - -await link.create({ - [Modules.CART]: { - cart_id: "cart_123", - }, - [Modules.ORDER]: { - order_id: "order_123", - }, -}) -``` - -### createRemoteLinkStep - -```ts -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -import { createRemoteLinkStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -createRemoteLinkStep({ - [Modules.CART]: { - cart_id: "cart_123", - }, - [Modules.ORDER]: { - order_id: "order_123", - }, -}) -``` - -*** - -## Payment Module - -The [Payment Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/payment/index.html.md) handles payment processing and management. - -Medusa defines a link between the `Cart` and `PaymentCollection` data models. A cart has a payment collection which holds all the authorized payment sessions and payments made related to the cart. - -![A diagram showcasing an example of how data models from the Cart and Payment modules are linked](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711537849/Medusa%20Resources/cart-payment_ixziqm.jpg) - -### Retrieve with Query - -To retrieve the payment collection of a cart with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `payment_collection.*` in `fields`: - -### query.graph - -```ts -const { data: carts } = await query.graph({ - entity: "cart", - fields: [ - "payment_collection.*", - ], -}) - -// carts[0].payment_collection -``` - -### useQueryGraphStep - -```ts -import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -const { data: carts } = useQueryGraphStep({ - entity: "cart", - fields: [ - "payment_collection.*", - ], -}) - -// carts[0].payment_collection -``` - -### Manage with Link - -To manage the payment collection of a cart, use [Link](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/link/index.html.md): - -### link.create - -```ts -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -// ... - -await link.create({ - [Modules.CART]: { - cart_id: "cart_123", - }, - [Modules.PAYMENT]: { - payment_collection_id: "paycol_123", - }, -}) -``` - -### createRemoteLinkStep - -```ts -import { createRemoteLinkStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -createRemoteLinkStep({ - [Modules.CART]: { - cart_id: "cart_123", - }, - [Modules.PAYMENT]: { - payment_collection_id: "paycol_123", - }, -}) -``` - -*** - -## Product Module - -Medusa defines read-only links between: - -- the `LineItem` data model and the [Product Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/product/index.html.md)'s `Product` data model. This means you can retrieve the details of a line item's product, but you don't manage the links in a pivot table in the database. The product of a line item is determined by the `product_id` property of the `LineItem` data model. -- the `LineItem` data model and the [Product Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/product/index.html.md)'s `ProductVariant` data model. This means you can retrieve the details of a line item's variant, but you don't manage the links in a pivot table in the database. The variant of a line item is determined by the `variant_id` property of the `LineItem` data model. - -### Retrieve with Query - -To retrieve the variant of a line item with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `variant.*` in `fields`: - -To retrieve the product, pass `product.*` in `fields`. - -### query.graph - -```ts -const { data: lineItems } = await query.graph({ - entity: "line_item", - fields: [ - "variant.*", - ], -}) - -// lineItems.variant -``` - -### useQueryGraphStep - -```ts -import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -const { data: lineItems } = useQueryGraphStep({ - entity: "line_item", - fields: [ - "variant.*", - ], -}) - -// lineItems.variant -``` - -*** - -## Promotion Module - -The [Promotion Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/promotion/index.html.md) provides discount features. - -Medusa defines a link between the `Cart` and `Promotion` data models. This indicates the promotions applied on a cart. - -![A diagram showcasing an example of how data models from the Cart and Promotion modules are linked](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711538015/Medusa%20Resources/cart-promotion_kuh9vm.jpg) - -Medusa also defines a read-only link between the `LineItemAdjustment` and `Promotion` data models. This means you can retrieve the details of the promotion applied on a line item, but you don't manage the links in a pivot table in the database. The promotion of a line item is determined by the `promotion_id` property of the `LineItemAdjustment` data model. - -### Retrieve with Query - -To retrieve the promotions of a cart with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `promotions.*` in `fields`: - -To retrieve the promotion of a line item adjustment, pass `promotion.*` in `fields`. - -### query.graph - -```ts -const { data: carts } = await query.graph({ - entity: "cart", - fields: [ - "promotions.*", - ], -}) - -// carts[0].promotions -``` - -### useQueryGraphStep - -```ts -import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -const { data: carts } = useQueryGraphStep({ - entity: "cart", - fields: [ - "promotions.*", - ], -}) - -// carts[0].promotions -``` - -### Manage with Link - -To manage the promotions of a cart, use [Link](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/link/index.html.md): - -### link.create - -```ts -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -// ... - -await link.create({ - [Modules.CART]: { - cart_id: "cart_123", - }, - [Modules.PROMOTION]: { - promotion_id: "promo_123", - }, -}) -``` - -### createRemoteLinkStep - -```ts -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -import { createRemoteLinkStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -createRemoteLinkStep({ - [Modules.CART]: { - cart_id: "cart_123", - }, - [Modules.PROMOTION]: { - promotion_id: "promo_123", - }, -}) -``` - -*** - -## Region Module - -Medusa defines a read-only link between the `Cart` data model and the [Region Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/region/index.html.md)'s `Region` data model. This means you can retrieve the details of a cart's region, but you don't manage the links in a pivot table in the database. The region of a cart is determined by the `region_id` property of the `Cart` data model. - -### Retrieve with Query - -To retrieve the region of a cart with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `region.*` in `fields`: - -### query.graph - -```ts -const { data: carts } = await query.graph({ - entity: "cart", - fields: [ - "region.*", - ], -}) - -// carts[0].region -``` - -### useQueryGraphStep - -```ts -import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -const { data: carts } = useQueryGraphStep({ - entity: "cart", - fields: [ - "region.*", - ], -}) - -// carts[0].region -``` - -*** - -## Sales Channel Module - -Medusa defines a read-only link between the `Cart` data model and the [Sales Channel Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/sales-channel/index.html.md)'s `SalesChannel` data model. This means you can retrieve the details of a cart's sales channel, but you don't manage the links in a pivot table in the database. The sales channel of a cart is determined by the `sales_channel_id` property of the `Cart` data model. - -### Retrieve with Query - -To retrieve the sales channel of a cart with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `sales_channel.*` in `fields`: - -### query.graph - -```ts -const { data: carts } = await query.graph({ - entity: "cart", - fields: [ - "sales_channel.*", - ], -}) - -// carts[0].sales_channel -``` - -### useQueryGraphStep - -```ts -import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -const { data: carts } = useQueryGraphStep({ - entity: "cart", - fields: [ - "sales_channel.*", - ], -}) - -// carts[0].sales_channel -``` - - -# Promotions Adjustments in Carts - -In this document, you’ll learn how a promotion is applied to a cart’s line items and shipping methods using adjustment lines. - -## What are Adjustment Lines? - -An adjustment line indicates a change to an item or a shipping method’s amount. It’s used to apply promotions or discounts on a cart. - -The [LineItemAdjustment](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/cart/models/LineItemAdjustment/index.html.md) data model represents changes on a line item, and the [ShippingMethodAdjustment](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/cart/models/ShippingMethodAdjustment/index.html.md) data model represents changes on a shipping method. - -![A diagram showcasing the relations between other data models and adjustment line models](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711534248/Medusa%20Resources/cart-adjustments_k4sttb.jpg) - -The `amount` property of the adjustment line indicates the amount to be discounted from the original amount. Also, the ID of the applied promotion is stored in the `promotion_id` property of the adjustment line. - -*** - -## Discountable Option - -The [LineItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/cart/models/LineItem/index.html.md) data model has an `is_discountable` property that indicates whether promotions can be applied to the line item. It’s enabled by default. - -When disabled, a promotion can’t be applied to a line item. In the context of the Promotion Module, the promotion isn’t applied to the line item even if it matches its rules. - -*** - -## Promotion Actions - -When using the Cart and Promotion modules together, such as in the Medusa application, use the [computeActions method of the Promotion Module’s main service](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/promotion/computeActions/index.html.md). It retrieves the actions of line items and shipping methods. - -Learn more about actions in the [Promotion Module’s documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/promotion/actions/index.html.md). - -For example: - -```ts collapsibleLines="1-8" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" -import { - ComputeActionAdjustmentLine, - ComputeActionItemLine, - ComputeActionShippingLine, - // ... -} from "@medusajs/framework/types" - -// retrieve the cart -const cart = await cartModuleService.retrieveCart("cart_123", { - relations: [ - "items.adjustments", - "shipping_methods.adjustments", - ], -}) - -// retrieve line item adjustments -const lineItemAdjustments: ComputeActionItemLine[] = [] -cart.items.forEach((item) => { - const filteredAdjustments = item.adjustments?.filter( - (adjustment) => adjustment.code !== undefined - ) as unknown as ComputeActionAdjustmentLine[] - if (filteredAdjustments.length) { - lineItemAdjustments.push({ - ...item, - adjustments: filteredAdjustments, - }) - } -}) - -// retrieve shipping method adjustments -const shippingMethodAdjustments: ComputeActionShippingLine[] = - [] -cart.shipping_methods.forEach((shippingMethod) => { - const filteredAdjustments = - shippingMethod.adjustments?.filter( - (adjustment) => adjustment.code !== undefined - ) as unknown as ComputeActionAdjustmentLine[] - if (filteredAdjustments.length) { - shippingMethodAdjustments.push({ - ...shippingMethod, - adjustments: filteredAdjustments, - }) - } -}) - -// compute actions -const actions = await promotionModuleService.computeActions( - ["promo_123"], - { - items: lineItemAdjustments, - shipping_methods: shippingMethodAdjustments, - } -) -``` - -The `computeActions` method accepts the existing adjustments of line items and shipping methods to compute the actions accurately. - -Then, use the returned `addItemAdjustment` and `addShippingMethodAdjustment` actions to set the cart’s line item and the shipping method’s adjustments. - -```ts collapsibleLines="1-8" expandButtonLabel="Show Imports" -import { - AddItemAdjustmentAction, - AddShippingMethodAdjustment, - // ... -} from "@medusajs/framework/types" - -// ... - -await cartModuleService.setLineItemAdjustments( - cart.id, - actions.filter( - (action) => action.action === "addItemAdjustment" - ) as AddItemAdjustmentAction[] -) - -await cartModuleService.setShippingMethodAdjustments( - cart.id, - actions.filter( - (action) => - action.action === "addShippingMethodAdjustment" - ) as AddShippingMethodAdjustment[] -) -``` - - -# Tax Lines in Cart Module - -In this document, you’ll learn about tax lines in a cart and how to retrieve tax lines with the Tax Module. - -## What are Tax Lines? - -A tax line indicates the tax rate of a line item or a shipping method. The [LineItemTaxLine data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/cart/models/LineItemTaxLine/index.html.md) represents a line item’s tax line, and the [ShippingMethodTaxLine data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/cart/models/ShippingMethodTaxLine/index.html.md) represents a shipping method’s tax line. - -![A diagram showcasing the relation between other data models and the tax line models](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711534431/Medusa%20Resources/cart-tax-lines_oheaq6.jpg) - -*** - -## Tax Inclusivity - -By default, the tax amount is calculated by taking the tax rate from the line item or shipping method’s amount, and then adding them to the item/method’s subtotal. - -However, line items and shipping methods have an `is_tax_inclusive` property that, when enabled, indicates that the item or method’s price already includes taxes. - -So, instead of calculating the tax rate and adding it to the item/method’s subtotal, it’s calculated as part of the subtotal. - -The following diagram is a simplified showcase of how a subtotal is calculated from the taxes perspective. - -![A diagram showing an example of calculating the subtotal of a line item using its taxes](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711535295/Medusa%20Resources/cart-tax-inclusive_shpr3t.jpg) - -For example, if a line item's amount is `5000`, the tax rate is `10`, and tax inclusivity is enabled, the tax amount is 10% of `5000`, which is `500`, making the unit price of the line item `4500`. - -*** - -## Retrieve Tax Lines - -When using the Cart and Tax modules together, you can use the `getTaxLines` method of the Tax Module’s main service. It retrieves the tax lines for a cart’s line items and shipping methods. - -```ts -// retrieve the cart -const cart = await cartModuleService.retrieveCart("cart_123", { - relations: [ - "items.tax_lines", - "shipping_methods.tax_lines", - "shipping_address", - ], -}) - -// retrieve the tax lines -const taxLines = await taxModuleService.getTaxLines( - [ - ...(cart.items as TaxableItemDTO[]), - ...(cart.shipping_methods as TaxableShippingDTO[]), - ], - { - address: { - ...cart.shipping_address, - country_code: - cart.shipping_address.country_code || "us", - }, - } -) -``` - -Then, use the returned tax lines to set the line items and shipping methods’ tax lines: - -```ts -// set line item tax lines -await cartModuleService.setLineItemTaxLines( - cart.id, - taxLines.filter((line) => "line_item_id" in line) -) - -// set shipping method tax lines -await cartModuleService.setLineItemTaxLines( - cart.id, - taxLines.filter((line) => "shipping_line_id" in line) -) -``` - - -# Fulfillment Concepts - -In this document, you’ll learn about some basic fulfillment concepts. - -## Fulfillment Set - -A fulfillment set is a general form or way of fulfillment. For example, shipping is a form of fulfillment, and pick-up is another form of fulfillment. Each of these can be created as fulfillment sets. - -A fulfillment set is represented by the [FulfillmentSet data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/fulfillment/models/FulfillmentSet/index.html.md). All other configurations, options, and management features are related to a fulfillment set, in one way or another. - -```ts -const fulfillmentSets = await fulfillmentModuleService.createFulfillmentSets( - [ - { - name: "Shipping", - type: "shipping", - }, - { - name: "Pick-up", - type: "pick-up", - }, - ] -) -``` - -*** - -## Service Zone - -A service zone is a collection of geographical zones or areas. It’s used to restrict available shipping options to a defined set of locations. - -A service zone is represented by the [ServiceZone data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/fulfillment/models/ServiceZone/index.html.md). It’s associated with a fulfillment set, as each service zone is specific to a form of fulfillment. For example, if a customer chooses to pick up items, you can restrict the available shipping options based on their location. - -![A diagram showcasing the relation between fulfillment sets, service zones, and geo zones](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1712329770/Medusa%20Resources/service-zone_awmvfs.jpg) - -A service zone can have multiple geographical zones, each represented by the [GeoZone data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/fulfillment/models/GeoZone/index.html.md). It holds location-related details to narrow down supported areas, such as country, city, or province code. - -The province code is always in lower-case and in [ISO 3166-2 format](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-2). - -*** - -## Shipping Profile - -A shipping profile defines a type of items that are shipped in a similar manner. For example, a `default` shipping profile is used for all item types, but the `digital` shipping profile is used for digital items that aren’t shipped and delivered conventionally. - -A shipping profile is represented by the [ShippingProfile data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/fulfillment/models/ShippingProfile/index.html.md). It only defines the profile’s details, but it’s associated with the shipping options available for the item type. - - -# Fulfillment Module Provider - -In this document, you’ll learn what a fulfillment module provider is. - -Refer to this [Medusa Admin User Guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/user-guide/settings/locations-and-shipping/locations#manage-fulfillment-providers/index.html.md) to learn how to add a fulfillment provider to a location using the dashboard. - -## What’s a Fulfillment Module Provider? - -A fulfillment module provider handles fulfilling items, typically using a third-party integration. - -Fulfillment module providers registered in the Fulfillment Module's [options](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/fulfillment/module-options/index.html.md) are stored and represented by the [FulfillmentProvider data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/fulfillment/models/FulfillmentProvider/index.html.md). - -*** - -## Configure Fulfillment Providers - -The Fulfillment Module accepts a `providers` option that allows you to register providers in your application. - -Learn more about the `providers` option in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/fulfillment/module-options/index.html.md). - -*** - -## How to Create a Fulfillment Provider? - -Refer to [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/fulfillment/provider/index.html.md) to learn how to create a fulfillment module provider. - - # Item Fulfillment In this document, you’ll learn about the concepts of item fulfillment. @@ -23603,6 +23528,81 @@ The `Fulfillment` data model has three properties to keep track of the current s - `delivered_at`: The date the fulfillment was delivered. If set, then the fulfillment has been delivered. +# Fulfillment Module Provider + +In this document, you’ll learn what a fulfillment module provider is. + +Refer to this [Medusa Admin User Guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/user-guide/settings/locations-and-shipping/locations#manage-fulfillment-providers/index.html.md) to learn how to add a fulfillment provider to a location using the dashboard. + +## What’s a Fulfillment Module Provider? + +A fulfillment module provider handles fulfilling items, typically using a third-party integration. + +Fulfillment module providers registered in the Fulfillment Module's [options](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/fulfillment/module-options/index.html.md) are stored and represented by the [FulfillmentProvider data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/fulfillment/models/FulfillmentProvider/index.html.md). + +*** + +## Configure Fulfillment Providers + +The Fulfillment Module accepts a `providers` option that allows you to register providers in your application. + +Learn more about the `providers` option in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/fulfillment/module-options/index.html.md). + +*** + +## How to Create a Fulfillment Provider? + +Refer to [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/fulfillment/provider/index.html.md) to learn how to create a fulfillment module provider. + + +# Fulfillment Concepts + +In this document, you’ll learn about some basic fulfillment concepts. + +## Fulfillment Set + +A fulfillment set is a general form or way of fulfillment. For example, shipping is a form of fulfillment, and pick-up is another form of fulfillment. Each of these can be created as fulfillment sets. + +A fulfillment set is represented by the [FulfillmentSet data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/fulfillment/models/FulfillmentSet/index.html.md). All other configurations, options, and management features are related to a fulfillment set, in one way or another. + +```ts +const fulfillmentSets = await fulfillmentModuleService.createFulfillmentSets( + [ + { + name: "Shipping", + type: "shipping", + }, + { + name: "Pick-up", + type: "pick-up", + }, + ] +) +``` + +*** + +## Service Zone + +A service zone is a collection of geographical zones or areas. It’s used to restrict available shipping options to a defined set of locations. + +A service zone is represented by the [ServiceZone data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/fulfillment/models/ServiceZone/index.html.md). It’s associated with a fulfillment set, as each service zone is specific to a form of fulfillment. For example, if a customer chooses to pick up items, you can restrict the available shipping options based on their location. + +![A diagram showcasing the relation between fulfillment sets, service zones, and geo zones](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1712329770/Medusa%20Resources/service-zone_awmvfs.jpg) + +A service zone can have multiple geographical zones, each represented by the [GeoZone data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/fulfillment/models/GeoZone/index.html.md). It holds location-related details to narrow down supported areas, such as country, city, or province code. + +The province code is always in lower-case and in [ISO 3166-2 format](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-2). + +*** + +## Shipping Profile + +A shipping profile defines a type of items that are shipped in a similar manner. For example, a `default` shipping profile is used for all item types, but the `digital` shipping profile is used for digital items that aren’t shipped and delivered conventionally. + +A shipping profile is represented by the [ShippingProfile data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/fulfillment/models/ShippingProfile/index.html.md). It only defines the profile’s details, but it’s associated with the shipping options available for the item type. + + # Links between Fulfillment Module and Other Modules This document showcases the module links defined between the Fulfillment Module and other Commerce Modules. @@ -24076,67 +24076,6 @@ The `providers` option is an array of objects that accept the following properti - `options`: An optional object of the module provider's options. -# Inventory Module in Medusa Flows - -This document explains how the Inventory Module is used within the Medusa application's flows. - -## Product Variant Creation - -When a product variant is created and its `manage_inventory` property's value is `true`, the Medusa application creates an inventory item associated with that product variant. - -This flow is implemented within the [createProductVariantsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createProductVariantsWorkflow/index.html.md) - -![A diagram showcasing how the Inventory Module is used in the product variant creation form](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1709661511/Medusa%20Resources/inventory-product-create_khz2hk.jpg) - -*** - -## Add to Cart - -When a product variant with `manage_inventory` set to `true` is added to cart, the Medusa application checks whether there's sufficient stocked quantity. If not, an error is thrown and the product variant won't be added to the cart. - -This flow is implemented within the [addToCartWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/addToCartWorkflow/index.html.md) - -![A diagram showcasing how the Inventory Module is used in the add to cart flow](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1709711645/Medusa%20Resources/inventory-cart-flow_achwq9.jpg) - -*** - -## Order Placed - -When an order is placed, the Medusa application creates a reservation item for each product variant with `manage_inventory` set to `true`. - -This flow is implemented within the [completeCartWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/completeCartWorkflow/index.html.md) - -![A diagram showcasing how the Inventory Module is used in the order placed flow](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1709712005/Medusa%20Resources/inventory-order-placed_qdxqdn.jpg) - -*** - -## Order Fulfillment - -When an item in an order is fulfilled and the associated variant has its `manage_inventory` property set to `true`, the Medusa application: - -- Subtracts the `reserved_quantity` from the `stocked_quantity` in the inventory level associated with the variant's inventory item. -- Resets the `reserved_quantity` to `0`. -- Deletes the associated reservation item. - -This flow is implemented within the [createOrderFulfillmentWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createOrderFulfillmentWorkflow/index.html.md) - -![A diagram showcasing how the Inventory Module is used in the order fulfillment flow](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1709712390/Medusa%20Resources/inventory-order-fulfillment_o9wdxh.jpg) - -*** - -## Order Return - -When an item in an order is returned and the associated variant has its `manage_inventory` property set to `true`, the Medusa application increments the `stocked_quantity` of the inventory item's level with the returned quantity. - -This flow is implemented within the [confirmReturnReceiveWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/confirmReturnReceiveWorkflow/index.html.md) - -![A diagram showcasing how the Inventory Module is used in the order return flow](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1709712457/Medusa%20Resources/inventory-order-return_ihftyk.jpg) - -### Dismissed Returned Items - -If a returned item is considered damaged or is dismissed, its quantity doesn't increment the `stocked_quantity` of the inventory item's level. - - # Inventory Concepts In this document, you’ll learn about the main concepts in the Inventory Module, and how data is stored and related. @@ -24709,53 +24648,65 @@ const { data: inventoryLevels } = useQueryGraphStep({ ``` -# Order Concepts +# Inventory Module in Medusa Flows -In this document, you’ll learn about orders and related concepts +This document explains how the Inventory Module is used within the Medusa application's flows. -## Order Items +## Product Variant Creation -The items purchased in the order are represented by the [OrderItem data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/OrderItem/index.html.md). An order can have multiple items. +When a product variant is created and its `manage_inventory` property's value is `true`, the Medusa application creates an inventory item associated with that product variant. -![A diagram showcasing the relation between an order and its items.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1712304722/Medusa%20Resources/order-order-items_uvckxd.jpg) +This flow is implemented within the [createProductVariantsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createProductVariantsWorkflow/index.html.md) -### Item’s Product Details - -The details of the purchased products are represented by the [LineItem data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/OrderLineItem/index.html.md). Not only does a line item hold the details of the product, but also details related to its price, adjustments due to promotions, and taxes. +![A diagram showcasing how the Inventory Module is used in the product variant creation form](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1709661511/Medusa%20Resources/inventory-product-create_khz2hk.jpg) *** -## Order’s Shipping Method +## Add to Cart -An order has one or more shipping methods used to handle item shipment. +When a product variant with `manage_inventory` set to `true` is added to cart, the Medusa application checks whether there's sufficient stocked quantity. If not, an error is thrown and the product variant won't be added to the cart. -Each shipping method is represented by the [OrderShippingMethod data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/OrderShippingMethod/index.html.md) that holds its details. The shipping method is linked to the order through the [OrderShipping data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/OrderShipping/index.html.md). +This flow is implemented within the [addToCartWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/addToCartWorkflow/index.html.md) -![A diagram showcasing the relation between an order and its items.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1719570409/Medusa%20Resources/order-shipping-method_tkggvd.jpg) - -### data Property - -When fulfilling the order, you can use a third-party fulfillment provider that requires additional custom data to be passed along from the order creation process. - -The `OrderShippingMethod` data model has a `data` property. It’s an object used to store custom data relevant later for fulfillment. - -The Medusa application passes the `data` property to the Fulfillment Module when fulfilling items. +![A diagram showcasing how the Inventory Module is used in the add to cart flow](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1709711645/Medusa%20Resources/inventory-cart-flow_achwq9.jpg) *** -## Order Totals +## Order Placed -The order’s total amounts (including tax total, total after an item is returned, etc…) are represented by the [OrderSummary data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/OrderSummary/index.html.md). +When an order is placed, the Medusa application creates a reservation item for each product variant with `manage_inventory` set to `true`. + +This flow is implemented within the [completeCartWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/completeCartWorkflow/index.html.md) + +![A diagram showcasing how the Inventory Module is used in the order placed flow](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1709712005/Medusa%20Resources/inventory-order-placed_qdxqdn.jpg) *** -## Order Payments +## Order Fulfillment -Payments made on an order, whether they’re capture or refund payments, are recorded as transactions represented by the [OrderTransaction data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/OrderTransaction/index.html.md). +When an item in an order is fulfilled and the associated variant has its `manage_inventory` property set to `true`, the Medusa application: -An order can have multiple transactions. The sum of these transactions must be equal to the order summary’s total. Otherwise, there’s an outstanding amount. +- Subtracts the `reserved_quantity` from the `stocked_quantity` in the inventory level associated with the variant's inventory item. +- Resets the `reserved_quantity` to `0`. +- Deletes the associated reservation item. -Learn more about transactions in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/order/transactions/index.html.md). +This flow is implemented within the [createOrderFulfillmentWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createOrderFulfillmentWorkflow/index.html.md) + +![A diagram showcasing how the Inventory Module is used in the order fulfillment flow](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1709712390/Medusa%20Resources/inventory-order-fulfillment_o9wdxh.jpg) + +*** + +## Order Return + +When an item in an order is returned and the associated variant has its `manage_inventory` property set to `true`, the Medusa application increments the `stocked_quantity` of the inventory item's level with the returned quantity. + +This flow is implemented within the [confirmReturnReceiveWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/confirmReturnReceiveWorkflow/index.html.md) + +![A diagram showcasing how the Inventory Module is used in the order return flow](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1709712457/Medusa%20Resources/inventory-order-return_ihftyk.jpg) + +### Dismissed Returned Items + +If a returned item is considered damaged or is dismissed, its quantity doesn't increment the `stocked_quantity` of the inventory item's level. # Order Claim @@ -24812,6 +24763,55 @@ The [Transaction data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/O When a claim is confirmed, the order’s version is incremented. +# Order Concepts + +In this document, you’ll learn about orders and related concepts + +## Order Items + +The items purchased in the order are represented by the [OrderItem data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/OrderItem/index.html.md). An order can have multiple items. + +![A diagram showcasing the relation between an order and its items.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1712304722/Medusa%20Resources/order-order-items_uvckxd.jpg) + +### Item’s Product Details + +The details of the purchased products are represented by the [LineItem data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/OrderLineItem/index.html.md). Not only does a line item hold the details of the product, but also details related to its price, adjustments due to promotions, and taxes. + +*** + +## Order’s Shipping Method + +An order has one or more shipping methods used to handle item shipment. + +Each shipping method is represented by the [OrderShippingMethod data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/OrderShippingMethod/index.html.md) that holds its details. The shipping method is linked to the order through the [OrderShipping data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/OrderShipping/index.html.md). + +![A diagram showcasing the relation between an order and its items.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1719570409/Medusa%20Resources/order-shipping-method_tkggvd.jpg) + +### data Property + +When fulfilling the order, you can use a third-party fulfillment provider that requires additional custom data to be passed along from the order creation process. + +The `OrderShippingMethod` data model has a `data` property. It’s an object used to store custom data relevant later for fulfillment. + +The Medusa application passes the `data` property to the Fulfillment Module when fulfilling items. + +*** + +## Order Totals + +The order’s total amounts (including tax total, total after an item is returned, etc…) are represented by the [OrderSummary data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/OrderSummary/index.html.md). + +*** + +## Order Payments + +Payments made on an order, whether they’re capture or refund payments, are recorded as transactions represented by the [OrderTransaction data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/OrderTransaction/index.html.md). + +An order can have multiple transactions. The sum of these transactions must be equal to the order summary’s total. Otherwise, there’s an outstanding amount. + +Learn more about transactions in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/order/transactions/index.html.md). + + # Order Edit In this document, you'll learn about order edits. @@ -24869,98 +24869,6 @@ Once the Order Edit is confirmed, any additional payment or refund required can This is determined by the comparison between the `OrderSummary` and the order's transactions, as mentioned in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/order/transactions#checking-outstanding-amount/index.html.md). -# Order Exchange - -In this document, you’ll learn about order exchanges. - -Refer to this [Medusa Admin User Guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/user-guide/orders/exchanges/index.html.md) to learn how to manage an order's exchanges using the dashboard. - -## What is an Exchange? - -An exchange is the replacement of an item that the customer ordered with another. - -A merchant creates the exchange, specifying the items to be replaced and the new items to be sent. - -The [OrderExchange data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/OrderExchange/index.html.md) represents an exchange. - -*** - -## Returned and New Items - -When the exchange is created, a return, represented by the [Return data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/Return/index.html.md), is created to handle receiving the items back from the customer. - -Learn more about returns in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/order/return/index.html.md). - -The [OrderExchangeItem data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/OrderExchangeItem/index.html.md) represents the new items to be sent to the customer. - -*** - -## Exchange Shipping Methods - -An exchange has shipping methods used to send the new items to the customer. They’re represented by the [OrderShippingMethod data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/OrderShippingMethod/index.html.md). - -The shipping methods for the returned items are associated with the exchange's return, as explained in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/order/return#return-shipping-methods/index.html.md). - -*** - -## Exchange Payment - -The `Exchange` data model has a `difference_due` property that stores the outstanding amount. - -|Condition|Result| -|---|---|---| -|\`difference\_due \< 0\`|Merchant owes the customer a refund of the | -|\`difference\_due > 0\`|Merchant requires additional payment from the customer of the | -|\`difference\_due = 0\`|No payment processing is required.| - -Any payment or refund made is stored in the [Transaction data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/OrderTransaction/index.html.md). - -*** - -## How Exchanges Impact an Order’s Version - -When an exchange is confirmed, the order’s version is incremented. - - -# Order Change - -In this document, you'll learn about the Order Change data model and possible actions in it. - -## OrderChange Data Model - -The [OrderChange data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/OrderChange/index.html.md) represents any kind of change to an order, such as a return, exchange, or edit. - -Its `change_type` property indicates what the order change is created for: - -1. `edit`: The order change is making edits to the order, as explained in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/order/edit/index.html.md). -2. `exchange`: The order change is associated with an exchange, which you can learn about in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/order/exchange/index.html.md). -3. `claim`: The order change is associated with a claim, which you can learn about in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/order/claim/index.html.md). -4. `return_request` or `return_receive`: The order change is associated with a return, which you can learn about in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/order/return/index.html.md). - -Once the order change is confirmed, its changes are applied on the order. - -*** - -## Order Change Actions - -The actions to perform on the original order by a change, such as adding an item, are represented by the [OrderChangeAction data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/OrderChangeAction/index.html.md). - -The `OrderChangeAction` has an `action` property that indicates the type of action to perform on the order, and a `details` property that holds more details related to the action. - -The following table lists the possible `action` values that Medusa uses and what `details` they carry. - -|Action|Description|Details| -|---|---|---|---|---| -|\`ITEM\_ADD\`|Add an item to the order.|\`details\`| -|\`ITEM\_UPDATE\`|Update an item in the order.|\`details\`| -|\`RETURN\_ITEM\`|Set an item to be returned.|\`details\`| -|\`RECEIVE\_RETURN\_ITEM\`|Mark a return item as received.|\`details\`| -|\`RECEIVE\_DAMAGED\_RETURN\_ITEM\`|Mark a return item that's damaged as received.|\`details\`| -|\`SHIPPING\_ADD\`|Add a shipping method for new or returned items.|No details added. The ID to the shipping method is added in the | -|\`SHIPPING\_ADD\`|Add a shipping method for new or returned items.|No details added. The ID to the shipping method is added in the | -|\`WRITE\_OFF\_ITEM\`|Remove an item's quantity as part of the claim, without adding the quantity back to the item variant's inventory.|\`details\`| - - # Links between Order Module and Other Modules This document showcases the module links defined between the Order Module and other Commerce Modules. @@ -25485,34 +25393,96 @@ const { data: orders } = useQueryGraphStep({ ``` -# Order Versioning +# Order Exchange -In this document, you’ll learn how an order and its details are versioned. +In this document, you’ll learn about order exchanges. -## What's Versioning? +Refer to this [Medusa Admin User Guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/user-guide/orders/exchanges/index.html.md) to learn how to manage an order's exchanges using the dashboard. -Versioning means assigning a version number to a record, such as an order and its items. This is useful to view the different versions of the order following changes in its lifetime. +## What is an Exchange? -When changes are made on an order, such as an item is added or returned, the order's version changes. +An exchange is the replacement of an item that the customer ordered with another. + +A merchant creates the exchange, specifying the items to be replaced and the new items to be sent. + +The [OrderExchange data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/OrderExchange/index.html.md) represents an exchange. *** -## version Property +## Returned and New Items -The `Order` and `OrderSummary` data models have a `version` property that indicates the current version. By default, its value is `1`. +When the exchange is created, a return, represented by the [Return data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/Return/index.html.md), is created to handle receiving the items back from the customer. -Other order-related data models, such as `OrderItem`, also has a `version` property, but it indicates the version it belongs to. +Learn more about returns in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/order/return/index.html.md). + +The [OrderExchangeItem data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/OrderExchangeItem/index.html.md) represents the new items to be sent to the customer. *** -## How the Version Changes +## Exchange Shipping Methods -When the order is changed, such as an item is exchanged, this changes the version of the order and its related data: +An exchange has shipping methods used to send the new items to the customer. They’re represented by the [OrderShippingMethod data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/OrderShippingMethod/index.html.md). -1. The version of the order and its summary is incremented. -2. Related order data that have a `version` property, such as the `OrderItem`, are duplicated. The duplicated item has the new version, whereas the original item has the previous version. +The shipping methods for the returned items are associated with the exchange's return, as explained in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/order/return#return-shipping-methods/index.html.md). -When the order is retrieved, only the related data having the same version is retrieved. +*** + +## Exchange Payment + +The `Exchange` data model has a `difference_due` property that stores the outstanding amount. + +|Condition|Result| +|---|---|---| +|\`difference\_due \< 0\`|Merchant owes the customer a refund of the | +|\`difference\_due > 0\`|Merchant requires additional payment from the customer of the | +|\`difference\_due = 0\`|No payment processing is required.| + +Any payment or refund made is stored in the [Transaction data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/OrderTransaction/index.html.md). + +*** + +## How Exchanges Impact an Order’s Version + +When an exchange is confirmed, the order’s version is incremented. + + +# Order Change + +In this document, you'll learn about the Order Change data model and possible actions in it. + +## OrderChange Data Model + +The [OrderChange data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/OrderChange/index.html.md) represents any kind of change to an order, such as a return, exchange, or edit. + +Its `change_type` property indicates what the order change is created for: + +1. `edit`: The order change is making edits to the order, as explained in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/order/edit/index.html.md). +2. `exchange`: The order change is associated with an exchange, which you can learn about in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/order/exchange/index.html.md). +3. `claim`: The order change is associated with a claim, which you can learn about in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/order/claim/index.html.md). +4. `return_request` or `return_receive`: The order change is associated with a return, which you can learn about in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/order/return/index.html.md). + +Once the order change is confirmed, its changes are applied on the order. + +*** + +## Order Change Actions + +The actions to perform on the original order by a change, such as adding an item, are represented by the [OrderChangeAction data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/order/models/OrderChangeAction/index.html.md). + +The `OrderChangeAction` has an `action` property that indicates the type of action to perform on the order, and a `details` property that holds more details related to the action. + +The following table lists the possible `action` values that Medusa uses and what `details` they carry. + +|Action|Description|Details| +|---|---|---|---|---| +|\`ITEM\_ADD\`|Add an item to the order.|\`details\`| +|\`ITEM\_UPDATE\`|Update an item in the order.|\`details\`| +|\`RETURN\_ITEM\`|Set an item to be returned.|\`details\`| +|\`RECEIVE\_RETURN\_ITEM\`|Mark a return item as received.|\`details\`| +|\`RECEIVE\_DAMAGED\_RETURN\_ITEM\`|Mark a return item that's damaged as received.|\`details\`| +|\`SHIPPING\_ADD\`|Add a shipping method for new or returned items.|No details added. The ID to the shipping method is added in the | +|\`SHIPPING\_ADD\`|Add a shipping method for new or returned items.|No details added. The ID to the shipping method is added in the | +|\`WRITE\_OFF\_ITEM\`|Remove an item's quantity as part of the claim, without adding the quantity back to the item variant's inventory.|\`details\`| # Promotions Adjustments in Orders @@ -25637,6 +25607,36 @@ await orderModuleService.setOrderShippingMethodAdjustments( ``` +# Order Versioning + +In this document, you’ll learn how an order and its details are versioned. + +## What's Versioning? + +Versioning means assigning a version number to a record, such as an order and its items. This is useful to view the different versions of the order following changes in its lifetime. + +When changes are made on an order, such as an item is added or returned, the order's version changes. + +*** + +## version Property + +The `Order` and `OrderSummary` data models have a `version` property that indicates the current version. By default, its value is `1`. + +Other order-related data models, such as `OrderItem`, also has a `version` property, but it indicates the version it belongs to. + +*** + +## How the Version Changes + +When the order is changed, such as an item is exchanged, this changes the version of the order and its related data: + +1. The version of the order and its summary is incremented. +2. Related order data that have a `version` property, such as the `OrderItem`, are duplicated. The duplicated item has the new version, whereas the original item has the previous version. + +When the order is retrieved, only the related data having the same version is retrieved. + + # Order Return In this document, you’ll learn about order returns. @@ -26400,1334 +26400,6 @@ const price = await pricingModuleService.calculatePrices( ### Result -# Account Holders and Saved Payment Methods - -In this documentation, you'll learn about account holders, and how they're used to save payment methods in third-party payment providers. - -Account holders are available starting from Medusa `v2.5.0`. - -## What's an Account Holder? - -An account holder represents a customer that can have saved payment methods in a third-party service. It's represented by the `AccountHolder` data model. - -It holds fields retrieved from the third-party provider, such as: - -- `external_id`: The ID of the equivalent customer or account holder in the third-party provider. -- `data`: Data returned by the payment provider when the account holder is created. - -A payment provider that supports saving payment methods for customers would create the equivalent of an account holder in the third-party provider. Then, whenever a payment method is saved, it would be saved under the account holder in the third-party provider. - -### Relation between Account Holder and Customer - -The Medusa application creates a link between the [Customer](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/customer/models/Customer/index.html.md) data model of the [Customer Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/customer/index.html.md) and the `AccountHolder` data model of the Payment Module. - -This link indicates that a customer can have more than one account holder, each representing saved payment methods in different payment providers. - -Learn more about this link in the [Link to Other Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/payment/links-to-other-modules/index.html.md) guide. - -*** - -## Save Payment Methods - -If a payment provider supports saving payment methods for a customer, they must implement the following methods: - -- `createAccountHolder`: Creates an account holder in the payment provider. The Payment Module uses this method before creating the account holder in Medusa, and uses the returned data to set fields like `external_id` and `data` in the created `AccountHolder` record. -- `deleteAccountHolder`: Deletes an account holder in the payment provider. The Payment Module uses this method when an account holder is deleted in Medusa. -- `savePaymentMethod`: Saves a payment method for an account holder in the payment provider. -- `listPaymentMethods`: Lists saved payment methods in the third-party service for an account holder. This is useful when displaying the customer's saved payment methods in the storefront. - -Learn more about implementing these methods in the [Create Payment Provider guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/payment/provider/index.html.md). - -*** - -## Account Holder in Medusa Payment Flows - -In the Medusa application, when a payment session is created for a registered customer, the Medusa application uses the Payment Module to create an account holder for the customer. - -Consequently, the Payment Module uses the payment provider to create an account holder in the third-party service, then creates the account holder in Medusa. - -This flow is only supported if the chosen payment provider has implemented the necessary [save payment methods](#save-payment-methods). - - -# Links between Payment Module and Other Modules - -This document showcases the module links defined between the Payment Module and other Commerce Modules. - -## Summary - -The Payment Module has the following links to other modules: - -|First Data Model|Second Data Model|Type|Description| -|---|---|---|---| -| in ||Stored - one-to-one|| -| in ||Stored - many-to-many|| -| in ||Stored - one-to-many|| -| in ||Stored - one-to-many|| -| in ||Stored - one-to-many|| -| in ||Stored - many-to-many|| - -*** - -## Cart Module - -The Cart Module provides cart-related features, but not payment processing. - -Medusa defines a link between the `Cart` and `PaymentCollection` data models. A cart has a payment collection which holds all the authorized payment sessions and payments made related to the cart. - -Learn more about this relation in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/payment/payment-collection#usage-with-the-cart-module/index.html.md). - -### Retrieve with Query - -To retrieve the cart associated with the payment collection with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `cart.*` in `fields`: - -### query.graph - -```ts -const { data: paymentCollections } = await query.graph({ - entity: "payment_collection", - fields: [ - "cart.*", - ], -}) - -// paymentCollections[0].cart -``` - -### useQueryGraphStep - -```ts -import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -const { data: paymentCollections } = useQueryGraphStep({ - entity: "payment_collection", - fields: [ - "cart.*", - ], -}) - -// paymentCollections[0].cart -``` - -### Manage with Link - -To manage the payment collection of a cart, use [Link](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/link/index.html.md): - -### link.create - -```ts -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -// ... - -await link.create({ - [Modules.CART]: { - cart_id: "cart_123", - }, - [Modules.PAYMENT]: { - payment_collection_id: "paycol_123", - }, -}) -``` - -### createRemoteLinkStep - -```ts -import { createRemoteLinkStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -createRemoteLinkStep({ - [Modules.CART]: { - cart_id: "cart_123", - }, - [Modules.PAYMENT]: { - payment_collection_id: "paycol_123", - }, -}) -``` - -*** - -## Customer Module - -Medusa defines a link between the `Customer` and `AccountHolder` data models, allowing payment providers to save payment methods for a customer, if the payment provider supports it. - -This link is available starting from Medusa `v2.5.0`. - -### Retrieve with Query - -To retrieve the customer associated with an account holder with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `customer.*` in `fields`: - -### query.graph - -```ts -const { data: accountHolders } = await query.graph({ - entity: "account_holder", - fields: [ - "customer.*", - ], -}) - -// accountHolders[0].customer -``` - -### useQueryGraphStep - -```ts -import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -const { data: accountHolders } = useQueryGraphStep({ - entity: "account_holder", - fields: [ - "customer.*", - ], -}) - -// accountHolders[0].customer -``` - -### Manage with Link - -To manage the account holders of a customer, use [Link](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/link/index.html.md): - -### link.create - -```ts -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -// ... - -await link.create({ - [Modules.CUSTOMER]: { - customer_id: "cus_123", - }, - [Modules.PAYMENT]: { - account_holder_id: "acchld_123", - }, -}) -``` - -### createRemoteLinkStep - -```ts -import { createRemoteLinkStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -createRemoteLinkStep({ - [Modules.CUSTOMER]: { - customer_id: "cus_123", - }, - [Modules.PAYMENT]: { - account_holder_id: "acchld_123", - }, -}) -``` - -*** - -## Order Module - -An order's payment details are stored in a payment collection. This also applies for claims and exchanges. - -So, Medusa defines links between the `PaymentCollection` data model and the `Order`, `OrderClaim`, and `OrderExchange` data models. - -![A diagram showcasing an example of how data models from the Order and Payment modules are linked](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1716554726/Medusa%20Resources/order-payment_ubdwok.jpg) - -### Retrieve with Query - -To retrieve the order of a payment collection with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `order.*` in `fields`: - -### query.graph - -```ts -const { data: paymentCollections } = await query.graph({ - entity: "payment_collection", - fields: [ - "order.*", - ], -}) - -// paymentCollections[0].order -``` - -### useQueryGraphStep - -```ts -import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -const { data: paymentCollections } = useQueryGraphStep({ - entity: "payment_collection", - fields: [ - "order.*", - ], -}) - -// paymentCollections[0].order -``` - -### Manage with Link - -To manage the payment collections of an order, use [Link](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/link/index.html.md): - -### link.create - -```ts -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -// ... - -await link.create({ - [Modules.ORDER]: { - order_id: "order_123", - }, - [Modules.PAYMENT]: { - payment_collection_id: "paycol_123", - }, -}) -``` - -### createRemoteLinkStep - -```ts -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -import { createRemoteLinkStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -createRemoteLinkStep({ - [Modules.ORDER]: { - order_id: "order_123", - }, - [Modules.PAYMENT]: { - payment_collection_id: "paycol_123", - }, -}) -``` - -*** - -## Region Module - -You can specify for each region which payment providers are available. The Medusa application defines a link between the `PaymentProvider` and the `Region` data models. - -![A diagram showcasing an example of how resources from the Payment and Region modules are linked](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711569520/Medusa%20Resources/payment-region_jyo2dz.jpg) - -This increases the flexibility of your store. For example, you only show during checkout the payment providers associated with the cart's region. - -### Retrieve with Query - -To retrieve the regions of a payment provider with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `regions.*` in `fields`: - -### query.graph - -```ts -const { data: paymentProviders } = await query.graph({ - entity: "payment_provider", - fields: [ - "regions.*", - ], -}) - -// paymentProviders[0].regions -``` - -### useQueryGraphStep - -```ts -import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -const { data: paymentProviders } = useQueryGraphStep({ - entity: "payment_provider", - fields: [ - "regions.*", - ], -}) - -// paymentProviders[0].regions -``` - -### Manage with Link - -To manage the payment providers in a region, use [Link](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/link/index.html.md): - -### link.create - -```ts -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -// ... - -await link.create({ - [Modules.REGION]: { - region_id: "reg_123", - }, - [Modules.PAYMENT]: { - payment_provider_id: "pp_stripe_stripe", - }, -}) -``` - -### createRemoteLinkStep - -```ts -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -import { createRemoteLinkStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -createRemoteLinkStep({ - [Modules.REGION]: { - region_id: "reg_123", - }, - [Modules.PAYMENT]: { - payment_provider_id: "pp_stripe_stripe", - }, -}) -``` - - -# Payment Module Options - -In this document, you'll learn about the options of the Payment Module. - -## All Module Options - -|Option|Description|Required|Default| -|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| -|\`webhook\_delay\`|A number indicating the delay in milliseconds before processing a webhook event.|No|\`5000\`| -|\`webhook\_retries\`|The number of times to retry the webhook event processing in case of an error.|No|\`3\`| -|\`providers\`|An array of payment providers to install and register. Learn more |No|-| - -*** - -## providers Option - -The `providers` option is an array of payment module providers. - -When the Medusa application starts, these providers are registered and can be used to process payments. - -For example: - -```ts title="medusa-config.ts" -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -// ... - -module.exports = defineConfig({ - // ... - modules: [ - { - resolve: "@medusajs/medusa/payment", - options: { - providers: [ - { - resolve: "@medusajs/medusa/payment-stripe", - id: "stripe", - options: { - // ... - }, - }, - ], - }, - }, - ], -}) -``` - -The `providers` option is an array of objects that accept the following properties: - -- `resolve`: A string indicating the package name of the module provider or the path to it relative to the `src` directory. -- `id`: A string indicating the provider's unique name or ID. -- `options`: An optional object of the module provider's options. - - -# Payment - -In this document, you’ll learn what a payment is and how it's created, captured, and refunded. - -## What's a Payment? - -When a payment session is authorized, a payment, represented by the [Payment data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/payment/models/Payment/index.html.md), is created. This payment can later be captured or refunded. - -A payment carries many of the data and relations of a payment session: - -- It belongs to the same payment collection. -- It’s associated with the same payment provider, which handles further payment processing. -- It stores the payment session’s `data` property in its `data` property, as it’s still useful for the payment provider’s processing. - -*** - -## Capture Payments - -When a payment is captured, a capture, represented by the [Capture data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/payment/models/Capture/index.html.md), is created. It holds details related to the capture, such as the amount, the capture date, and more. - -The payment can also be captured incrementally, each time a capture record is created for that amount. - -![A diagram showcasing how a payment's multiple captures are stored](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711565445/Medusa%20Resources/payment-capture_f5fve1.jpg) - -*** - -## Refund Payments - -When a payment is refunded, a refund, represented by the [Refund data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/payment/models/Refund/index.html.md), is created. It holds details related to the refund, such as the amount, refund date, and more. - -A payment can be refunded multiple times, and each time a refund record is created. - -![A diagram showcasing how a payment's multiple refunds are stored](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711565555/Medusa%20Resources/payment-refund_lgfvyy.jpg) - - -# Accept Payment Flow - -In this document, you’ll learn how to implement an accept-payment flow using workflows or the Payment Module's main service. - -It's highly recommended to use Medusa's workflows to implement this flow. Use the Payment Module's main service for more complex cases. - -For a guide on how to implement this flow in the storefront, check out [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/storefront-development/checkout/payment/index.html.md). - -## Flow Overview - -![A diagram showcasing the payment flow's steps](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711566781/Medusa%20Resources/payment-flow_jblrvw.jpg) - -*** - -## 1. Create a Payment Collection - -A payment collection holds all details related to a resource’s payment operations. So, you start off by creating a payment collection. - -For example: - -### Using Workflow - -```ts -import { createPaymentCollectionForCartWorkflow } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -await createPaymentCollectionForCartWorkflow(req.scope) - .run({ - input: { - cart_id: "cart_123", - }, - }) -``` - -### Using Service - -```ts -const paymentCollection = - await paymentModuleService.createPaymentCollections({ - currency_code: "usd", - amount: 5000, - }) -``` - -*** - -## 2. Create Payment Sessions - -The payment collection has one or more payment sessions, each being a payment amount to be authorized by a payment provider. - -So, after creating the payment collection, create at least one payment session for a provider. - -For example: - -### Using Workflow - -```ts -import { createPaymentSessionsWorkflow } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -const { result: paymentSesion } = await createPaymentSessionsWorkflow(req.scope) - .run({ - input: { - payment_collection_id: "paycol_123", - provider_id: "stripe", - }, - }) -``` - -### Using Service - -```ts -const paymentSession = - await paymentModuleService.createPaymentSession( - paymentCollection.id, - { - provider_id: "stripe", - currency_code: "usd", - amount: 5000, - data: { - // any necessary data for the - // payment provider - }, - } - ) -``` - -*** - -## 3. Authorize Payment Session - -Once the customer chooses a payment session, start the authorization process. This may involve some action performed by the third-party payment provider, such as entering a 3DS code. - -For example: - -### Using Step - -```ts -import { authorizePaymentSessionStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -authorizePaymentSessionStep({ - id: "payses_123", - context: {}, -}) -``` - -### Using Service - -```ts -const payment = authorizePaymentSessionStep({ - id: "payses_123", - context: {}, -}) -``` - -When the payment authorization is successful, a payment is created and returned. - -### Handling Additional Action - -If you used the `authorizePaymentSessionStep`, you don't need to implement this logic as it's implemented in the step. - -If the payment authorization isn’t successful, whether because it requires additional action or for another reason, the method updates the payment session with the new status and throws an error. - -In that case, you can catch that error and, if the session's `status` property is `requires_more`, handle the additional action, then retry the authorization. - -For example: - -```ts -try { - const payment = - await paymentModuleService.authorizePaymentSession( - paymentSession.id, - {} - ) -} catch (e) { - // retrieve the payment session again - const updatedPaymentSession = ( - await paymentModuleService.listPaymentSessions({ - id: [paymentSession.id], - }) - )[0] - - if (updatedPaymentSession.status === "requires_more") { - // TODO perform required action - // TODO authorize payment again. - } -} -``` - -*** - -## 4. Payment Flow Complete - -The payment flow is complete once the payment session is authorized and the payment is created. - -You can then: - -- Capture the payment either using the [capturePaymentWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/capturePaymentWorkflow/index.html.md) or [capturePayment method](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/payment/capturePayment/index.html.md). -- Refund captured amounts using the [refundPaymentWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/refundPaymentWorkflow/index.html.md) or [refundPayment method](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/payment/refundPayment/index.html.md). - -Some payment providers allow capturing the payment automatically once it’s authorized. In that case, you don’t need to do it manually. - - -# Payment Collection - -In this document, you’ll learn what a payment collection is and how the Medusa application uses it with the Cart Module. - -## What's a Payment Collection? - -A payment collection stores payment details related to a resource, such as a cart or an order. It’s represented by the [PaymentCollection data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/payment/models/PaymentCollection/index.html.md). - -Every purchase or request for payment starts with a payment collection. The collection holds details necessary to complete the payment, including: - -- The [payment sessions](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/payment/payment-session/index.html.md) that represents the payment amount to authorize. -- The [payments](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/payment/payment/index.html.md) that are created when a payment session is authorized. They can be captured and refunded. -- The [payment providers](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/payment/payment-provider/index.html.md) that handle the processing of each payment session, including the authorization, capture, and refund. - -*** - -## Multiple Payments - -The payment collection supports multiple payment sessions and payments. - -You can use this to accept payments in increments or split payments across payment providers. - -![Diagram showcasing how a payment collection can have multiple payment sessions and payments](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711554695/Medusa%20Resources/payment-collection-multiple-payments_oi3z3n.jpg) - -*** - -## Usage with the Cart Module - -The Cart Module provides cart management features. However, it doesn’t provide any features related to accepting payment. - -During checkout, the Medusa application links a cart to a payment collection, which will be used for further payment processing. - -It also implements the payment flow during checkout as explained in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/payment/payment-flow/index.html.md). - -![Diagram showcasing the relation between the Payment and Cart modules](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711537849/Medusa%20Resources/cart-payment_ixziqm.jpg) - - -# Payment Module Provider - -In this document, you’ll learn what a payment module provider is. - -Refer to this [Medusa Admin User Guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/user-guide/settings/regions/index.html.md) to learn how to manage the payment providers available in a region using the dashboard. - -## What's a Payment Module Provider? - -A payment module provider registers a payment provider that handles payment processing in the Medusa application. It integrates third-party payment providers, such as Stripe. - -To authorize a payment amount with a payment provider, a payment session is created and associated with that payment provider. The payment provider is then used to handle the authorization. - -After the payment session is authorized, the payment provider is associated with the resulting payment and handles its payment processing, such as to capture or refund payment. - -### List of Payment Module Providers - -- [Stripe](https://docs.medusajs.com/commerce-modules/payment/payment-provider/stripe/index.html.md) - -*** - -## System Payment Provider - -The Payment Module provides a `system` payment provider that acts as a placeholder payment provider. - -It doesn’t handle payment processing and delegates that to the merchant. It acts similarly to a cash-on-delivery (COD) payment method. - -*** - -## How are Payment Providers Created? - -A payment provider is a module whose main service extends the `AbstractPaymentProvider` imported from `@medusajs/framework/utils`. - -Refer to [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/payment/provider/index.html.md) on how to create a payment provider for the Payment Module. - -*** - -## Configure Payment Providers - -The Payment Module accepts a `providers` option that allows you to register providers in your application. - -Learn more about this option in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/payment/module-options#providers/index.html.md). - -*** - -## PaymentProvider Data Model - -When the Medusa application starts and registers the payment providers, it also creates a record of the `PaymentProvider` data model if none exists. - -This data model is used to reference a payment provider and determine whether it’s installed in the application. - - -# Payment Session - -In this document, you’ll learn what a payment session is. - -## What's a Payment Session? - -A payment session, represented by the [PaymentSession data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/payment/models/PaymentSession/index.html.md), is a payment amount to be authorized. It’s associated with a payment provider that handles authorizing it. - -A payment collection can have multiple payment sessions. Using this feature, you can implement payment in installments or payments using multiple providers. - -![Diagram showcasing how every payment session has a different payment provider](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711565056/Medusa%20Resources/payment-session-provider_guxzqt.jpg) - -*** - -## data Property - -Payment providers may need additional data to process the payment later. The `PaymentSession` data model has a `data` property used to store that data. - -For example, the customer's ID in Stripe is stored in the `data` property. - -*** - -## Payment Session Status - -The `status` property of a payment session indicates its current status. Its value can be: - -- `pending`: The payment session is awaiting authorization. -- `requires_more`: The payment session requires an action before it’s authorized. For example, to enter a 3DS code. -- `authorized`: The payment session is authorized. -- `error`: An error occurred while authorizing the payment. -- `canceled`: The authorization of the payment session has been canceled. - - -# Webhook Events - -In this document, you’ll learn how the Payment Module supports listening to webhook events. - -## What's a Webhook Event? - -A webhook event is sent from a third-party payment provider to your application. It indicates a change in a payment’s status. - -This is useful in many cases such as when a payment is being processed asynchronously or when a request is interrupted and the payment provider is sending details on the process later. - -*** - -## getWebhookActionAndData Method - -The Payment Module’s main service has a [getWebhookActionAndData method](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/payment/getWebhookActionAndData/index.html.md) used to handle incoming webhook events from third-party payment services. The method delegates the handling to the associated payment provider, which returns the event's details. - -Medusa implements a webhook listener route at the `/hooks/payment/[identifier]_[provider]` API route, where: - -- `[identifier]` is the `identifier` static property defined in the payment provider. For example, `stripe`. -- `[provider]` is the ID of the provider. For example, `stripe`. - -For example, when integrating basic Stripe payments with the [Stripe Module Provider](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/payment/payment-provider/stripe/index.html.md), the webhook listener route is `/hooks/payment/stripe_stripe`. If you're integrating Stripe's Bancontact payments, the webhook listener route is `/hooks/payment/stripe-bancontact_stripe`. - -Use that webhook listener in your third-party payment provider's configurations. - -![A diagram showcasing the steps of how the getWebhookActionAndData method words](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711567415/Medusa%20Resources/payment-webhook_seaocg.jpg) - -If the event's details indicate that the payment should be authorized, then the [authorizePaymentSession method of the main service](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/payment/authorizePaymentSession/index.html.md) is executed on the specified payment session. - -If the event's details indicate that the payment should be captured, then the [capturePayment method of the main service](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/payment/capturePayment/index.html.md) is executed on the payment of the specified payment session. - -### Actions After Webhook Payment Processing - -After the payment webhook actions are processed and the payment is authorized or captured, the Medusa application completes the cart associated with the payment's collection if it's not completed yet. - - -# Promotion Actions - -In this document, you’ll learn about promotion actions and how they’re computed using the [computeActions method](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/promotion/computeActions/index.html.md). - -## computeActions Method - -The Promotion Module's main service has a [computeActions method](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/promotion/computeActions/index.html.md) that returns an array of actions to perform on a cart when one or more promotions are applied. - -Actions inform you what adjustment must be made to a cart item or shipping method. Each action is an object having the `action` property indicating the type of action. - -*** - -## Action Types - -### `addItemAdjustment` Action - -The `addItemAdjustment` action indicates that an adjustment must be made to an item. For example, removing $5 off its amount. - -This action has the following format: - -```ts -export interface AddItemAdjustmentAction { - action: "addItemAdjustment" - item_id: string - amount: number - code: string - description?: string -} -``` - -This action means that a new record should be created of the `LineItemAdjustment` data model in the Cart Module, or `OrderLineItemAdjustment` data model in the Order Module. - -Refer to [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/promotion/interfaces/promotion.AddItemAdjustmentAction/index.html.md) for details on the object’s properties. - -### `removeItemAdjustment` Action - -The `removeItemAdjustment` action indicates that an adjustment must be removed from a line item. For example, remove the $5 discount. - -The `computeActions` method accepts any previous item adjustments in the `items` property of the second parameter. - -This action has the following format: - -```ts -export interface RemoveItemAdjustmentAction { - action: "removeItemAdjustment" - adjustment_id: string - description?: string - code: string -} -``` - -This action means that a new record should be removed of the `LineItemAdjustment` (or `OrderLineItemAdjustment`) with the specified ID in the `adjustment_id` property. - -Refer to [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/promotion/interfaces/promotion.RemoveItemAdjustmentAction/index.html.md) for details on the object’s properties. - -### `addShippingMethodAdjustment` Action - -The `addShippingMethodAdjustment` action indicates that an adjustment must be made on a shipping method. For example, make the shipping method free. - -This action has the following format: - -```ts -export interface AddShippingMethodAdjustment { - action: "addShippingMethodAdjustment" - shipping_method_id: string - amount: number - code: string - description?: string -} -``` - -This action means that a new record should be created of the `ShippingMethodAdjustment` data model in the Cart Module, or `OrderShippingMethodAdjustment` data model in the Order Module. - -Refer to [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/promotion/interfaces/promotion.AddShippingMethodAdjustment/index.html.md) for details on the object’s properties. - -### `removeShippingMethodAdjustment` Action - -The `removeShippingMethodAdjustment` action indicates that an adjustment must be removed from a shipping method. For example, remove the free shipping discount. - -The `computeActions` method accepts any previous shipping method adjustments in the `shipping_methods` property of the second parameter. - -This action has the following format: - -```ts -export interface RemoveShippingMethodAdjustment { - action: "removeShippingMethodAdjustment" - adjustment_id: string - code: string -} -``` - -When the Medusa application receives this action type, it removes the `ShippingMethodAdjustment` (or `OrderShippingMethodAdjustment`) with the specified ID in the `adjustment_id` property. - -Refer to [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/promotion/interfaces/promotion.RemoveShippingMethodAdjustment/index.html.md) for details on the object’s properties. - -### `campaignBudgetExceeded` Action - -When the `campaignBudgetExceeded` action is returned, the promotions within a campaign can no longer be used as the campaign budget has been exceeded. - -This action has the following format: - -```ts -export interface CampaignBudgetExceededAction { - action: "campaignBudgetExceeded" - code: string -} -``` - -Refer to [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/promotion/interfaces/promotion.CampaignBudgetExceededAction/index.html.md) for details on the object’s properties. - - -# Application Method - -In this document, you'll learn what an application method is. - -## What is an Application Method? - -The [ApplicationMethod data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/promotion/models/ApplicationMethod/index.html.md) defines how a promotion is applied: - -|Property|Purpose| -|---|---| -|\`type\`|Does the promotion discount a fixed amount or a percentage?| -|\`target\_type\`|Is the promotion applied on a cart item, shipping method, or the entire order?| -|\`allocation\`|Is the discounted amount applied on each item or split between the applicable items?| - -## Target Promotion Rules - -When the promotion is applied to a cart item or a shipping method, you can restrict which items/shipping methods the promotion is applied to. - -The `ApplicationMethod` data model has a collection of `PromotionRule` records to restrict which items or shipping methods the promotion applies to. The `target_rules` property represents this relation. - -![A diagram showcasing the target\_rules relation between the ApplicationMethod and PromotionRule data models](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1709898273/Medusa%20Resources/application-method-target-rules_hqaymz.jpg) - -In this example, the promotion is only applied on products in the cart having the SKU `SHIRT`. - -*** - -## Buy Promotion Rules - -When the promotion’s type is `buyget`, you must specify the “buy X” condition. For example, a cart must have two shirts before the promotion can be applied. - -The application method has a collection of `PromotionRule` items to define the “buy X” rule. The `buy_rules` property represents this relation. - -![A diagram showcasing the buy\_rules relation between the ApplicationMethod and PromotionRule data models](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1709898453/Medusa%20Resources/application-method-buy-rules_djjuhw.jpg) - -In this example, the cart must have two products with the SKU `SHIRT` for the promotion to be applied. - - -# Campaign - -In this document, you'll learn about campaigns. - -Refer to this [Medusa Admin User Guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/user-guide/promotions/campaigns/index.html.md) to learn how to manage campaigns using the dashboard. - -## What is a Campaign? - -A [Campaign](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/promotion/models/Campaign/index.html.md) combines promotions under the same conditions, such as start and end dates. - -![A diagram showcasing the relation between the Campaign and Promotion data models](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1709899225/Medusa%20Resources/campagin-promotion_hh3qsi.jpg) - -*** - -## Campaign Limits - -Each campaign has a budget represented by the [CampaignBudget data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/promotion/models/CampaignBudget/index.html.md). The budget limits how many times the promotion can be used. - -There are two types of budgets: - -- `spend`: An amount that, when crossed, the promotion becomes unusable. For example, if the amount limit is set to `$100`, and the total amount of usage of this promotion crosses that threshold, the promotion can no longer be applied. -- `usage`: The number of times that a promotion can be used. For example, if the usage limit is set to `10`, the promotion can be used only 10 times by customers. After that, it can no longer be applied. - -![A diagram showcasing the relation between the Campaign and CampaignBudget data models](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1709899463/Medusa%20Resources/campagin-budget_rvqlmi.jpg) - - -# Promotion Concepts - -In this guide, you’ll learn about the main promotion and rule concepts in the Promotion Module. - -Refer to this [Medusa Admin User Guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/user-guide/promotions/index.html.md) to learn how to manage promotions using the dashboard. - -## What is a Promotion? - -A promotion, represented by the [Promotion data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/promotion/models/Promotion/index.html.md), is a discount that can be applied on cart items, shipping methods, or entire orders. - -A promotion has two types: - -- `standard`: A standard promotion with rules. -- `buyget`: “A buy X get Y” promotion with rules. - -|\`standard\`|\`buyget\`| -|---|---| -|A coupon code that gives customers 10% off their entire order.|Buy two shirts and get another for free.| -|A coupon code that gives customers $15 off any shirt in their order.|Buy two shirts and get 10% off the entire order.| -|A discount applied automatically for VIP customers that removes 10% off their shipping method’s amount.|Spend $100 and get free shipping.| - -The Medusa Admin UI may not provide a way to create each of these promotion examples. However, they are supported by the Promotion Module and Medusa's workflows and API routes. - -*** - -## Promotion Rules - -A promotion can be restricted by a set of rules, each rule is represented by the [PromotionRule data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/promotion/models/PromotionRule/index.html.md). - -For example, you can create a promotion that only customers of the `VIP` customer group can use. - -![A diagram showcasing the relation between Promotion and PromotionRule](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1709833196/Medusa%20Resources/promotion-promotion-rule_msbx0w.jpg) - -A `PromotionRule`'s `attribute` property indicates the property's name to which this rule is applied. For example, `customer_group_id`. - -The expected value for the attribute is stored in the `PromotionRuleValue` data model. So, a rule can have multiple values. - -When testing whether a promotion can be applied to a cart, the rule's `attribute` property and its values are tested on the cart itself. - -For example, the cart's customer must be part of the customer group(s) indicated in the promotion rule's value. - -### Flexible Rules - -The `PromotionRule`'s `operator` property adds more flexibility to the rule’s condition rather than simple equality (`eq`). - -For example, to restrict the promotion to only `VIP` and `B2B` customer groups: - -- Add a `PromotionRule` record with its `attribute` property set to `customer_group_id` and `operator` property to `in`. -- Add two `PromotionRuleValue` records associated with the rule: one with the value `VIP` and the other `B2B`. - -![A diagram showcasing the relation between PromotionRule and PromotionRuleValue when a rule has multiple values](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1709897383/Medusa%20Resources/promotion-promotion-rule-multiple_hctpmt.jpg) - -In this case, a customer’s group must be in the `VIP` and `B2B` set of values to use the promotion. - -*** - -## How to Apply Rules on a Promotion? - -### Using Workflows - -If you're managing promotions using [Medusa's workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/medusa-workflows-reference/index.html.md) or the API routes that use them, you can specify rules for the promotion or its [application method](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/promotion/application-method/index.html.md). - -For example, if you're creating a promotion using the [createPromotionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/medusa-workflows/createPromotionsWorkflow/index.html.md): - -```ts -const { result } = await createPromotionsWorkflow(container) - .run({ - input: { - promotionsData: [{ - code: "10OFF", - type: "standard", - status: "active", - application_method: { - type: "percentage", - target_type: "items", - allocation: "across", - value: 10, - currency_code: "usd", - }, - rules: [ - { - attribute: "customer.group.id", - operator: "eq", - values: [ - "cusgrp_123" - ] - } - ] - }], - } - }) -``` - -In this example, the promotion is restricted to customers with the `cusgrp_123` customer group. - -### Using Promotion Module's Service - -For most use cases, it's recommended to use [workflows](#using-workflows) instead of directly using the module's service. - -If you're managing promotions using the Promotion Module's service, you can specify rules for the promotion or its [application method](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/promotion/application-method/index.html.md) in its methods. - -For example, if you're creating a promotion with the [createPromotions](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/promotion/createPromotions/index.html.md) method: - -```ts -const promotions = await promotionModuleService.createPromotions([ - { - code: "50OFF", - type: "standard", - status: "active", - application_method: { - type: "percentage", - target_type: "items", - value: 50, - }, - rules: [ - { - attribute: "customer.group.id", - operator: "eq", - values: [ - "cusgrp_123" - ] - } - ] - }, -]) -``` - -In this example, the promotion is restricted to customers with the `cusgrp_123` customer group. - -### How is the Promotion Rule Applied? - -A promotion is applied on a resource if its attributes match the promotion's rules. - -For example, consider you have the following promotion with a rule that restricts the promotion to a specific customer: - -```json -{ - "code": "10OFF", - "type": "standard", - "status": "active", - "application_method": { - "type": "percentage", - "target_type": "items", - "allocation": "across", - "value": 10, - "currency_code": "usd" - }, - "rules": [ - { - "attribute": "customer_id", - "operator": "eq", - "values": [ - "cus_123" - ] - } - ] -} -``` - -When you try to apply this promotion on a cart, the cart's `customer_id` is compared to the promotion rule's value based on the specified operator. So, the promotion will only be applied if the cart's `customer_id` is equal to `cus_123`. - - -# Links between Promotion Module and Other Modules - -This document showcases the module links defined between the Promotion Module and other Commerce Modules. - -## Summary - -The Promotion Module has the following links to other modules: - -Read-only links are used to query data across modules, but the relations aren't stored in a pivot table in the database. - -|First Data Model|Second Data Model|Type|Description| -|---|---|---|---| -| in ||Stored - many-to-many|| -| in ||Read-only - has one|| -| in ||Stored - many-to-many|| - -*** - -## Cart Module - -A promotion can be applied on line items and shipping methods of a cart. Medusa defines a link between the `Cart` and `Promotion` data models. - -![A diagram showcasing an example of how data models from the Cart and Promotion modules are linked](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711538015/Medusa%20Resources/cart-promotion_kuh9vm.jpg) - -Medusa also defines a read-only link between the [Cart Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/cart/index.html.md)'s `LineItemAdjustment` data model and the `Promotion` data model. Because the link is read-only from the `LineItemAdjustment`'s side, you can only retrieve the promotion applied on a line item, and not the other way around. - -### Retrieve with Query - -To retrieve the carts that a promotion is applied on with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `carts.*` in `fields`: - -To retrieve the promotion of a line item adjustment, pass `promotion.*` in `fields`. - -### query.graph - -```ts -const { data: promotions } = await query.graph({ - entity: "promotion", - fields: [ - "carts.*", - ], -}) - -// promotions[0].carts -``` - -### useQueryGraphStep - -```ts -import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -const { data: promotions } = useQueryGraphStep({ - entity: "promotion", - fields: [ - "carts.*", - ], -}) - -// promotions[0].carts -``` - -### Manage with Link - -To manage the promotions of a cart, use [Link](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/link/index.html.md): - -### link.create - -```ts -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -// ... - -await link.create({ - [Modules.CART]: { - cart_id: "cart_123", - }, - [Modules.PROMOTION]: { - promotion_id: "promo_123", - }, -}) -``` - -### createRemoteLinkStep - -```ts -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -import { createRemoteLinkStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -createRemoteLinkStep({ - [Modules.CART]: { - cart_id: "cart_123", - }, - [Modules.PROMOTION]: { - promotion_id: "promo_123", - }, -}) -``` - -*** - -## Order Module - -An order is associated with the promotion applied on it. Medusa defines a link between the `Order` and `Promotion` data models. - -![A diagram showcasing an example of how data models from the Order and Promotion modules are linked](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1716555015/Medusa%20Resources/order-promotion_dgjzzd.jpg) - -### Retrieve with Query - -To retrieve the orders a promotion is applied on with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `orders.*` in `fields`: - -### query.graph - -```ts -const { data: promotions } = await query.graph({ - entity: "promotion", - fields: [ - "orders.*", - ], -}) - -// promotions[0].orders -``` - -### useQueryGraphStep - -```ts -import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -const { data: promotions } = useQueryGraphStep({ - entity: "promotion", - fields: [ - "orders.*", - ], -}) - -// promotions[0].orders -``` - -### Manage with Link - -To manage the promotion of an order, use [Link](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/link/index.html.md): - -### link.create - -```ts -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -// ... - -await link.create({ - [Modules.ORDER]: { - order_id: "order_123", - }, - [Modules.PROMOTION]: { - promotion_id: "promo_123", - }, -}) -``` - -### createRemoteLinkStep - -```ts -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -import { createRemoteLinkStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -createRemoteLinkStep({ - [Modules.ORDER]: { - order_id: "order_123", - }, - [Modules.PROMOTION]: { - promotion_id: "promo_123", - }, -}) -``` - - # Links between Region Module and Other Modules This document showcases the module links defined between the Region Module and other Commerce Modules. @@ -28405,6 +27077,1400 @@ By combining configurations of shipment requirements and inventory management, y |Item that doesn't require shipping and its variant inventory isn't managed by Medusa.||| +# Product Variant Inventory + +# Product Variant Inventory + +In this guide, you'll learn about the inventory management features related to product variants. + +Refer to this [Medusa Admin User Guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/user-guide/products/variants#manage-product-variant-inventory/index.html.md) to learn how to manage inventory of product variants. + +## Configure Inventory Management of Product Variants + +A product variant, represented by the [ProductVariant](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/product/models/ProductVariant/index.html.md) data model, has a `manage_inventory` field that's disabled by default. This field indicates whether you'll manage the inventory quantity of the product variant in the Medusa application. You can also keep `manage_inventory` disabled if you manage the product's inventory in an external system, such as an ERP. + +The Product Module doesn't provide inventory-management features. Instead, the Medusa application uses the [Inventory Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/inventory/index.html.md) to manage inventory for products and variants. When `manage_inventory` is disabled, the Medusa application always considers the product variant to be in stock. This is useful if your product's variants aren't items that can be stocked, such as digital products, or they don't have a limited stock quantity. + +When `manage_inventory` is enabled, the Medusa application tracks the inventory of the product variant using the [Inventory Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/inventory/index.html.md). For example, when a customer purchases a product variant, the Medusa application decrements the stocked quantity of the product variant. + +*** + +## How the Medusa Application Manages Inventory + +When a product variant has `manage_inventory` enabled, the Medusa application creates an inventory item using the [Inventory Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/inventory/index.html.md) and links it to the product variant. + +![Diagram showcasing the link between a product variant and its inventory item](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1709652779/Medusa%20Resources/product-inventory_kmjnud.jpg) + +The inventory item has one or more locations, called inventory levels, that represent the stock quantity of the product variant at a specific location. This allows you to manage inventory across multiple warehouses, such as a warehouse in the US and another in Europe. + +![Diagram showcasing the link between a variant and its inventory item, and the inventory item's level.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1738580390/Medusa%20Resources/variant-inventory-level_bbee2t.jpg) + +Learn more about inventory concepts in the [Inventory Module's documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/inventory/concepts/index.html.md). + +The Medusa application represents and manages stock locations using the [Stock Location Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/stock-location/index.html.md). It creates a read-only link between the `InventoryLevel` and `StockLocation` data models so that it can retrieve the stock location of an inventory level. + +![Diagram showcasing the read-only link between an inventory level and a stock location](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1738582163/Medusa%20Resources/inventory-level-stock_amxfg5.jpg) + +Learn more about the Stock Location Module in the [Stock Location Module's documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/stock-location/concepts/index.html.md). + +### Product Inventory in Storefronts + +When a storefront sends a request to the Medusa application, it must always pass a [publishable API key](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/sales-channel/publishable-api-keys/index.html.md) in the request header. This API key specifies the sales channels, available through the [Sales Channel Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/sales-channel/index.html.md), of the storefront. + +The Medusa application links sales channels to stock locations, indicating the locations available for a specific sales channel. So, all inventory-related operations are scoped by the sales channel and its associated stock locations. + +For example, the availability of a product variant is determined by the `stocked_quantity` of its inventory level at the stock location linked to the storefront's sales channel. + +![Diagram showcasing the overall relations between inventory, stock location, and sales channel concepts](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1738582163/Medusa%20Resources/inventory-stock-sales_fknoxw.jpg) + +*** + +## Variant Back Orders + +Product variants have an `allow_backorder` field that's disabled by default. When enabled, the Medusa application allows customers to purchase the product variant even when it's out of stock. Use this when your product variant is available through on-demand or pre-order purchase. + +You can also allow customers to subscribe to restock notifications of a product variant as explained in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/recipes/commerce-automation/restock-notification/index.html.md). + +*** + +## Additional Resources + +The following guides provide more details on inventory management in the Medusa application: + +- [Inventory Kits in the Inventory Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/inventory/inventory-kit/index.html.md): Learn how you can implement bundled or multi-part products through the Inventory Module. +- [Configure Selling Products](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/product/selling-products/index.html.md): Learn how to use inventory management to support different use cases when selling products. +- [Inventory in Flows](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/inventory/inventory-in-flows/index.html.md): Learn how Medusa utilizes inventory management in different flows. +- [Storefront guide: how to retrieve a product variant's inventory details](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/storefront-development/products/inventory/index.html.md). + + +# Account Holders and Saved Payment Methods + +In this documentation, you'll learn about account holders, and how they're used to save payment methods in third-party payment providers. + +Account holders are available starting from Medusa `v2.5.0`. + +## What's an Account Holder? + +An account holder represents a customer that can have saved payment methods in a third-party service. It's represented by the `AccountHolder` data model. + +It holds fields retrieved from the third-party provider, such as: + +- `external_id`: The ID of the equivalent customer or account holder in the third-party provider. +- `data`: Data returned by the payment provider when the account holder is created. + +A payment provider that supports saving payment methods for customers would create the equivalent of an account holder in the third-party provider. Then, whenever a payment method is saved, it would be saved under the account holder in the third-party provider. + +### Relation between Account Holder and Customer + +The Medusa application creates a link between the [Customer](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/customer/models/Customer/index.html.md) data model of the [Customer Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/customer/index.html.md) and the `AccountHolder` data model of the Payment Module. + +This link indicates that a customer can have more than one account holder, each representing saved payment methods in different payment providers. + +Learn more about this link in the [Link to Other Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/payment/links-to-other-modules/index.html.md) guide. + +*** + +## Save Payment Methods + +If a payment provider supports saving payment methods for a customer, they must implement the following methods: + +- `createAccountHolder`: Creates an account holder in the payment provider. The Payment Module uses this method before creating the account holder in Medusa, and uses the returned data to set fields like `external_id` and `data` in the created `AccountHolder` record. +- `deleteAccountHolder`: Deletes an account holder in the payment provider. The Payment Module uses this method when an account holder is deleted in Medusa. +- `savePaymentMethod`: Saves a payment method for an account holder in the payment provider. +- `listPaymentMethods`: Lists saved payment methods in the third-party service for an account holder. This is useful when displaying the customer's saved payment methods in the storefront. + +Learn more about implementing these methods in the [Create Payment Provider guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/payment/provider/index.html.md). + +*** + +## Account Holder in Medusa Payment Flows + +In the Medusa application, when a payment session is created for a registered customer, the Medusa application uses the Payment Module to create an account holder for the customer. + +Consequently, the Payment Module uses the payment provider to create an account holder in the third-party service, then creates the account holder in Medusa. + +This flow is only supported if the chosen payment provider has implemented the necessary [save payment methods](#save-payment-methods). + + +# Links between Payment Module and Other Modules + +This document showcases the module links defined between the Payment Module and other Commerce Modules. + +## Summary + +The Payment Module has the following links to other modules: + +|First Data Model|Second Data Model|Type|Description| +|---|---|---|---| +| in ||Stored - one-to-one|| +| in ||Stored - many-to-many|| +| in ||Stored - one-to-many|| +| in ||Stored - one-to-many|| +| in ||Stored - one-to-many|| +| in ||Stored - many-to-many|| + +*** + +## Cart Module + +The Cart Module provides cart-related features, but not payment processing. + +Medusa defines a link between the `Cart` and `PaymentCollection` data models. A cart has a payment collection which holds all the authorized payment sessions and payments made related to the cart. + +Learn more about this relation in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/payment/payment-collection#usage-with-the-cart-module/index.html.md). + +### Retrieve with Query + +To retrieve the cart associated with the payment collection with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `cart.*` in `fields`: + +### query.graph + +```ts +const { data: paymentCollections } = await query.graph({ + entity: "payment_collection", + fields: [ + "cart.*", + ], +}) + +// paymentCollections[0].cart +``` + +### useQueryGraphStep + +```ts +import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +const { data: paymentCollections } = useQueryGraphStep({ + entity: "payment_collection", + fields: [ + "cart.*", + ], +}) + +// paymentCollections[0].cart +``` + +### Manage with Link + +To manage the payment collection of a cart, use [Link](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/link/index.html.md): + +### link.create + +```ts +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +// ... + +await link.create({ + [Modules.CART]: { + cart_id: "cart_123", + }, + [Modules.PAYMENT]: { + payment_collection_id: "paycol_123", + }, +}) +``` + +### createRemoteLinkStep + +```ts +import { createRemoteLinkStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +createRemoteLinkStep({ + [Modules.CART]: { + cart_id: "cart_123", + }, + [Modules.PAYMENT]: { + payment_collection_id: "paycol_123", + }, +}) +``` + +*** + +## Customer Module + +Medusa defines a link between the `Customer` and `AccountHolder` data models, allowing payment providers to save payment methods for a customer, if the payment provider supports it. + +This link is available starting from Medusa `v2.5.0`. + +### Retrieve with Query + +To retrieve the customer associated with an account holder with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `customer.*` in `fields`: + +### query.graph + +```ts +const { data: accountHolders } = await query.graph({ + entity: "account_holder", + fields: [ + "customer.*", + ], +}) + +// accountHolders[0].customer +``` + +### useQueryGraphStep + +```ts +import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +const { data: accountHolders } = useQueryGraphStep({ + entity: "account_holder", + fields: [ + "customer.*", + ], +}) + +// accountHolders[0].customer +``` + +### Manage with Link + +To manage the account holders of a customer, use [Link](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/link/index.html.md): + +### link.create + +```ts +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +// ... + +await link.create({ + [Modules.CUSTOMER]: { + customer_id: "cus_123", + }, + [Modules.PAYMENT]: { + account_holder_id: "acchld_123", + }, +}) +``` + +### createRemoteLinkStep + +```ts +import { createRemoteLinkStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +createRemoteLinkStep({ + [Modules.CUSTOMER]: { + customer_id: "cus_123", + }, + [Modules.PAYMENT]: { + account_holder_id: "acchld_123", + }, +}) +``` + +*** + +## Order Module + +An order's payment details are stored in a payment collection. This also applies for claims and exchanges. + +So, Medusa defines links between the `PaymentCollection` data model and the `Order`, `OrderClaim`, and `OrderExchange` data models. + +![A diagram showcasing an example of how data models from the Order and Payment modules are linked](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1716554726/Medusa%20Resources/order-payment_ubdwok.jpg) + +### Retrieve with Query + +To retrieve the order of a payment collection with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `order.*` in `fields`: + +### query.graph + +```ts +const { data: paymentCollections } = await query.graph({ + entity: "payment_collection", + fields: [ + "order.*", + ], +}) + +// paymentCollections[0].order +``` + +### useQueryGraphStep + +```ts +import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +const { data: paymentCollections } = useQueryGraphStep({ + entity: "payment_collection", + fields: [ + "order.*", + ], +}) + +// paymentCollections[0].order +``` + +### Manage with Link + +To manage the payment collections of an order, use [Link](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/link/index.html.md): + +### link.create + +```ts +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +// ... + +await link.create({ + [Modules.ORDER]: { + order_id: "order_123", + }, + [Modules.PAYMENT]: { + payment_collection_id: "paycol_123", + }, +}) +``` + +### createRemoteLinkStep + +```ts +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" +import { createRemoteLinkStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +createRemoteLinkStep({ + [Modules.ORDER]: { + order_id: "order_123", + }, + [Modules.PAYMENT]: { + payment_collection_id: "paycol_123", + }, +}) +``` + +*** + +## Region Module + +You can specify for each region which payment providers are available. The Medusa application defines a link between the `PaymentProvider` and the `Region` data models. + +![A diagram showcasing an example of how resources from the Payment and Region modules are linked](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711569520/Medusa%20Resources/payment-region_jyo2dz.jpg) + +This increases the flexibility of your store. For example, you only show during checkout the payment providers associated with the cart's region. + +### Retrieve with Query + +To retrieve the regions of a payment provider with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `regions.*` in `fields`: + +### query.graph + +```ts +const { data: paymentProviders } = await query.graph({ + entity: "payment_provider", + fields: [ + "regions.*", + ], +}) + +// paymentProviders[0].regions +``` + +### useQueryGraphStep + +```ts +import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +const { data: paymentProviders } = useQueryGraphStep({ + entity: "payment_provider", + fields: [ + "regions.*", + ], +}) + +// paymentProviders[0].regions +``` + +### Manage with Link + +To manage the payment providers in a region, use [Link](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/link/index.html.md): + +### link.create + +```ts +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +// ... + +await link.create({ + [Modules.REGION]: { + region_id: "reg_123", + }, + [Modules.PAYMENT]: { + payment_provider_id: "pp_stripe_stripe", + }, +}) +``` + +### createRemoteLinkStep + +```ts +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" +import { createRemoteLinkStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +createRemoteLinkStep({ + [Modules.REGION]: { + region_id: "reg_123", + }, + [Modules.PAYMENT]: { + payment_provider_id: "pp_stripe_stripe", + }, +}) +``` + + +# Payment Module Options + +In this document, you'll learn about the options of the Payment Module. + +## All Module Options + +|Option|Description|Required|Default| +|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| +|\`webhook\_delay\`|A number indicating the delay in milliseconds before processing a webhook event.|No|\`5000\`| +|\`webhook\_retries\`|The number of times to retry the webhook event processing in case of an error.|No|\`3\`| +|\`providers\`|An array of payment providers to install and register. Learn more |No|-| + +*** + +## providers Option + +The `providers` option is an array of payment module providers. + +When the Medusa application starts, these providers are registered and can be used to process payments. + +For example: + +```ts title="medusa-config.ts" +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +// ... + +module.exports = defineConfig({ + // ... + modules: [ + { + resolve: "@medusajs/medusa/payment", + options: { + providers: [ + { + resolve: "@medusajs/medusa/payment-stripe", + id: "stripe", + options: { + // ... + }, + }, + ], + }, + }, + ], +}) +``` + +The `providers` option is an array of objects that accept the following properties: + +- `resolve`: A string indicating the package name of the module provider or the path to it relative to the `src` directory. +- `id`: A string indicating the provider's unique name or ID. +- `options`: An optional object of the module provider's options. + + +# Payment + +In this document, you’ll learn what a payment is and how it's created, captured, and refunded. + +## What's a Payment? + +When a payment session is authorized, a payment, represented by the [Payment data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/payment/models/Payment/index.html.md), is created. This payment can later be captured or refunded. + +A payment carries many of the data and relations of a payment session: + +- It belongs to the same payment collection. +- It’s associated with the same payment provider, which handles further payment processing. +- It stores the payment session’s `data` property in its `data` property, as it’s still useful for the payment provider’s processing. + +*** + +## Capture Payments + +When a payment is captured, a capture, represented by the [Capture data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/payment/models/Capture/index.html.md), is created. It holds details related to the capture, such as the amount, the capture date, and more. + +The payment can also be captured incrementally, each time a capture record is created for that amount. + +![A diagram showcasing how a payment's multiple captures are stored](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711565445/Medusa%20Resources/payment-capture_f5fve1.jpg) + +*** + +## Refund Payments + +When a payment is refunded, a refund, represented by the [Refund data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/payment/models/Refund/index.html.md), is created. It holds details related to the refund, such as the amount, refund date, and more. + +A payment can be refunded multiple times, and each time a refund record is created. + +![A diagram showcasing how a payment's multiple refunds are stored](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711565555/Medusa%20Resources/payment-refund_lgfvyy.jpg) + + +# Payment Collection + +In this document, you’ll learn what a payment collection is and how the Medusa application uses it with the Cart Module. + +## What's a Payment Collection? + +A payment collection stores payment details related to a resource, such as a cart or an order. It’s represented by the [PaymentCollection data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/payment/models/PaymentCollection/index.html.md). + +Every purchase or request for payment starts with a payment collection. The collection holds details necessary to complete the payment, including: + +- The [payment sessions](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/payment/payment-session/index.html.md) that represents the payment amount to authorize. +- The [payments](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/payment/payment/index.html.md) that are created when a payment session is authorized. They can be captured and refunded. +- The [payment providers](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/payment/payment-provider/index.html.md) that handle the processing of each payment session, including the authorization, capture, and refund. + +*** + +## Multiple Payments + +The payment collection supports multiple payment sessions and payments. + +You can use this to accept payments in increments or split payments across payment providers. + +![Diagram showcasing how a payment collection can have multiple payment sessions and payments](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711554695/Medusa%20Resources/payment-collection-multiple-payments_oi3z3n.jpg) + +*** + +## Usage with the Cart Module + +The Cart Module provides cart management features. However, it doesn’t provide any features related to accepting payment. + +During checkout, the Medusa application links a cart to a payment collection, which will be used for further payment processing. + +It also implements the payment flow during checkout as explained in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/payment/payment-flow/index.html.md). + +![Diagram showcasing the relation between the Payment and Cart modules](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711537849/Medusa%20Resources/cart-payment_ixziqm.jpg) + + +# Accept Payment Flow + +In this document, you’ll learn how to implement an accept-payment flow using workflows or the Payment Module's main service. + +It's highly recommended to use Medusa's workflows to implement this flow. Use the Payment Module's main service for more complex cases. + +For a guide on how to implement this flow in the storefront, check out [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/storefront-development/checkout/payment/index.html.md). + +## Flow Overview + +![A diagram showcasing the payment flow's steps](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711566781/Medusa%20Resources/payment-flow_jblrvw.jpg) + +*** + +## 1. Create a Payment Collection + +A payment collection holds all details related to a resource’s payment operations. So, you start off by creating a payment collection. + +For example: + +### Using Workflow + +```ts +import { createPaymentCollectionForCartWorkflow } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +await createPaymentCollectionForCartWorkflow(req.scope) + .run({ + input: { + cart_id: "cart_123", + }, + }) +``` + +### Using Service + +```ts +const paymentCollection = + await paymentModuleService.createPaymentCollections({ + currency_code: "usd", + amount: 5000, + }) +``` + +*** + +## 2. Create Payment Sessions + +The payment collection has one or more payment sessions, each being a payment amount to be authorized by a payment provider. + +So, after creating the payment collection, create at least one payment session for a provider. + +For example: + +### Using Workflow + +```ts +import { createPaymentSessionsWorkflow } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +const { result: paymentSesion } = await createPaymentSessionsWorkflow(req.scope) + .run({ + input: { + payment_collection_id: "paycol_123", + provider_id: "stripe", + }, + }) +``` + +### Using Service + +```ts +const paymentSession = + await paymentModuleService.createPaymentSession( + paymentCollection.id, + { + provider_id: "stripe", + currency_code: "usd", + amount: 5000, + data: { + // any necessary data for the + // payment provider + }, + } + ) +``` + +*** + +## 3. Authorize Payment Session + +Once the customer chooses a payment session, start the authorization process. This may involve some action performed by the third-party payment provider, such as entering a 3DS code. + +For example: + +### Using Step + +```ts +import { authorizePaymentSessionStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +authorizePaymentSessionStep({ + id: "payses_123", + context: {}, +}) +``` + +### Using Service + +```ts +const payment = authorizePaymentSessionStep({ + id: "payses_123", + context: {}, +}) +``` + +When the payment authorization is successful, a payment is created and returned. + +### Handling Additional Action + +If you used the `authorizePaymentSessionStep`, you don't need to implement this logic as it's implemented in the step. + +If the payment authorization isn’t successful, whether because it requires additional action or for another reason, the method updates the payment session with the new status and throws an error. + +In that case, you can catch that error and, if the session's `status` property is `requires_more`, handle the additional action, then retry the authorization. + +For example: + +```ts +try { + const payment = + await paymentModuleService.authorizePaymentSession( + paymentSession.id, + {} + ) +} catch (e) { + // retrieve the payment session again + const updatedPaymentSession = ( + await paymentModuleService.listPaymentSessions({ + id: [paymentSession.id], + }) + )[0] + + if (updatedPaymentSession.status === "requires_more") { + // TODO perform required action + // TODO authorize payment again. + } +} +``` + +*** + +## 4. Payment Flow Complete + +The payment flow is complete once the payment session is authorized and the payment is created. + +You can then: + +- Capture the payment either using the [capturePaymentWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/capturePaymentWorkflow/index.html.md) or [capturePayment method](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/payment/capturePayment/index.html.md). +- Refund captured amounts using the [refundPaymentWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/refundPaymentWorkflow/index.html.md) or [refundPayment method](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/payment/refundPayment/index.html.md). + +Some payment providers allow capturing the payment automatically once it’s authorized. In that case, you don’t need to do it manually. + + +# Webhook Events + +In this document, you’ll learn how the Payment Module supports listening to webhook events. + +## What's a Webhook Event? + +A webhook event is sent from a third-party payment provider to your application. It indicates a change in a payment’s status. + +This is useful in many cases such as when a payment is being processed asynchronously or when a request is interrupted and the payment provider is sending details on the process later. + +*** + +## getWebhookActionAndData Method + +The Payment Module’s main service has a [getWebhookActionAndData method](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/payment/getWebhookActionAndData/index.html.md) used to handle incoming webhook events from third-party payment services. The method delegates the handling to the associated payment provider, which returns the event's details. + +Medusa implements a webhook listener route at the `/hooks/payment/[identifier]_[provider]` API route, where: + +- `[identifier]` is the `identifier` static property defined in the payment provider. For example, `stripe`. +- `[provider]` is the ID of the provider. For example, `stripe`. + +For example, when integrating basic Stripe payments with the [Stripe Module Provider](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/payment/payment-provider/stripe/index.html.md), the webhook listener route is `/hooks/payment/stripe_stripe`. If you're integrating Stripe's Bancontact payments, the webhook listener route is `/hooks/payment/stripe-bancontact_stripe`. + +Use that webhook listener in your third-party payment provider's configurations. + +![A diagram showcasing the steps of how the getWebhookActionAndData method words](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711567415/Medusa%20Resources/payment-webhook_seaocg.jpg) + +If the event's details indicate that the payment should be authorized, then the [authorizePaymentSession method of the main service](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/payment/authorizePaymentSession/index.html.md) is executed on the specified payment session. + +If the event's details indicate that the payment should be captured, then the [capturePayment method of the main service](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/payment/capturePayment/index.html.md) is executed on the payment of the specified payment session. + +### Actions After Webhook Payment Processing + +After the payment webhook actions are processed and the payment is authorized or captured, the Medusa application completes the cart associated with the payment's collection if it's not completed yet. + + +# Payment Session + +In this document, you’ll learn what a payment session is. + +## What's a Payment Session? + +A payment session, represented by the [PaymentSession data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/payment/models/PaymentSession/index.html.md), is a payment amount to be authorized. It’s associated with a payment provider that handles authorizing it. + +A payment collection can have multiple payment sessions. Using this feature, you can implement payment in installments or payments using multiple providers. + +![Diagram showcasing how every payment session has a different payment provider](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711565056/Medusa%20Resources/payment-session-provider_guxzqt.jpg) + +*** + +## data Property + +Payment providers may need additional data to process the payment later. The `PaymentSession` data model has a `data` property used to store that data. + +For example, the customer's ID in Stripe is stored in the `data` property. + +*** + +## Payment Session Status + +The `status` property of a payment session indicates its current status. Its value can be: + +- `pending`: The payment session is awaiting authorization. +- `requires_more`: The payment session requires an action before it’s authorized. For example, to enter a 3DS code. +- `authorized`: The payment session is authorized. +- `error`: An error occurred while authorizing the payment. +- `canceled`: The authorization of the payment session has been canceled. + + +# Application Method + +In this document, you'll learn what an application method is. + +## What is an Application Method? + +The [ApplicationMethod data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/promotion/models/ApplicationMethod/index.html.md) defines how a promotion is applied: + +|Property|Purpose| +|---|---| +|\`type\`|Does the promotion discount a fixed amount or a percentage?| +|\`target\_type\`|Is the promotion applied on a cart item, shipping method, or the entire order?| +|\`allocation\`|Is the discounted amount applied on each item or split between the applicable items?| + +## Target Promotion Rules + +When the promotion is applied to a cart item or a shipping method, you can restrict which items/shipping methods the promotion is applied to. + +The `ApplicationMethod` data model has a collection of `PromotionRule` records to restrict which items or shipping methods the promotion applies to. The `target_rules` property represents this relation. + +![A diagram showcasing the target\_rules relation between the ApplicationMethod and PromotionRule data models](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1709898273/Medusa%20Resources/application-method-target-rules_hqaymz.jpg) + +In this example, the promotion is only applied on products in the cart having the SKU `SHIRT`. + +*** + +## Buy Promotion Rules + +When the promotion’s type is `buyget`, you must specify the “buy X” condition. For example, a cart must have two shirts before the promotion can be applied. + +The application method has a collection of `PromotionRule` items to define the “buy X” rule. The `buy_rules` property represents this relation. + +![A diagram showcasing the buy\_rules relation between the ApplicationMethod and PromotionRule data models](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1709898453/Medusa%20Resources/application-method-buy-rules_djjuhw.jpg) + +In this example, the cart must have two products with the SKU `SHIRT` for the promotion to be applied. + + +# Promotion Actions + +In this document, you’ll learn about promotion actions and how they’re computed using the [computeActions method](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/promotion/computeActions/index.html.md). + +## computeActions Method + +The Promotion Module's main service has a [computeActions method](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/promotion/computeActions/index.html.md) that returns an array of actions to perform on a cart when one or more promotions are applied. + +Actions inform you what adjustment must be made to a cart item or shipping method. Each action is an object having the `action` property indicating the type of action. + +*** + +## Action Types + +### `addItemAdjustment` Action + +The `addItemAdjustment` action indicates that an adjustment must be made to an item. For example, removing $5 off its amount. + +This action has the following format: + +```ts +export interface AddItemAdjustmentAction { + action: "addItemAdjustment" + item_id: string + amount: number + code: string + description?: string +} +``` + +This action means that a new record should be created of the `LineItemAdjustment` data model in the Cart Module, or `OrderLineItemAdjustment` data model in the Order Module. + +Refer to [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/promotion/interfaces/promotion.AddItemAdjustmentAction/index.html.md) for details on the object’s properties. + +### `removeItemAdjustment` Action + +The `removeItemAdjustment` action indicates that an adjustment must be removed from a line item. For example, remove the $5 discount. + +The `computeActions` method accepts any previous item adjustments in the `items` property of the second parameter. + +This action has the following format: + +```ts +export interface RemoveItemAdjustmentAction { + action: "removeItemAdjustment" + adjustment_id: string + description?: string + code: string +} +``` + +This action means that a new record should be removed of the `LineItemAdjustment` (or `OrderLineItemAdjustment`) with the specified ID in the `adjustment_id` property. + +Refer to [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/promotion/interfaces/promotion.RemoveItemAdjustmentAction/index.html.md) for details on the object’s properties. + +### `addShippingMethodAdjustment` Action + +The `addShippingMethodAdjustment` action indicates that an adjustment must be made on a shipping method. For example, make the shipping method free. + +This action has the following format: + +```ts +export interface AddShippingMethodAdjustment { + action: "addShippingMethodAdjustment" + shipping_method_id: string + amount: number + code: string + description?: string +} +``` + +This action means that a new record should be created of the `ShippingMethodAdjustment` data model in the Cart Module, or `OrderShippingMethodAdjustment` data model in the Order Module. + +Refer to [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/promotion/interfaces/promotion.AddShippingMethodAdjustment/index.html.md) for details on the object’s properties. + +### `removeShippingMethodAdjustment` Action + +The `removeShippingMethodAdjustment` action indicates that an adjustment must be removed from a shipping method. For example, remove the free shipping discount. + +The `computeActions` method accepts any previous shipping method adjustments in the `shipping_methods` property of the second parameter. + +This action has the following format: + +```ts +export interface RemoveShippingMethodAdjustment { + action: "removeShippingMethodAdjustment" + adjustment_id: string + code: string +} +``` + +When the Medusa application receives this action type, it removes the `ShippingMethodAdjustment` (or `OrderShippingMethodAdjustment`) with the specified ID in the `adjustment_id` property. + +Refer to [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/promotion/interfaces/promotion.RemoveShippingMethodAdjustment/index.html.md) for details on the object’s properties. + +### `campaignBudgetExceeded` Action + +When the `campaignBudgetExceeded` action is returned, the promotions within a campaign can no longer be used as the campaign budget has been exceeded. + +This action has the following format: + +```ts +export interface CampaignBudgetExceededAction { + action: "campaignBudgetExceeded" + code: string +} +``` + +Refer to [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/promotion/interfaces/promotion.CampaignBudgetExceededAction/index.html.md) for details on the object’s properties. + + +# Campaign + +In this document, you'll learn about campaigns. + +Refer to this [Medusa Admin User Guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/user-guide/promotions/campaigns/index.html.md) to learn how to manage campaigns using the dashboard. + +## What is a Campaign? + +A [Campaign](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/promotion/models/Campaign/index.html.md) combines promotions under the same conditions, such as start and end dates. + +![A diagram showcasing the relation between the Campaign and Promotion data models](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1709899225/Medusa%20Resources/campagin-promotion_hh3qsi.jpg) + +*** + +## Campaign Limits + +Each campaign has a budget represented by the [CampaignBudget data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/promotion/models/CampaignBudget/index.html.md). The budget limits how many times the promotion can be used. + +There are two types of budgets: + +- `spend`: An amount that, when crossed, the promotion becomes unusable. For example, if the amount limit is set to `$100`, and the total amount of usage of this promotion crosses that threshold, the promotion can no longer be applied. +- `usage`: The number of times that a promotion can be used. For example, if the usage limit is set to `10`, the promotion can be used only 10 times by customers. After that, it can no longer be applied. + +![A diagram showcasing the relation between the Campaign and CampaignBudget data models](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1709899463/Medusa%20Resources/campagin-budget_rvqlmi.jpg) + + +# Promotion Concepts + +In this guide, you’ll learn about the main promotion and rule concepts in the Promotion Module. + +Refer to this [Medusa Admin User Guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/user-guide/promotions/index.html.md) to learn how to manage promotions using the dashboard. + +## What is a Promotion? + +A promotion, represented by the [Promotion data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/promotion/models/Promotion/index.html.md), is a discount that can be applied on cart items, shipping methods, or entire orders. + +A promotion has two types: + +- `standard`: A standard promotion with rules. +- `buyget`: “A buy X get Y” promotion with rules. + +|\`standard\`|\`buyget\`| +|---|---| +|A coupon code that gives customers 10% off their entire order.|Buy two shirts and get another for free.| +|A coupon code that gives customers $15 off any shirt in their order.|Buy two shirts and get 10% off the entire order.| +|A discount applied automatically for VIP customers that removes 10% off their shipping method’s amount.|Spend $100 and get free shipping.| + +The Medusa Admin UI may not provide a way to create each of these promotion examples. However, they are supported by the Promotion Module and Medusa's workflows and API routes. + +*** + +## Promotion Rules + +A promotion can be restricted by a set of rules, each rule is represented by the [PromotionRule data model](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/promotion/models/PromotionRule/index.html.md). + +For example, you can create a promotion that only customers of the `VIP` customer group can use. + +![A diagram showcasing the relation between Promotion and PromotionRule](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1709833196/Medusa%20Resources/promotion-promotion-rule_msbx0w.jpg) + +A `PromotionRule`'s `attribute` property indicates the property's name to which this rule is applied. For example, `customer_group_id`. + +The expected value for the attribute is stored in the `PromotionRuleValue` data model. So, a rule can have multiple values. + +When testing whether a promotion can be applied to a cart, the rule's `attribute` property and its values are tested on the cart itself. + +For example, the cart's customer must be part of the customer group(s) indicated in the promotion rule's value. + +### Flexible Rules + +The `PromotionRule`'s `operator` property adds more flexibility to the rule’s condition rather than simple equality (`eq`). + +For example, to restrict the promotion to only `VIP` and `B2B` customer groups: + +- Add a `PromotionRule` record with its `attribute` property set to `customer_group_id` and `operator` property to `in`. +- Add two `PromotionRuleValue` records associated with the rule: one with the value `VIP` and the other `B2B`. + +![A diagram showcasing the relation between PromotionRule and PromotionRuleValue when a rule has multiple values](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1709897383/Medusa%20Resources/promotion-promotion-rule-multiple_hctpmt.jpg) + +In this case, a customer’s group must be in the `VIP` and `B2B` set of values to use the promotion. + +*** + +## How to Apply Rules on a Promotion? + +### Using Workflows + +If you're managing promotions using [Medusa's workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/medusa-workflows-reference/index.html.md) or the API routes that use them, you can specify rules for the promotion or its [application method](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/promotion/application-method/index.html.md). + +For example, if you're creating a promotion using the [createPromotionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/medusa-workflows/createPromotionsWorkflow/index.html.md): + +```ts +const { result } = await createPromotionsWorkflow(container) + .run({ + input: { + promotionsData: [{ + code: "10OFF", + type: "standard", + status: "active", + application_method: { + type: "percentage", + target_type: "items", + allocation: "across", + value: 10, + currency_code: "usd", + }, + rules: [ + { + attribute: "customer.group.id", + operator: "eq", + values: [ + "cusgrp_123", + ], + }, + ], + }], + }, + }) +``` + +In this example, the promotion is restricted to customers with the `cusgrp_123` customer group. + +### Using Promotion Module's Service + +For most use cases, it's recommended to use [workflows](#using-workflows) instead of directly using the module's service. + +If you're managing promotions using the Promotion Module's service, you can specify rules for the promotion or its [application method](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/promotion/application-method/index.html.md) in its methods. + +For example, if you're creating a promotion with the [createPromotions](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/references/promotion/createPromotions/index.html.md) method: + +```ts +const promotions = await promotionModuleService.createPromotions([ + { + code: "50OFF", + type: "standard", + status: "active", + application_method: { + type: "percentage", + target_type: "items", + value: 50, + }, + rules: [ + { + attribute: "customer.group.id", + operator: "eq", + values: [ + "cusgrp_123", + ], + }, + ], + }, +]) +``` + +In this example, the promotion is restricted to customers with the `cusgrp_123` customer group. + +### How is the Promotion Rule Applied? + +A promotion is applied on a resource if its attributes match the promotion's rules. + +For example, consider you have the following promotion with a rule that restricts the promotion to a specific customer: + +```json +{ + "code": "10OFF", + "type": "standard", + "status": "active", + "application_method": { + "type": "percentage", + "target_type": "items", + "allocation": "across", + "value": 10, + "currency_code": "usd" + }, + "rules": [ + { + "attribute": "customer_id", + "operator": "eq", + "values": [ + "cus_123" + ] + } + ] +} +``` + +When you try to apply this promotion on a cart, the cart's `customer_id` is compared to the promotion rule's value based on the specified operator. So, the promotion will only be applied if the cart's `customer_id` is equal to `cus_123`. + + +# Links between Promotion Module and Other Modules + +This document showcases the module links defined between the Promotion Module and other Commerce Modules. + +## Summary + +The Promotion Module has the following links to other modules: + +Read-only links are used to query data across modules, but the relations aren't stored in a pivot table in the database. + +|First Data Model|Second Data Model|Type|Description| +|---|---|---|---| +| in ||Stored - many-to-many|| +| in ||Read-only - has one|| +| in ||Stored - many-to-many|| + +*** + +## Cart Module + +A promotion can be applied on line items and shipping methods of a cart. Medusa defines a link between the `Cart` and `Promotion` data models. + +![A diagram showcasing an example of how data models from the Cart and Promotion modules are linked](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711538015/Medusa%20Resources/cart-promotion_kuh9vm.jpg) + +Medusa also defines a read-only link between the [Cart Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/cart/index.html.md)'s `LineItemAdjustment` data model and the `Promotion` data model. Because the link is read-only from the `LineItemAdjustment`'s side, you can only retrieve the promotion applied on a line item, and not the other way around. + +### Retrieve with Query + +To retrieve the carts that a promotion is applied on with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `carts.*` in `fields`: + +To retrieve the promotion of a line item adjustment, pass `promotion.*` in `fields`. + +### query.graph + +```ts +const { data: promotions } = await query.graph({ + entity: "promotion", + fields: [ + "carts.*", + ], +}) + +// promotions[0].carts +``` + +### useQueryGraphStep + +```ts +import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +const { data: promotions } = useQueryGraphStep({ + entity: "promotion", + fields: [ + "carts.*", + ], +}) + +// promotions[0].carts +``` + +### Manage with Link + +To manage the promotions of a cart, use [Link](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/link/index.html.md): + +### link.create + +```ts +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +// ... + +await link.create({ + [Modules.CART]: { + cart_id: "cart_123", + }, + [Modules.PROMOTION]: { + promotion_id: "promo_123", + }, +}) +``` + +### createRemoteLinkStep + +```ts +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" +import { createRemoteLinkStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +createRemoteLinkStep({ + [Modules.CART]: { + cart_id: "cart_123", + }, + [Modules.PROMOTION]: { + promotion_id: "promo_123", + }, +}) +``` + +*** + +## Order Module + +An order is associated with the promotion applied on it. Medusa defines a link between the `Order` and `Promotion` data models. + +![A diagram showcasing an example of how data models from the Order and Promotion modules are linked](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1716555015/Medusa%20Resources/order-promotion_dgjzzd.jpg) + +### Retrieve with Query + +To retrieve the orders a promotion is applied on with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `orders.*` in `fields`: + +### query.graph + +```ts +const { data: promotions } = await query.graph({ + entity: "promotion", + fields: [ + "orders.*", + ], +}) + +// promotions[0].orders +``` + +### useQueryGraphStep + +```ts +import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +const { data: promotions } = useQueryGraphStep({ + entity: "promotion", + fields: [ + "orders.*", + ], +}) + +// promotions[0].orders +``` + +### Manage with Link + +To manage the promotion of an order, use [Link](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/link/index.html.md): + +### link.create + +```ts +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +// ... + +await link.create({ + [Modules.ORDER]: { + order_id: "order_123", + }, + [Modules.PROMOTION]: { + promotion_id: "promo_123", + }, +}) +``` + +### createRemoteLinkStep + +```ts +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" +import { createRemoteLinkStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +createRemoteLinkStep({ + [Modules.ORDER]: { + order_id: "order_123", + }, + [Modules.PROMOTION]: { + promotion_id: "promo_123", + }, +}) +``` + + +# Payment Module Provider + +In this document, you’ll learn what a payment module provider is. + +Refer to this [Medusa Admin User Guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/user-guide/settings/regions/index.html.md) to learn how to manage the payment providers available in a region using the dashboard. + +## What's a Payment Module Provider? + +A payment module provider registers a payment provider that handles payment processing in the Medusa application. It integrates third-party payment providers, such as Stripe. + +To authorize a payment amount with a payment provider, a payment session is created and associated with that payment provider. The payment provider is then used to handle the authorization. + +After the payment session is authorized, the payment provider is associated with the resulting payment and handles its payment processing, such as to capture or refund payment. + +### List of Payment Module Providers + +- [Stripe](https://docs.medusajs.com/commerce-modules/payment/payment-provider/stripe/index.html.md) + +*** + +## System Payment Provider + +The Payment Module provides a `system` payment provider that acts as a placeholder payment provider. + +It doesn’t handle payment processing and delegates that to the merchant. It acts similarly to a cash-on-delivery (COD) payment method. + +*** + +## How are Payment Providers Created? + +A payment provider is a module whose main service extends the `AbstractPaymentProvider` imported from `@medusajs/framework/utils`. + +Refer to [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/payment/provider/index.html.md) on how to create a payment provider for the Payment Module. + +*** + +## Configure Payment Providers + +The Payment Module accepts a `providers` option that allows you to register providers in your application. + +Learn more about this option in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/payment/module-options#providers/index.html.md). + +*** + +## PaymentProvider Data Model + +When the Medusa application starts and registers the payment providers, it also creates a record of the `PaymentProvider` data model if none exists. + +This data model is used to reference a payment provider and determine whether it’s installed in the application. + + # Publishable API Keys with Sales Channels In this document, you’ll learn what publishable API keys are and how to use them with sales channels. @@ -28777,72 +28843,6 @@ createRemoteLinkStep({ ``` -# Product Variant Inventory - -# Product Variant Inventory - -In this guide, you'll learn about the inventory management features related to product variants. - -Refer to this [Medusa Admin User Guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/user-guide/products/variants#manage-product-variant-inventory/index.html.md) to learn how to manage inventory of product variants. - -## Configure Inventory Management of Product Variants - -A product variant, represented by the [ProductVariant](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/product/models/ProductVariant/index.html.md) data model, has a `manage_inventory` field that's disabled by default. This field indicates whether you'll manage the inventory quantity of the product variant in the Medusa application. You can also keep `manage_inventory` disabled if you manage the product's inventory in an external system, such as an ERP. - -The Product Module doesn't provide inventory-management features. Instead, the Medusa application uses the [Inventory Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/inventory/index.html.md) to manage inventory for products and variants. When `manage_inventory` is disabled, the Medusa application always considers the product variant to be in stock. This is useful if your product's variants aren't items that can be stocked, such as digital products, or they don't have a limited stock quantity. - -When `manage_inventory` is enabled, the Medusa application tracks the inventory of the product variant using the [Inventory Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/inventory/index.html.md). For example, when a customer purchases a product variant, the Medusa application decrements the stocked quantity of the product variant. - -*** - -## How the Medusa Application Manages Inventory - -When a product variant has `manage_inventory` enabled, the Medusa application creates an inventory item using the [Inventory Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/inventory/index.html.md) and links it to the product variant. - -![Diagram showcasing the link between a product variant and its inventory item](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1709652779/Medusa%20Resources/product-inventory_kmjnud.jpg) - -The inventory item has one or more locations, called inventory levels, that represent the stock quantity of the product variant at a specific location. This allows you to manage inventory across multiple warehouses, such as a warehouse in the US and another in Europe. - -![Diagram showcasing the link between a variant and its inventory item, and the inventory item's level.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1738580390/Medusa%20Resources/variant-inventory-level_bbee2t.jpg) - -Learn more about inventory concepts in the [Inventory Module's documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/inventory/concepts/index.html.md). - -The Medusa application represents and manages stock locations using the [Stock Location Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/stock-location/index.html.md). It creates a read-only link between the `InventoryLevel` and `StockLocation` data models so that it can retrieve the stock location of an inventory level. - -![Diagram showcasing the read-only link between an inventory level and a stock location](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1738582163/Medusa%20Resources/inventory-level-stock_amxfg5.jpg) - -Learn more about the Stock Location Module in the [Stock Location Module's documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/stock-location/concepts/index.html.md). - -### Product Inventory in Storefronts - -When a storefront sends a request to the Medusa application, it must always pass a [publishable API key](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/sales-channel/publishable-api-keys/index.html.md) in the request header. This API key specifies the sales channels, available through the [Sales Channel Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/sales-channel/index.html.md), of the storefront. - -The Medusa application links sales channels to stock locations, indicating the locations available for a specific sales channel. So, all inventory-related operations are scoped by the sales channel and its associated stock locations. - -For example, the availability of a product variant is determined by the `stocked_quantity` of its inventory level at the stock location linked to the storefront's sales channel. - -![Diagram showcasing the overall relations between inventory, stock location, and sales channel concepts](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1738582163/Medusa%20Resources/inventory-stock-sales_fknoxw.jpg) - -*** - -## Variant Back Orders - -Product variants have an `allow_backorder` field that's disabled by default. When enabled, the Medusa application allows customers to purchase the product variant even when it's out of stock. Use this when your product variant is available through on-demand or pre-order purchase. - -You can also allow customers to subscribe to restock notifications of a product variant as explained in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/recipes/commerce-automation/restock-notification/index.html.md). - -*** - -## Additional Resources - -The following guides provide more details on inventory management in the Medusa application: - -- [Inventory Kits in the Inventory Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/inventory/inventory-kit/index.html.md): Learn how you can implement bundled or multi-part products through the Inventory Module. -- [Configure Selling Products](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/product/selling-products/index.html.md): Learn how to use inventory management to support different use cases when selling products. -- [Inventory in Flows](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/inventory/inventory-in-flows/index.html.md): Learn how Medusa utilizes inventory management in different flows. -- [Storefront guide: how to retrieve a product variant's inventory details](https://docs.medusajs.com/resources/storefront-development/products/inventory/index.html.md). - - # Links between Stock Location Module and Other Modules This document showcases the module links defined between the Stock Location Module and other Commerce Modules. @@ -29073,6 +29073,63 @@ createRemoteLinkStep({ ``` +# Links between Store Module and Other Modules + +This document showcases the module links defined between the Store Module and other Commerce Modules. + +## Summary + +The Store Module has the following links to other modules: + +Read-only links are used to query data across modules, but the relations aren't stored in a pivot table in the database. + +|First Data Model|Second Data Model|Type|Description| +|---|---|---|---| +|| in |Read-only - has many|| + +*** + +## Currency Module + +The Store Module has a `Currency` data model that stores the supported currencies of a store. However, these currencies don't hold all the details of a currency, such as its name or symbol. + +Instead, Medusa defines a read-only link between the [Currency Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/currency/index.html.md)'s `Currency` data model and the Store Module's `StoreCurrency` data model. This means you can retrieve the details of a store's supported currencies, but you don't manage the links in a pivot table in the database. The currencies of a store are determined by the `currency_code` of the [Currency](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/store/models/Currency/index.html.md) data model in the Store Module (not in the Currency Module). + +### Retrieve with Query + +To retrieve the details of a store's currencies with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `supported_currencies.currency.*` in `fields`: + +### query.graph + +```ts +const { data: stores } = await query.graph({ + entity: "store", + fields: [ + "supported_currencies.currency.*", + ], +}) + +// stores[0].supported_currencies +``` + +### useQueryGraphStep + +```ts +import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" + +// ... + +const { data: stores } = useQueryGraphStep({ + entity: "store", + fields: [ + "supported_currencies.currency.*", + ], +}) + +// stores[0].supported_currencies +``` + + # Stock Location Concepts In this document, you’ll learn about the main concepts in the Stock Location Module. @@ -29090,43 +29147,6 @@ Medusa uses stock locations to provide inventory details, from the Inventory Mod The `StockLocationAddress` data model belongs to the `StockLocation` data model. It provides more detailed information of the location, such as country code or street address. -# User Module Options - -In this document, you'll learn about the options of the User Module. - -## Module Options - -```ts title="medusa-config.ts" -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -// ... - -module.exports = defineConfig({ - // ... - modules: [ - { - resolve: "@medusajs/user", - options: { - jwt_secret: process.env.JWT_SECRET, - }, - }, - ], -}) -``` - -|Option|Description|Required| -|---|---|---|---|---| -|\`jwt\_secret\`|A string indicating the secret used to sign the invite tokens.|Yes| - -### Environment Variables - -Make sure to add the necessary environment variables for the above options in `.env`: - -```bash -JWT_SECRET=supersecret -``` - - # User Creation Flows In this document, learn the different ways to create a user using the User Module. @@ -29207,15 +29227,11 @@ if (!count) { ``` -# Tax Module Options +# User Module Options -In this document, you'll learn about the options of the Tax Module. +In this document, you'll learn about the options of the User Module. -## providers - -The `providers` option is an array of either tax module providers or path to a file that defines a tax provider. - -When the Medusa application starts, these providers are registered and can be used to retrieve tax lines. +## Module Options ```ts title="medusa-config.ts" import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" @@ -29226,28 +29242,26 @@ module.exports = defineConfig({ // ... modules: [ { - resolve: "@medusajs/tax", + resolve: "@medusajs/user", options: { - providers: [ - { - resolve: "./path/to/my-provider", - id: "my-provider", - options: { - // ... - }, - }, - ], + jwt_secret: process.env.JWT_SECRET, }, }, ], }) ``` -The objects in the array accept the following properties: +|Option|Description|Required| +|---|---|---|---|---| +|\`jwt\_secret\`|A string indicating the secret used to sign the invite tokens.|Yes| -- `resolve`: A string indicating the package name of the module provider or the path to it. -- `id`: A string indicating the provider's unique name or ID. -- `options`: An optional object of the module provider's options. +### Environment Variables + +Make sure to add the necessary environment variables for the above options in `.env`: + +```bash +JWT_SECRET=supersecret +``` # Tax Calculation with the Tax Provider @@ -29327,6 +29341,49 @@ TODO add once tax provider guide is updated + add module providers match other m Refer to [this guide](/modules/tax/provider) to learn more about creating a tax provider. */} +# Tax Module Options + +In this document, you'll learn about the options of the Tax Module. + +## providers + +The `providers` option is an array of either tax module providers or path to a file that defines a tax provider. + +When the Medusa application starts, these providers are registered and can be used to retrieve tax lines. + +```ts title="medusa-config.ts" +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +// ... + +module.exports = defineConfig({ + // ... + modules: [ + { + resolve: "@medusajs/tax", + options: { + providers: [ + { + resolve: "./path/to/my-provider", + id: "my-provider", + options: { + // ... + }, + }, + ], + }, + }, + ], +}) +``` + +The objects in the array accept the following properties: + +- `resolve`: A string indicating the package name of the module provider or the path to it. +- `id`: A string indicating the provider's unique name or ID. +- `options`: An optional object of the module provider's options. + + # Tax Rates and Rules In this document, you’ll learn about tax rates and rules. @@ -29380,63 +29437,6 @@ Tax regions can inherit settings and rules from a parent tax region. Each tax region has tax rules and a tax provider. -# Links between Store Module and Other Modules - -This document showcases the module links defined between the Store Module and other Commerce Modules. - -## Summary - -The Store Module has the following links to other modules: - -Read-only links are used to query data across modules, but the relations aren't stored in a pivot table in the database. - -|First Data Model|Second Data Model|Type|Description| -|---|---|---|---| -|| in |Read-only - has many|| - -*** - -## Currency Module - -The Store Module has a `Currency` data model that stores the supported currencies of a store. However, these currencies don't hold all the details of a currency, such as its name or symbol. - -Instead, Medusa defines a read-only link between the [Currency Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/currency/index.html.md)'s `Currency` data model and the Store Module's `StoreCurrency` data model. This means you can retrieve the details of a store's supported currencies, but you don't manage the links in a pivot table in the database. The currencies of a store are determined by the `currency_code` of the [Currency](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/store/models/Currency/index.html.md) data model in the Store Module (not in the Currency Module). - -### Retrieve with Query - -To retrieve the details of a store's currencies with [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), pass `supported_currencies.currency.*` in `fields`: - -### query.graph - -```ts -const { data: stores } = await query.graph({ - entity: "store", - fields: [ - "supported_currencies.currency.*", - ], -}) - -// stores[0].supported_currencies -``` - -### useQueryGraphStep - -```ts -import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" - -// ... - -const { data: stores } = useQueryGraphStep({ - entity: "store", - fields: [ - "supported_currencies.currency.*", - ], -}) - -// stores[0].supported_currencies -``` - - # Emailpass Auth Module Provider In this document, you’ll learn about the Emailpass auth module provider and how to install and use it in the Auth Module. @@ -29499,198 +29499,6 @@ const hashConfig = \{ - [How to register a customer using email and password](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/storefront-development/customers/register/index.html.md) -# GitHub Auth Module Provider - -In this document, you’ll learn about the GitHub Auth Module Provider and how to install and use it in the Auth Module. - -The Github Auth Module Provider authenticates users with their GitHub account. - -Learn about the authentication flow in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/auth/authentication-route/index.html.md). - -*** - -## Register the Github Auth Module Provider - -### Prerequisites - -- [Register GitHub App. When setting the Callback URL, set it to a URL in your frontend that later uses Medusa's callback route to validate the authentication.](https://docs.github.com/en/apps/creating-github-apps/setting-up-a-github-app/creating-a-github-app) -- [Retrieve the client ID and client secret of your GitHub App](https://docs.github.com/en/rest/authentication/authenticating-to-the-rest-api?apiVersion=2022-11-28#using-basic-authentication) - -Add the module to the array of providers passed to the Auth Module: - -```ts title="medusa-config.ts" -import { Modules, ContainerRegistrationKeys } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -// ... - -module.exports = defineConfig({ - // ... - modules: [ - { - resolve: "@medusajs/medusa/auth", - dependencies: [Modules.CACHE, ContainerRegistrationKeys.LOGGER], - options: { - providers: [ - // other providers... - { - resolve: "@medusajs/medusa/auth-github", - id: "github", - options: { - clientId: process.env.GITHUB_CLIENT_ID, - clientSecret: process.env.GITHUB_CLIENT_SECRET, - callbackUrl: process.env.GITHUB_CALLBACK_URL, - }, - }, - ], - }, - }, - ], -}) -``` - -### Environment Variables - -Make sure to add the necessary environment variables for the above options in `.env`: - -```plain -GITHUB_CLIENT_ID= -GITHUB_CLIENT_SECRET= -GITHUB_CALLBACK_URL= -``` - -### Module Options - -|Configuration|Description|Required| -|---|---|---|---|---| -|\`clientId\`|A string indicating the client ID of your GitHub app.|Yes| -|\`clientSecret\`|A string indicating the client secret of your GitHub app.|Yes| -|\`callbackUrl\`|A string indicating the URL to redirect to in your frontend after the user completes their authentication in GitHub.|Yes| - -*** - -## Override Callback URL During Authentication - -In many cases, you may have different callback URL for actor types. For example, you may redirect admin users to a different URL than customers after authentication. - -The [Authenticate or Login API Route](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/auth/authentication-route#login-route/index.html.md) can accept a `callback_url` body parameter to override the provider's `callbackUrl` option. Learn more in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/auth/authentication-route#login-route/index.html.md). - -*** - -## Examples - -- [How to implement third-party / social login in the storefront.](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/storefront-development/customers/third-party-login/index.html.md). - - -# Stripe Module Provider - -In this document, you’ll learn about the Stripe Module Provider and how to configure it in the Payment Module. - -Your technical team must install the Stripe Module Provider in your Medusa application first. Then, refer to [this user guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/user-guide/settings/regions#edit-region-details/index.html.md) to learn how to enable the Stripe payment provider in a region using the Medusa Admin dashboard. - -## Register the Stripe Module Provider - -### Prerequisites - -- [Stripe account](https://stripe.com/) -- [Stripe Secret API Key](https://support.stripe.com/questions/locate-api-keys-in-the-dashboard) -- [For deployed Medusa applications, a Stripe webhook secret. Refer to the end of this guide for details on the URL and events.](https://docs.stripe.com/webhooks#add-a-webhook-endpoint) - -The Stripe Module Provider is installed by default in your application. To use it, add it to the array of providers passed to the Payment Module in `medusa-config.ts`: - -```ts title="medusa-config.ts" -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -// ... - -module.exports = defineConfig({ - // ... - modules: [ - { - resolve: "@medusajs/medusa/payment", - options: { - providers: [ - { - resolve: "@medusajs/medusa/payment-stripe", - id: "stripe", - options: { - apiKey: process.env.STRIPE_API_KEY, - }, - }, - ], - }, - }, - ], -}) -``` - -### Environment Variables - -Make sure to add the necessary environment variables for the above options in `.env`: - -```bash -STRIPE_API_KEY= -``` - -### Module Options - -|Option|Description|Required|Default| -|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| -|\`apiKey\`|A string indicating the Stripe Secret API key.|Yes|-| -|\`webhookSecret\`|A string indicating the Stripe webhook secret. This is only useful for deployed Medusa applications.|Yes|-| -|\`capture\`|Whether to automatically capture payment after authorization.|No|\`false\`| -|\`automatic\_payment\_methods\`|A boolean value indicating whether to enable Stripe's automatic payment methods. This is useful if you integrate services like Apple pay or Google pay.|No|\`false\`| -|\`payment\_description\`|A string used as the default description of a payment if none is available in cart.context.payment\_description.|No|-| - -*** - -## Enable Stripe Providers in a Region - -Before customers can use Stripe to complete their purchases, you must enable the Stripe payment provider(s) in the region where you want to offer this payment method. - -Refer to the [user guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/user-guide/settings/regions#edit-region-details/index.html.md) to learn how to edit a region and enable the Stripe payment provider. - -*** - -## Setup Stripe Webhooks - -For production applications, you must set up webhooks in Stripe that inform Medusa of changes and updates to payments. Refer to [Stripe's documentation](https://docs.stripe.com/webhooks#add-a-webhook-endpoint) on how to setup webhooks. - -### Webhook URL - -Medusa has a `{server_url}/hooks/payment/{provider_id}` API route that you can use to register webhooks in Stripe, where: - -- `{server_url}` is the URL to your deployed Medusa application in server mode. -- `{provider_id}` is the ID of the provider, such as `stripe_stripe` for basic payments. - -The Stripe Module Provider supports the following payment types, and the webhook endpoint URL is different for each: - -|Stripe Payment Type|Webhook Endpoint URL| -|---|---|---| -|Basic Stripe Payment|\`\{server\_url}/hooks/payment/stripe\_stripe\`| -|Bancontact Payments|\`\{server\_url}/hooks/payment/stripe-bancontact\_stripe\`| -|BLIK Payments|\`\{server\_url}/hooks/payment/stripe-blik\_stripe\`| -|giropay Payments|\`\{server\_url}/hooks/payment/stripe-giropay\_stripe\`| -|iDEAL Payments|\`\{server\_url}/hooks/payment/stripe-ideal\_stripe\`| -|Przelewy24 Payments|\`\{server\_url}/hooks/payment/stripe-przelewy24\_stripe\`| -|PromptPay Payments|\`\{server\_url}/hooks/payment/stripe-promptpay\_stripe\`| - -### Webhook Events - -When you set up the webhook in Stripe, choose the following events to listen to: - -- `payment_intent.amount_capturable_updated` -- `payment_intent.succeeded` -- `payment_intent.payment_failed` - -*** - -## Useful Guides - -- [Storefront guide: Add Stripe payment method during checkout](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/storefront-development/checkout/payment/stripe/index.html.md). -- [Integrate in Next.js Starter](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/nextjs-starter#stripe-integration/index.html.md). -- [Customize Stripe Integration in Next.js Starter](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/nextjs-starter/guides/customize-stripe/index.html.md). - - # Google Auth Module Provider In this document, you’ll learn about the Google Auth Module Provider and how to install and use it in the Auth Module. @@ -29778,6 +29586,88 @@ The [Authenticate or Login API Route](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednass - [How to implement Google social login in the storefront](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/storefront-development/customers/third-party-login/index.html.md). +# GitHub Auth Module Provider + +In this document, you’ll learn about the GitHub Auth Module Provider and how to install and use it in the Auth Module. + +The Github Auth Module Provider authenticates users with their GitHub account. + +Learn about the authentication flow in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/auth/authentication-route/index.html.md). + +*** + +## Register the Github Auth Module Provider + +### Prerequisites + +- [Register GitHub App. When setting the Callback URL, set it to a URL in your frontend that later uses Medusa's callback route to validate the authentication.](https://docs.github.com/en/apps/creating-github-apps/setting-up-a-github-app/creating-a-github-app) +- [Retrieve the client ID and client secret of your GitHub App](https://docs.github.com/en/rest/authentication/authenticating-to-the-rest-api?apiVersion=2022-11-28#using-basic-authentication) + +Add the module to the array of providers passed to the Auth Module: + +```ts title="medusa-config.ts" +import { Modules, ContainerRegistrationKeys } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +// ... + +module.exports = defineConfig({ + // ... + modules: [ + { + resolve: "@medusajs/medusa/auth", + dependencies: [Modules.CACHE, ContainerRegistrationKeys.LOGGER], + options: { + providers: [ + // other providers... + { + resolve: "@medusajs/medusa/auth-github", + id: "github", + options: { + clientId: process.env.GITHUB_CLIENT_ID, + clientSecret: process.env.GITHUB_CLIENT_SECRET, + callbackUrl: process.env.GITHUB_CALLBACK_URL, + }, + }, + ], + }, + }, + ], +}) +``` + +### Environment Variables + +Make sure to add the necessary environment variables for the above options in `.env`: + +```plain +GITHUB_CLIENT_ID= +GITHUB_CLIENT_SECRET= +GITHUB_CALLBACK_URL= +``` + +### Module Options + +|Configuration|Description|Required| +|---|---|---|---|---| +|\`clientId\`|A string indicating the client ID of your GitHub app.|Yes| +|\`clientSecret\`|A string indicating the client secret of your GitHub app.|Yes| +|\`callbackUrl\`|A string indicating the URL to redirect to in your frontend after the user completes their authentication in GitHub.|Yes| + +*** + +## Override Callback URL During Authentication + +In many cases, you may have different callback URL for actor types. For example, you may redirect admin users to a different URL than customers after authentication. + +The [Authenticate or Login API Route](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/auth/authentication-route#login-route/index.html.md) can accept a `callback_url` body parameter to override the provider's `callbackUrl` option. Learn more in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/auth/authentication-route#login-route/index.html.md). + +*** + +## Examples + +- [How to implement third-party / social login in the storefront.](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/storefront-development/customers/third-party-login/index.html.md). + + # Get Product Variant Prices using Query In this document, you'll learn how to retrieve product variant prices in the Medusa application using [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md). @@ -30043,364 +29933,474 @@ For each product variant, you: - `priceWithoutTax`: The variant's price without taxes applied. +# Stripe Module Provider + +In this document, you’ll learn about the Stripe Module Provider and how to configure it in the Payment Module. + +Your technical team must install the Stripe Module Provider in your Medusa application first. Then, refer to [this user guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/user-guide/settings/regions#edit-region-details/index.html.md) to learn how to enable the Stripe payment provider in a region using the Medusa Admin dashboard. + +## Register the Stripe Module Provider + +### Prerequisites + +- [Stripe account](https://stripe.com/) +- [Stripe Secret API Key](https://support.stripe.com/questions/locate-api-keys-in-the-dashboard) +- [For deployed Medusa applications, a Stripe webhook secret. Refer to the end of this guide for details on the URL and events.](https://docs.stripe.com/webhooks#add-a-webhook-endpoint) + +The Stripe Module Provider is installed by default in your application. To use it, add it to the array of providers passed to the Payment Module in `medusa-config.ts`: + +```ts title="medusa-config.ts" +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +// ... + +module.exports = defineConfig({ + // ... + modules: [ + { + resolve: "@medusajs/medusa/payment", + options: { + providers: [ + { + resolve: "@medusajs/medusa/payment-stripe", + id: "stripe", + options: { + apiKey: process.env.STRIPE_API_KEY, + }, + }, + ], + }, + }, + ], +}) +``` + +### Environment Variables + +Make sure to add the necessary environment variables for the above options in `.env`: + +```bash +STRIPE_API_KEY= +``` + +### Module Options + +|Option|Description|Required|Default| +|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| +|\`apiKey\`|A string indicating the Stripe Secret API key.|Yes|-| +|\`webhookSecret\`|A string indicating the Stripe webhook secret. This is only useful for deployed Medusa applications.|Yes|-| +|\`capture\`|Whether to automatically capture payment after authorization.|No|\`false\`| +|\`automatic\_payment\_methods\`|A boolean value indicating whether to enable Stripe's automatic payment methods. This is useful if you integrate services like Apple pay or Google pay.|No|\`false\`| +|\`payment\_description\`|A string used as the default description of a payment if none is available in cart.context.payment\_description.|No|-| + +*** + +## Enable Stripe Providers in a Region + +Before customers can use Stripe to complete their purchases, you must enable the Stripe payment provider(s) in the region where you want to offer this payment method. + +Refer to the [user guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/user-guide/settings/regions#edit-region-details/index.html.md) to learn how to edit a region and enable the Stripe payment provider. + +*** + +## Setup Stripe Webhooks + +For production applications, you must set up webhooks in Stripe that inform Medusa of changes and updates to payments. Refer to [Stripe's documentation](https://docs.stripe.com/webhooks#add-a-webhook-endpoint) on how to setup webhooks. + +### Webhook URL + +Medusa has a `{server_url}/hooks/payment/{provider_id}` API route that you can use to register webhooks in Stripe, where: + +- `{server_url}` is the URL to your deployed Medusa application in server mode. +- `{provider_id}` is the ID of the provider, such as `stripe_stripe` for basic payments. + +The Stripe Module Provider supports the following payment types, and the webhook endpoint URL is different for each: + +|Stripe Payment Type|Webhook Endpoint URL| +|---|---|---| +|Basic Stripe Payment|\`\{server\_url}/hooks/payment/stripe\_stripe\`| +|Bancontact Payments|\`\{server\_url}/hooks/payment/stripe-bancontact\_stripe\`| +|BLIK Payments|\`\{server\_url}/hooks/payment/stripe-blik\_stripe\`| +|giropay Payments|\`\{server\_url}/hooks/payment/stripe-giropay\_stripe\`| +|iDEAL Payments|\`\{server\_url}/hooks/payment/stripe-ideal\_stripe\`| +|Przelewy24 Payments|\`\{server\_url}/hooks/payment/stripe-przelewy24\_stripe\`| +|PromptPay Payments|\`\{server\_url}/hooks/payment/stripe-promptpay\_stripe\`| + +### Webhook Events + +When you set up the webhook in Stripe, choose the following events to listen to: + +- `payment_intent.amount_capturable_updated` +- `payment_intent.succeeded` +- `payment_intent.payment_failed` + +*** + +## Useful Guides + +- [Storefront guide: Add Stripe payment method during checkout](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/storefront-development/checkout/payment/stripe/index.html.md). +- [Integrate in Next.js Starter](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/nextjs-starter#stripe-integration/index.html.md). +- [Customize Stripe Integration in Next.js Starter](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/nextjs-starter/guides/customize-stripe/index.html.md). + + ## Workflows -- [createApiKeysWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createApiKeysWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [linkSalesChannelsToApiKeyWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/linkSalesChannelsToApiKeyWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [generateResetPasswordTokenWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/generateResetPasswordTokenWorkflow/index.html.md) - [revokeApiKeysWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/revokeApiKeysWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateApiKeysWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateApiKeysWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createCustomerAccountWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createCustomerAccountWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createCustomerAddressesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createCustomerAddressesWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createCustomersWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createCustomersWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [deleteCustomerAddressesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteCustomerAddressesWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [deleteCustomersWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteCustomersWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [removeCustomerAccountWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeCustomerAccountWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateCustomerAddressesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateCustomerAddressesWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateCustomersWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateCustomersWorkflow/index.html.md) - [deleteApiKeysWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteApiKeysWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [linkCustomerGroupsToCustomerWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/linkCustomerGroupsToCustomerWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createCustomerGroupsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createCustomerGroupsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [deleteCustomerGroupsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteCustomerGroupsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [linkCustomersToCustomerGroupWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/linkCustomersToCustomerGroupWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateCustomerGroupsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateCustomerGroupsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createDefaultsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createDefaultsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [addShippingMethodToCartWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/addShippingMethodToCartWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createApiKeysWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createApiKeysWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateApiKeysWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateApiKeysWorkflow/index.html.md) - [addToCartWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/addToCartWorkflow/index.html.md) - [completeCartWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/completeCartWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createCartCreditLinesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createCartCreditLinesWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [addShippingMethodToCartWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/addShippingMethodToCartWorkflow/index.html.md) - [confirmVariantInventoryWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/confirmVariantInventoryWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createCartWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createCartWorkflow/index.html.md) - [createPaymentCollectionForCartWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createPaymentCollectionForCartWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [listShippingOptionsForCartWithPricingWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/listShippingOptionsForCartWithPricingWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createCartWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createCartWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createCartCreditLinesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createCartCreditLinesWorkflow/index.html.md) - [listShippingOptionsForCartWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/listShippingOptionsForCartWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [listShippingOptionsForCartWithPricingWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/listShippingOptionsForCartWithPricingWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [deleteCartCreditLinesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteCartCreditLinesWorkflow/index.html.md) - [refreshCartItemsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/refreshCartItemsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [refreshCartShippingMethodsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/refreshCartShippingMethodsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [refreshPaymentCollectionForCartWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/refreshPaymentCollectionForCartWorkflow/index.html.md) - [transferCartCustomerWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/transferCartCustomerWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateCartPromotionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateCartPromotionsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [linkSalesChannelsToApiKeyWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/linkSalesChannelsToApiKeyWorkflow/index.html.md) - [updateCartWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateCartWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateCartPromotionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateCartPromotionsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [updateLineItemInCartWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateLineItemInCartWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateTaxLinesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateTaxLinesWorkflow/index.html.md) - [validateExistingPaymentCollectionStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/validateExistingPaymentCollectionStep/index.html.md) -- [deleteCartCreditLinesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteCartCreditLinesWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [addDraftOrderPromotionWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/addDraftOrderPromotionWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [addDraftOrderItemsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/addDraftOrderItemsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [addDraftOrderShippingMethodsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/addDraftOrderShippingMethodsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [beginDraftOrderEditWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/beginDraftOrderEditWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [confirmDraftOrderEditWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/confirmDraftOrderEditWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [cancelDraftOrderEditWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelDraftOrderEditWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [convertDraftOrderWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/convertDraftOrderWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [removeDraftOrderActionItemWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeDraftOrderActionItemWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [removeDraftOrderActionShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeDraftOrderActionShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [convertDraftOrderStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/convertDraftOrderStep/index.html.md) -- [removeDraftOrderPromotionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeDraftOrderPromotionsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [requestDraftOrderEditWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/requestDraftOrderEditWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [removeDraftOrderShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeDraftOrderShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateDraftOrderActionShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateDraftOrderActionShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateDraftOrderActionItemWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateDraftOrderActionItemWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateDraftOrderItemWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateDraftOrderItemWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateDraftOrderShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateDraftOrderShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateDraftOrderStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateDraftOrderStep/index.html.md) -- [deleteFilesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteFilesWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateDraftOrderWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateDraftOrderWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [uploadFilesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/uploadFilesWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [generateResetPasswordTokenWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/generateResetPasswordTokenWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateTaxLinesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateTaxLinesWorkflow/index.html.md) - [createLinksWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createLinksWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [dismissLinksWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/dismissLinksWorkflow/index.html.md) - [batchLinksWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/batchLinksWorkflow/index.html.md) - [updateLinksWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateLinksWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [dismissLinksWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/dismissLinksWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createCustomerAccountWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createCustomerAccountWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createCustomerAddressesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createCustomerAddressesWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [deleteCustomersWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteCustomersWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [removeCustomerAccountWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeCustomerAccountWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [deleteCustomerAddressesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteCustomerAddressesWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateCustomerAddressesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateCustomerAddressesWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createCustomersWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createCustomersWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateCustomersWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateCustomersWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [deleteCustomerGroupsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteCustomerGroupsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [linkCustomerGroupsToCustomerWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/linkCustomerGroupsToCustomerWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createCustomerGroupsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createCustomerGroupsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [linkCustomersToCustomerGroupWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/linkCustomersToCustomerGroupWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateCustomerGroupsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateCustomerGroupsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createDefaultsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createDefaultsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [deleteFilesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteFilesWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [uploadFilesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/uploadFilesWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [addDraftOrderItemsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/addDraftOrderItemsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [addDraftOrderPromotionWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/addDraftOrderPromotionWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [confirmDraftOrderEditWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/confirmDraftOrderEditWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [beginDraftOrderEditWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/beginDraftOrderEditWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [addDraftOrderShippingMethodsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/addDraftOrderShippingMethodsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [cancelDraftOrderEditWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelDraftOrderEditWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [convertDraftOrderWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/convertDraftOrderWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [convertDraftOrderStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/convertDraftOrderStep/index.html.md) +- [removeDraftOrderPromotionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeDraftOrderPromotionsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [removeDraftOrderActionShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeDraftOrderActionShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [removeDraftOrderActionItemWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeDraftOrderActionItemWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [requestDraftOrderEditWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/requestDraftOrderEditWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [removeDraftOrderShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeDraftOrderShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateDraftOrderActionItemWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateDraftOrderActionItemWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateDraftOrderActionShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateDraftOrderActionShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateDraftOrderStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateDraftOrderStep/index.html.md) +- [updateDraftOrderItemWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateDraftOrderItemWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateDraftOrderShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateDraftOrderShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateDraftOrderWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateDraftOrderWorkflow/index.html.md) - [batchShippingOptionRulesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/batchShippingOptionRulesWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [deleteLineItemsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteLineItemsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [calculateShippingOptionsPricesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/calculateShippingOptionsPricesWorkflow/index.html.md) - [cancelFulfillmentWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelFulfillmentWorkflow/index.html.md) - [createReturnFulfillmentWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createReturnFulfillmentWorkflow/index.html.md) - [createFulfillmentWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createFulfillmentWorkflow/index.html.md) - [createServiceZonesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createServiceZonesWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createShippingOptionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createShippingOptionsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [createShipmentWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createShipmentWorkflow/index.html.md) - [createShippingProfilesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createShippingProfilesWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [deleteFulfillmentSetsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteFulfillmentSetsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createShippingOptionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createShippingOptionsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [deleteShippingOptionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteShippingOptionsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateFulfillmentWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateFulfillmentWorkflow/index.html.md) - [markFulfillmentAsDeliveredWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/markFulfillmentAsDeliveredWorkflow/index.html.md) - [deleteServiceZonesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteServiceZonesWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [deleteFulfillmentSetsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteFulfillmentSetsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateFulfillmentWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateFulfillmentWorkflow/index.html.md) - [updateServiceZonesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateServiceZonesWorkflow/index.html.md) - [updateShippingOptionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateShippingOptionsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [updateShippingProfilesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateShippingProfilesWorkflow/index.html.md) - [validateFulfillmentDeliverabilityStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/validateFulfillmentDeliverabilityStep/index.html.md) -- [acceptOrderTransferValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/acceptOrderTransferValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [acceptOrderTransferWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/acceptOrderTransferWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [addOrderLineItemsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/addOrderLineItemsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [beginClaimOrderValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/beginClaimOrderValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [archiveOrderWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/archiveOrderWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [beginClaimOrderWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/beginClaimOrderWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [beginOrderEditOrderWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/beginOrderEditOrderWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [beginOrderEditValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/beginOrderEditValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [beginExchangeOrderWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/beginExchangeOrderWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [beginOrderExchangeValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/beginOrderExchangeValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [beginReceiveReturnValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/beginReceiveReturnValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [beginReturnOrderValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/beginReturnOrderValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [beginReceiveReturnWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/beginReceiveReturnWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [beginReturnOrderWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/beginReturnOrderWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [cancelBeginOrderClaimValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelBeginOrderClaimValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [cancelBeginOrderClaimWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelBeginOrderClaimWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [cancelBeginOrderEditValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelBeginOrderEditValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [cancelBeginOrderEditWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelBeginOrderEditWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [cancelBeginOrderExchangeValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelBeginOrderExchangeValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [cancelClaimValidateOrderStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelClaimValidateOrderStep/index.html.md) -- [cancelExchangeValidateOrder](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelExchangeValidateOrder/index.html.md) -- [cancelBeginOrderExchangeWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelBeginOrderExchangeWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [cancelOrderChangeWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelOrderChangeWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [cancelOrderClaimWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelOrderClaimWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [cancelOrderExchangeWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelOrderExchangeWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [cancelOrderFulfillmentValidateOrder](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelOrderFulfillmentValidateOrder/index.html.md) -- [cancelOrderFulfillmentWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelOrderFulfillmentWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [cancelOrderWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelOrderWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [cancelOrderTransferRequestWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelOrderTransferRequestWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [cancelReceiveReturnValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelReceiveReturnValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [cancelRequestReturnValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelRequestReturnValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [cancelReturnRequestWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelReturnRequestWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [cancelReturnWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelReturnWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [cancelTransferOrderRequestValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelTransferOrderRequestValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [cancelReturnValidateOrder](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelReturnValidateOrder/index.html.md) -- [cancelReturnReceiveWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelReturnReceiveWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [cancelValidateOrder](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelValidateOrder/index.html.md) -- [completeOrderWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/completeOrderWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [confirmClaimRequestValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/confirmClaimRequestValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [confirmClaimRequestWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/confirmClaimRequestWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [confirmExchangeRequestWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/confirmExchangeRequestWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [confirmExchangeRequestValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/confirmExchangeRequestValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [confirmOrderEditRequestWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/confirmOrderEditRequestWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [confirmOrderEditRequestValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/confirmOrderEditRequestValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [confirmReceiveReturnValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/confirmReceiveReturnValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [confirmReturnReceiveWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/confirmReturnReceiveWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [confirmReturnRequestValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/confirmReturnRequestValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [createAndCompleteReturnOrderWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createAndCompleteReturnOrderWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [confirmReturnRequestWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/confirmReturnRequestWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createClaimShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createClaimShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createClaimShippingMethodValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createClaimShippingMethodValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [createCompleteReturnValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createCompleteReturnValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [createExchangeShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createExchangeShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createFulfillmentValidateOrder](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createFulfillmentValidateOrder/index.html.md) -- [createOrUpdateOrderPaymentCollectionWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createOrUpdateOrderPaymentCollectionWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createExchangeShippingMethodValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createExchangeShippingMethodValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [createOrderChangeWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createOrderChangeWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createOrderCreditLinesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createOrderCreditLinesWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createOrderChangeActionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createOrderChangeActionsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createOrderFulfillmentWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createOrderFulfillmentWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createOrderEditShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createOrderEditShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createOrderEditShippingMethodValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createOrderEditShippingMethodValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [createOrderPaymentCollectionWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createOrderPaymentCollectionWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createOrderShipmentWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createOrderShipmentWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createOrderWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createOrderWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createReturnShippingMethodValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createReturnShippingMethodValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [createOrdersWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createOrdersWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createShipmentValidateOrder](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createShipmentValidateOrder/index.html.md) -- [createReturnShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createReturnShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [declineOrderChangeWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/declineOrderChangeWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [declineOrderTransferRequestWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/declineOrderTransferRequestWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [deleteOrderChangeWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteOrderChangeWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [declineTransferOrderRequestValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/declineTransferOrderRequestValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [deleteOrderChangeActionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteOrderChangeActionsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [deleteOrderPaymentCollections](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteOrderPaymentCollections/index.html.md) -- [exchangeAddNewItemValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/exchangeAddNewItemValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [dismissItemReturnRequestValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/dismissItemReturnRequestValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [dismissItemReturnRequestWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/dismissItemReturnRequestWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [markOrderFulfillmentAsDeliveredWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/markOrderFulfillmentAsDeliveredWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [getOrderDetailWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/getOrderDetailWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [getOrdersListWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/getOrdersListWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [exchangeRequestItemReturnValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/exchangeRequestItemReturnValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [orderClaimAddNewItemWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/orderClaimAddNewItemWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [orderClaimAddNewItemValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/orderClaimAddNewItemValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [markPaymentCollectionAsPaid](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/markPaymentCollectionAsPaid/index.html.md) -- [orderClaimItemValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/orderClaimItemValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [orderClaimItemWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/orderClaimItemWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [orderClaimRequestItemReturnValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/orderClaimRequestItemReturnValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [orderClaimRequestItemReturnWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/orderClaimRequestItemReturnWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [orderEditAddNewItemValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/orderEditAddNewItemValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [orderEditUpdateItemQuantityWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/orderEditUpdateItemQuantityWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [orderEditUpdateItemQuantityValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/orderEditUpdateItemQuantityValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [orderEditAddNewItemWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/orderEditAddNewItemWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [orderExchangeRequestItemReturnWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/orderExchangeRequestItemReturnWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [orderFulfillmentDeliverablilityValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/orderFulfillmentDeliverablilityValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [receiveAndCompleteReturnOrderWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/receiveAndCompleteReturnOrderWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [orderExchangeAddNewItemWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/orderExchangeAddNewItemWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [receiveItemReturnRequestValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/receiveItemReturnRequestValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [receiveCompleteReturnValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/receiveCompleteReturnValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [receiveItemReturnRequestWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/receiveItemReturnRequestWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [removeAddItemClaimActionWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeAddItemClaimActionWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [removeClaimShippingMethodValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeClaimShippingMethodValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [removeClaimItemActionValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeClaimItemActionValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [removeClaimAddItemActionValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeClaimAddItemActionValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [removeClaimShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeClaimShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [removeExchangeItemActionValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeExchangeItemActionValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [removeExchangeShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeExchangeShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [removeExchangeShippingMethodValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeExchangeShippingMethodValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [removeItemClaimActionWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeItemClaimActionWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [removeItemOrderEditActionWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeItemOrderEditActionWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [removeItemExchangeActionWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeItemExchangeActionWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [removeItemReceiveReturnActionValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeItemReceiveReturnActionValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [removeItemReceiveReturnActionWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeItemReceiveReturnActionWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [removeOrderEditItemActionValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeOrderEditItemActionValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [removeOrderEditShippingMethodValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeOrderEditShippingMethodValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [removeItemReturnActionWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeItemReturnActionWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [removeReturnItemActionValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeReturnItemActionValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [removeReturnShippingMethodValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeReturnShippingMethodValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [removeReturnShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeReturnShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [removeOrderEditShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeOrderEditShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [requestItemReturnValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/requestItemReturnValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [requestOrderEditRequestValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/requestOrderEditRequestValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [requestItemReturnWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/requestItemReturnWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [requestOrderEditRequestWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/requestOrderEditRequestWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [throwUnlessPaymentCollectionNotPaid](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/throwUnlessPaymentCollectionNotPaid/index.html.md) -- [requestOrderTransferValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/requestOrderTransferValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [requestOrderTransferWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/requestOrderTransferWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [throwUnlessStatusIsNotPaid](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/throwUnlessStatusIsNotPaid/index.html.md) -- [updateClaimItemValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateClaimItemValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [updateClaimAddItemValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateClaimAddItemValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [updateClaimAddItemWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateClaimAddItemWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateClaimItemWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateClaimItemWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateExchangeAddItemValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateExchangeAddItemValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [updateClaimShippingMethodValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateClaimShippingMethodValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [updateClaimShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateClaimShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateExchangeShippingMethodValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateExchangeShippingMethodValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [updateExchangeShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateExchangeShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateExchangeAddItemWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateExchangeAddItemWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateOrderEditAddItemValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateOrderEditAddItemValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [updateOrderChangeActionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateOrderChangeActionsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateOrderChangesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateOrderChangesWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateOrderEditAddItemWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateOrderEditAddItemWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateOrderEditItemQuantityValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateOrderEditItemQuantityValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [updateOrderEditShippingMethodValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateOrderEditShippingMethodValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [updateOrderEditItemQuantityWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateOrderEditItemQuantityWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateOrderEditShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateOrderEditShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateOrderValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateOrderValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [updateOrderTaxLinesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateOrderTaxLinesWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateOrderWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateOrderWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateReceiveItemReturnRequestValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateReceiveItemReturnRequestValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [updateRequestItemReturnWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateRequestItemReturnWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateRequestItemReturnValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateRequestItemReturnValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [updateReceiveItemReturnRequestWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateReceiveItemReturnRequestWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateReturnValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateReturnValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [updateReturnWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateReturnWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateReturnShippingMethodValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateReturnShippingMethodValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [validateOrderCreditLinesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/validateOrderCreditLinesStep/index.html.md) -- [updateReturnShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateReturnShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) - [batchInventoryItemLevelsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/batchInventoryItemLevelsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [bulkCreateDeleteLevelsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/bulkCreateDeleteLevelsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [createInventoryLevelsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createInventoryLevelsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [deleteInventoryItemWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteInventoryItemWorkflow/index.html.md) - [deleteInventoryLevelsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteInventoryLevelsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [createInventoryItemsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createInventoryItemsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [deleteInventoryItemWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteInventoryItemWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [validateInventoryLevelsDelete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/validateInventoryLevelsDelete/index.html.md) -- [updateInventoryItemsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateInventoryItemsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [updateInventoryLevelsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateInventoryLevelsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [refundPaymentsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/refundPaymentsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [capturePaymentWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/capturePaymentWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [validatePaymentsRefundStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/validatePaymentsRefundStep/index.html.md) -- [refundPaymentWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/refundPaymentWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [processPaymentWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/processPaymentWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [validateRefundStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/validateRefundStep/index.html.md) +- [updateInventoryItemsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateInventoryItemsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [validateInventoryLevelsDelete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/validateInventoryLevelsDelete/index.html.md) - [acceptInviteWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/acceptInviteWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [deleteInvitesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteInvitesWorkflow/index.html.md) - [createInvitesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createInvitesWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [deleteInvitesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteInvitesWorkflow/index.html.md) - [refreshInviteTokensWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/refreshInviteTokensWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [deleteLineItemsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteLineItemsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [createPaymentSessionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createPaymentSessionsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [createRefundReasonsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createRefundReasonsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [deletePaymentSessionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deletePaymentSessionsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [deleteRefundReasonsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteRefundReasonsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [updateRefundReasonsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateRefundReasonsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [deletePricePreferencesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deletePricePreferencesWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [acceptOrderTransferValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/acceptOrderTransferValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [acceptOrderTransferWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/acceptOrderTransferWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [archiveOrderWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/archiveOrderWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [addOrderLineItemsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/addOrderLineItemsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [beginClaimOrderValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/beginClaimOrderValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [beginClaimOrderWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/beginClaimOrderWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [beginOrderEditValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/beginOrderEditValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [beginExchangeOrderWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/beginExchangeOrderWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [beginOrderEditOrderWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/beginOrderEditOrderWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [beginOrderExchangeValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/beginOrderExchangeValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [beginReturnOrderValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/beginReturnOrderValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [beginReceiveReturnWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/beginReceiveReturnWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [beginReceiveReturnValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/beginReceiveReturnValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [beginReturnOrderWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/beginReturnOrderWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [cancelBeginOrderEditValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelBeginOrderEditValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [cancelBeginOrderClaimWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelBeginOrderClaimWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [cancelBeginOrderClaimValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelBeginOrderClaimValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [cancelBeginOrderEditWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelBeginOrderEditWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [cancelClaimValidateOrderStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelClaimValidateOrderStep/index.html.md) +- [cancelBeginOrderExchangeWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelBeginOrderExchangeWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [cancelBeginOrderExchangeValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelBeginOrderExchangeValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [cancelExchangeValidateOrder](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelExchangeValidateOrder/index.html.md) +- [cancelOrderClaimWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelOrderClaimWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [cancelOrderExchangeWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelOrderExchangeWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [cancelOrderChangeWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelOrderChangeWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [cancelOrderFulfillmentValidateOrder](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelOrderFulfillmentValidateOrder/index.html.md) +- [cancelOrderTransferRequestWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelOrderTransferRequestWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [cancelOrderFulfillmentWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelOrderFulfillmentWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [cancelOrderWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelOrderWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [cancelReceiveReturnValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelReceiveReturnValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [cancelReturnRequestWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelReturnRequestWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [cancelReturnReceiveWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelReturnReceiveWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [cancelRequestReturnValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelRequestReturnValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [cancelReturnWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelReturnWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [cancelReturnValidateOrder](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelReturnValidateOrder/index.html.md) +- [cancelTransferOrderRequestValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelTransferOrderRequestValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [completeOrderWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/completeOrderWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [cancelValidateOrder](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/cancelValidateOrder/index.html.md) +- [confirmClaimRequestValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/confirmClaimRequestValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [confirmExchangeRequestWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/confirmExchangeRequestWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [confirmExchangeRequestValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/confirmExchangeRequestValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [confirmClaimRequestWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/confirmClaimRequestWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [confirmOrderEditRequestValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/confirmOrderEditRequestValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [confirmOrderEditRequestWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/confirmOrderEditRequestWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [confirmReturnReceiveWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/confirmReturnReceiveWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [confirmReceiveReturnValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/confirmReceiveReturnValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [createAndCompleteReturnOrderWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createAndCompleteReturnOrderWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [confirmReturnRequestWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/confirmReturnRequestWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [confirmReturnRequestValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/confirmReturnRequestValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [createClaimShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createClaimShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createClaimShippingMethodValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createClaimShippingMethodValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [createCompleteReturnValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createCompleteReturnValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [createExchangeShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createExchangeShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createFulfillmentValidateOrder](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createFulfillmentValidateOrder/index.html.md) +- [createExchangeShippingMethodValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createExchangeShippingMethodValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [createOrderChangeActionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createOrderChangeActionsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createOrUpdateOrderPaymentCollectionWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createOrUpdateOrderPaymentCollectionWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createOrderChangeWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createOrderChangeWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createOrderCreditLinesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createOrderCreditLinesWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createOrderEditShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createOrderEditShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createOrderFulfillmentWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createOrderFulfillmentWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createOrderEditShippingMethodValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createOrderEditShippingMethodValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [createOrderPaymentCollectionWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createOrderPaymentCollectionWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createOrderShipmentWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createOrderShipmentWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createOrderWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createOrderWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createOrdersWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createOrdersWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createReturnShippingMethodValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createReturnShippingMethodValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [declineOrderChangeWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/declineOrderChangeWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createReturnShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createReturnShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createShipmentValidateOrder](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createShipmentValidateOrder/index.html.md) +- [declineTransferOrderRequestValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/declineTransferOrderRequestValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [deleteOrderChangeWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteOrderChangeWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [deleteOrderChangeActionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteOrderChangeActionsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [declineOrderTransferRequestWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/declineOrderTransferRequestWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [deleteOrderPaymentCollections](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteOrderPaymentCollections/index.html.md) +- [dismissItemReturnRequestWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/dismissItemReturnRequestWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [dismissItemReturnRequestValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/dismissItemReturnRequestValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [exchangeAddNewItemValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/exchangeAddNewItemValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [getOrderDetailWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/getOrderDetailWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [exchangeRequestItemReturnValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/exchangeRequestItemReturnValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [getOrdersListWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/getOrdersListWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [markOrderFulfillmentAsDeliveredWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/markOrderFulfillmentAsDeliveredWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [orderClaimAddNewItemWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/orderClaimAddNewItemWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [markPaymentCollectionAsPaid](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/markPaymentCollectionAsPaid/index.html.md) +- [orderClaimAddNewItemValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/orderClaimAddNewItemValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [orderClaimItemValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/orderClaimItemValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [orderClaimRequestItemReturnValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/orderClaimRequestItemReturnValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [orderClaimRequestItemReturnWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/orderClaimRequestItemReturnWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [orderClaimItemWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/orderClaimItemWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [orderEditAddNewItemValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/orderEditAddNewItemValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [orderEditAddNewItemWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/orderEditAddNewItemWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [orderEditUpdateItemQuantityValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/orderEditUpdateItemQuantityValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [orderEditUpdateItemQuantityWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/orderEditUpdateItemQuantityWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [orderExchangeAddNewItemWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/orderExchangeAddNewItemWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [orderExchangeRequestItemReturnWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/orderExchangeRequestItemReturnWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [receiveAndCompleteReturnOrderWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/receiveAndCompleteReturnOrderWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [receiveCompleteReturnValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/receiveCompleteReturnValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [orderFulfillmentDeliverablilityValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/orderFulfillmentDeliverablilityValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [receiveItemReturnRequestValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/receiveItemReturnRequestValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [receiveItemReturnRequestWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/receiveItemReturnRequestWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [removeAddItemClaimActionWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeAddItemClaimActionWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [removeClaimAddItemActionValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeClaimAddItemActionValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [removeClaimItemActionValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeClaimItemActionValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [removeClaimShippingMethodValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeClaimShippingMethodValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [removeClaimShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeClaimShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [removeExchangeItemActionValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeExchangeItemActionValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [removeExchangeShippingMethodValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeExchangeShippingMethodValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [removeExchangeShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeExchangeShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [removeItemExchangeActionWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeItemExchangeActionWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [removeItemOrderEditActionWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeItemOrderEditActionWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [removeItemClaimActionWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeItemClaimActionWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [removeItemReceiveReturnActionValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeItemReceiveReturnActionValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [removeOrderEditItemActionValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeOrderEditItemActionValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [removeItemReceiveReturnActionWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeItemReceiveReturnActionWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [removeItemReturnActionWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeItemReturnActionWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [removeReturnItemActionValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeReturnItemActionValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [removeReturnShippingMethodValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeReturnShippingMethodValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [removeOrderEditShippingMethodValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeOrderEditShippingMethodValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [removeOrderEditShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeOrderEditShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [removeReturnShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeReturnShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [requestItemReturnValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/requestItemReturnValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [requestItemReturnWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/requestItemReturnWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [requestOrderEditRequestValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/requestOrderEditRequestValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [requestOrderEditRequestWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/requestOrderEditRequestWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [requestOrderTransferValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/requestOrderTransferValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [requestOrderTransferWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/requestOrderTransferWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateClaimAddItemValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateClaimAddItemValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [throwUnlessPaymentCollectionNotPaid](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/throwUnlessPaymentCollectionNotPaid/index.html.md) +- [throwUnlessStatusIsNotPaid](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/throwUnlessStatusIsNotPaid/index.html.md) +- [updateClaimItemValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateClaimItemValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [updateClaimItemWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateClaimItemWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateClaimShippingMethodValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateClaimShippingMethodValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [updateClaimAddItemWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateClaimAddItemWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateClaimShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateClaimShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateExchangeAddItemValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateExchangeAddItemValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [updateExchangeAddItemWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateExchangeAddItemWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateExchangeShippingMethodValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateExchangeShippingMethodValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [updateExchangeShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateExchangeShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateOrderChangesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateOrderChangesWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateOrderChangeActionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateOrderChangeActionsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateOrderEditAddItemValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateOrderEditAddItemValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [updateOrderEditItemQuantityValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateOrderEditItemQuantityValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [updateOrderEditItemQuantityWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateOrderEditItemQuantityWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateOrderEditAddItemWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateOrderEditAddItemWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateOrderEditShippingMethodValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateOrderEditShippingMethodValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [updateOrderValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateOrderValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [updateOrderEditShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateOrderEditShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateOrderTaxLinesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateOrderTaxLinesWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateRequestItemReturnValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateRequestItemReturnValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [updateReceiveItemReturnRequestValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateReceiveItemReturnRequestValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [updateReceiveItemReturnRequestWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateReceiveItemReturnRequestWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateOrderWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateOrderWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateRequestItemReturnWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateRequestItemReturnWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateReturnValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateReturnValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [updateReturnWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateReturnWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateReturnShippingMethodValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateReturnShippingMethodValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [updateReturnShippingMethodWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateReturnShippingMethodWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [validateOrderCreditLinesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/validateOrderCreditLinesStep/index.html.md) +- [processPaymentWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/processPaymentWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [capturePaymentWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/capturePaymentWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [refundPaymentWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/refundPaymentWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [refundPaymentsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/refundPaymentsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [validatePaymentsRefundStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/validatePaymentsRefundStep/index.html.md) +- [validateRefundStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/validateRefundStep/index.html.md) - [createPricePreferencesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createPricePreferencesWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [deletePricePreferencesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deletePricePreferencesWorkflow/index.html.md) - [updatePricePreferencesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updatePricePreferencesWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [addOrRemoveCampaignPromotionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/addOrRemoveCampaignPromotionsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [batchPromotionRulesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/batchPromotionRulesWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createPromotionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createPromotionsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createCampaignsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createCampaignsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createPromotionRulesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createPromotionRulesWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [deleteCampaignsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteCampaignsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [deletePromotionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deletePromotionsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [deletePromotionRulesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deletePromotionRulesWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateCampaignsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateCampaignsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updatePromotionsStatusWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updatePromotionsStatusWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updatePromotionsValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updatePromotionsValidationStep/index.html.md) -- [updatePromotionRulesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updatePromotionRulesWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updatePromotionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updatePromotionsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [batchLinkProductsToCategoryWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/batchLinkProductsToCategoryWorkflow/index.html.md) - [batchProductVariantsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/batchProductVariantsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [batchLinkProductsToCollectionWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/batchLinkProductsToCollectionWorkflow/index.html.md) - [batchProductsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/batchProductsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createProductTagsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createProductTagsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [createProductOptionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createProductOptionsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [createCollectionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createCollectionsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createProductTagsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createProductTagsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createProductsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createProductsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [createProductTypesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createProductTypesWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createProductsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createProductsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [createProductVariantsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createProductVariantsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [deleteProductOptionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteProductOptionsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [deleteProductTagsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteProductTagsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [deleteProductTypesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteProductTypesWorkflow/index.html.md) - [deleteCollectionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteCollectionsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [exportProductsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/exportProductsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [deleteProductsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteProductsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [deleteProductTypesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteProductTypesWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [deleteProductTagsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteProductTagsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [deleteProductVariantsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteProductVariantsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [deleteProductsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteProductsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [importProductsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/importProductsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [exportProductsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/exportProductsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateCollectionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateCollectionsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [updateProductOptionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateProductOptionsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [updateProductTagsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateProductTagsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateCollectionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateCollectionsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateProductVariantsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateProductVariantsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [upsertVariantPricesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/upsertVariantPricesWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateProductsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateProductsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [updateProductTypesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateProductTypesWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateProductVariantsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateProductVariantsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [validateProductInputStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/validateProductInputStep/index.html.md) -- [createRegionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createRegionsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [deleteRegionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteRegionsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateRegionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateRegionsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createSalesChannelsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createSalesChannelsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [linkProductsToSalesChannelWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/linkProductsToSalesChannelWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [deleteSalesChannelsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteSalesChannelsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateSalesChannelsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateSalesChannelsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createReturnReasonsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createReturnReasonsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [deleteReturnReasonsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteReturnReasonsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateReturnReasonsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateReturnReasonsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [validateStepShippingProfileDelete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/validateStepShippingProfileDelete/index.html.md) -- [deleteShippingProfileWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteShippingProfileWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateProductsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateProductsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [upsertVariantPricesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/upsertVariantPricesWorkflow/index.html.md) - [createProductCategoriesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createProductCategoriesWorkflow/index.html.md) - [deleteProductCategoriesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteProductCategoriesWorkflow/index.html.md) - [updateProductCategoriesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateProductCategoriesWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createLocationFulfillmentSetWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createLocationFulfillmentSetWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [linkSalesChannelsToStockLocationWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/linkSalesChannelsToStockLocationWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateStockLocationsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateStockLocationsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createStockLocationsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createStockLocationsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [deleteStockLocationsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteStockLocationsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [batchPriceListPricesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/batchPriceListPricesWorkflow/index.html.md) - [createPriceListPricesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createPriceListPricesWorkflow/index.html.md) - [createPriceListsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createPriceListsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [deletePriceListsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deletePriceListsWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updatePriceListsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updatePriceListsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [updatePriceListPricesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updatePriceListPricesWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updatePriceListsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updatePriceListsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [removePriceListPricesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removePriceListPricesWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [addOrRemoveCampaignPromotionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/addOrRemoveCampaignPromotionsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createCampaignsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createCampaignsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [batchPromotionRulesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/batchPromotionRulesWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createPromotionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createPromotionsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createPromotionRulesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createPromotionRulesWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [deletePromotionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deletePromotionsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [deleteCampaignsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteCampaignsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [deletePromotionRulesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deletePromotionRulesWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateCampaignsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateCampaignsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updatePromotionsValidationStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updatePromotionsValidationStep/index.html.md) +- [updatePromotionRulesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updatePromotionRulesWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updatePromotionsStatusWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updatePromotionsStatusWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updatePromotionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updatePromotionsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [deleteRegionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteRegionsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createRegionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createRegionsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateRegionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateRegionsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createReturnReasonsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createReturnReasonsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateReturnReasonsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateReturnReasonsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [deleteReturnReasonsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteReturnReasonsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [createReservationsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createReservationsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [deleteReservationsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteReservationsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [deleteReservationsByLineItemsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteReservationsByLineItemsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [updateReservationsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateReservationsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createSalesChannelsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createSalesChannelsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [linkProductsToSalesChannelWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/linkProductsToSalesChannelWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [deleteSalesChannelsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteSalesChannelsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateSalesChannelsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateSalesChannelsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createLocationFulfillmentSetWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createLocationFulfillmentSetWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createStockLocationsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createStockLocationsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [linkSalesChannelsToStockLocationWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/linkSalesChannelsToStockLocationWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateStockLocationsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateStockLocationsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [deleteStockLocationsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteStockLocationsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [validateStepShippingProfileDelete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/validateStepShippingProfileDelete/index.html.md) - [createStoresWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createStoresWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [deleteStoresWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteStoresWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [deleteShippingProfileWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteShippingProfileWorkflow/index.html.md) - [updateStoresWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateStoresWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [deleteUsersWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteUsersWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createUserAccountWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createUserAccountWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createUsersWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createUsersWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [removeUserAccountWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeUserAccountWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [updateUsersWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateUsersWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createTaxRateRulesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createTaxRateRulesWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [deleteStoresWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteStoresWorkflow/index.html.md) - [createTaxRatesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createTaxRatesWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [createTaxRegionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createTaxRegionsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createTaxRateRulesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createTaxRateRulesWorkflow/index.html.md) - [deleteTaxRateRulesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteTaxRateRulesWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createTaxRegionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createTaxRegionsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [deleteTaxRatesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteTaxRatesWorkflow/index.html.md) - [deleteTaxRegionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteTaxRegionsWorkflow/index.html.md) - [setTaxRateRulesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/setTaxRateRulesWorkflow/index.html.md) -- [maybeListTaxRateRuleIdsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/maybeListTaxRateRuleIdsStep/index.html.md) - [updateTaxRatesWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateTaxRatesWorkflow/index.html.md) - [updateTaxRegionsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateTaxRegionsWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [maybeListTaxRateRuleIdsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/maybeListTaxRateRuleIdsStep/index.html.md) +- [createUserAccountWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createUserAccountWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [createUsersWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createUsersWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [deleteUsersWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/deleteUsersWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [updateUsersWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateUsersWorkflow/index.html.md) +- [removeUserAccountWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/removeUserAccountWorkflow/index.html.md) ## Steps @@ -30412,77 +30412,75 @@ For each product variant, you: - [updateApiKeysStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateApiKeysStep/index.html.md) - [validateSalesChannelsExistStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateSalesChannelsExistStep/index.html.md) - [setAuthAppMetadataStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/setAuthAppMetadataStep/index.html.md) +- [addShippingMethodToCartStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/addShippingMethodToCartStep/index.html.md) +- [createLineItemAdjustmentsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createLineItemAdjustmentsStep/index.html.md) +- [createLineItemsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createLineItemsStep/index.html.md) +- [createCartsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createCartsStep/index.html.md) +- [createPaymentCollectionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createPaymentCollectionsStep/index.html.md) +- [createShippingMethodAdjustmentsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createShippingMethodAdjustmentsStep/index.html.md) +- [findOneOrAnyRegionStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/findOneOrAnyRegionStep/index.html.md) +- [findOrCreateCustomerStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/findOrCreateCustomerStep/index.html.md) +- [findSalesChannelStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/findSalesChannelStep/index.html.md) +- [getLineItemActionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/getLineItemActionsStep/index.html.md) +- [getActionsToComputeFromPromotionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/getActionsToComputeFromPromotionsStep/index.html.md) +- [getPromotionCodesToApply](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/getPromotionCodesToApply/index.html.md) +- [confirmInventoryStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/confirmInventoryStep/index.html.md) +- [getVariantPriceSetsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/getVariantPriceSetsStep/index.html.md) +- [getVariantsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/getVariantsStep/index.html.md) +- [prepareAdjustmentsFromPromotionActionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/prepareAdjustmentsFromPromotionActionsStep/index.html.md) +- [removeShippingMethodAdjustmentsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/removeShippingMethodAdjustmentsStep/index.html.md) +- [removeShippingMethodFromCartStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/removeShippingMethodFromCartStep/index.html.md) +- [reserveInventoryStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/reserveInventoryStep/index.html.md) +- [setTaxLinesForItemsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/setTaxLinesForItemsStep/index.html.md) +- [retrieveCartStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/retrieveCartStep/index.html.md) +- [updateCartPromotionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateCartPromotionsStep/index.html.md) +- [updateLineItemsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateLineItemsStep/index.html.md) +- [updateCartsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateCartsStep/index.html.md) +- [removeLineItemAdjustmentsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/removeLineItemAdjustmentsStep/index.html.md) +- [updateShippingMethodsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateShippingMethodsStep/index.html.md) +- [validateAndReturnShippingMethodsDataStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateAndReturnShippingMethodsDataStep/index.html.md) +- [validateCartPaymentsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateCartPaymentsStep/index.html.md) +- [validateCartShippingOptionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateCartShippingOptionsStep/index.html.md) +- [validateCartStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateCartStep/index.html.md) +- [validateLineItemPricesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateLineItemPricesStep/index.html.md) +- [validateShippingStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateShippingStep/index.html.md) +- [validateCartShippingOptionsPriceStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateCartShippingOptionsPriceStep/index.html.md) +- [validateVariantPricesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateVariantPricesStep/index.html.md) +- [createCustomerAddressesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createCustomerAddressesStep/index.html.md) +- [createCustomersStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createCustomersStep/index.html.md) +- [deleteCustomerAddressesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteCustomerAddressesStep/index.html.md) +- [deleteCustomersStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteCustomersStep/index.html.md) +- [maybeUnsetDefaultBillingAddressesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/maybeUnsetDefaultBillingAddressesStep/index.html.md) +- [maybeUnsetDefaultShippingAddressesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/maybeUnsetDefaultShippingAddressesStep/index.html.md) +- [updateCustomerAddressesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateCustomerAddressesStep/index.html.md) +- [updateCustomersStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateCustomersStep/index.html.md) +- [validateCustomerAccountCreation](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateCustomerAccountCreation/index.html.md) - [createRemoteLinkStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createRemoteLinkStep/index.html.md) - [dismissRemoteLinkStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/dismissRemoteLinkStep/index.html.md) - [emitEventStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/emitEventStep/index.html.md) - [removeRemoteLinkStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/removeRemoteLinkStep/index.html.md) - [useQueryGraphStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/useQueryGraphStep/index.html.md) - [useRemoteQueryStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/useRemoteQueryStep/index.html.md) -- [validatePresenceOfStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validatePresenceOfStep/index.html.md) - [updateRemoteLinksStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateRemoteLinksStep/index.html.md) -- [addShippingMethodToCartStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/addShippingMethodToCartStep/index.html.md) -- [confirmInventoryStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/confirmInventoryStep/index.html.md) -- [createLineItemAdjustmentsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createLineItemAdjustmentsStep/index.html.md) -- [createLineItemsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createLineItemsStep/index.html.md) -- [createPaymentCollectionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createPaymentCollectionsStep/index.html.md) -- [createCartsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createCartsStep/index.html.md) -- [createShippingMethodAdjustmentsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createShippingMethodAdjustmentsStep/index.html.md) -- [findOneOrAnyRegionStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/findOneOrAnyRegionStep/index.html.md) -- [findOrCreateCustomerStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/findOrCreateCustomerStep/index.html.md) -- [findSalesChannelStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/findSalesChannelStep/index.html.md) -- [getActionsToComputeFromPromotionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/getActionsToComputeFromPromotionsStep/index.html.md) -- [getLineItemActionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/getLineItemActionsStep/index.html.md) -- [getPromotionCodesToApply](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/getPromotionCodesToApply/index.html.md) -- [getVariantPriceSetsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/getVariantPriceSetsStep/index.html.md) -- [prepareAdjustmentsFromPromotionActionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/prepareAdjustmentsFromPromotionActionsStep/index.html.md) -- [getVariantsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/getVariantsStep/index.html.md) -- [removeShippingMethodAdjustmentsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/removeShippingMethodAdjustmentsStep/index.html.md) -- [removeLineItemAdjustmentsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/removeLineItemAdjustmentsStep/index.html.md) -- [removeShippingMethodFromCartStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/removeShippingMethodFromCartStep/index.html.md) -- [retrieveCartStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/retrieveCartStep/index.html.md) -- [reserveInventoryStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/reserveInventoryStep/index.html.md) -- [setTaxLinesForItemsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/setTaxLinesForItemsStep/index.html.md) -- [updateCartPromotionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateCartPromotionsStep/index.html.md) -- [updateLineItemsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateLineItemsStep/index.html.md) -- [updateCartsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateCartsStep/index.html.md) -- [updateShippingMethodsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateShippingMethodsStep/index.html.md) -- [validateCartPaymentsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateCartPaymentsStep/index.html.md) -- [validateAndReturnShippingMethodsDataStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateAndReturnShippingMethodsDataStep/index.html.md) -- [validateCartShippingOptionsPriceStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateCartShippingOptionsPriceStep/index.html.md) -- [validateCartShippingOptionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateCartShippingOptionsStep/index.html.md) -- [validateCartStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateCartStep/index.html.md) -- [validateLineItemPricesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateLineItemPricesStep/index.html.md) -- [validateShippingStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateShippingStep/index.html.md) -- [validateVariantPricesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateVariantPricesStep/index.html.md) -- [createCustomersStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createCustomersStep/index.html.md) -- [createCustomerAddressesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createCustomerAddressesStep/index.html.md) -- [deleteCustomerAddressesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteCustomerAddressesStep/index.html.md) -- [maybeUnsetDefaultBillingAddressesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/maybeUnsetDefaultBillingAddressesStep/index.html.md) -- [maybeUnsetDefaultShippingAddressesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/maybeUnsetDefaultShippingAddressesStep/index.html.md) -- [deleteCustomersStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteCustomersStep/index.html.md) -- [updateCustomerAddressesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateCustomerAddressesStep/index.html.md) -- [updateCustomersStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateCustomersStep/index.html.md) -- [validateCustomerAccountCreation](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateCustomerAccountCreation/index.html.md) -- [validateDraftOrderStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateDraftOrderStep/index.html.md) -- [deleteFilesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteFilesStep/index.html.md) -- [uploadFilesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/uploadFilesStep/index.html.md) +- [validatePresenceOfStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validatePresenceOfStep/index.html.md) - [createCustomerGroupsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createCustomerGroupsStep/index.html.md) - [deleteCustomerGroupStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteCustomerGroupStep/index.html.md) -- [updateCustomerGroupsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateCustomerGroupsStep/index.html.md) -- [linkCustomersToCustomerGroupStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/linkCustomersToCustomerGroupStep/index.html.md) - [linkCustomerGroupsToCustomerStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/linkCustomerGroupsToCustomerStep/index.html.md) +- [linkCustomersToCustomerGroupStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/linkCustomersToCustomerGroupStep/index.html.md) +- [updateCustomerGroupsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateCustomerGroupsStep/index.html.md) - [createDefaultStoreStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createDefaultStoreStep/index.html.md) -- [calculateShippingOptionsPricesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/calculateShippingOptionsPricesStep/index.html.md) +- [validateDraftOrderStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateDraftOrderStep/index.html.md) - [buildPriceSet](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/buildPriceSet/index.html.md) +- [calculateShippingOptionsPricesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/calculateShippingOptionsPricesStep/index.html.md) - [cancelFulfillmentStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/cancelFulfillmentStep/index.html.md) +- [createFulfillmentStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createFulfillmentStep/index.html.md) - [createFulfillmentSets](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createFulfillmentSets/index.html.md) - [createReturnFulfillmentStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createReturnFulfillmentStep/index.html.md) -- [createFulfillmentStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createFulfillmentStep/index.html.md) - [createServiceZonesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createServiceZonesStep/index.html.md) - [createShippingOptionsPriceSetsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createShippingOptionsPriceSetsStep/index.html.md) -- [createShippingProfilesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createShippingProfilesStep/index.html.md) -- [deleteFulfillmentSetsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteFulfillmentSetsStep/index.html.md) - [createShippingOptionRulesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createShippingOptionRulesStep/index.html.md) +- [deleteFulfillmentSetsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteFulfillmentSetsStep/index.html.md) +- [createShippingProfilesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createShippingProfilesStep/index.html.md) - [deleteShippingOptionRulesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteShippingOptionRulesStep/index.html.md) - [deleteShippingOptionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteShippingOptionsStep/index.html.md) - [deleteServiceZonesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteServiceZonesStep/index.html.md) @@ -30494,555 +30492,178 @@ For each product variant, you: - [upsertShippingOptionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/upsertShippingOptionsStep/index.html.md) - [validateShipmentStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateShipmentStep/index.html.md) - [validateShippingOptionPricesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateShippingOptionPricesStep/index.html.md) -- [deleteLineItemsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteLineItemsStep/index.html.md) -- [listLineItemsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/listLineItemsStep/index.html.md) -- [updateLineItemsStepWithSelector](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateLineItemsStepWithSelector/index.html.md) - [createInviteStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createInviteStep/index.html.md) - [deleteInvitesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteInvitesStep/index.html.md) - [refreshInviteTokensStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/refreshInviteTokensStep/index.html.md) - [validateTokenStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateTokenStep/index.html.md) -- [adjustInventoryLevelsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/adjustInventoryLevelsStep/index.html.md) - [attachInventoryItemToVariants](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/attachInventoryItemToVariants/index.html.md) -- [createInventoryLevelsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createInventoryLevelsStep/index.html.md) -- [deleteInventoryLevelsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteInventoryLevelsStep/index.html.md) -- [deleteInventoryItemStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteInventoryItemStep/index.html.md) +- [adjustInventoryLevelsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/adjustInventoryLevelsStep/index.html.md) - [createInventoryItemsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createInventoryItemsStep/index.html.md) +- [createInventoryLevelsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createInventoryLevelsStep/index.html.md) +- [deleteInventoryItemStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteInventoryItemStep/index.html.md) +- [deleteInventoryLevelsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteInventoryLevelsStep/index.html.md) - [updateInventoryItemsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateInventoryItemsStep/index.html.md) -- [updateInventoryLevelsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateInventoryLevelsStep/index.html.md) - [validateInventoryDeleteStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateInventoryDeleteStep/index.html.md) - [validateInventoryItemsForCreate](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateInventoryItemsForCreate/index.html.md) +- [updateInventoryLevelsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateInventoryLevelsStep/index.html.md) - [validateInventoryLocationsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateInventoryLocationsStep/index.html.md) -- [sendNotificationsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/sendNotificationsStep/index.html.md) +- [deleteLineItemsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteLineItemsStep/index.html.md) +- [listLineItemsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/listLineItemsStep/index.html.md) +- [updateLineItemsStepWithSelector](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateLineItemsStepWithSelector/index.html.md) - [notifyOnFailureStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/notifyOnFailureStep/index.html.md) +- [sendNotificationsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/sendNotificationsStep/index.html.md) +- [deleteFilesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteFilesStep/index.html.md) +- [uploadFilesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/uploadFilesStep/index.html.md) - [addOrderTransactionStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/addOrderTransactionStep/index.html.md) -- [cancelOrderClaimStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/cancelOrderClaimStep/index.html.md) -- [cancelOrderChangeStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/cancelOrderChangeStep/index.html.md) - [archiveOrdersStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/archiveOrdersStep/index.html.md) +- [cancelOrderChangeStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/cancelOrderChangeStep/index.html.md) +- [cancelOrderClaimStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/cancelOrderClaimStep/index.html.md) - [cancelOrderExchangeStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/cancelOrderExchangeStep/index.html.md) - [cancelOrderReturnStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/cancelOrderReturnStep/index.html.md) - [cancelOrderFulfillmentStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/cancelOrderFulfillmentStep/index.html.md) - [cancelOrdersStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/cancelOrdersStep/index.html.md) -- [completeOrdersStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/completeOrdersStep/index.html.md) - [createCompleteReturnStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createCompleteReturnStep/index.html.md) -- [createOrderChangeStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createOrderChangeStep/index.html.md) +- [completeOrdersStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/completeOrdersStep/index.html.md) - [createOrderClaimItemsFromActionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createOrderClaimItemsFromActionsStep/index.html.md) +- [createOrderChangeStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createOrderChangeStep/index.html.md) - [createOrderClaimsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createOrderClaimsStep/index.html.md) -- [createOrderLineItemsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createOrderLineItemsStep/index.html.md) - [createOrderExchangeItemsFromActionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createOrderExchangeItemsFromActionsStep/index.html.md) - [createOrderExchangesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createOrderExchangesStep/index.html.md) +- [createOrderLineItemsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createOrderLineItemsStep/index.html.md) - [createOrdersStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createOrdersStep/index.html.md) - [createReturnsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createReturnsStep/index.html.md) -- [deleteClaimsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteClaimsStep/index.html.md) - [declineOrderChangeStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/declineOrderChangeStep/index.html.md) -- [deleteExchangesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteExchangesStep/index.html.md) -- [deleteOrderLineItems](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteOrderLineItems/index.html.md) +- [deleteClaimsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteClaimsStep/index.html.md) - [deleteOrderChangeActionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteOrderChangeActionsStep/index.html.md) +- [deleteExchangesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteExchangesStep/index.html.md) - [deleteOrderChangesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteOrderChangesStep/index.html.md) -- [deleteReturnsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteReturnsStep/index.html.md) +- [deleteOrderLineItems](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteOrderLineItems/index.html.md) - [deleteOrderShippingMethods](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteOrderShippingMethods/index.html.md) +- [deleteReturnsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteReturnsStep/index.html.md) - [previewOrderChangeStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/previewOrderChangeStep/index.html.md) - [registerOrderChangesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/registerOrderChangesStep/index.html.md) - [registerOrderDeliveryStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/registerOrderDeliveryStep/index.html.md) -- [registerOrderShipmentStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/registerOrderShipmentStep/index.html.md) - [registerOrderFulfillmentStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/registerOrderFulfillmentStep/index.html.md) -- [updateOrderChangesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateOrderChangesStep/index.html.md) +- [registerOrderShipmentStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/registerOrderShipmentStep/index.html.md) - [setOrderTaxLinesForItemsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/setOrderTaxLinesForItemsStep/index.html.md) - [updateOrderChangeActionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateOrderChangeActionsStep/index.html.md) +- [updateOrderChangesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateOrderChangesStep/index.html.md) +- [updateOrderShippingMethodsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateOrderShippingMethodsStep/index.html.md) - [updateOrdersStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateOrdersStep/index.html.md) - [updateReturnItemsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateReturnItemsStep/index.html.md) - [updateReturnsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateReturnsStep/index.html.md) -- [updateOrderShippingMethodsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateOrderShippingMethodsStep/index.html.md) -- [cancelPaymentStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/cancelPaymentStep/index.html.md) -- [authorizePaymentSessionStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/authorizePaymentSessionStep/index.html.md) -- [refundPaymentsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/refundPaymentsStep/index.html.md) -- [capturePaymentStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/capturePaymentStep/index.html.md) -- [refundPaymentStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/refundPaymentStep/index.html.md) -- [createPriceListPricesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createPriceListPricesStep/index.html.md) -- [createPriceListsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createPriceListsStep/index.html.md) -- [deletePriceListsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deletePriceListsStep/index.html.md) -- [removePriceListPricesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/removePriceListPricesStep/index.html.md) -- [updatePriceListPricesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updatePriceListPricesStep/index.html.md) -- [updatePriceListsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updatePriceListsStep/index.html.md) -- [validatePriceListsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validatePriceListsStep/index.html.md) -- [getExistingPriceListsPriceIdsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/getExistingPriceListsPriceIdsStep/index.html.md) -- [validateVariantPriceLinksStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateVariantPriceLinksStep/index.html.md) -- [createPricePreferencesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createPricePreferencesStep/index.html.md) -- [createPriceSetsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createPriceSetsStep/index.html.md) -- [updatePricePreferencesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updatePricePreferencesStep/index.html.md) -- [deletePricePreferencesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deletePricePreferencesStep/index.html.md) -- [updatePricePreferencesAsArrayStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updatePricePreferencesAsArrayStep/index.html.md) -- [updatePriceSetsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updatePriceSetsStep/index.html.md) -- [createPaymentAccountHolderStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createPaymentAccountHolderStep/index.html.md) - [createPaymentSessionStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createPaymentSessionStep/index.html.md) +- [createPaymentAccountHolderStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createPaymentAccountHolderStep/index.html.md) - [createRefundReasonStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createRefundReasonStep/index.html.md) - [deletePaymentSessionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deletePaymentSessionsStep/index.html.md) - [deleteRefundReasonsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteRefundReasonsStep/index.html.md) - [updatePaymentCollectionStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updatePaymentCollectionStep/index.html.md) -- [validateDeletedPaymentSessionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateDeletedPaymentSessionsStep/index.html.md) - [updateRefundReasonsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateRefundReasonsStep/index.html.md) +- [validateDeletedPaymentSessionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateDeletedPaymentSessionsStep/index.html.md) +- [createPriceListPricesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createPriceListPricesStep/index.html.md) +- [createPriceListsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createPriceListsStep/index.html.md) +- [deletePriceListsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deletePriceListsStep/index.html.md) +- [getExistingPriceListsPriceIdsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/getExistingPriceListsPriceIdsStep/index.html.md) +- [removePriceListPricesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/removePriceListPricesStep/index.html.md) +- [updatePriceListPricesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updatePriceListPricesStep/index.html.md) +- [updatePriceListsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updatePriceListsStep/index.html.md) +- [validatePriceListsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validatePriceListsStep/index.html.md) +- [validateVariantPriceLinksStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/validateVariantPriceLinksStep/index.html.md) +- [createPricePreferencesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createPricePreferencesStep/index.html.md) +- [createPriceSetsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createPriceSetsStep/index.html.md) +- [updatePricePreferencesAsArrayStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updatePricePreferencesAsArrayStep/index.html.md) +- [deletePricePreferencesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deletePricePreferencesStep/index.html.md) +- [updatePricePreferencesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updatePricePreferencesStep/index.html.md) +- [updatePriceSetsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updatePriceSetsStep/index.html.md) +- [authorizePaymentSessionStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/authorizePaymentSessionStep/index.html.md) +- [cancelPaymentStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/cancelPaymentStep/index.html.md) +- [capturePaymentStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/capturePaymentStep/index.html.md) +- [refundPaymentStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/refundPaymentStep/index.html.md) +- [refundPaymentsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/refundPaymentsStep/index.html.md) - [batchLinkProductsToCategoryStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/batchLinkProductsToCategoryStep/index.html.md) -- [createProductTagsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createProductTagsStep/index.html.md) - [batchLinkProductsToCollectionStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/batchLinkProductsToCollectionStep/index.html.md) -- [createProductOptionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createProductOptionsStep/index.html.md) - [createCollectionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createCollectionsStep/index.html.md) -- [createProductTypesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createProductTypesStep/index.html.md) +- [createProductOptionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createProductOptionsStep/index.html.md) +- [createProductTagsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createProductTagsStep/index.html.md) - [createProductVariantsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createProductVariantsStep/index.html.md) -- [deleteCollectionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteCollectionsStep/index.html.md) - [createProductsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createProductsStep/index.html.md) - [createVariantPricingLinkStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createVariantPricingLinkStep/index.html.md) +- [createProductTypesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createProductTypesStep/index.html.md) - [deleteProductTagsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteProductTagsStep/index.html.md) -- [deleteProductVariantsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteProductVariantsStep/index.html.md) +- [deleteCollectionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteCollectionsStep/index.html.md) - [deleteProductOptionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteProductOptionsStep/index.html.md) - [deleteProductTypesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteProductTypesStep/index.html.md) +- [deleteProductVariantsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteProductVariantsStep/index.html.md) - [deleteProductsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteProductsStep/index.html.md) - [generateProductCsvStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/generateProductCsvStep/index.html.md) - [getAllProductsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/getAllProductsStep/index.html.md) -- [groupProductsForBatchStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/groupProductsForBatchStep/index.html.md) - [getVariantAvailabilityStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/getVariantAvailabilityStep/index.html.md) -- [getProductsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/getProductsStep/index.html.md) - [parseProductCsvStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/parseProductCsvStep/index.html.md) -- [updateProductOptionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateProductOptionsStep/index.html.md) +- [getProductsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/getProductsStep/index.html.md) +- [groupProductsForBatchStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/groupProductsForBatchStep/index.html.md) - [updateCollectionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateCollectionsStep/index.html.md) -- [updateProductTagsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateProductTagsStep/index.html.md) -- [updateProductVariantsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateProductVariantsStep/index.html.md) +- [updateProductOptionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateProductOptionsStep/index.html.md) - [updateProductTypesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateProductTypesStep/index.html.md) +- [updateProductTagsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateProductTagsStep/index.html.md) - [updateProductsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateProductsStep/index.html.md) +- [updateProductVariantsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateProductVariantsStep/index.html.md) - [waitConfirmationProductImportStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/waitConfirmationProductImportStep/index.html.md) - [addCampaignPromotionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/addCampaignPromotionsStep/index.html.md) - [addRulesToPromotionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/addRulesToPromotionsStep/index.html.md) -- [createPromotionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createPromotionsStep/index.html.md) - [createCampaignsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createCampaignsStep/index.html.md) - [deleteCampaignsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteCampaignsStep/index.html.md) - [deletePromotionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deletePromotionsStep/index.html.md) -- [removeRulesFromPromotionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/removeRulesFromPromotionsStep/index.html.md) -- [removeCampaignPromotionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/removeCampaignPromotionsStep/index.html.md) -- [updateCampaignsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateCampaignsStep/index.html.md) +- [createPromotionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createPromotionsStep/index.html.md) - [updatePromotionRulesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updatePromotionRulesStep/index.html.md) +- [removeRulesFromPromotionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/removeRulesFromPromotionsStep/index.html.md) +- [updateCampaignsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateCampaignsStep/index.html.md) +- [removeCampaignPromotionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/removeCampaignPromotionsStep/index.html.md) - [updatePromotionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updatePromotionsStep/index.html.md) - [deleteProductCategoriesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteProductCategoriesStep/index.html.md) -- [createProductCategoriesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createProductCategoriesStep/index.html.md) - [updateProductCategoriesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateProductCategoriesStep/index.html.md) -- [createRegionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createRegionsStep/index.html.md) -- [deleteRegionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteRegionsStep/index.html.md) -- [setRegionsPaymentProvidersStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/setRegionsPaymentProvidersStep/index.html.md) -- [updateRegionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateRegionsStep/index.html.md) +- [createProductCategoriesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createProductCategoriesStep/index.html.md) +- [createReturnReasonsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createReturnReasonsStep/index.html.md) +- [deleteReturnReasonStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteReturnReasonStep/index.html.md) +- [updateReturnReasonsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateReturnReasonsStep/index.html.md) - [deleteReservationsByLineItemsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteReservationsByLineItemsStep/index.html.md) - [createReservationsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createReservationsStep/index.html.md) - [deleteReservationsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteReservationsStep/index.html.md) - [updateReservationsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateReservationsStep/index.html.md) -- [createReturnReasonsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createReturnReasonsStep/index.html.md) -- [deleteReturnReasonStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteReturnReasonStep/index.html.md) -- [updateReturnReasonsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateReturnReasonsStep/index.html.md) -- [listShippingOptionsForContextStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/listShippingOptionsForContextStep/index.html.md) -- [canDeleteSalesChannelsOrThrowStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/canDeleteSalesChannelsOrThrowStep/index.html.md) -- [associateProductsWithSalesChannelsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/associateProductsWithSalesChannelsStep/index.html.md) - [associateLocationsWithSalesChannelsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/associateLocationsWithSalesChannelsStep/index.html.md) +- [associateProductsWithSalesChannelsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/associateProductsWithSalesChannelsStep/index.html.md) +- [canDeleteSalesChannelsOrThrowStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/canDeleteSalesChannelsOrThrowStep/index.html.md) - [createDefaultSalesChannelStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createDefaultSalesChannelStep/index.html.md) - [createSalesChannelsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createSalesChannelsStep/index.html.md) - [deleteSalesChannelsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteSalesChannelsStep/index.html.md) - [detachLocationsFromSalesChannelsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/detachLocationsFromSalesChannelsStep/index.html.md) - [detachProductsFromSalesChannelsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/detachProductsFromSalesChannelsStep/index.html.md) - [updateSalesChannelsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateSalesChannelsStep/index.html.md) +- [listShippingOptionsForContextStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/listShippingOptionsForContextStep/index.html.md) - [deleteShippingProfilesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteShippingProfilesStep/index.html.md) +- [createStockLocations](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createStockLocations/index.html.md) - [updateStockLocationsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateStockLocationsStep/index.html.md) - [deleteStockLocationsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteStockLocationsStep/index.html.md) -- [createStockLocations](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createStockLocations/index.html.md) - [createStoresStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createStoresStep/index.html.md) -- [deleteStoresStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteStoresStep/index.html.md) - [updateStoresStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateStoresStep/index.html.md) -- [createUsersStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createUsersStep/index.html.md) -- [deleteUsersStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteUsersStep/index.html.md) -- [updateUsersStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateUsersStep/index.html.md) +- [deleteStoresStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteStoresStep/index.html.md) - [createTaxRateRulesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createTaxRateRulesStep/index.html.md) +- [createTaxRegionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createTaxRegionsStep/index.html.md) - [createTaxRatesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createTaxRatesStep/index.html.md) - [deleteTaxRateRulesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteTaxRateRulesStep/index.html.md) -- [createTaxRegionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createTaxRegionsStep/index.html.md) - [deleteTaxRatesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteTaxRatesStep/index.html.md) - [deleteTaxRegionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteTaxRegionsStep/index.html.md) -- [listTaxRateIdsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/listTaxRateIdsStep/index.html.md) - [getItemTaxLinesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/getItemTaxLinesStep/index.html.md) +- [listTaxRateIdsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/listTaxRateIdsStep/index.html.md) - [listTaxRateRuleIdsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/listTaxRateRuleIdsStep/index.html.md) - [updateTaxRatesStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateTaxRatesStep/index.html.md) - [updateTaxRegionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateTaxRegionsStep/index.html.md) - - -# Medusa CLI Reference - -The Medusa CLI tool provides commands that facilitate your development. - -### Prerequisites - -- [Node.js v20+](https://nodejs.org/en/download) -- [Git CLI tool](https://git-scm.com/downloads) -- [PostgreSQL](https://www.postgresql.org/download/) - -## Usage - -In your Medusa application's directory, you can use the Medusa CLI tool using NPX. - -For example: - -```bash -npx medusa --help -``` - -*** - - -# exec Command - Medusa CLI Reference - -Run a custom CLI script. Learn more about it in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/custom-cli-scripts/index.html.md). - -```bash -npx medusa exec [file] [args...] -``` - -## Arguments - -|Argument|Description|Required| -|---|---|---|---|---| -|\`file\`|The path to the TypeScript or JavaScript file holding the function to execute.|Yes| -|\`args\`|A list of arguments to pass to the function. These arguments are passed in the |No| - - -# build Command - Medusa CLI Reference - -Create a standalone build of the Medusa application. - -This creates a build that: - -- Doesn't rely on the source TypeScript files. -- Can be copied to a production server reliably. - -The build is outputted to a new `.medusa/server` directory. - -```bash -npx medusa build -``` - -Refer to [this section](#run-built-medusa-application) for next steps. - -## Options - -|Option|Description| -|---|---|---| -|\`--admin-only\`|Whether to only build the admin to host it separately. If this option is not passed, the admin is built to the | - -*** - -## Run Built Medusa Application - -After running the `build` command, use the following step to run the built Medusa application: - -- Change to the `.medusa/server` directory and install the dependencies: - -```bash npm2yarn -cd .medusa/server && npm install -``` - -- When running the application locally, make sure to copy the `.env` file from the root project's directory. In production, use system environment variables instead. - -```bash npm2yarn -cp .env .medusa/server/.env.production -``` - -- In the system environment variables, set `NODE_ENV` to `production`: - -```bash -NODE_ENV=production -``` - -- Use the `start` command to run the application: - -```bash npm2yarn -cd .medusa/server && npm run start -``` - -*** - -## Build Medusa Admin - -By default, the Medusa Admin is built to the `.medusa/server/public/admin` directory. - -If you want a separate build to host the admin standalone, such as on Vercel, pass the `--admin-only` option as explained in the [Options](#options) section. This outputs the admin to the `.medusa/admin` directory instead. - - -# develop Command - Medusa CLI Reference - -Start Medusa application in development. This command watches files for any changes, then rebuilds the files and restarts the Medusa application. - -```bash -npx medusa develop -``` - -## Options - -|Option|Description|Default| -|---|---|---|---|---| -|\`-H \\`|Set host of the Medusa server.|\`localhost\`| -|\`-p \\`|Set port of the Medusa server.|\`9000\`| - - -# db Commands - Medusa CLI Reference - -Commands starting with `db:` perform actions on the database. - -## db:setup - -Creates a database for the Medusa application with the specified name, if it doesn't exit. Then, it runs migrations and syncs links. - -It also updates your `.env` file with the database name. - -```bash -npx medusa db:setup --db -``` - -Use this command if you're setting up a Medusa project or database manually. - -### Options - -|Option|Description|Required|Default| -|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| -|\`--db \\`|The database name.|Yes|-| -|\`--skip-links\`|Skip syncing links to the database.|No|Links are synced by default.| -|\`--execute-safe-links\`|Skip prompts when syncing links and execute only safe actions.|No|Prompts are shown for unsafe actions, by default.| -|\`--execute-all-links\`|Skip prompts when syncing links and execute all (including unsafe) actions.|No|Prompts are shown for unsafe actions, by default.| -|\`--no-interactive\`|Disable the command's prompts.|No|-| - -*** - -## db:create - -Creates a database for the Medusa application with the specified name, if it doesn't exit. - -It also updates your `.env` file with the database name. - -```bash -npx medusa db:create --db -``` - -Use this command if you want to only create a database. - -### Options - -|Option|Description|Required|Default| -|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| -|\`--db \\`|The database name.|Yes|-| -|\`--no-interactive\`|Disable the command's prompts.|No|-| - -*** - -## db:generate - -Generate a migration file for the latest changes in one or more modules. - -```bash -npx medusa db:generate -``` - -### Arguments - -|Argument|Description|Required| -|---|---|---|---|---| -|\`module\_names\`|The name of one or more module (separated by spaces) to generate migrations for. For example, |Yes| - -*** - -## db:migrate - -Run the latest migrations to reflect changes on the database, sync link definitions with the database, and run migration data scripts. - -```bash -npx medusa db:migrate -``` - -Use this command if you've updated the Medusa packages, or you've created customizations and want to reflect them in the database. - -### Options - -|Option|Description|Required|Default| -|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| -|\`--skip-links\`|Skip syncing links to the database.|No|Links are synced by default.| -|\`--skip-scripts\`|Skip running data migration scripts. This option is added starting from -|No|Data migration scripts are run by default starting from -| -|\`--execute-safe-links\`|Skip prompts when syncing links and execute only safe actions.|No|Prompts are shown for unsafe actions, by default.| -|\`--execute-all-links\`|Skip prompts when syncing links and execute all (including unsafe) actions.|No|Prompts are shown for unsafe actions, by default.| - -*** - -## db:rollback - -Revert the last migrations ran on one or more modules. - -```bash -npx medusa db:rollback -``` - -### Arguments - -|Argument|Description|Required| -|---|---|---|---|---| -|\`module\_names\`|The name of one or more module (separated by spaces) to rollback their migrations for. For example, |Yes| - -*** - -## db:sync-links - -Sync the database with the link definitions in your application, including the definitions in Medusa's modules. - -```bash -npx medusa db:sync-links -``` - -### Options - -|Option|Description|Required|Default| -|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| -|\`--execute-safe\`|Skip prompts when syncing links and execute only safe actions.|No|Prompts are shown for unsafe actions, by default.| -|\`--execute-all\`|Skip prompts when syncing links and execute all (including unsafe) actions.|No|Prompts are shown for unsafe actions, by default.| - - -# new Command - Medusa CLI Reference - -Create a new Medusa application. Unlike the `create-medusa-app` CLI tool, this command provides more flexibility for experienced Medusa developers in creating and configuring their project. - -```bash -medusa new [ []] -``` - -## Arguments - -|Argument|Description|Required|Default| -|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| -|\`dir\_name\`|The name of the directory to create the Medusa application in.|Yes|-| -|\`starter\_url\`|The URL of the starter repository to create the project from.|No|\`https://github.com/medusajs/medusa-starter-default\`| - -## Options - -|Option|Description| -|---|---|---| -|\`-y\`|Skip all prompts, such as databaes prompts. A database might not be created if default PostgreSQL credentials don't work.| -|\`--skip-db\`|Skip database creation.| -|\`--skip-env\`|Skip populating | -|\`--db-user \\`|The database user to use for database setup.| -|\`--db-database \\`|The name of the database used for database setup.| -|\`--db-pass \\`|The database password to use for database setup.| -|\`--db-port \\`|The database port to use for database setup.| -|\`--db-host \\`|The database host to use for database setup.| - - -# start Command - Medusa CLI Reference - -Start the Medusa application in production. - -```bash -npx medusa start -``` - -## Options - -|Option|Description|Default| -|---|---|---|---|---| -|\`-H \\`|Set host of the Medusa server.|\`localhost\`| -|\`-p \\`|Set port of the Medusa server.|\`9000\`| -|\`--cluster \\`|Start Medusa's Node.js server in |Cluster mode is disabled by default. If the option is passed but no number is passed, Medusa will try to consume all available CPU cores.| - - -# plugin Commands - Medusa CLI Reference - -Commands starting with `plugin:` perform actions related to [plugin](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md) development. - -These commands are available starting from [Medusa v2.3.0](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa/releases/tag/v2.3.0). - -## plugin:publish - -Publish a plugin into the local packages registry. The command uses [Yalc](https://github.com/wclr/yalc) under the hood to publish the plugin to a local package registry. You can then install the plugin in a local Medusa project using the [plugin:add](#pluginadd) command. - -```bash -npx medusa plugin:publish -``` - -*** - -## plugin:add - -Install the specified plugins from the local package registry into a local Medusa application. Plugins can be added to the local package registry using the [plugin:publish](#pluginpublish) command. - -```bash -npx medusa plugin:add [names...] -``` - -### Arguments - -|Argument|Description|Required| -|---|---|---|---|---| -|\`names\`|The names of one or more plugins to install from the local package registry. A plugin's name is as specified in its |Yes| - -*** - -## plugin:develop - -Start a development server for a plugin. The command will watch for changes in the plugin's source code and automatically re-publish the changes into the local package registry. - -```bash -npx medusa plugin:develop -``` - -*** - -## plugin:db:generate - -Generate migrations for all modules in a plugin. - -```bash -npx medusa plugin:db:generate -``` - -*** - -## plugin:build - -Build a plugin before publishing it to NPM. The command will compile an output in the `.medusa/server` directory. - -```bash -npx medusa plugin:build -``` - - -# user Command - Medusa CLI Reference - -Create a new admin user. - -```bash -npx medusa user --email [--password ] -``` - -## Options - -|Option|Description|Required|Default| -|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| -|\`-e \\`|The user's email.|Yes|-| -|\`-p \\`|The user's password.|No|-| -|\`-i \\`|The user's ID.|No|An automatically generated ID.| -|\`--invite\`|Whether to create an invite instead of a user. When using this option, you don't need to specify a password. -If ran successfully, you'll receive the invite token in the output.|No|\`false\`| - - -# telemetry Command - Medusa CLI Reference - -Enable or disable the collection of anonymous data usage. If no option is provided, the command enables the collection of anonymous data usage. - -```bash -npx medusa telemetry -``` - -#### Options - -|Option|Description| -|---|---|---| -|\`--enable\`|Enable telemetry (default).| -|\`--disable\`|Disable telemetry.| +- [createUsersStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createUsersStep/index.html.md) +- [deleteUsersStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteUsersStep/index.html.md) +- [updateUsersStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateUsersStep/index.html.md) +- [updateRegionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/updateRegionsStep/index.html.md) +- [createRegionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/createRegionsStep/index.html.md) +- [deleteRegionsStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/deleteRegionsStep/index.html.md) +- [setRegionsPaymentProvidersStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/steps/setRegionsPaymentProvidersStep/index.html.md) # Medusa CLI Reference @@ -31130,35 +30751,6 @@ By default, the Medusa Admin is built to the `.medusa/server/public/admin` direc If you want a separate build to host the admin standalone, such as on Vercel, pass the `--admin-only` option as explained in the [Options](#options) section. This outputs the admin to the `.medusa/admin` directory instead. -# new Command - Medusa CLI Reference - -Create a new Medusa application. Unlike the `create-medusa-app` CLI tool, this command provides more flexibility for experienced Medusa developers in creating and configuring their project. - -```bash -medusa new [ []] -``` - -## Arguments - -|Argument|Description|Required|Default| -|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| -|\`dir\_name\`|The name of the directory to create the Medusa application in.|Yes|-| -|\`starter\_url\`|The URL of the starter repository to create the project from.|No|\`https://github.com/medusajs/medusa-starter-default\`| - -## Options - -|Option|Description| -|---|---|---| -|\`-y\`|Skip all prompts, such as databaes prompts. A database might not be created if default PostgreSQL credentials don't work.| -|\`--skip-db\`|Skip database creation.| -|\`--skip-env\`|Skip populating | -|\`--db-user \\`|The database user to use for database setup.| -|\`--db-database \\`|The name of the database used for database setup.| -|\`--db-pass \\`|The database password to use for database setup.| -|\`--db-port \\`|The database port to use for database setup.| -|\`--db-host \\`|The database host to use for database setup.| - - # db Commands - Medusa CLI Reference Commands starting with `db:` perform actions on the database. @@ -31389,6 +30981,35 @@ npx medusa start |\`--cluster \\`|Start Medusa's Node.js server in |Cluster mode is disabled by default. If the option is passed but no number is passed, Medusa will try to consume all available CPU cores.| +# new Command - Medusa CLI Reference + +Create a new Medusa application. Unlike the `create-medusa-app` CLI tool, this command provides more flexibility for experienced Medusa developers in creating and configuring their project. + +```bash +medusa new [ []] +``` + +## Arguments + +|Argument|Description|Required|Default| +|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| +|\`dir\_name\`|The name of the directory to create the Medusa application in.|Yes|-| +|\`starter\_url\`|The URL of the starter repository to create the project from.|No|\`https://github.com/medusajs/medusa-starter-default\`| + +## Options + +|Option|Description| +|---|---|---| +|\`-y\`|Skip all prompts, such as databaes prompts. A database might not be created if default PostgreSQL credentials don't work.| +|\`--skip-db\`|Skip database creation.| +|\`--skip-env\`|Skip populating | +|\`--db-user \\`|The database user to use for database setup.| +|\`--db-database \\`|The name of the database used for database setup.| +|\`--db-pass \\`|The database password to use for database setup.| +|\`--db-port \\`|The database port to use for database setup.| +|\`--db-host \\`|The database host to use for database setup.| + + # telemetry Command - Medusa CLI Reference Enable or disable the collection of anonymous data usage. If no option is provided, the command enables the collection of anonymous data usage. @@ -31424,6 +31045,385 @@ npx medusa user --email [--password ] If ran successfully, you'll receive the invite token in the output.|No|\`false\`| +# Medusa CLI Reference + +The Medusa CLI tool provides commands that facilitate your development. + +### Prerequisites + +- [Node.js v20+](https://nodejs.org/en/download) +- [Git CLI tool](https://git-scm.com/downloads) +- [PostgreSQL](https://www.postgresql.org/download/) + +## Usage + +In your Medusa application's directory, you can use the Medusa CLI tool using NPX. + +For example: + +```bash +npx medusa --help +``` + +*** + + +# build Command - Medusa CLI Reference + +Create a standalone build of the Medusa application. + +This creates a build that: + +- Doesn't rely on the source TypeScript files. +- Can be copied to a production server reliably. + +The build is outputted to a new `.medusa/server` directory. + +```bash +npx medusa build +``` + +Refer to [this section](#run-built-medusa-application) for next steps. + +## Options + +|Option|Description| +|---|---|---| +|\`--admin-only\`|Whether to only build the admin to host it separately. If this option is not passed, the admin is built to the | + +*** + +## Run Built Medusa Application + +After running the `build` command, use the following step to run the built Medusa application: + +- Change to the `.medusa/server` directory and install the dependencies: + +```bash npm2yarn +cd .medusa/server && npm install +``` + +- When running the application locally, make sure to copy the `.env` file from the root project's directory. In production, use system environment variables instead. + +```bash npm2yarn +cp .env .medusa/server/.env.production +``` + +- In the system environment variables, set `NODE_ENV` to `production`: + +```bash +NODE_ENV=production +``` + +- Use the `start` command to run the application: + +```bash npm2yarn +cd .medusa/server && npm run start +``` + +*** + +## Build Medusa Admin + +By default, the Medusa Admin is built to the `.medusa/server/public/admin` directory. + +If you want a separate build to host the admin standalone, such as on Vercel, pass the `--admin-only` option as explained in the [Options](#options) section. This outputs the admin to the `.medusa/admin` directory instead. + + +# db Commands - Medusa CLI Reference + +Commands starting with `db:` perform actions on the database. + +## db:setup + +Creates a database for the Medusa application with the specified name, if it doesn't exit. Then, it runs migrations and syncs links. + +It also updates your `.env` file with the database name. + +```bash +npx medusa db:setup --db +``` + +Use this command if you're setting up a Medusa project or database manually. + +### Options + +|Option|Description|Required|Default| +|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| +|\`--db \\`|The database name.|Yes|-| +|\`--skip-links\`|Skip syncing links to the database.|No|Links are synced by default.| +|\`--execute-safe-links\`|Skip prompts when syncing links and execute only safe actions.|No|Prompts are shown for unsafe actions, by default.| +|\`--execute-all-links\`|Skip prompts when syncing links and execute all (including unsafe) actions.|No|Prompts are shown for unsafe actions, by default.| +|\`--no-interactive\`|Disable the command's prompts.|No|-| + +*** + +## db:create + +Creates a database for the Medusa application with the specified name, if it doesn't exit. + +It also updates your `.env` file with the database name. + +```bash +npx medusa db:create --db +``` + +Use this command if you want to only create a database. + +### Options + +|Option|Description|Required|Default| +|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| +|\`--db \\`|The database name.|Yes|-| +|\`--no-interactive\`|Disable the command's prompts.|No|-| + +*** + +## db:generate + +Generate a migration file for the latest changes in one or more modules. + +```bash +npx medusa db:generate +``` + +### Arguments + +|Argument|Description|Required| +|---|---|---|---|---| +|\`module\_names\`|The name of one or more module (separated by spaces) to generate migrations for. For example, |Yes| + +*** + +## db:migrate + +Run the latest migrations to reflect changes on the database, sync link definitions with the database, and run migration data scripts. + +```bash +npx medusa db:migrate +``` + +Use this command if you've updated the Medusa packages, or you've created customizations and want to reflect them in the database. + +### Options + +|Option|Description|Required|Default| +|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| +|\`--skip-links\`|Skip syncing links to the database.|No|Links are synced by default.| +|\`--skip-scripts\`|Skip running data migration scripts. This option is added starting from +|No|Data migration scripts are run by default starting from +| +|\`--execute-safe-links\`|Skip prompts when syncing links and execute only safe actions.|No|Prompts are shown for unsafe actions, by default.| +|\`--execute-all-links\`|Skip prompts when syncing links and execute all (including unsafe) actions.|No|Prompts are shown for unsafe actions, by default.| + +*** + +## db:rollback + +Revert the last migrations ran on one or more modules. + +```bash +npx medusa db:rollback +``` + +### Arguments + +|Argument|Description|Required| +|---|---|---|---|---| +|\`module\_names\`|The name of one or more module (separated by spaces) to rollback their migrations for. For example, |Yes| + +*** + +## db:sync-links + +Sync the database with the link definitions in your application, including the definitions in Medusa's modules. + +```bash +npx medusa db:sync-links +``` + +### Options + +|Option|Description|Required|Default| +|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| +|\`--execute-safe\`|Skip prompts when syncing links and execute only safe actions.|No|Prompts are shown for unsafe actions, by default.| +|\`--execute-all\`|Skip prompts when syncing links and execute all (including unsafe) actions.|No|Prompts are shown for unsafe actions, by default.| + + +# new Command - Medusa CLI Reference + +Create a new Medusa application. Unlike the `create-medusa-app` CLI tool, this command provides more flexibility for experienced Medusa developers in creating and configuring their project. + +```bash +medusa new [ []] +``` + +## Arguments + +|Argument|Description|Required|Default| +|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| +|\`dir\_name\`|The name of the directory to create the Medusa application in.|Yes|-| +|\`starter\_url\`|The URL of the starter repository to create the project from.|No|\`https://github.com/medusajs/medusa-starter-default\`| + +## Options + +|Option|Description| +|---|---|---| +|\`-y\`|Skip all prompts, such as databaes prompts. A database might not be created if default PostgreSQL credentials don't work.| +|\`--skip-db\`|Skip database creation.| +|\`--skip-env\`|Skip populating | +|\`--db-user \\`|The database user to use for database setup.| +|\`--db-database \\`|The name of the database used for database setup.| +|\`--db-pass \\`|The database password to use for database setup.| +|\`--db-port \\`|The database port to use for database setup.| +|\`--db-host \\`|The database host to use for database setup.| + + +# develop Command - Medusa CLI Reference + +Start Medusa application in development. This command watches files for any changes, then rebuilds the files and restarts the Medusa application. + +```bash +npx medusa develop +``` + +## Options + +|Option|Description|Default| +|---|---|---|---|---| +|\`-H \\`|Set host of the Medusa server.|\`localhost\`| +|\`-p \\`|Set port of the Medusa server.|\`9000\`| + + +# plugin Commands - Medusa CLI Reference + +Commands starting with `plugin:` perform actions related to [plugin](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md) development. + +These commands are available starting from [Medusa v2.3.0](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa/releases/tag/v2.3.0). + +## plugin:publish + +Publish a plugin into the local packages registry. The command uses [Yalc](https://github.com/wclr/yalc) under the hood to publish the plugin to a local package registry. You can then install the plugin in a local Medusa project using the [plugin:add](#pluginadd) command. + +```bash +npx medusa plugin:publish +``` + +*** + +## plugin:add + +Install the specified plugins from the local package registry into a local Medusa application. Plugins can be added to the local package registry using the [plugin:publish](#pluginpublish) command. + +```bash +npx medusa plugin:add [names...] +``` + +### Arguments + +|Argument|Description|Required| +|---|---|---|---|---| +|\`names\`|The names of one or more plugins to install from the local package registry. A plugin's name is as specified in its |Yes| + +*** + +## plugin:develop + +Start a development server for a plugin. The command will watch for changes in the plugin's source code and automatically re-publish the changes into the local package registry. + +```bash +npx medusa plugin:develop +``` + +*** + +## plugin:db:generate + +Generate migrations for all modules in a plugin. + +```bash +npx medusa plugin:db:generate +``` + +*** + +## plugin:build + +Build a plugin before publishing it to NPM. The command will compile an output in the `.medusa/server` directory. + +```bash +npx medusa plugin:build +``` + + +# exec Command - Medusa CLI Reference + +Run a custom CLI script. Learn more about it in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/custom-cli-scripts/index.html.md). + +```bash +npx medusa exec [file] [args...] +``` + +## Arguments + +|Argument|Description|Required| +|---|---|---|---|---| +|\`file\`|The path to the TypeScript or JavaScript file holding the function to execute.|Yes| +|\`args\`|A list of arguments to pass to the function. These arguments are passed in the |No| + + +# start Command - Medusa CLI Reference + +Start the Medusa application in production. + +```bash +npx medusa start +``` + +## Options + +|Option|Description|Default| +|---|---|---|---|---| +|\`-H \\`|Set host of the Medusa server.|\`localhost\`| +|\`-p \\`|Set port of the Medusa server.|\`9000\`| +|\`--cluster \\`|Start Medusa's Node.js server in |Cluster mode is disabled by default. If the option is passed but no number is passed, Medusa will try to consume all available CPU cores.| + + +# user Command - Medusa CLI Reference + +Create a new admin user. + +```bash +npx medusa user --email [--password ] +``` + +## Options + +|Option|Description|Required|Default| +|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| +|\`-e \\`|The user's email.|Yes|-| +|\`-p \\`|The user's password.|No|-| +|\`-i \\`|The user's ID.|No|An automatically generated ID.| +|\`--invite\`|Whether to create an invite instead of a user. When using this option, you don't need to specify a password. +If ran successfully, you'll receive the invite token in the output.|No|\`false\`| + + +# telemetry Command - Medusa CLI Reference + +Enable or disable the collection of anonymous data usage. If no option is provided, the command enables the collection of anonymous data usage. + +```bash +npx medusa telemetry +``` + +#### Options + +|Option|Description| +|---|---|---| +|\`--enable\`|Enable telemetry (default).| +|\`--disable\`|Disable telemetry.| + + # Medusa JS SDK In this documentation, you'll learn how to install and use Medusa's JS SDK. @@ -44940,6 +44940,1054 @@ Integrate a search engine to index and search products or other types of data in - [Algolia](https://docs.medusajs.com/integrations/guides/algolia/index.html.md) +# How to Build Magento Data Migration Plugin + +In this tutorial, you'll learn how to build a [plugin](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md) that migrates data, such as products, from Magento to Medusa. + +Magento is known for its customization capabilities. However, its monolithic architecture imposes limitations on business requirements, often forcing development teams to implement hacky workarounds. Over time, these customizations become challenging to maintain, especially as the business scales, leading to increased technical debt and slower feature delivery. + +Medusa's modular architecture allows you to build a custom digital commerce platform that meets your business requirements without the limitations of a monolithic system. By migrating from Magento to Medusa, you can take advantage of Medusa's modern technology stack to build a scalable and flexible commerce platform that grows with your business. + +By following this tutorial, you'll create a Medusa plugin that migrates data from a Magento server to a Medusa application in minimal time. You can re-use this plugin across multiple Medusa applications, allowing you to adopt Medusa across your projects. + +## Summary + +### Prerequisites + + + +This tutorial will teach you how to: + +- Install and set up a Medusa application project. +- Install and set up a Medusa plugin. +- Implement a Magento Module in the plugin to connect to Magento's APIs and retrieve products. + - This guide will only focus on migrating product data from Magento to Medusa. You can extend the implementation to migrate other data, such as customers, orders, and more. +- Trigger data migration from Magento to Medusa in a scheduled job. + +You can follow this tutorial whether you're new to Medusa or an advanced Medusa developer. + +![Diagram showcasing the flow of migrating data from Magento to Medusa](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1739360550/Medusa%20Resources/magento-summary_hsewci.jpg) + +[Example Repository](https://github.com/medusajs/examples/tree/main/migrate-from-magento): Find the full code of the guide in this repository. The repository also includes additional features, such as triggering migrations from the Medusa Admin dashboard. + +*** + +## Step 1: Install a Medusa Application + +You'll first install a Medusa application that exposes core commerce features through REST APIs. You'll later install the Magento plugin in this application to test it out. + +### Prerequisites + +- [Node.js v20+](https://nodejs.org/en/download) +- [Git CLI tool](https://git-scm.com/downloads) +- [PostgreSQL](https://www.postgresql.org/download/) + +Start by installing the Medusa application on your machine with the following command: + +```bash +npx create-medusa-app@latest +``` + +You'll be asked for the project's name. You can also optionally choose to install the [Next.js starter storefront](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/nextjs-starter/index.html.md). + +Afterward, the installation process will start, which will install the Medusa application in a directory with your project's name. If you chose to install the Next.js starter, it'll be installed in a separate directory with the `{project-name}-storefront` name. + +The Medusa application is composed of a headless Node.js server and an admin dashboard. The storefront is installed or custom-built separately and connects to the Medusa application through its REST endpoints, called [API routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md). Refer to the [Medusa Architecture](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/introduction/architecture/index.html.md) documentation to learn more. + +Once the installation finishes successfully, the Medusa Admin dashboard will open with a form to create a new user. Enter the user's credentials and submit the form. Afterward, you can log in with the new user and explore the dashboard. + +Check out the [troubleshooting guides](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/troubleshooting/create-medusa-app-errors/index.html.md) for help. + +*** + +## Step 2: Install a Medusa Plugin Project + +A plugin is a package of reusable Medusa customizations that you can install in any Medusa application. You can add in the plugin [API Routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md), [Workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md), and other customizations, as you'll see in this guide. Afterward, you can test it out locally in a Medusa application, then publish it to npm to install and use it in any Medusa application. + +Refer to the [Plugins](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md) documentation to learn more about plugins. + +A Medusa plugin is set up in a different project, giving you the flexibility in building and publishing it, while providing you with the tools to test it out locally in a Medusa application. + +To create a new Medusa plugin project, run the following command in a directory different than that of the Medusa application: + +```bash npm2yarn +npx create-medusa-app@latest medusa-plugin-magento --plugin +``` + +Where `medusa-plugin-magento` is the name of the plugin's directory and the name set in the plugin's `package.json`. So, if you wish to publish it to NPM later under a different name, you can change it here in the command or later in `package.json`. + +Once the installation process is done, a new directory named `medusa-plugin-magento` will be created with the plugin project files. + +![Directory structure of a plugin project](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1737019441/Medusa%20Book/project-dir_q4xtri.jpg) + +*** + +## Step 3: Set up Plugin in Medusa Application + +Before you start your development, you'll set up the plugin in the Medusa application you installed in the first step. This will allow you to test the plugin during your development process. + +In the plugin's directory, run the following command to publish the plugin to the local package registry: + +```bash title="Plugin project" +npx medusa plugin:publish +``` + +This command uses [Yalc](https://github.com/wclr/yalc) under the hood to publish the plugin to a local package registry. The plugin is published locally under the name you specified in `package.json`. + +Next, you'll install the plugin in the Medusa application from the local registry. + +If you've installed your Medusa project before v2.3.1, you must install [yalc](https://github.com/wclr/yalc) as a development dependency first. + +Run the following command in the Medusa application's directory to install the plugin: + +```bash title="Medusa application" +npx medusa plugin:add medusa-plugin-magento +``` + +This command installs the plugin in the Medusa application from the local package registry. + +Next, register the plugin in the `medusa-config.ts` file of the Medusa application: + +```ts title="medusa-config.ts" +module.exports = defineConfig({ + // ... + plugins: [ + { + resolve: "medusa-plugin-magento", + options: { + // TODO add options + }, + }, + ], +}) +``` + +You add the plugin to the array of plugins. Later, you'll pass options useful to retrieve data from Magento. + +Finally, to ensure your plugin's changes are constantly published to the local registry, simplifying your testing process, keep the following command running in the plugin project during development: + +```bash title="Plugin project" +npx medusa plugin:develop +``` + +*** + +## Step 4: Implement Magento Module + +To connect to external applications in Medusa, you create a custom module. A module is a reusable package with functionalities related to a single feature or domain. Medusa integrates the module into your application without implications or side effects on your setup. + +In this step, you'll create a Magento Module in the Magento plugin that connects to a Magento server's REST APIs and retrieves data, such as products. + +Refer to the [Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) documentation to learn more about modules. + +### Create Module Directory + +A module is created under the `src/modules` directory of your plugin. So, create the directory `src/modules/magento`. + +![Diagram showcasing the module directory to create](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1739272368/magento-1_ikev4x.jpg) + +### Create Module's Service + +You define a module's functionalities in a service. A service is a TypeScript or JavaScript class that the module exports. In the service's methods, you can connect to external systems or the database, which is useful if your module defines tables in the database. + +In this section, you'll create the Magento Module's service that connects to Magento's REST APIs and retrieves data. + +Start by creating the file `src/modules/magento/service.ts` in the plugin with the following content: + +![Diagram showcasing the service file to create](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1739272483/magento-2_ajetpr.jpg) + +```ts title="src/modules/magento/service.ts" +type Options = { + baseUrl: string + storeCode?: string + username: string + password: string + migrationOptions?: { + imageBaseUrl?: string + } +} + +export default class MagentoModuleService { + private options: Options + + constructor({}, options: Options) { + this.options = { + ...options, + storeCode: options.storeCode || "default", + } + } +} +``` + +You create a `MagentoModuleService` that has an `options` property to store the module's options. These options include: + +- `baseUrl`: The base URL of the Magento server. +- `storeCode`: The store code of the Magento store, which is `default` by default. +- `username`: The username of a Magento admin user to authenticate with the Magento server. +- `password`: The password of the Magento admin user. +- `migrationOptions`: Additional options useful for migrating data, such as the base URL to use for product images. + +The service's constructor accepts as a first parameter the [Module Container](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/container/index.html.md), which allows you to access resources available for the module. As a second parameter, it accepts the module's options. + +### Add Authentication Logic + +To authenticate with the Magento server, you'll add a method to the service that retrieves an access token from Magento using the username and password in the options. This access token is used in subsequent requests to the Magento server. + +First, add the following property to the `MagentoModuleService` class: + +```ts title="src/modules/magento/service.ts" +export default class MagentoModuleService { + private accessToken: { + token: string + expiresAt: Date + } + // ... +} +``` + +You add an `accessToken` property to store the access token and its expiration date. The access token Magento returns expires after four hours, so you store the expiration date to know when to refresh the token. + +Next, add the following `authenticate` method to the `MagentoModuleService` class: + +```ts title="src/modules/magento/service.ts" +import { MedusaError } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" + +export default class MagentoModuleService { + // ... + async authenticate() { + const response = await fetch(`${this.options.baseUrl}/rest/${this.options.storeCode}/V1/integration/admin/token`, { + method: "POST", + headers: { + "Content-Type": "application/json", + }, + body: JSON.stringify({ username: this.options.username, password: this.options.password }), + }) + + const token = await response.text() + + if (!response.ok) { + throw new MedusaError(MedusaError.Types.UNAUTHORIZED, `Failed to authenticate with Magento: ${token}`) + } + + this.accessToken = { + token: token.replaceAll("\"", ""), + expiresAt: new Date(Date.now() + 4 * 60 * 60 * 1000), // 4 hours in milliseconds + } + } +} +``` + +You create an `authenticate` method that sends a POST request to the Magento server's `/rest/{storeCode}/V1/integration/admin/token` endpoint, passing the username and password in the request body. + +If the request is successful, you store the access token and its expiration date in the `accessToken` property. If the request fails, you throw a `MedusaError` with the error message returned by Magento. + +Lastly, add an `isAccessTokenExpired` method that checks if the access token has expired: + +```ts title="src/modules/magento/service.ts" +export default class MagentoModuleService { + // ... + async isAccessTokenExpired(): Promise { + return !this.accessToken || this.accessToken.expiresAt < new Date() + } +} +``` + +In the `isAccessTokenExpired` method, you return a boolean indicating whether the access token has expired. You'll use this in later methods to check if you need to refresh the access token. + +### Retrieve Products from Magento + +Next, you'll add a method that retrieves products from Magento. Due to limitations in Magento's API that makes it difficult to differentiate between simple products that don't belong to a configurable product and those that do, you'll only retrieve configurable products and their children. You'll also retrieve the configurable attributes of the product, such as color and size. + +First, you'll add some types to represent a Magento product and its attributes. Create the file `src/modules/magento/types.ts` in the plugin with the following content: + +![Diagram showcasing the types file to create](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1739346287/Medusa%20Resources/magento-3_fpghog.jpg) + +```ts title="src/modules/magento/types.ts" +export type MagentoProduct = { + id: number + sku: string + name: string + price: number + status: number + // not handling other types + type_id: "simple" | "configurable" + created_at: string + updated_at: string + extension_attributes: { + category_links: { + category_id: string + }[] + configurable_product_links?: number[] + configurable_product_options?: { + id: number + attribute_id: string + label: string + position: number + values: { + value_index: number + }[] + }[] + } + media_gallery_entries: { + id: number + media_type: string + label: string + position: number + disabled: boolean + types: string[] + file: string + }[] + custom_attributes: { + attribute_code: string + value: string + }[] + // added by module + children?: MagentoProduct[] +} + +export type MagentoAttribute = { + attribute_code: string + attribute_id: number + default_frontend_label: string + options: { + label: string + value: string + }[] +} + +export type MagentoPagination = { + search_criteria: { + filter_groups: [], + page_size: number + current_page: number + } + total_count: number +} + +export type MagentoPaginatedResponse = { + items: TData[] +} & MagentoPagination +``` + +You define the following types: + +- `MagentoProduct`: Represents a product in Magento. +- `MagentoAttribute`: Represents an attribute in Magento. +- `MagentoPagination`: Represents the pagination information returned by Magento's API. +- `MagentoPaginatedResponse`: Represents a paginated response from Magento's API for a specific item type, such as products. + +Next, add the `getProducts` method to the `MagentoModuleService` class: + +```ts title="src/modules/magento/service.ts" +export default class MagentoModuleService { + // ... + async getProducts(options?: { + currentPage?: number + pageSize?: number + }): Promise<{ + products: MagentoProduct[] + attributes: MagentoAttribute[] + pagination: MagentoPagination + }> { + const { currentPage = 1, pageSize = 100 } = options || {} + const getAccessToken = await this.isAccessTokenExpired() + if (getAccessToken) { + await this.authenticate() + } + + // TODO prepare query params + } +} +``` + +The `getProducts` method receives an optional `options` object with the `currentPage` and `pageSize` properties. So far, you check if the access token has expired and, if so, retrieve a new one using the `authenticate` method. + +Next, you'll prepare the query parameters to pass in the request that retrieves products. Replace the `TODO` with the following: + +```ts title="src/modules/magento/service.ts" +const searchQuery = new URLSearchParams() +// pass pagination parameters +searchQuery.append( + "searchCriteria[currentPage]", + currentPage?.toString() || "1" +) +searchQuery.append( + "searchCriteria[pageSize]", + pageSize?.toString() || "100" +) + +// retrieve only configurable products +searchQuery.append( + "searchCriteria[filter_groups][1][filters][0][field]", + "type_id" +) +searchQuery.append( + "searchCriteria[filter_groups][1][filters][0][value]", + "configurable" +) +searchQuery.append( + "searchCriteria[filter_groups][1][filters][0][condition_type]", + "in" +) + +// TODO send request to retrieve products +``` + +You create a `searchQuery` object to store the query parameters to pass in the request. Then, you add the pagination parameters and the filter to retrieve only configurable products. + +Next, you'll send the request to retrieve products from Magento. Replace the `TODO` with the following: + +```ts title="src/modules/magento/service.ts" +const { items: products, ...pagination }: MagentoPaginatedResponse = await fetch( + `${this.options.baseUrl}/rest/${this.options.storeCode}/V1/products?${searchQuery}`, + { + headers: { + "Authorization": `Bearer ${this.accessToken.token}`, + }, + } +).then((res) => res.json()) +.catch((err) => { + console.log(err) + throw new MedusaError( + MedusaError.Types.INVALID_DATA, + `Failed to get products from Magento: ${err.message}` + ) +}) + +// TODO prepare products +``` + +You send a `GET` request to the Magento server's `/rest/{storeCode}/V1/products` endpoint, passing the query parameters in the URL. You also pass the access token in the `Authorization` header. + +Next, you'll prepare the retrieved products by retrieving their children, configurable attributes, and modifying their image URLs. Replace the `TODO` with the following: + +```ts title="src/modules/magento/service.ts" +const attributeIds: string[] = [] + +await promiseAll( + products.map(async (product) => { + // retrieve its children + product.children = await fetch( + `${this.options.baseUrl}/rest/${this.options.storeCode}/V1/configurable-products/${product.sku}/children`, + { + headers: { + "Authorization": `Bearer ${this.accessToken.token}`, + }, + } + ).then((res) => res.json()) + .catch((err) => { + throw new MedusaError( + MedusaError.Types.INVALID_DATA, + `Failed to get product children from Magento: ${err.message}` + ) + }) + + product.media_gallery_entries = product.media_gallery_entries.map( + (entry) => ({ + ...entry, + file: `${this.options.migrationOptions?.imageBaseUrl}${entry.file}`, + } + )) + + attributeIds.push(...( + product.extension_attributes.configurable_product_options?.map( + (option) => option.attribute_id) || [] + ) + ) + }) +) + +// TODO retrieve attributes +``` + +You loop over the retrieved products and retrieve their children using the `/rest/{storeCode}/V1/configurable-products/{sku}/children` endpoint. You also modify the image URLs to use the base URL in the migration options, if provided. + +In addition, you store the IDs of the configurable products' attributes in the `attributeIds` array. You'll add a method that retrieves these attributes. + +Add the new method `getAttributes` to the `MagentoModuleService` class: + +```ts title="src/modules/magento/service.ts" +export default class MagentoModuleService { + // ... + async getAttributes({ + ids, + }: { + ids: string[] + }): Promise { + const getAccessToken = await this.isAccessTokenExpired() + if (getAccessToken) { + await this.authenticate() + } + + // filter by attribute IDs + const searchQuery = new URLSearchParams() + searchQuery.append( + "searchCriteria[filter_groups][0][filters][0][field]", + "attribute_id" + ) + searchQuery.append( + "searchCriteria[filter_groups][0][filters][0][value]", + ids.join(",") + ) + searchQuery.append( + "searchCriteria[filter_groups][0][filters][0][condition_type]", + "in" + ) + + const { + items: attributes, + }: MagentoPaginatedResponse = await fetch( + `${this.options.baseUrl}/rest/${this.options.storeCode}/V1/products/attributes?${searchQuery}`, + { + headers: { + "Authorization": `Bearer ${this.accessToken.token}`, + }, + } + ).then((res) => res.json()) + .catch((err) => { + throw new MedusaError( + MedusaError.Types.INVALID_DATA, + `Failed to get attributes from Magento: ${err.message}` + ) + }) + + return attributes + } +} +``` + +The `getAttributes` method receives an object with the `ids` property, which is an array of attribute IDs. You check if the access token has expired and, if so, retrieve a new one using the `authenticate` method. + +Next, you prepare the query parameters to pass in the request to retrieve attributes. You send a `GET` request to the Magento server's `/rest/{storeCode}/V1/products/attributes` endpoint, passing the query parameters in the URL. You also pass the access token in the `Authorization` header. + +Finally, you return the retrieved attributes. + +Now, go back to the `getProducts` method and replace the `TODO` with the following: + +```ts title="src/modules/magento/service.ts" +const attributes = await this.getAttributes({ ids: attributeIds }) + +return { products, attributes, pagination } +``` + +You retrieve the configurable products' attributes using the `getAttributes` method and return the products, attributes, and pagination information. + +You'll use this method in a later step to retrieve products from Magento. + +### Export Module Definition + +The final piece to a module is its definition, which you export in an `index.ts` file at its root directory. This definition tells Medusa the name of the module and its service. + +So, create the file `src/modules/magento/index.ts` with the following content: + +![Diagram showcasing the module definition file to create](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1739348316/Medusa%20Resources/magento-4_bmepvh.jpg) + +```ts title="src/modules/magento/index.ts" +import { Module } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" +import MagentoModuleService from "./service" + +export const MAGENTO_MODULE = "magento" + +export default Module(MAGENTO_MODULE, { + service: MagentoModuleService, +}) +``` + +You use the `Module` function from the Modules SDK to create the module's definition. It accepts two parameters: + +1. The module's name, which is `magento`. +2. An object with a required property `service` indicating the module's service. + +You'll later use the module's service to retrieve products from Magento. + +### Pass Options to Plugin + +As mentioned earlier when you registered the plugin in the Medusa Application's `medusa-config.ts` file, you can pass options to the plugin. These options are then passed to the modules in the plugin. + +So, add the following options to the plugin's registration in the `medusa-config.ts` file of the Medusa application: + +```ts title="medusa-config.ts" +module.exports = defineConfig({ + // ... + plugins: [ + { + resolve: "medusa-plugin-magento", + options: { + baseUrl: process.env.MAGENTO_BASE_URL, + username: process.env.MAGENTO_USERNAME, + password: process.env.MAGENTO_PASSWORD, + migrationOptions: { + imageBaseUrl: process.env.MAGENTO_IMAGE_BASE_URL, + }, + }, + }, + ], +}) +``` + +You pass the options that you defined in the `MagentoModuleService`. Make sure to also set their environment variables in the `.env` file: + +```bash +MAGENTO_BASE_URL=https://magento.example.com +MAGENTO_USERNAME=admin +MAGENTO_PASSWORD=password +MAGENTO_IMAGE_BASE_URL=https://magento.example.com/pub/media/catalog/product +``` + +Where: + +- `MAGENTO_BASE_URL`: The base URL of the Magento server. It can also be a local URL, such as `http://localhost:8080`. +- `MAGENTO_USERNAME`: The username of a Magento admin user to authenticate with the Magento server. +- `MAGENTO_PASSWORD`: The password of the Magento admin user. +- `MAGENTO_IMAGE_BASE_URL`: The base URL to use for product images. Magento stores product images in the `pub/media/catalog/product` directory, so you can reference them directly or use a CDN URL. If the URLs of product images in the Medusa server already have a different base URL, you can omit this option. + +Medusa supports integrating third-party services, such as [S3](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/infrastructure-modules/file/s3/index.html.md), in a File Module Provider. Refer to the [File Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/infrastructure-modules/file/index.html.md) documentation to find other module providers and how to create a custom provider. + +You can now use the Magento Module to migrate data, which you'll do in the next steps. + +*** + +## Step 5: Build Product Migration Workflow + +In this section, you'll add the feature to migrate products from Magento to Medusa. To implement this feature, you'll use a workflow. + +A workflow is a series of queries and actions, called steps, that complete a task. You construct a workflow like you construct a function, but it's a special function that allows you to track its executions' progress, define roll-back logic, and configure other advanced features. Then, you execute the workflow from other customizations, such as in an API route or a scheduled job. + +By implementing the migration feature in a workflow, you ensure that the data remains consistent and that the migration process can be rolled back if an error occurs. + +Refer to the [Workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md) documentation to learn more about workflows. + +### Workflow Steps + +The workflow you'll create will have the following steps: + +- [getMagentoProductsStep](#getMagentoProductsStep): Retrieve products from Magento using the Magento Module. +- [useQueryGraphStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/helper-steps/useQueryGraphStep/index.html.md): Retrieve Medusa store details, which you'll need when creating the products. +- [useQueryGraphStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/helper-steps/useQueryGraphStep/index.html.md): Retrieve a shipping profile, which you'll associate the created products with. +- [useQueryGraphStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/helper-steps/useQueryGraphStep/index.html.md): Retrieve Magento products that are already in Medusa to update them, instead of creating them. +- [createProductsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createProductsWorkflow/index.html.md): Create products in the Medusa application. +- [updateProductsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateProductsWorkflow/index.html.md): Update existing products in the Medusa application. + +You only need to implement the `getMagentoProductsStep` step, which retrieves the products from Magento. The other steps and workflows are provided by Medusa's `@medusajs/medusa/core-flows` package. + +### getMagentoProductsStep + +The first step of the workflow retrieves and returns the products from Magento. + +In your plugin, create the file `src/workflows/steps/get-magento-products.ts` with the following content: + +![Diagram showcasing the get-magento-products file to create](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1739349590/Medusa%20Resources/magento-5_ueb4wn.jpg) + +```ts title="src/workflows/steps/get-magento-products.ts" +import { createStep, StepResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" +import { MAGENTO_MODULE } from "../../modules/magento" +import MagentoModuleService from "../../modules/magento/service" + +type GetMagentoProductsInput = { + currentPage: number + pageSize: number +} + +export const getMagentoProductsStep = createStep( + "get-magento-products", + async ({ currentPage, pageSize }: GetMagentoProductsInput, { container }) => { + const magentoModuleService: MagentoModuleService = + container.resolve(MAGENTO_MODULE) + + const response = await magentoModuleService.getProducts({ + currentPage, + pageSize, + }) + + return new StepResponse(response) + } +) +``` + +You create a step using `createStep` from the Workflows SDK. It accepts two parameters: + +1. The step's name, which is `get-magento-products`. +2. An async function that executes the step's logic. The function receives two parameters: + - The input data for the step, which in this case is the pagination parameters. + - An object holding the workflow's context, including the [Medusa Container](https://docs.medusajs.com/docslearn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md) that allows you to resolve Framework and commerce tools. + +In the step function, you resolve the Magento Module's service from the container, then use its `getProducts` method to retrieve the products from Magento. + +Steps that return data must return them in a `StepResponse` instance. The `StepResponse` constructor accepts as a parameter the data to return. + +### Create migrateProductsFromMagentoWorkflow + +You'll now create the workflow that migrates products from Magento using the step you created and steps from Medusa's `@medusajs/medusa/core-flows` package. + +In your plugin, create the file `src/workflows/migrate-products-from-magento.ts` with the following content: + +![Diagram showcasing the migrate-products-from-magento file to create](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1739349820/Medusa%20Resources/magento-6_jjdaxj.jpg) + +```ts title="src/workflows/migrate-products-from-magento.ts" +import { + createWorkflow, transform, WorkflowResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" +import { + CreateProductWorkflowInputDTO, UpsertProductDTO, +} from "@medusajs/framework/types" +import { + createProductsWorkflow, + updateProductsWorkflow, + useQueryGraphStep, +} from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" +import { getMagentoProductsStep } from "./steps/get-magento-products" + +type MigrateProductsFromMagentoWorkflowInput = { + currentPage: number + pageSize: number +} + +export const migrateProductsFromMagentoWorkflowId = + "migrate-products-from-magento" + +export const migrateProductsFromMagentoWorkflow = createWorkflow( + { + name: migrateProductsFromMagentoWorkflowId, + retentionTime: 10000, + store: true, + }, + (input: MigrateProductsFromMagentoWorkflowInput) => { + const { pagination, products, attributes } = getMagentoProductsStep( + input + ) + // TODO prepare data to create and update products + } +) +``` + +You create a workflow using `createWorkflow` from the Workflows SDK. It accepts two parameters: + +1. An object with the workflow's configuration, including the name and whether to store the workflow's executions. You enable storing the workflow execution so that you can view it later in the Medusa Admin dashboard. +2. A worflow constructor function, which holds the workflow's implementation. The function receives the input data for the workflow, which is the pagination parameters. + +In the workflow constructor function, you use the `getMagentoProductsStep` step to retrieve the products from Magento, passing it the pagination parameters from the workflow's input. + +Next, you'll retrieve the Medusa store details and shipping profiles. These are necessary to prepare the data of the products to create or update. + +Replace the `TODO` in the workflow function with the following: + +```ts title="src/workflows/migrate-products-from-magento.ts" +const { data: stores } = useQueryGraphStep({ + entity: "store", + fields: ["supported_currencies.*", "default_sales_channel_id"], + pagination: { + take: 1, + skip: 0, + }, +}) + +const { data: shippingProfiles } = useQueryGraphStep({ + entity: "shipping_profile", + fields: ["id"], + pagination: { + take: 1, + skip: 0, + }, +}).config({ name: "get-shipping-profiles" }) + +// TODO retrieve existing products +``` + +You use the `useQueryGraphStep` step to retrieve the store details and shipping profiles. `useQueryGraphStep` is a Medusa step that wraps [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), allowing you to use it in a workflow. Query is a tool that retrieves data across modules. + +Whe retrieving the store details, you specifically retrieve its supported currencies and default sales channel ID. You'll associate the products with the store's default sales channel, and set their variant prices in the supported currencies. You'll also associate the products with a shipping profile. + +Next, you'll retrieve products that were previously migrated from Magento to determine which products to create or update. Replace the `TODO` with the following: + +```ts title="src/workflows/migrate-products-from-magento.ts" +const externalIdFilters = transform({ + products, +}, (data) => { + return data.products.map((product) => product.id.toString()) +}) + +const { data: existingProducts } = useQueryGraphStep({ + entity: "product", + fields: ["id", "external_id", "variants.id", "variants.metadata"], + filters: { + external_id: externalIdFilters, + }, +}).config({ name: "get-existing-products" }) + +// TODO prepare products to create or update +``` + +Since the Medusa application creates an internal representation of the workflow's constructor function, you can't manipulate data directly, as variables have no value while creating the internal representation. + +Refer to the [Workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/constructor-constraints/index.html.md) documentation to learn more about the workflow constructor function's constraints. + +Instead, you can manipulate data in a workflow's constructor function using `transform` from the Workflows SDK. `transform` is a function that accepts two parameters: + +- The data to transform, which in this case is the Magento products. +- A function that transforms the data. The function receives the data passed in the first parameter and returns the transformed data. + +In the transformation function, you return the IDs of the Magento products. Then, you use the `useQueryGraphStep` to retrieve products in the Medusa application that have an `external_id` property matching the IDs of the Magento products. You'll use this property to store the IDs of the products in Magento. + +Next, you'll prepare the data to create and update the products. Replace the `TODO` in the workflow function with the following: + +```ts title="src/workflows/migrate-products-from-magento.ts" highlights={prepareHighlights} +const { + productsToCreate, + productsToUpdate, +} = transform({ + products, + attributes, + stores, + shippingProfiles, + existingProducts, +}, (data) => { + const productsToCreate = new Map() + const productsToUpdate = new Map() + + data.products.forEach((magentoProduct) => { + const productData: CreateProductWorkflowInputDTO | UpsertProductDTO = { + title: magentoProduct.name, + description: magentoProduct.custom_attributes.find( + (attr) => attr.attribute_code === "description" + )?.value, + status: magentoProduct.status === 1 ? "published" : "draft", + handle: magentoProduct.custom_attributes.find( + (attr) => attr.attribute_code === "url_key" + )?.value, + external_id: magentoProduct.id.toString(), + thumbnail: magentoProduct.media_gallery_entries.find( + (entry) => entry.types.includes("thumbnail") + )?.file, + sales_channels: [{ + id: data.stores[0].default_sales_channel_id, + }], + shipping_profile_id: data.shippingProfiles[0].id, + } + const existingProduct = data.existingProducts.find((p) => p.external_id === productData.external_id) + + if (existingProduct) { + productData.id = existingProduct.id + } + + productData.options = magentoProduct.extension_attributes.configurable_product_options?.map((option) => { + const attribute = data.attributes.find((attr) => attr.attribute_id === parseInt(option.attribute_id)) + return { + title: option.label, + values: attribute?.options.filter((opt) => { + return option.values.find((v) => v.value_index === parseInt(opt.value)) + }).map((opt) => opt.label) || [], + } + }) || [] + + productData.variants = magentoProduct.children?.map((child) => { + const childOptions: Record = {} + + child.custom_attributes.forEach((attr) => { + const attrData = data.attributes.find((a) => a.attribute_code === attr.attribute_code) + if (!attrData) { + return + } + + childOptions[attrData.default_frontend_label] = attrData.options.find((opt) => opt.value === attr.value)?.label || "" + }) + + const variantExternalId = child.id.toString() + const existingVariant = existingProduct.variants.find((v) => v.metadata.external_id === variantExternalId) + + return { + title: child.name, + sku: child.sku, + options: childOptions, + prices: data.stores[0].supported_currencies.map(({ currency_code }) => { + return { + amount: child.price, + currency_code, + } + }), + metadata: { + external_id: variantExternalId, + }, + id: existingVariant?.id, + } + }) + + productData.images = magentoProduct.media_gallery_entries.filter((entry) => !entry.types.includes("thumbnail")).map((entry) => { + return { + url: entry.file, + metadata: { + external_id: entry.id.toString(), + }, + } + }) + + if (productData.id) { + productsToUpdate.set(existingProduct.id, productData) + } else { + productsToCreate.set(productData.external_id!, productData) + } + }) + + return { + productsToCreate: Array.from(productsToCreate.values()), + productsToUpdate: Array.from(productsToUpdate.values()), + } +}) + +// TODO create and update products +``` + +You use `transform` again to prepare the data to create and update the products in the Medusa application. For each Magento product, you map its equivalent Medusa product's data: + +- You set the product's general details, such as the title, description, status, handle, external ID, and thumbnail using the Magento product's data and custom attributes. +- You associate the product with the default sales channel and shipping profile retrieved previously. +- You map the Magento product's configurable product options to Medusa product options. In Medusa, a product's option has a label, such as "Color", and values, such as "Red". To map the option values, you use the attributes retrieved from Magento. +- You map the Magento product's children to Medusa product variants. For the variant options, you pass an object whose keys is the option's label, such as "Color", and values is the option's value, such as "Red". For the prices, you set the variant's price based on the Magento child's price for every supported currency in the Medusa store. Also, you set the Magento child product's ID in the Medusa variant's `metadata.external_id` property. +- You map the Magento product's media gallery entries to Medusa product images. You filter out the thumbnail image and set the URL and the Magento image's ID in the Medusa image's `metadata.external_id` property. + +In addition, you use the existing products retrieved in the previous step to determine whether a product should be created or updated. If there's an existing product whose `external_id` matches the ID of the magento product, you set the existing product's ID in the `id` property of the product to be updated. You also do the same for its variants. + +Finally, you return the products to create and update. + +The last steps of the workflow is to create and update the products. Replace the `TODO` in the workflow function with the following: + +```ts title="src/workflows/migrate-products-from-magento.ts" +createProductsWorkflow.runAsStep({ + input: { + products: productsToCreate, + }, +}) + +updateProductsWorkflow.runAsStep({ + input: { + products: productsToUpdate, + }, +}) + +return new WorkflowResponse(pagination) +``` + +You use the `createProductsWorkflow` and `updateProductsWorkflow` workflows from Medusa's `@medusajs/medusa/core-flows` package to create and update the products in the Medusa application. + +Workflows must return an instance of `WorkflowResponse`, passing as a parameter the data to return to the workflow's executor. This workflow returns the pagination parameters, allowing you to paginate the product migration process. + +You can now use this workflow to migrate products from Magento to Medusa. You'll learn how to use it in the next steps. + +*** + +## Step 6: Schedule Product Migration + +There are many ways to execute tasks asynchronously in Medusa, such as [scheduling a job](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/scheduled-jobs/index.html.md) or [handling emitted events](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md). + +In this guide, you'll learn how to schedule the product migration at a specified interval using a scheduled job. A scheduled job is an asynchronous function that the Medusa application runs at the interval you specify during the Medusa application's runtime. + +Refer to the [Scheduled Jobs](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/scheduled-jobs/index.html.md) documentation to learn more about scheduled jobs. + +To create a scheduled job, in your plugin, create the file `src/jobs/migrate-magento.ts` with the following content: + +![Diagram showcasing the migrate-magento file to create](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1739358924/Medusa%20Resources/magento-7_rqoodo.jpg) + +```ts title="src/jobs/migrate-magento.ts" +import { MedusaContainer } from "@medusajs/framework/types" +import { migrateProductsFromMagentoWorkflow } from "../workflows" + +export default async function migrateMagentoJob( + container: MedusaContainer +) { + const logger = container.resolve("logger") + logger.info("Migrating products from Magento...") + + let currentPage = 0 + const pageSize = 100 + let totalCount = 0 + + do { + currentPage++ + + const { + result: pagination, + } = await migrateProductsFromMagentoWorkflow(container).run({ + input: { + currentPage, + pageSize, + }, + }) + + totalCount = pagination.total_count + } while (currentPage * pageSize < totalCount) + + logger.info("Finished migrating products from Magento") +} + +export const config = { + name: "migrate-magento-job", + schedule: "0 0 * * *", +} +``` + +A scheduled job file must export: + +- An asynchronous function that executes the job's logic. The function receives the [Medusa container](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md) as a parameter. +- An object with the job's configuration, including the name and the schedule. The schedule is a cron job pattern as a string. + +In the job function, you resolve the [logger](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/debugging-and-testing/logging/index.html.md) from the container to log messages. Then, you paginate the product migration process by running the `migrateProductsFromMagentoWorkflow` workflow at each page until you've migrated all products. You use the pagination result returned by the workflow to determine whether there are more products to migrate. + +Based on the job's configurations, the Medusa application will run the job at midnight every day. + +### Test it Out + +To test out this scheduled job, first, change the configuration to run the job every minute: + +```ts title="src/jobs/migrate-magento.ts" +export const config = { + // ... + schedule: "* * * * *", +} +``` + +Then, make sure to run the `plugin:develop` command in the plugin if you haven't already: + +```bash +npx medusa plugin:develop +``` + +This ensures that the plugin's latest changes are reflected in the Medusa application. + +Finally, start the Medusa application that the plugin is installed in: + +```bash npm2yarn +npm run dev +``` + +After a minute, you'll see a message in the terminal indicating that the migration started: + +```plain title="Terminal" +info: Migrating products from Magento... +``` + +Once the migration is done, you'll see the following message: + +```plain title="Terminal" +info: Finished migrating products from Magento +``` + +To confirm that the products were migrated, open the Medusa Admin dashboard at `http://localhost:9000/app` and log in. Then, click on Products in the sidebar. You'll see your magento products in the list of products. + +![Click on products at the sidebar on the right, then view the products in the table in the middle.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1739359394/Medusa%20Resources/Screenshot_2025-02-12_at_1.22.44_PM_uva98i.png) + +*** + +## Next Steps + +You've now implemented the logic to migrate products from Magento to Medusa. You can re-use the plugin across Medusa applications. You can also expand on the plugin to: + +- Migrate other entities, such as orders, customers, and categories. Migrating other entities follows the same pattern as migrating products, using workflows and scheduled jobs. You only need to format the data to be migrated as needed. +- Allow triggering migrations from the Medusa Admin dashboard using [Admin Customizations](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/admin/index.html.md). This feature is available in the [Example Repository](https://github.com/medusajs/example-repository/tree/main/src/admin). + +If you're new to Medusa, check out the [main documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/index.html.md), where you'll get a more in-depth learning of all the concepts you've used in this guide and more. + +To learn more about the commerce features that Medusa provides, check out Medusa's [Commerce Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/index.html.md). + + # Integrate Algolia (Search) with Medusa In this tutorial, you'll learn how to integrate Medusa with Algolia. @@ -46154,42 +47202,29 @@ If you're new to Medusa, check out the [main documentation](https://docs.medusaj To learn more about the commerce features that Medusa provides, check out Medusa's [Commerce Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/index.html.md). -# How to Build Magento Data Migration Plugin +# Integrate Medusa with Sanity (CMS) -In this tutorial, you'll learn how to build a [plugin](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md) that migrates data, such as products, from Magento to Medusa. +In this guide, you'll learn how to integrate Medusa with Sanity. -Magento is known for its customization capabilities. However, its monolithic architecture imposes limitations on business requirements, often forcing development teams to implement hacky workarounds. Over time, these customizations become challenging to maintain, especially as the business scales, leading to increased technical debt and slower feature delivery. +When you install a Medusa application, you get a fully-fledged commerce platform with support for customizations. While Medusa allows you to manage basic content, such as product description and images, you might need rich content-management features, such as localized content. The Medusa Framework supports you in integrating a CMS with these features. -Medusa's modular architecture allows you to build a custom digital commerce platform that meets your business requirements without the limitations of a monolithic system. By migrating from Magento to Medusa, you can take advantage of Medusa's modern technology stack to build a scalable and flexible commerce platform that grows with your business. +Sanity is a CMS that simplifies managing content from third-party sources into a single interface. By integrating it with Medusa, you can manage your storefront and commerce-related content, such as product details, from a single interface. You also benefit from advanced content-management features, such as live-preview editing. -By following this tutorial, you'll create a Medusa plugin that migrates data from a Magento server to a Medusa application in minimal time. You can re-use this plugin across multiple Medusa applications, allowing you to adopt Medusa across your projects. +This guide will teach you how to: -## Summary +- Install and set up Medusa. +- Install and set up Sanity with Medusa's Next.js Starter storefront. +- Sync product data from Medusa to Sanity when a product is created or updated. +- Customize the Medusa Admin dashboard to check the sync status and trigger syncing products to Sanity. -### Prerequisites +You can follow this guide whether you're new to Medusa or an advanced Medusa developer. This guide also assumes you're familiar with Sanity concepts, which you can learn about in [their documentation](https://www.sanity.io/docs). - - -This tutorial will teach you how to: - -- Install and set up a Medusa application project. -- Install and set up a Medusa plugin. -- Implement a Magento Module in the plugin to connect to Magento's APIs and retrieve products. - - This guide will only focus on migrating product data from Magento to Medusa. You can extend the implementation to migrate other data, such as customers, orders, and more. -- Trigger data migration from Magento to Medusa in a scheduled job. - -You can follow this tutorial whether you're new to Medusa or an advanced Medusa developer. - -![Diagram showcasing the flow of migrating data from Magento to Medusa](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1739360550/Medusa%20Resources/magento-summary_hsewci.jpg) - -[Example Repository](https://github.com/medusajs/examples/tree/main/migrate-from-magento): Find the full code of the guide in this repository. The repository also includes additional features, such as triggering migrations from the Medusa Admin dashboard. +[Example Repository](https://github.com/medusajs/examples/tree/main/sanity-integration): Find the full code of the guide in this repository. *** ## Step 1: Install a Medusa Application -You'll first install a Medusa application that exposes core commerce features through REST APIs. You'll later install the Magento plugin in this application to test it out. - ### Prerequisites - [Node.js v20+](https://nodejs.org/en/download) @@ -46202,536 +47237,429 @@ Start by installing the Medusa application on your machine with the following co npx create-medusa-app@latest ``` -You'll be asked for the project's name. You can also optionally choose to install the [Next.js starter storefront](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/nextjs-starter/index.html.md). +You'll first be asked for the project's name. Then, when you're asked whether you want to install the Next.js storefront, choose `Y` for yes. -Afterward, the installation process will start, which will install the Medusa application in a directory with your project's name. If you chose to install the Next.js starter, it'll be installed in a separate directory with the `{project-name}-storefront` name. +Afterwards, the installation process will start, which will install the Medusa application in a directory with your project's name, and the Next.js storefront in a directory with the `{project-name}-storefront` name. -The Medusa application is composed of a headless Node.js server and an admin dashboard. The storefront is installed or custom-built separately and connects to the Medusa application through its REST endpoints, called [API routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md). Refer to the [Medusa Architecture](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/introduction/architecture/index.html.md) documentation to learn more. +The Medusa application is composed of a headless Node.js server and an admin dashboard. The storefront is installed or custom-built separately and connects to the Medusa application through its REST endpoints, called [API routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md). Learn more about Medusa's architecture in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/introduction/architecture/index.html.md). -Once the installation finishes successfully, the Medusa Admin dashboard will open with a form to create a new user. Enter the user's credentials and submit the form. Afterward, you can log in with the new user and explore the dashboard. +Once the installation finishes successfully, the Medusa Admin dashboard will open with a form to create a new user. Enter the user's credential and submit the form. + +Afterwards, you can login with the new user and explore the dashboard. The Next.js storefront is also running at `http://localhost:8000`. Check out the [troubleshooting guides](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/troubleshooting/create-medusa-app-errors/index.html.md) for help. *** -## Step 2: Install a Medusa Plugin Project +## Step 2: Install Sanity Client SDK -A plugin is a package of reusable Medusa customizations that you can install in any Medusa application. You can add in the plugin [API Routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md), [Workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md), and other customizations, as you'll see in this guide. Afterward, you can test it out locally in a Medusa application, then publish it to npm to install and use it in any Medusa application. +In this step, you'll install [Sanity's JavaScript client SDK](https://www.sanity.io/docs/js-client) in the Medusa application, which you'll use later in your code when sending requests to Sanity. -Refer to the [Plugins](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md) documentation to learn more about plugins. - -A Medusa plugin is set up in a different project, giving you the flexibility in building and publishing it, while providing you with the tools to test it out locally in a Medusa application. - -To create a new Medusa plugin project, run the following command in a directory different than that of the Medusa application: +In your terminal, move to the Medusa application's directory and run the following command: ```bash npm2yarn -npx create-medusa-app@latest medusa-plugin-magento --plugin -``` - -Where `medusa-plugin-magento` is the name of the plugin's directory and the name set in the plugin's `package.json`. So, if you wish to publish it to NPM later under a different name, you can change it here in the command or later in `package.json`. - -Once the installation process is done, a new directory named `medusa-plugin-magento` will be created with the plugin project files. - -![Directory structure of a plugin project](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1737019441/Medusa%20Book/project-dir_q4xtri.jpg) - -*** - -## Step 3: Set up Plugin in Medusa Application - -Before you start your development, you'll set up the plugin in the Medusa application you installed in the first step. This will allow you to test the plugin during your development process. - -In the plugin's directory, run the following command to publish the plugin to the local package registry: - -```bash title="Plugin project" -npx medusa plugin:publish -``` - -This command uses [Yalc](https://github.com/wclr/yalc) under the hood to publish the plugin to a local package registry. The plugin is published locally under the name you specified in `package.json`. - -Next, you'll install the plugin in the Medusa application from the local registry. - -If you've installed your Medusa project before v2.3.1, you must install [yalc](https://github.com/wclr/yalc) as a development dependency first. - -Run the following command in the Medusa application's directory to install the plugin: - -```bash title="Medusa application" -npx medusa plugin:add medusa-plugin-magento -``` - -This command installs the plugin in the Medusa application from the local package registry. - -Next, register the plugin in the `medusa-config.ts` file of the Medusa application: - -```ts title="medusa-config.ts" -module.exports = defineConfig({ - // ... - plugins: [ - { - resolve: "medusa-plugin-magento", - options: { - // TODO add options - }, - }, - ], -}) -``` - -You add the plugin to the array of plugins. Later, you'll pass options useful to retrieve data from Magento. - -Finally, to ensure your plugin's changes are constantly published to the local registry, simplifying your testing process, keep the following command running in the plugin project during development: - -```bash title="Plugin project" -npx medusa plugin:develop +cd project-name # replace with directory name +npm install @sanity/client ``` *** -## Step 4: Implement Magento Module +## Step 3: Create a Sanity Project -To connect to external applications in Medusa, you create a custom module. A module is a reusable package with functionalities related to a single feature or domain. Medusa integrates the module into your application without implications or side effects on your setup. +When the Medusa application connects to Sanity, it must connect to a project in Sanity. -In this step, you'll create a Magento Module in the Magento plugin that connects to a Magento server's REST APIs and retrieves data, such as products. +So, before building the integration in Medusa, create a project in Sanity using their website: -Refer to the [Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md) documentation to learn more about modules. +1. [Sign in or sign up on the Sanity website.](https://www.sanity.io/login) +2. On your account's dashboard, click the "Create new project" button. + +![The Create new project button is at the top of the dashboard page.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732091565/Medusa%20Resources/Screenshot_2024-11-20_at_10.31.10_AM_vvq7y6.png) + +3. Enter a project name and click "Create Project" + +![A pop-up form will open where you can choose project name and organization.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732091565/Medusa%20Resources/Screenshot_2024-11-20_at_10.32.33_AM_xb0rsn.png) + +You'll go back to the project's setting page in a later step. + +*** + +## Step 4: Create Sanity Module + +To integrate third-party services into Medusa, you create a custom module. A module is a re-usable package with functionalities related to a single feature or domain. Medusa integrates the module into your application without implications or side effects on your setup. + +In this step, you'll create a Sanity Module that provides the interface to connect to and interact with Sanity. In later steps, you'll use the functionalities provided by this module to sync products to Sanity or retrieve documents from it. + +Learn more about modules in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md). ### Create Module Directory -A module is created under the `src/modules` directory of your plugin. So, create the directory `src/modules/magento`. +A module is created under the `src/modules` directory of your Medusa application. So, create the directory `src/modules/sanity`. -![Diagram showcasing the module directory to create](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1739272368/magento-1_ikev4x.jpg) +### Create Service -### Create Module's Service +You define a module's functionalities in a service. A service is a TypeScript or JavaScript class that the module exports. In the service's methods, you can connect to the database, which is useful if your module defines tables in the database, or connect to a third-party service. -You define a module's functionalities in a service. A service is a TypeScript or JavaScript class that the module exports. In the service's methods, you can connect to external systems or the database, which is useful if your module defines tables in the database. +Medusa registers the module's service in the [Medusa container](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md), allowing you to easily resolve the service from other customizations and use its methods. -In this section, you'll create the Magento Module's service that connects to Magento's REST APIs and retrieves data. +The Medusa application registers resources, such as a module's service or the [logging tool](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/debugging-and-testing/logging/index.html.md), in the Medusa container so that you can resolve them from other customizations, as you'll see in later sections. Learn more about it in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md). -Start by creating the file `src/modules/magento/service.ts` in the plugin with the following content: +In this section, you'll create the Sanity Module's service and the methods necessary to connect to Sanity. -![Diagram showcasing the service file to create](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1739272483/magento-2_ajetpr.jpg) +Start by creating the file `src/modules/sanity/service.ts` with the following content: -```ts title="src/modules/magento/service.ts" -type Options = { - baseUrl: string - storeCode?: string - username: string - password: string - migrationOptions?: { - imageBaseUrl?: string - } +```ts title="src/modules/sanity/service.ts" +import { + Logger, +} from "@medusajs/framework/types" +import { + SanityClient, +} from "@sanity/client" + +class SanityModuleService { + private client: SanityClient + private studioUrl?: string + private logger: Logger + + // TODO } -export default class MagentoModuleService { - private options: Options +export default SanityModuleService +``` - constructor({}, options: Options) { - this.options = { - ...options, - storeCode: options.storeCode || "default", - } - } +You create the `SanityModuleService` class that for now only has three properties: + +- `client` property of type `SanityClient` (from the Sanity SDK you installed in the previous step) to send requests to Sanity. +- `studioUrl` property which will hold the URL to access the Sanity studio. +- `logger` property, which is an instance of Medusa's [Logger](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/debugging-and-testing/logging/index.html.md), to log messages. + +In the service, you want to initialize the client early-on so that you can use it in the service's methods. This requires options to be passed to the client, like the Sanity API key or project ID. + +So, add after the import at the top of the file the following types: + +```ts title="src/modules/sanity/service.ts" +// other imports... + +const SyncDocumentTypes = { + PRODUCT: "product", +} as const + +type SyncDocumentTypes = + (typeof SyncDocumentTypes)[keyof typeof SyncDocumentTypes]; + +type ModuleOptions = { + api_token: string; + project_id: string; + api_version: string; + dataset: "production" | "development"; + type_map?: Record; + studio_url?: string; } ``` -You create a `MagentoModuleService` that has an `options` property to store the module's options. These options include: +The `ModuleOptions` type defines the type of options that the module expects: -- `baseUrl`: The base URL of the Magento server. -- `storeCode`: The store code of the Magento store, which is `default` by default. -- `username`: The username of a Magento admin user to authenticate with the Magento server. -- `password`: The password of the Magento admin user. -- `migrationOptions`: Additional options useful for migrating data, such as the base URL to use for product images. +- `api_token`: API token to connect to Sanity. +- `project_id`: The ID of the Sanity project. +- `api_version`: The Sanity API version. +- `dataset`: The dataset to use, which is either `production` or `development`. +- `type_map`: The types to sync from Medusa to Sanity. For simplicity, this guide only covers syncing products, but you can support other data types like product categories, too. +- `studio_url`: The URL to the Sanity studio. This is used to show the studio URL later in the Medusa Admin dashboard. -The service's constructor accepts as a first parameter the [Module Container](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/container/index.html.md), which allows you to access resources available for the module. As a second parameter, it accepts the module's options. +You can now initialize the client, which you'll do in the `constructor` of the `SanityModuleService`: -### Add Authentication Logic +```ts title="src/modules/sanity/service.ts" +import { + // other imports... + createClient, +} from "@sanity/client" -To authenticate with the Magento server, you'll add a method to the service that retrieves an access token from Magento using the username and password in the options. This access token is used in subsequent requests to the Magento server. +// types... -First, add the following property to the `MagentoModuleService` class: +type InjectedDependencies = { + logger: Logger +}; -```ts title="src/modules/magento/service.ts" -export default class MagentoModuleService { - private accessToken: { - token: string - expiresAt: Date - } - // ... -} -``` - -You add an `accessToken` property to store the access token and its expiration date. The access token Magento returns expires after four hours, so you store the expiration date to know when to refresh the token. - -Next, add the following `authenticate` method to the `MagentoModuleService` class: - -```ts title="src/modules/magento/service.ts" -import { MedusaError } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" - -export default class MagentoModuleService { - // ... - async authenticate() { - const response = await fetch(`${this.options.baseUrl}/rest/${this.options.storeCode}/V1/integration/admin/token`, { - method: "POST", - headers: { - "Content-Type": "application/json", - }, - body: JSON.stringify({ username: this.options.username, password: this.options.password }), +class SanityModuleService { + // properties... + constructor({ + logger, + }: InjectedDependencies, options: ModuleOptions) { + this.client = createClient({ + projectId: options.project_id, + apiVersion: options.api_version, + dataset: options.dataset, + token: options.api_token, }) + this.logger = logger - const token = await response.text() + this.logger.info("Connected to Sanity") - if (!response.ok) { - throw new MedusaError(MedusaError.Types.UNAUTHORIZED, `Failed to authenticate with Magento: ${token}`) - } - - this.accessToken = { - token: token.replaceAll("\"", ""), - expiresAt: new Date(Date.now() + 4 * 60 * 60 * 1000), // 4 hours in milliseconds - } - } -} -``` - -You create an `authenticate` method that sends a POST request to the Magento server's `/rest/{storeCode}/V1/integration/admin/token` endpoint, passing the username and password in the request body. - -If the request is successful, you store the access token and its expiration date in the `accessToken` property. If the request fails, you throw a `MedusaError` with the error message returned by Magento. - -Lastly, add an `isAccessTokenExpired` method that checks if the access token has expired: - -```ts title="src/modules/magento/service.ts" -export default class MagentoModuleService { - // ... - async isAccessTokenExpired(): Promise { - return !this.accessToken || this.accessToken.expiresAt < new Date() - } -} -``` - -In the `isAccessTokenExpired` method, you return a boolean indicating whether the access token has expired. You'll use this in later methods to check if you need to refresh the access token. - -### Retrieve Products from Magento - -Next, you'll add a method that retrieves products from Magento. Due to limitations in Magento's API that makes it difficult to differentiate between simple products that don't belong to a configurable product and those that do, you'll only retrieve configurable products and their children. You'll also retrieve the configurable attributes of the product, such as color and size. - -First, you'll add some types to represent a Magento product and its attributes. Create the file `src/modules/magento/types.ts` in the plugin with the following content: - -![Diagram showcasing the types file to create](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1739346287/Medusa%20Resources/magento-3_fpghog.jpg) - -```ts title="src/modules/magento/types.ts" -export type MagentoProduct = { - id: number - sku: string - name: string - price: number - status: number - // not handling other types - type_id: "simple" | "configurable" - created_at: string - updated_at: string - extension_attributes: { - category_links: { - category_id: string - }[] - configurable_product_links?: number[] - configurable_product_options?: { - id: number - attribute_id: string - label: string - position: number - values: { - value_index: number - }[] - }[] - } - media_gallery_entries: { - id: number - media_type: string - label: string - position: number - disabled: boolean - types: string[] - file: string - }[] - custom_attributes: { - attribute_code: string - value: string - }[] - // added by module - children?: MagentoProduct[] -} - -export type MagentoAttribute = { - attribute_code: string - attribute_id: number - default_frontend_label: string - options: { - label: string - value: string - }[] -} - -export type MagentoPagination = { - search_criteria: { - filter_groups: [], - page_size: number - current_page: number - } - total_count: number -} - -export type MagentoPaginatedResponse = { - items: TData[] -} & MagentoPagination -``` - -You define the following types: - -- `MagentoProduct`: Represents a product in Magento. -- `MagentoAttribute`: Represents an attribute in Magento. -- `MagentoPagination`: Represents the pagination information returned by Magento's API. -- `MagentoPaginatedResponse`: Represents a paginated response from Magento's API for a specific item type, such as products. - -Next, add the `getProducts` method to the `MagentoModuleService` class: - -```ts title="src/modules/magento/service.ts" -export default class MagentoModuleService { - // ... - async getProducts(options?: { - currentPage?: number - pageSize?: number - }): Promise<{ - products: MagentoProduct[] - attributes: MagentoAttribute[] - pagination: MagentoPagination - }> { - const { currentPage = 1, pageSize = 100 } = options || {} - const getAccessToken = await this.isAccessTokenExpired() - if (getAccessToken) { - await this.authenticate() - } - - // TODO prepare query params - } -} -``` - -The `getProducts` method receives an optional `options` object with the `currentPage` and `pageSize` properties. So far, you check if the access token has expired and, if so, retrieve a new one using the `authenticate` method. - -Next, you'll prepare the query parameters to pass in the request that retrieves products. Replace the `TODO` with the following: - -```ts title="src/modules/magento/service.ts" -const searchQuery = new URLSearchParams() -// pass pagination parameters -searchQuery.append( - "searchCriteria[currentPage]", - currentPage?.toString() || "1" -) -searchQuery.append( - "searchCriteria[pageSize]", - pageSize?.toString() || "100" -) - -// retrieve only configurable products -searchQuery.append( - "searchCriteria[filter_groups][1][filters][0][field]", - "type_id" -) -searchQuery.append( - "searchCriteria[filter_groups][1][filters][0][value]", - "configurable" -) -searchQuery.append( - "searchCriteria[filter_groups][1][filters][0][condition_type]", - "in" -) - -// TODO send request to retrieve products -``` - -You create a `searchQuery` object to store the query parameters to pass in the request. Then, you add the pagination parameters and the filter to retrieve only configurable products. - -Next, you'll send the request to retrieve products from Magento. Replace the `TODO` with the following: - -```ts title="src/modules/magento/service.ts" -const { items: products, ...pagination }: MagentoPaginatedResponse = await fetch( - `${this.options.baseUrl}/rest/${this.options.storeCode}/V1/products?${searchQuery}`, - { - headers: { - "Authorization": `Bearer ${this.accessToken.token}`, - }, - } -).then((res) => res.json()) -.catch((err) => { - console.log(err) - throw new MedusaError( - MedusaError.Types.INVALID_DATA, - `Failed to get products from Magento: ${err.message}` - ) -}) - -// TODO prepare products -``` - -You send a `GET` request to the Magento server's `/rest/{storeCode}/V1/products` endpoint, passing the query parameters in the URL. You also pass the access token in the `Authorization` header. - -Next, you'll prepare the retrieved products by retrieving their children, configurable attributes, and modifying their image URLs. Replace the `TODO` with the following: - -```ts title="src/modules/magento/service.ts" -const attributeIds: string[] = [] - -await promiseAll( - products.map(async (product) => { - // retrieve its children - product.children = await fetch( - `${this.options.baseUrl}/rest/${this.options.storeCode}/V1/configurable-products/${product.sku}/children`, - { - headers: { - "Authorization": `Bearer ${this.accessToken.token}`, - }, - } - ).then((res) => res.json()) - .catch((err) => { - throw new MedusaError( - MedusaError.Types.INVALID_DATA, - `Failed to get product children from Magento: ${err.message}` - ) - }) - - product.media_gallery_entries = product.media_gallery_entries.map( - (entry) => ({ - ...entry, - file: `${this.options.migrationOptions?.imageBaseUrl}${entry.file}`, - } - )) - - attributeIds.push(...( - product.extension_attributes.configurable_product_options?.map( - (option) => option.attribute_id) || [] - ) - ) - }) -) - -// TODO retrieve attributes -``` - -You loop over the retrieved products and retrieve their children using the `/rest/{storeCode}/V1/configurable-products/{sku}/children` endpoint. You also modify the image URLs to use the base URL in the migration options, if provided. - -In addition, you store the IDs of the configurable products' attributes in the `attributeIds` array. You'll add a method that retrieves these attributes. - -Add the new method `getAttributes` to the `MagentoModuleService` class: - -```ts title="src/modules/magento/service.ts" -export default class MagentoModuleService { - // ... - async getAttributes({ - ids, - }: { - ids: string[] - }): Promise { - const getAccessToken = await this.isAccessTokenExpired() - if (getAccessToken) { - await this.authenticate() - } - - // filter by attribute IDs - const searchQuery = new URLSearchParams() - searchQuery.append( - "searchCriteria[filter_groups][0][filters][0][field]", - "attribute_id" - ) - searchQuery.append( - "searchCriteria[filter_groups][0][filters][0][value]", - ids.join(",") - ) - searchQuery.append( - "searchCriteria[filter_groups][0][filters][0][condition_type]", - "in" - ) - - const { - items: attributes, - }: MagentoPaginatedResponse = await fetch( - `${this.options.baseUrl}/rest/${this.options.storeCode}/V1/products/attributes?${searchQuery}`, - { - headers: { - "Authorization": `Bearer ${this.accessToken.token}`, - }, - } - ).then((res) => res.json()) - .catch((err) => { - throw new MedusaError( - MedusaError.Types.INVALID_DATA, - `Failed to get attributes from Magento: ${err.message}` - ) - }) - - return attributes - } -} -``` - -The `getAttributes` method receives an object with the `ids` property, which is an array of attribute IDs. You check if the access token has expired and, if so, retrieve a new one using the `authenticate` method. - -Next, you prepare the query parameters to pass in the request to retrieve attributes. You send a `GET` request to the Magento server's `/rest/{storeCode}/V1/products/attributes` endpoint, passing the query parameters in the URL. You also pass the access token in the `Authorization` header. - -Finally, you return the retrieved attributes. - -Now, go back to the `getProducts` method and replace the `TODO` with the following: - -```ts title="src/modules/magento/service.ts" -const attributes = await this.getAttributes({ ids: attributeIds }) + this.studioUrl = options.studio_url -return { products, attributes, pagination } + // TODO initialize more properties + } +} ``` -You retrieve the configurable products' attributes using the `getAttributes` method and return the products, attributes, and pagination information. +The service's constructor accepts two parameters: -You'll use this method in a later step to retrieve products from Magento. +1. Resources to resolve from the Module's container. A module has a different container than the Medusa application, which you can learn more about it in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/container/index.html.md). +2. The options passed to the module. + +In the constructor, you create a Sanity client using the `createClient` function imported from `@sanity/client`. You pass it the options that the module receives. + +You also initialize the `logger` and `studioUrl` properties, and log a message indicating that connection to Sanity was successful. + +#### Transform Product Data + +When you create or update products in Sanity, you must prepare the product object based on what Sanity expects. + +So, you'll add methods to the service that transform a Medusa product to a Sanity document object. + +Start by adding the following types and class properties to `src/modules/sanity/service.ts`: + +```ts title="src/modules/sanity/service.ts" +type SyncDocumentInputs = T extends "product" + ? ProductDTO + : never + +type TransformationMap = Record< + SyncDocumentTypes, + (data: SyncDocumentInputs) => any +>; + +class SanityModuleService { + // other properties... + private typeMap: Record + private createTransformationMap: TransformationMap + private updateTransformationMap: TransformationMap + + // ... +} +``` + +First, you define types for a transformation map, which is a map that pairs up a document type (such as `product`) to a function that handles transforming its data. + +Then, in the service, you define three new properties: + +- `typeMap`: Pair of `SyncDocumentTypes` values (for example, `product`) and their type name in Sanity. +- `createTransformationMap`: Pair of `SyncDocumentTypes` values (for example, `product`) and the method used to transform a Medusa product to a Sanity document data to be created. +- `updateTransformationMap`: Pair of `SyncDocumentTypes` values (for example, `product`) and the method used to transform a Medusa product to a Sanity update operation. + +Next, add the following two methods to transform a product: + +```ts title="src/modules/sanity/service.ts" +// other imports... +import { + ProductDTO, +} from "@medusajs/framework/types" + +class SanityModuleService { + // ... + private transformProductForCreate = (product: ProductDTO) => { + return { + _type: this.typeMap[SyncDocumentTypes.PRODUCT], + _id: product.id, + title: product.title, + specs: [ + { + _key: product.id, + _type: "spec", + title: product.title, + lang: "en", + }, + ], + } + } + + private transformProductForUpdate = (product: ProductDTO) => { + return { + set: { + title: product.title, + }, + } + } +} +``` + +The `transformProductForCreate` method accepts a product and returns an object that you'll later pass to Sanity to create the product document. Similarly, the `transformProductForUpdate` method accepts a product and returns an object that you'll later pass to Sanity to update the product document. + +The Sanity document's schema type will be defined in a later chapter. If you add other fields to it, make sure to edit these methods. + +Finally, initialize the new properties you added in the `SanityModuleService`'s constructor: + +```ts title="src/modules/sanity/service.ts" +class SanityModuleService { + // ... + constructor({ + logger, + }: InjectedDependencies, options: ModuleOptions) { + // ... + this.typeMap = Object.assign( + {}, + { + [SyncDocumentTypes.PRODUCT]: "product", + }, + options.type_map || {} + ) + + this.createTransformationMap = { + [SyncDocumentTypes.PRODUCT]: this.transformProductForCreate, + } + + this.updateTransformationMap = { + [SyncDocumentTypes.PRODUCT]: this.transformProductForUpdate, + } + } + // ... +} +``` + +You initialize the `typeMap` property to map the `product` type in Medusa to the `product` schema type in Sanity. You also initialize the `createTransformationMap` and `updateTransformationMap` to map the methods to transform a product for creation or update. + +You can modify these properties to add support for other schema types, such as product categories or collections. + +#### Methods to Manage Documents + +In this section, you'll add the methods that accept data from Medusa and create or update them as documents in Sanity. + +Add the following methods to the `SanityModuleService` class: + +```ts title="src/modules/sanity/service.ts" highlights={syncMethodsHighlights} +// other imports... +import { + // ... + FirstDocumentMutationOptions, +} from "@sanity/client" + +class SanityModuleService { + // ... + async upsertSyncDocument( + type: T, + data: SyncDocumentInputs + ) { + const existing = await this.client.getDocument(data.id) + if (existing) { + return await this.updateSyncDocument(type, data) + } + + return await this.createSyncDocument(type, data) + } + + async createSyncDocument( + type: T, + data: SyncDocumentInputs, + options?: FirstDocumentMutationOptions + ) { + const doc = this.createTransformationMap[type](data) + return await this.client.create(doc, options) + } + + async updateSyncDocument( + type: T, + data: SyncDocumentInputs + ) { + const operations = this.updateTransformationMap[type](data) + return await this.client.patch(data.id, operations).commit() + } +} +``` + +You add three methods: + +- `upsertSyncDocument`: Creates or updates a document in Sanity for a data type in Medusa. +- `createSyncDocument`: Creates a document in Sanity for a data type in Medusa. It uses the `createTransformationMap` property to use the transform method of the specified Medusa data type (for example, a product's data). +- `updateSyncDocument`: Updates a document in Sanity for a data type in Medusa. It uses the `updateTransformationMap` property to use the transform method of the specified Medusa data type (for example, a product's data). + +You also need methods to manage the Sanity documents without transformations. So, add the following methods to `SanityModuleService`: + +```ts title="src/modules/sanity/service.ts" highlights={methodsHighlights} +class SanityModuleService { + // ... + async retrieve(id: string) { + return this.client.getDocument(id) + } + + async delete(id: string) { + return this.client.delete(id) + } + + async update(id: string, data: any) { + return await this.client.patch(id, { + set: data, + }).commit() + } + + async list( + filter: { + id: string | string[] + } + ) { + const data = await this.client.getDocuments( + Array.isArray(filter.id) ? filter.id : [filter.id] + ) + + return data.map((doc) => ({ + id: doc?._id, + ...doc, + })) + } +} +``` + +You add other three methods: + +- `retrieve` to retrieve a document by its ID. +- `delete` to delete a document by its ID. +- `update` to update a document by its ID with new data. +- `list` to list documents, with ability to filter them by their IDs. Since a Sanity document's ID is a product's ID, you can pass product IDs as a filter to retrieve their documents. ### Export Module Definition -The final piece to a module is its definition, which you export in an `index.ts` file at its root directory. This definition tells Medusa the name of the module and its service. +The `SanityModuleService` class now has the methods necessary to connect to and perform actions in Sanity. -So, create the file `src/modules/magento/index.ts` with the following content: +Next, you must export the Module definition, which lets Medusa know what the Module's name is and what is its service. -![Diagram showcasing the module definition file to create](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1739348316/Medusa%20Resources/magento-4_bmepvh.jpg) +Create the file `src/modules/sanity/index.ts` with the following content: -```ts title="src/modules/magento/index.ts" +```ts title="src/modules/sanity/index.ts" import { Module } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -import MagentoModuleService from "./service" +import SanityModuleService from "./service" -export const MAGENTO_MODULE = "magento" +export const SANITY_MODULE = "sanity" -export default Module(MAGENTO_MODULE, { - service: MagentoModuleService, +export default Module(SANITY_MODULE, { + service: SanityModuleService, }) ``` -You use the `Module` function from the Modules SDK to create the module's definition. It accepts two parameters: +In the file, you export the `SANITY_MODULE` which is the Module's name. You'll use it later when you resolve the module from the Medusa container. -1. The module's name, which is `magento`. -2. An object with a required property `service` indicating the module's service. +You also export the module definition using `Module` from the Modueles SDK, which accepts as a first parameter the module's name, and as a second parameter an object having a `service` property, indicating the module's service. -You'll later use the module's service to retrieve products from Magento. +### Add Module to Configurations -### Pass Options to Plugin +Finally, to register a module in Medusa, you must add it to Medusa's configurations. -As mentioned earlier when you registered the plugin in the Medusa Application's `medusa-config.ts` file, you can pass options to the plugin. These options are then passed to the modules in the plugin. +Medusa's configurations are set in the `medusa-config.ts` file, which is at the root directory of your Medusa application. The configuration object accepts a `modules` array, whose value is an array of modules to add to the application. -So, add the following options to the plugin's registration in the `medusa-config.ts` file of the Medusa application: +Add the `modules` property to the exported configurations in `medusa-config.ts`: ```ts title="medusa-config.ts" module.exports = defineConfig({ // ... - plugins: [ + modules: [ { - resolve: "medusa-plugin-magento", + resolve: "./src/modules/sanity", options: { - baseUrl: process.env.MAGENTO_BASE_URL, - username: process.env.MAGENTO_USERNAME, - password: process.env.MAGENTO_PASSWORD, - migrationOptions: { - imageBaseUrl: process.env.MAGENTO_IMAGE_BASE_URL, + api_token: process.env.SANITY_API_TOKEN, + project_id: process.env.SANITY_PROJECT_ID, + api_version: new Date().toISOString().split("T")[0], + dataset: "production", + studio_url: process.env.SANITY_STUDIO_URL || + "http://localhost:3000/studio", + type_map: { + product: "product", }, }, }, @@ -46739,463 +47667,1349 @@ module.exports = defineConfig({ }) ``` -You pass the options that you defined in the `MagentoModuleService`. Make sure to also set their environment variables in the `.env` file: +In the `modules` array, you pass a module object having the following properties: -```bash -MAGENTO_BASE_URL=https://magento.example.com -MAGENTO_USERNAME=admin -MAGENTO_PASSWORD=password -MAGENTO_IMAGE_BASE_URL=https://magento.example.com/pub/media/catalog/product +- `resolve`: The path to the module to register in the application. It can also be the name of an NPM package. +- `options`: An object of options to pass to the module. These are the options you expect and use in the module's service. + +Some of the module's options, such as the Sanity API key, are set in environment variables. So, add the following environment variables to `.env`: + +```shell +SANITY_API_TOKEN= +SANITY_PROJECT_ID= +SANITY_STUDIO_URL=http://localhost:8000/studio ``` Where: -- `MAGENTO_BASE_URL`: The base URL of the Magento server. It can also be a local URL, such as `http://localhost:8080`. -- `MAGENTO_USERNAME`: The username of a Magento admin user to authenticate with the Magento server. -- `MAGENTO_PASSWORD`: The password of the Magento admin user. -- `MAGENTO_IMAGE_BASE_URL`: The base URL to use for product images. Magento stores product images in the `pub/media/catalog/product` directory, so you can reference them directly or use a CDN URL. If the URLs of product images in the Medusa server already have a different base URL, you can omit this option. +- `SANITY_API_TOKEN`: The API key token to connect to Sanity, which you can retrieve from the Sanity project's dashboard: + - Go to the API tab. -Medusa supports integrating third-party services, such as [S3](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/infrastructure-modules/file/s3/index.html.md), in a File Module Provider. Refer to the [File Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/infrastructure-modules/file/index.html.md) documentation to find other module providers and how to create a custom provider. +![The API tab is at the top of the project dashboard next to Settings.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732091810/Medusa%20Resources/Screenshot_2024-11-20_at_10.35.29_AM_ltj7cd.png) -You can now use the Magento Module to migrate data, which you'll do in the next steps. +- Scroll down to Tokens and click on the "Add API Token" button. -*** +![The Add API token button is at the top right of the Tokens section.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732091810/Medusa%20Resources/Screenshot_2024-11-20_at_10.35.52_AM_ccgsum.png) -## Step 5: Build Product Migration Workflow +- Enter a name for the API token, choose "Editor" for the permissions, then click Save. -In this section, you'll add the feature to migrate products from Magento to Medusa. To implement this feature, you'll use a workflow. +![In the Token form, enter the name and choose "Editor" for permisions.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732091811/Medusa%20Resources/Screenshot_2024-11-20_at_10.36.25_AM_nqxa5y.png) -A workflow is a series of queries and actions, called steps, that complete a task. You construct a workflow like you construct a function, but it's a special function that allows you to track its executions' progress, define roll-back logic, and configure other advanced features. Then, you execute the workflow from other customizations, such as in an API route or a scheduled job. +- `SANITY_PROJECT_ID`: The ID of the project, which you can find at the top section of your Sanity project's dashboard. -By implementing the migration feature in a workflow, you ensure that the data remains consistent and that the migration process can be rolled back if an error occurs. +![The project ID is in the top information of the project.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732091988/Medusa%20Resources/Screenshot_2024-11-20_at_10.39.24_AM_cscir8.png) -Refer to the [Workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md) documentation to learn more about workflows. +- `SANITY_STUDIO_URL`: The URL to access the studio. You'll set the studio up in a later section, but for now set it to `http://localhost:8000/studio`. -### Workflow Steps +### Test the Module -The workflow you'll create will have the following steps: +To test that the module is working, you'll start the Medusa application and see if the "Connected to Sanity" message is logged in the console. -- [getMagentoProductsStep](#getMagentoProductsStep): Retrieve products from Magento using the Magento Module. -- [useQueryGraphStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/helper-steps/useQueryGraphStep/index.html.md): Retrieve Medusa store details, which you'll need when creating the products. -- [useQueryGraphStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/helper-steps/useQueryGraphStep/index.html.md): Retrieve a shipping profile, which you'll associate the created products with. -- [useQueryGraphStep](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/helper-steps/useQueryGraphStep/index.html.md): Retrieve Magento products that are already in Medusa to update them, instead of creating them. -- [createProductsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/createProductsWorkflow/index.html.md): Create products in the Medusa application. -- [updateProductsWorkflow](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/medusa-workflows/updateProductsWorkflow/index.html.md): Update existing products in the Medusa application. - -You only need to implement the `getMagentoProductsStep` step, which retrieves the products from Magento. The other steps and workflows are provided by Medusa's `@medusajs/medusa/core-flows` package. - -### getMagentoProductsStep - -The first step of the workflow retrieves and returns the products from Magento. - -In your plugin, create the file `src/workflows/steps/get-magento-products.ts` with the following content: - -![Diagram showcasing the get-magento-products file to create](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1739349590/Medusa%20Resources/magento-5_ueb4wn.jpg) - -```ts title="src/workflows/steps/get-magento-products.ts" -import { createStep, StepResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" -import { MAGENTO_MODULE } from "../../modules/magento" -import MagentoModuleService from "../../modules/magento/service" - -type GetMagentoProductsInput = { - currentPage: number - pageSize: number -} - -export const getMagentoProductsStep = createStep( - "get-magento-products", - async ({ currentPage, pageSize }: GetMagentoProductsInput, { container }) => { - const magentoModuleService: MagentoModuleService = - container.resolve(MAGENTO_MODULE) - - const response = await magentoModuleService.getProducts({ - currentPage, - pageSize, - }) - - return new StepResponse(response) - } -) -``` - -You create a step using `createStep` from the Workflows SDK. It accepts two parameters: - -1. The step's name, which is `get-magento-products`. -2. An async function that executes the step's logic. The function receives two parameters: - - The input data for the step, which in this case is the pagination parameters. - - An object holding the workflow's context, including the [Medusa Container](https://docs.medusajs.com/docslearn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md) that allows you to resolve Framework and commerce tools. - -In the step function, you resolve the Magento Module's service from the container, then use its `getProducts` method to retrieve the products from Magento. - -Steps that return data must return them in a `StepResponse` instance. The `StepResponse` constructor accepts as a parameter the data to return. - -### Create migrateProductsFromMagentoWorkflow - -You'll now create the workflow that migrates products from Magento using the step you created and steps from Medusa's `@medusajs/medusa/core-flows` package. - -In your plugin, create the file `src/workflows/migrate-products-from-magento.ts` with the following content: - -![Diagram showcasing the migrate-products-from-magento file to create](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1739349820/Medusa%20Resources/magento-6_jjdaxj.jpg) - -```ts title="src/workflows/migrate-products-from-magento.ts" -import { - createWorkflow, transform, WorkflowResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" -import { - CreateProductWorkflowInputDTO, UpsertProductDTO, -} from "@medusajs/framework/types" -import { - createProductsWorkflow, - updateProductsWorkflow, - useQueryGraphStep, -} from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" -import { getMagentoProductsStep } from "./steps/get-magento-products" - -type MigrateProductsFromMagentoWorkflowInput = { - currentPage: number - pageSize: number -} - -export const migrateProductsFromMagentoWorkflowId = - "migrate-products-from-magento" - -export const migrateProductsFromMagentoWorkflow = createWorkflow( - { - name: migrateProductsFromMagentoWorkflowId, - retentionTime: 10000, - store: true, - }, - (input: MigrateProductsFromMagentoWorkflowInput) => { - const { pagination, products, attributes } = getMagentoProductsStep( - input - ) - // TODO prepare data to create and update products - } -) -``` - -You create a workflow using `createWorkflow` from the Workflows SDK. It accepts two parameters: - -1. An object with the workflow's configuration, including the name and whether to store the workflow's executions. You enable storing the workflow execution so that you can view it later in the Medusa Admin dashboard. -2. A worflow constructor function, which holds the workflow's implementation. The function receives the input data for the workflow, which is the pagination parameters. - -In the workflow constructor function, you use the `getMagentoProductsStep` step to retrieve the products from Magento, passing it the pagination parameters from the workflow's input. - -Next, you'll retrieve the Medusa store details and shipping profiles. These are necessary to prepare the data of the products to create or update. - -Replace the `TODO` in the workflow function with the following: - -```ts title="src/workflows/migrate-products-from-magento.ts" -const { data: stores } = useQueryGraphStep({ - entity: "store", - fields: ["supported_currencies.*", "default_sales_channel_id"], - pagination: { - take: 1, - skip: 0, - }, -}) - -const { data: shippingProfiles } = useQueryGraphStep({ - entity: "shipping_profile", - fields: ["id"], - pagination: { - take: 1, - skip: 0, - }, -}).config({ name: "get-shipping-profiles" }) - -// TODO retrieve existing products -``` - -You use the `useQueryGraphStep` step to retrieve the store details and shipping profiles. `useQueryGraphStep` is a Medusa step that wraps [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), allowing you to use it in a workflow. Query is a tool that retrieves data across modules. - -Whe retrieving the store details, you specifically retrieve its supported currencies and default sales channel ID. You'll associate the products with the store's default sales channel, and set their variant prices in the supported currencies. You'll also associate the products with a shipping profile. - -Next, you'll retrieve products that were previously migrated from Magento to determine which products to create or update. Replace the `TODO` with the following: - -```ts title="src/workflows/migrate-products-from-magento.ts" -const externalIdFilters = transform({ - products, -}, (data) => { - return data.products.map((product) => product.id.toString()) -}) - -const { data: existingProducts } = useQueryGraphStep({ - entity: "product", - fields: ["id", "external_id", "variants.id", "variants.metadata"], - filters: { - external_id: externalIdFilters, - }, -}).config({ name: "get-existing-products" }) - -// TODO prepare products to create or update -``` - -Since the Medusa application creates an internal representation of the workflow's constructor function, you can't manipulate data directly, as variables have no value while creating the internal representation. - -Refer to the [Workflows](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/constructor-constraints/index.html.md) documentation to learn more about the workflow constructor function's constraints. - -Instead, you can manipulate data in a workflow's constructor function using `transform` from the Workflows SDK. `transform` is a function that accepts two parameters: - -- The data to transform, which in this case is the Magento products. -- A function that transforms the data. The function receives the data passed in the first parameter and returns the transformed data. - -In the transformation function, you return the IDs of the Magento products. Then, you use the `useQueryGraphStep` to retrieve products in the Medusa application that have an `external_id` property matching the IDs of the Magento products. You'll use this property to store the IDs of the products in Magento. - -Next, you'll prepare the data to create and update the products. Replace the `TODO` in the workflow function with the following: - -```ts title="src/workflows/migrate-products-from-magento.ts" highlights={prepareHighlights} -const { - productsToCreate, - productsToUpdate, -} = transform({ - products, - attributes, - stores, - shippingProfiles, - existingProducts, -}, (data) => { - const productsToCreate = new Map() - const productsToUpdate = new Map() - - data.products.forEach((magentoProduct) => { - const productData: CreateProductWorkflowInputDTO | UpsertProductDTO = { - title: magentoProduct.name, - description: magentoProduct.custom_attributes.find( - (attr) => attr.attribute_code === "description" - )?.value, - status: magentoProduct.status === 1 ? "published" : "draft", - handle: magentoProduct.custom_attributes.find( - (attr) => attr.attribute_code === "url_key" - )?.value, - external_id: magentoProduct.id.toString(), - thumbnail: magentoProduct.media_gallery_entries.find( - (entry) => entry.types.includes("thumbnail") - )?.file, - sales_channels: [{ - id: data.stores[0].default_sales_channel_id, - }], - shipping_profile_id: data.shippingProfiles[0].id, - } - const existingProduct = data.existingProducts.find((p) => p.external_id === productData.external_id) - - if (existingProduct) { - productData.id = existingProduct.id - } - - productData.options = magentoProduct.extension_attributes.configurable_product_options?.map((option) => { - const attribute = data.attributes.find((attr) => attr.attribute_id === parseInt(option.attribute_id)) - return { - title: option.label, - values: attribute?.options.filter((opt) => { - return option.values.find((v) => v.value_index === parseInt(opt.value)) - }).map((opt) => opt.label) || [], - } - }) || [] - - productData.variants = magentoProduct.children?.map((child) => { - const childOptions: Record = {} - - child.custom_attributes.forEach((attr) => { - const attrData = data.attributes.find((a) => a.attribute_code === attr.attribute_code) - if (!attrData) { - return - } - - childOptions[attrData.default_frontend_label] = attrData.options.find((opt) => opt.value === attr.value)?.label || "" - }) - - const variantExternalId = child.id.toString() - const existingVariant = existingProduct.variants.find((v) => v.metadata.external_id === variantExternalId) - - return { - title: child.name, - sku: child.sku, - options: childOptions, - prices: data.stores[0].supported_currencies.map(({ currency_code }) => { - return { - amount: child.price, - currency_code, - } - }), - metadata: { - external_id: variantExternalId, - }, - id: existingVariant?.id, - } - }) - - productData.images = magentoProduct.media_gallery_entries.filter((entry) => !entry.types.includes("thumbnail")).map((entry) => { - return { - url: entry.file, - metadata: { - external_id: entry.id.toString(), - }, - } - }) - - if (productData.id) { - productsToUpdate.set(existingProduct.id, productData) - } else { - productsToCreate.set(productData.external_id!, productData) - } - }) - - return { - productsToCreate: Array.from(productsToCreate.values()), - productsToUpdate: Array.from(productsToUpdate.values()), - } -}) - -// TODO create and update products -``` - -You use `transform` again to prepare the data to create and update the products in the Medusa application. For each Magento product, you map its equivalent Medusa product's data: - -- You set the product's general details, such as the title, description, status, handle, external ID, and thumbnail using the Magento product's data and custom attributes. -- You associate the product with the default sales channel and shipping profile retrieved previously. -- You map the Magento product's configurable product options to Medusa product options. In Medusa, a product's option has a label, such as "Color", and values, such as "Red". To map the option values, you use the attributes retrieved from Magento. -- You map the Magento product's children to Medusa product variants. For the variant options, you pass an object whose keys is the option's label, such as "Color", and values is the option's value, such as "Red". For the prices, you set the variant's price based on the Magento child's price for every supported currency in the Medusa store. Also, you set the Magento child product's ID in the Medusa variant's `metadata.external_id` property. -- You map the Magento product's media gallery entries to Medusa product images. You filter out the thumbnail image and set the URL and the Magento image's ID in the Medusa image's `metadata.external_id` property. - -In addition, you use the existing products retrieved in the previous step to determine whether a product should be created or updated. If there's an existing product whose `external_id` matches the ID of the magento product, you set the existing product's ID in the `id` property of the product to be updated. You also do the same for its variants. - -Finally, you return the products to create and update. - -The last steps of the workflow is to create and update the products. Replace the `TODO` in the workflow function with the following: - -```ts title="src/workflows/migrate-products-from-magento.ts" -createProductsWorkflow.runAsStep({ - input: { - products: productsToCreate, - }, -}) - -updateProductsWorkflow.runAsStep({ - input: { - products: productsToUpdate, - }, -}) - -return new WorkflowResponse(pagination) -``` - -You use the `createProductsWorkflow` and `updateProductsWorkflow` workflows from Medusa's `@medusajs/medusa/core-flows` package to create and update the products in the Medusa application. - -Workflows must return an instance of `WorkflowResponse`, passing as a parameter the data to return to the workflow's executor. This workflow returns the pagination parameters, allowing you to paginate the product migration process. - -You can now use this workflow to migrate products from Magento to Medusa. You'll learn how to use it in the next steps. - -*** - -## Step 6: Schedule Product Migration - -There are many ways to execute tasks asynchronously in Medusa, such as [scheduling a job](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/scheduled-jobs/index.html.md) or [handling emitted events](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md). - -In this guide, you'll learn how to schedule the product migration at a specified interval using a scheduled job. A scheduled job is an asynchronous function that the Medusa application runs at the interval you specify during the Medusa application's runtime. - -Refer to the [Scheduled Jobs](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/scheduled-jobs/index.html.md) documentation to learn more about scheduled jobs. - -To create a scheduled job, in your plugin, create the file `src/jobs/migrate-magento.ts` with the following content: - -![Diagram showcasing the migrate-magento file to create](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1739358924/Medusa%20Resources/magento-7_rqoodo.jpg) - -```ts title="src/jobs/migrate-magento.ts" -import { MedusaContainer } from "@medusajs/framework/types" -import { migrateProductsFromMagentoWorkflow } from "../workflows" - -export default async function migrateMagentoJob( - container: MedusaContainer -) { - const logger = container.resolve("logger") - logger.info("Migrating products from Magento...") - - let currentPage = 0 - const pageSize = 100 - let totalCount = 0 - - do { - currentPage++ - - const { - result: pagination, - } = await migrateProductsFromMagentoWorkflow(container).run({ - input: { - currentPage, - pageSize, - }, - }) - - totalCount = pagination.total_count - } while (currentPage * pageSize < totalCount) - - logger.info("Finished migrating products from Magento") -} - -export const config = { - name: "migrate-magento-job", - schedule: "0 0 * * *", -} -``` - -A scheduled job file must export: - -- An asynchronous function that executes the job's logic. The function receives the [Medusa container](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md) as a parameter. -- An object with the job's configuration, including the name and the schedule. The schedule is a cron job pattern as a string. - -In the job function, you resolve the [logger](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/debugging-and-testing/logging/index.html.md) from the container to log messages. Then, you paginate the product migration process by running the `migrateProductsFromMagentoWorkflow` workflow at each page until you've migrated all products. You use the pagination result returned by the workflow to determine whether there are more products to migrate. - -Based on the job's configurations, the Medusa application will run the job at midnight every day. - -### Test it Out - -To test out this scheduled job, first, change the configuration to run the job every minute: - -```ts title="src/jobs/migrate-magento.ts" -export const config = { - // ... - schedule: "* * * * *", -} -``` - -Then, make sure to run the `plugin:develop` command in the plugin if you haven't already: - -```bash -npx medusa plugin:develop -``` - -This ensures that the plugin's latest changes are reflected in the Medusa application. - -Finally, start the Medusa application that the plugin is installed in: +To start the Medusa application, run the following command in the application's directory: ```bash npm2yarn npm run dev ``` -After a minute, you'll see a message in the terminal indicating that the migration started: +If you see the following message among the logs: -```plain title="Terminal" -info: Migrating products from Magento... +```bash +info: Connected to Sanity ``` -Once the migration is done, you'll see the following message: +That means your Sanity credentials were correct, and Medusa was able to connect to Sanity. -```plain title="Terminal" -info: Finished migrating products from Magento +In the next steps, you'll create a link between the Product and Sanity modules to retrieve data between them easily, and build a flow around the Sanity Module to sync data. + +*** + +## Step 5: Link Product and Sanity Modules + +Since a product has a document in Sanity, you want to build an association between the [Product](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/product/index.html.md) and Sanity modules so that when you retrieve a product, you also retrieve its associated Sanity document. + +However, modules are [isolated](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/isolation/index.html.md) to ensure they're re-usable and don't have side effects when integrated into the Medusa application. So, to build associations between modules, you define [module links](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/index.html.md). + +A Module Link associates two modules' data models while maintaining module isolation. A data model can be a table in the database or a virtual model from an external systems. + +In this section, you'll define a link between the Product and Sanity modules. + +Links are defined in a TypeScript or JavaScript file under the `src/links` directory. So, create the file `src/links/product-sanity.ts` with the following content: + +```ts title="src/links/product-sanity.ts" +import { defineLink } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" +import ProductModule from "@medusajs/medusa/product" +import { SANITY_MODULE } from "../modules/sanity" + +defineLink( + { + ...ProductModule.linkable.product.id, + field: "id", + }, + { + linkable: { + serviceName: SANITY_MODULE, + alias: "sanity_product", + primaryKey: "id", + }, + }, + { + readOnly: true, + } +) ``` -To confirm that the products were migrated, open the Medusa Admin dashboard at `http://localhost:9000/app` and log in. Then, click on Products in the sidebar. You'll see your magento products in the list of products. +You define a link using `defineLink` from the Modules SDK. It accepts three parameters: -![Click on products at the sidebar on the right, then view the products in the table in the middle.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1739359394/Medusa%20Resources/Screenshot_2025-02-12_at_1.22.44_PM_uva98i.png) +1. The first data model part of the link. In this case, it's the Product Module's `product` data model. A module has a special `linkable` property that contain link configurations for its data models. +2. The second data model part of the link. Since the Sanity Module doesn't have a Medusa data model, you specify the configurations in a `linkable` object that has the following properties: + - `serviceName`: The registration name in the Medusa container of the service managing the data model, which in this case is the Sanity Module's name (since the module's service is registered under that name). + - `alias`: The name to refer to the model part of this link, such as when retrieving the Sanity document of a product. You'll use this in a later section. + - `primaryKey`: The name of the data model's primary key field. +3. An object of configurations for the module link. By default, Medusa creates a table in the database to represent the link you define. Since the module link isn't created between two Medusa data models, you enable the `readOnly` configuration, which will tell Medusa not to create a table in the database for this link. + +In the next steps, you'll see how this link allows you to retrieve documents when retrieving products. + +*** + +## Step 6: Sync Data to Sanity + +After integrating Sanity with a custom module, you now want to sync product data from Medusa to Sanity, automatically and manually. To implement the sync logic, you need a workflow. + +A workflow is a series of queries and actions, called steps, that complete a task. You construct a workflow like you construct a function, but it's a special function that allows you to track its executions' progress, define roll-back logic, and configure other advanced features. You'll see how all of this works in the upcoming sections. + +Within a workflow's steps, you resolve modules to use their service's functionalities as part of a bigger flow. Then, you can execute the workflow from other customizations, such as in response to an event or in an API route. + +Learn more about workflows in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md) + +In this section, you'll create a workflow that syncs products from Medusa to Sanity. Later, you'll execute this workflow when a product is created or updated, or when an admin user triggers the syncing manually. + +### Create Step + +The syncing workflow will have a single step that syncs products provided as an input to Sanity. + +So, to implement that step, create the file `src/workflows/sanity-sync-products/steps/sync.ts` with the following content: + +```ts title="src/workflows/sanity-sync-products/steps/sync.ts" highlights={syncStepHighlights} +import { createStep, StepResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" +import { ProductDTO } from "@medusajs/framework/types" +import { + ContainerRegistrationKeys, + promiseAll, +} from "@medusajs/framework/utils" +import SanityModuleService from "../../../modules/sanity/service" +import { SANITY_MODULE } from "../../../modules/sanity" + +export type SyncStepInput = { + product_ids?: string[]; +} + +export const syncStep = createStep( + { name: "sync-step", async: true }, + async (input: SyncStepInput, { container }) => { + const sanityModule: SanityModuleService = container.resolve(SANITY_MODULE) + const query = container.resolve(ContainerRegistrationKeys.QUERY) + + const total = 0 + const upsertMap: { + before: any + after: any + }[] = [] + + const batchSize = 200 + const hasMore = true + const offset = 0 + const filters = input.product_ids ? { + id: input.product_ids, + } : {} + + while (hasMore) { + const { + data: products, + metadata: { count } = {}, + } = await query.graph({ + entity: "product", + fields: [ + "id", + "title", + // @ts-ignore + "sanity_product.*", + ], + filters, + pagination: { + skip: offset, + take: batchSize, + order: { + id: "ASC", + }, + }, + }) + + // TODO sync products + } + } +) +``` + +You define the `syncStep` using the `createStep` function, which accepts two parameters: + +- An object of step configurations. The object must have the `name` property, which is this step's unique name. Enabling the `async` property means that the workflow should run asynchronously in the background. This is useful when the workflow is triggered manually through an HTTP request, meaning the response will be returned to the client even if the workflow hasn't finished executing. +- The step's function definition as a second parameter. + +The step function accepts the step's input as a first parameter, and an object of options as a second. The object of options has a `container` property, which is an instance of the Medusa container that you can use to resolve resources. + +In the step, you resolve from the Medusa container Sanity Module's service and [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), which is a tool that allows you to retrieve data across modules and links. + +You use Query's `graph` method to retrieve products, filtering them by their IDs and applying pagination configurations. The `graph` method accepts a `fields` property in its object parameter, which indicates the product data model's fields and relations to retrieve. + +Notice that you pass `sanity_product.*` in the `fields` array. Medusa will retrieve the Sanity document of each product using Sanity Module's `list` method and attach it to the returned product. So, you don't have to retrieve the products and documents separately. Each product object in the returned array will look similar to this: + +```json title="Example Product Object" +{ + "id": "prod_123", + "title": "Shirt", + "sanity_product": { + "id": "prod_123", + "_type": "product", + // other Sanity fields... + } +} +``` + +Next, you want to sync the retrieved products. So, replace the `TODO` in the `while` loop with the following: + +```ts title="src/workflows/sanity-sync-products/steps/sync.ts" +while (hasMore) { + // ... + try { + await promiseAll( + products.map(async (prod) => { + const after = await sanityModule.upsertSyncDocument( + "product", + prod as ProductDTO + ) + + upsertMap.push({ + // @ts-ignore + before: prod.sanity_product, + after, + }) + + return after + }) + ) + } catch (e) { + return StepResponse.permanentFailure( + `An error occurred while syncing documents: ${e}`, + upsertMap + ) + } + + offset += batchSize + hasMore = offset < count + total += products.length +} +``` + +In the `while` loop, you loop over the array of products to sync them to Sanity. You use the `promiseAll` Medusa utility that loops over an array of promises and ensures that all transactions within these promises are rolled back in case an error occurs. + +For each product, you upsert it into Sanity, then push its document before and after the update to the `upsertMap`. You'll learn more about its use later. + +You also wrap the `promiseAll` function within a try-catch block. In the catch block, you invoke and return `StepResponse.permanentFailure` which indicates that the step has failed but still invokes the rollback mechanism that you'll implement in a bit. The first parameter of `permanentFailure` is the error message, and the second is the data to use in the rollback mechanism. + +Finally, after the `while` loop and at the end of the step, add the following return statement: + +```ts title="src/workflows/sanity-sync-products/steps/sync.ts" +return new StepResponse({ total }, upsertMap) +``` + +If no errors occur, the step returns an instance of `StepResponse`, which must be returned by any step. It accepts as a first parameter the data to return to the workflow that executed this step. + +#### Add Compensation Function + +`StepResponse` accepts a second parameter, which is passed to the compensation function. A compensation function defines the rollback logic of a step, and it's only executed if an error occurs in the workflow. This eliminates data inconsistency if an error occurs and the workflow can't finish execution successfully. + +Learn more about compensation functions in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/compensation-function/index.html.md). + +The `syncStep` creates or updates products in Sanity. So, the compensation function must delete created documents or revert the update of a document to its previous data. The compensation function is only executed if an error occurs. + +To define the compensation function, pass a third-parameter to the `createStep` function: + +```ts title="src/workflows/sanity-sync-products/steps/sync.ts" +export const syncStep = createStep( + { name: "sync-step", async: true }, + async (input: SyncStepInput, { container }) => { + // ... + }, + async (upsertMap, { container }) => { + if (!upsertMap) { + return + } + + const sanityModule: SanityModuleService = container.resolve(SANITY_MODULE) + + await promiseAll( + upsertMap.map(({ before, after }) => { + if (!before) { + // delete the document + return sanityModule.delete(after._id) + } + + const { _id: id, ...oldData } = before + + return sanityModule.update( + id, + oldData + ) + }) + ) + } +) +``` + +The compensation function accepts the data passed in the step's `StepResponse` second parameter (in this case, `upsertMap`), and an object of options similar to that of the step. + +In the compensation function, you resolve the Sanity Module's service, then loop over the `upsertMap` to delete created documents, or revert existing ones. + +### Create Workflow + +You'll now create the workflow that uses the `syncStep`. This is the workflow that you'll later execute to sync data automatically or manually. + +Workflows are created in a file under the `src/workflows` directory. So, create the file `src/workflows/sanity-sync-products/index.ts` with the following content: + +```ts title="src/workflows/sanity-sync-products/index.ts" +import { + createWorkflow, + WorkflowResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" +import { syncStep } from "./steps/sync" + +export type SanitySyncProductsWorkflowInput = { + product_ids?: string[]; +}; + +export const sanitySyncProductsWorkflow = createWorkflow( + { name: "sanity-sync-products", retentionTime: 10000 }, + function (input: SanitySyncProductsWorkflowInput) { + const result = syncStep(input) + + return new WorkflowResponse(result) + } +) +``` + +You create a workflow using the `createWorkflow` from the Workflows SDK. It accepts an object of options as a first parameter, where the `name` property is required and indicates the workflow's unique name. + +The `retentionTime` property indicates how long should the workflow's progress be saved in the database. This is useful if you later want to track whether the workflow is successfully executing. + +`createWorkflow` accepts as a second parameter a constructor function, which is the workflow's implementation. In the function, you execute the `syncStep` to sync the specified products in the input, then return its result. Workflows must return an instance of `WorkflowResponse`. + +A workflow's constructor function has some constraints in implementation. Learn more about them in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/constructor-constraints/index.html.md). + +You'll execute and test this workflow in the next steps. + +*** + +## Step 7: Handle Product Changes in Medusa + +You've defined the workflow to sync the products. Now, you want to execute it when a product is created or updated. + +Medusa emits events when certain actions occur, such as when a product is created. Then, you can listen to those events in a subscriber. + +A subscriber is an asynchronous function that listens to one or more events. Then, when those events are emitted, the subscriber is executed in the background of your application. + +Subscribers are useful when you want to perform an action that isn't an integral part of a flow, but as a reaction to a performed action. In this case, syncing the products to Sanity isn't integral to creating a product, so you do it in a subscriber after the product is created. + +Learn more about events and subscribers in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md). You can also find the list of emitted events in [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/events-reference/index.html.md). + +So, to run the workflow you defined in the previous event when a product is created or updated, you'll create a subscriber that listens to the `product.created` and `product.updated` events. + +Subscribers are created under the `src/subscribers` directory. So, create the file `src/subscribers/sanity-product-sync.ts` with the following content: + +```ts title="src/subscribers/sanity-product-sync.ts" highlights={subscriberHighlights} +import type { + SubscriberArgs, + SubscriberConfig, +} from "@medusajs/medusa" +import { + sanitySyncProductsWorkflow, +} from "../workflows/sanity-sync-products" + +export default async function upsertSanityProduct({ + event: { data }, + container, +}: SubscriberArgs<{ id: string }>) { + await sanitySyncProductsWorkflow(container).run({ + input: { + product_ids: [data.id], + }, + }) +} + +export const config: SubscriberConfig = { + event: ["product.created", "product.updated"], +} +``` + +The subscriber function `upsertSanityProduct` accepts an object as a parameter that has the following properties: + +- `event`: An object of the event's details. Its `data` property holds the data payload emitted with the event, which in this case is the ID of the product created or updated. +- `container`: An instance of the Medusa container to resolve resources. + +In the subscriber, you execute the `sanitySyncProductsWorkflow` by invoking it, passing it the container, then invoking its `run` method. You pass the workflow's input in the `input` property of the `run`'s object parameter. + +The subscriber file must also export a configuration object. It has an `event` property, which is the names of the events that the subscriber is listening to. + +### Test it Out + +To test it out, run the Medusa application, then open the Medusa Admin in your browser at `http://localhost:9000/app`. Try creating or updating a product. You'll see the following message in the console: + +```bash +info: Processing product.created which has 1 subscribers +``` + +This means that the `product.created` event was emitted and your subscriber was executed. + +In the next step, you'll setup Sanity with Next.js, and you can then monitor the updates in Sanity's studio. + +*** + +## Step 8: Setup Sanity with Next.js Starter Storefront + +In this step, you'll install Sanity in the Next.js Starter and configure it. You'll then have a Sanity studio in your Next.js storefront, where you'll later view the product documents being synced from Medusa, and update their content that you'll display in the storefront on the product details page. + +Sanity has a CLI tool that helps you with the setup. First, change to the Next.js Starter's directory (it's outside the Medusa application's directory and its name is `{project-name}-storefront`, where `{project-name}` is the name of the Medusa application's directory). + +Then, run the following command: + +```bash badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" +npx sanity@latest init +``` + +You'll then be asked a few questions: + +- For the project, select the Sanity project you created earlier in this guide. +- For dataset, use `production` unless you changed it in the Sanity project. +- Select yes for adding the Sanity configuration files to the Next.js folder. +- Select yes for TypeScript. +- Select yes for Sanity studio, and choose the `/studio` route. +- Select clean project template. +- Select yes for adding the project ID and dataset to `.env.local`. + +Afterwards, the command will install the necessary dependencies for Sanity. + +### Error during installation + +If you run into an error during the installation of peer dependencies, try running the following command to install them: + +```bash +yarn add next-sanity@9.8.15 @sanity/client@^6.22.4 @sanity/icons@^3.4.0 @sanity/types@^3.62.0 @sanity/ui@^2.8.10 next@^15.0.0 react@^19.0.0 react-dom@^19.0.0 sanity@^3.62.0 styled-components@^6.1 +``` + +### Update Middleware + +The Next.js Starter storefront has a middleware that ensures all requests start with a country code (for example, `/us`). + +Since the Sanity studio runs at `/studio`, the middleware should ignore requests to this path. + +Open the file `src/middleware.ts` and find the following `if` condition: + +```ts title="src/middleware.ts" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" +if ( + urlHasCountryCode && + (!isOnboarding || onboardingCookie) && + (!cartId || cartIdCookie) +) { + return NextResponse.next() +} +``` + +Replace it with the following condition: + +```ts title="src/middleware.ts" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" +if ( + request.nextUrl.pathname.startsWith("/studio") || + urlHasCountryCode && + (!isOnboarding || onboardingCookie) && + (!cartId || cartIdCookie) +) { + return NextResponse.next() +} +``` + +If the path starts with `/studio`, the middleware will stop executing and the page will open. + +### Set CORS Settings + +Every Sanity project has a configured set of CORS origins allowed, with the default being `http://localhost:3333`. + +The Next.js Starter runs on the `8000` port, so you must add it to the allowed CORS origins. + +In your Sanity project's dashboard: + +1. Click on the API tab. + +![Find the API tab at the top of the dashboard.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732096643/Medusa%20Resources/Screenshot_2024-11-20_at_10.35.29_AM_ltj7cd.png) + +2. Scroll down to CORS origins and click the "Add CORS origin" button. + +![Find the CORS origins section and click the Add CORS origin button at its top right.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732096997/Medusa%20Resources/Screenshot_2024-11-20_at_12.02.50_PM_ahsthb.png) + +3. Enter `http://localhost:8000` in the Origin field. +4. Enable the "Allow credentials" checkbox. + +![After filling out the Origin field, click on the Allow credentials checkbox to enable it.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732097074/Medusa%20Resources/Screenshot_2024-11-20_at_12.04.09_PM_nxdvwh.png) + +5. Click the Save button. + +### Open Sanity Studio + +To open the Sanity studio, start the Next.js Starter's development server: + +```bash npm2yarn +npm run dev +``` + +Then, open `http://localhost:8000/studio` in your browser. The Sanity studio will open, but right now it's empty. + +*** + +## Step 9: Add Product Schema Type in Sanity + +In this step, you'll define the `product` schema type in Sanity. You' can then view the documents of that schema in the studio and update their content. + +To create the schema type, create the file `src/sanity/schemaTypes/documents/product.ts` with the following content: + +```ts title="src/sanity/schemaTypes/documents/product.ts" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" +import { ComposeIcon } from "@sanity/icons" +import { DocumentDefinition } from "sanity" + +const productSchema: DocumentDefinition = { + fields: [ + { + name: "title", + type: "string", + }, + { + group: "content", + name: "specs", + of: [ + { + fields: [ + { name: "lang", title: "Language", type: "string" }, + { name: "title", title: "Title", type: "string" }, + { + name: "content", + rows: 3, + title: "Content", + type: "text", + }, + ], + name: "spec", + type: "object", + }, + ], + type: "array", + }, + { + fields: [ + { name: "title", title: "Title", type: "string" }, + { + name: "products", + of: [{ to: [{ type: "product" }], type: "reference" }], + title: "Addons", + type: "array", + validation: (Rule) => Rule.max(3), + }, + ], + name: "addons", + type: "object", + }, + ], + name: "product", + preview: { + select: { + title: "title", + }, + }, + title: "Product Page", + type: "document", + groups: [{ + default: true, + // @ts-ignore + icon: ComposeIcon, + name: "content", + title: "Content", + }], +} + +export default productSchema +``` + +This creates a schema that has the following fields: + +- `title`: The title of a document, which is in this case the product's type. +- `specs`: An array of product specs. Each object in the array has the following fields: + - `lang`: This is useful if you want to have localized content. + - `title`: The product's title. + - `content`: Textual content, such as the product's description. +- `addons`: An object of products related to this product. + +When you sync the products from Medusa, you only sync the title. You manage the `specs` and `addons` fields within Sanity. + +Next, replace the content of `src/sanity/schemaTypes/index.ts` with the following: + +```ts title="src/sanity/schemaTypes/index.ts" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" +import { SchemaPluginOptions } from "sanity" +import productSchema from "./documents/product" + +export const schema: SchemaPluginOptions = { + types: [productSchema], + templates: (templates) => templates.filter( + (template) => template.schemaType !== "product" + ), +} +``` + +You add the product schema to the list of exported schemas, but also disable creating a new product. You can only create the products in Medusa. + +### Test it Out + +To ensure that your schema is defined correctly and working, start the Next.js storefront's server, and open the Sanity studio again at `http://localhost:8000/studio`. + +You'll find "Product Page" under Content. If you click on it, you'll find any product you've synced from Medusa. + +If you haven't synced any products yet or you want to see the live update, try now creating or updating a product in Medusa. You'll find it added in the Sanity studio. + +If you click on any product, you can edit its existing field under "Specs" or add new ones. In the next section, you'll learn how to show the content in the "Specs" field on the storefront's product details page. + +*** + +## Step 10: Show Sanity Content in Next.js Starter Storefront + +Now that you're managing a product's content in Sanity, you want to show that content on the storefront. In this step, you'll customize the Next.js Starter storefront to show a product's content as defined in Sanity. + +A product's details are retrieved in the file `src/app/[countryCode]/(main)/products/[handle]/page.tsx`. So, replace the `ProductPage` function with the following: + +```tsx title="src/app/[countryCode]/(main)/products/[handle]/page.tsx" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" highlights={sanityContentHighlights} +// other imports... +import { client } from "../../../../../sanity/lib/client" + +// ... + +export default async function ProductPage(props: Props) { + const params = await props.params + const region = await getRegion(params.countryCode) + + if (!region) { + notFound() + } + + const pricedProduct = await listProducts({ + countryCode: params.countryCode, + queryParams: { handle: params.handle }, + }).then(({ response }) => response.products[0]) + + if (!pricedProduct) { + notFound() + } + + // alternatively, you can filter the content by the language + const sanity = (await client.getDocument(pricedProduct.id))?.specs[0] + + return ( + + ) +} +``` + +You import the Sanity client defined in `src/sanity/lib/client.ts` (this was generated by Sanity's CLI). Then, in the page's function, you retrieve the product's document by ID and pass its first step to the `ProductTemplate` component. + +This is a simplified approach, but you can also have languages in your storefront and filter the spec based on the current language. + +Next, you need to customize the `ProductTemplate` to accept the `sanity` prop. In the file `src/modules/products/templates/index.tsx` add the following to `ProductTemplateProps`: + +```tsx title="src/modules/products/templates/index.tsx" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" +type ProductTemplateProps = { + // ... + sanity?: { + content: string + } +} +``` + +Then, add the `sanity` property to the expanded props of the component: + +```tsx title="src/modules/products/templates/index.tsx" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" +const ProductTemplate: React.FC = ({ + // ... + sanity, +}) => { + // ... +} +``` + +Finally, pass the `sanity` prop to the `ProductInfo` component in the return statement: + +```tsx title="src/modules/products/templates/index.tsx" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" + +``` + +Next, you need to update the `ProductInfo` component to accept and use the `sanity` prop. + +In `src/modules/products/templates/product-info/index.tsx`, update the `ProductInfoProps` to accept the `sanity` prop: + +```tsx title="src/modules/products/templates/product-info/index.tsx" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" +type ProductInfoProps = { + // ... + sanity?: { + content: string + } +} +``` + +Then, add the `sanity` property to the expanded props of the component: + +```tsx title="src/modules/products/templates/index.tsx" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" +const ProductInfo = ({ + // ... + sanity, +}: ProductInfoProps) => { + // ... +} +``` + +Next, find the following line in the return statement: + +```tsx title="src/modules/products/templates/index.tsx" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" +{product.description} +``` + +And replace it with the following: + +```tsx title="src/modules/products/templates/index.tsx" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" +{sanity?.content || product.description} +``` + +Instead of showing the product's description on the product details page, this will show the content defined in Sanity if available. + +### Test it Out + +To test this out, first, run both the Next.js Starter storefront and the Medusa application, and open the Sanity studio. Try editing the content of the first spec of a product. + +Then, open the Next.js Starter storefront at `http://localhost:8000` and go to "Store" from the menu, then select the product you edited in Sanity. + +In the product's page, you'll find under the product's name the content you put in Sanity. + +You can now manage the product's content in Sanity, add more fields, and customize how you show them in the storefront. The Medusa application will also automatically create documents in Sanity for new products you add or update, ensuring your products are always synced across systems. + +*** + +## Step 11: Customize Admin to Manually Sync Data + +There are cases where you need to trigger the syncing of products manually, such as when an error occurs or you have products from before creating this integration. + +The Medusa Admin dashboard is customizable, allowing you to either inject components, called [widgets](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/admin/widgets/index.html.md), into existing pages, or adding new pages, called [UI routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/admin/ui-routes/index.html.md). In these customizations, you can send requests to the Medusa application to perform custom operations. + +In this step, you'll add a widget to the product's details page. In that page, you'll show whether a product is synced with Sanity, and allow the admin user to trigger syncing it manually. + +![The widget in the product details page.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732093722/Medusa%20Resources/Screenshot_2024-11-20_at_11.08.23_AM_wzftfv.png) + +Before you do that, however, you need two new API routes in your Medusa application: one to retrieve a document from Sanity, and one to trigger syncing the product data. + +An API route is a REST API endpoint that exposes commerce features to the admin dashboard or other frontend clients. Learn more about API routes in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md). + +### Get Sanity Document API Route + +In this section, you'll create the API route to retrieve a sanity document, and the URL to it in the Sanity studio. + +To retrieve the URL to the Sanity studio, add the following method in the Sanity Module's service in `src/modules/sanity/service.ts`: + +```ts title="src/modules/sanity/service.ts" +class SanityModuleService { + // ... + async getStudioLink( + type: string, + id: string, + config: { explicit_type?: boolean } = {} + ) { + const resolvedType = config.explicit_type ? type : this.typeMap[type] + if (!this.studioUrl) { + throw new Error("No studio URL provided") + } + return `${this.studioUrl}/structure/${resolvedType};${id}` + } +} +``` + +The method uses the `studioUrl` property, which you set in the `constructor` using the `studio_url` module option, to get the studio link. + +Then, to create the API route, create the file `src/api/admin/sanity/documents/[id]/route.ts` with the following content: + +```ts title="src/api/admin/sanity/documents/[id]/route.ts" +import { + MedusaRequest, + MedusaResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/http" +import SanityModuleService from "src/modules/sanity/service" +import { SANITY_MODULE } from "../../../../../modules/sanity" + +export const GET = async (req: MedusaRequest, res: MedusaResponse) => { + const { id } = req.params + + const sanityModule: SanityModuleService = req.scope.resolve( + SANITY_MODULE + ) + const sanityDocument = await sanityModule.retrieve(id) + + const url = sanityDocument ? + await sanityModule.getStudioLink( + sanityDocument._type, + sanityDocument._id, + { explicit_type: true } + ) + : "" + + res.json({ sanity_document: sanityDocument, studio_url: url }) +} +``` + +This defines a `GET` API route at `/admin/sanity/documents/:id`, where `:id` is a dynamic path parameter indicating the ID of a document to retrieve. + +In the `GET` route handler, you resolve the Sanity Module's service and use it to first retrieve the product's document, then the studio link of that document. + +You return in the JSON response an object having the `sanity_document` and `studio_url` properties. + +You'll test out this route in a later section. + +Since the API route is added under the `/admin` prefix, only authenticated admin users can access it. Learn more about protected routes in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/protected-routes/index.html.md). + +### Trigger Sanity Sync API Route + +In this section, you'll add the API route that manually triggers syncing a product to Sanity. + +Since you already have the workflow to sync products, you only need to create an API route that executes it. + +Create the file `src/api/admin/sanity/documents/[id]/sync/route.ts` with the following content: + +```ts title="src/api/admin/sanity/documents/[id]/sync/route.ts" +import { + MedusaRequest, + MedusaResponse, +} from "@medusajs/framework/http" +import { + sanitySyncProductsWorkflow, +} from "../../../../../../workflows/sanity-sync-products" + +export const POST = async (req: MedusaRequest, res: MedusaResponse) => { + const { transaction } = await sanitySyncProductsWorkflow(req.scope) + .run({ + input: { product_ids: [req.params.id] }, + }) + + res.json({ transaction_id: transaction.transactionId }) +} +``` + +You add a `POST` API route at `/admin/sanity/documents/:id/sync`, where `:id` is a dynamic path parameter that indicates the ID of a product to sync to Sanity. + +In the `POST` API route handler, you execute the `sanitySyncProductsWorkflow`, passing it the ID of the product from the path parameter as an input. + +In the next section, you'll customize the admin dashboard and send requests to the API route from there. + +### Sanity Product Widget + +In this section, you'll add a widget in the product details page. The widget will show the Sanity document of the product and triggers syncing it to Sanity using the API routes you created. + +To send requests from admin customizations to the Medusa server, you need to use Medusa's [JS SDK](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/js-sdk/index.html.md). You'll also use [Tanstack Query](https://tanstack.com/query/latest) to benefit from features like data caching and invalidation. + +Do not install Tanstack Query as that will cause unexpected errors in your development. If you prefer installing it for better auto-completion in your code editor, make sure to install `v5.64.2` as a development dependency. + +To configure the JS SDK, create the file `src/admin/lib/sdk.ts` with the following content: + +```ts title="src/admin/lib/sdk.ts" +import Medusa from "@medusajs/js-sdk" + +export const sdk = new Medusa({ + baseUrl: import.meta.env.VITE_BACKEND_URL || "/", + debug: import.meta.env.DEV, + auth: { + type: "session", + }, +}) +``` + +You initialize the JS SDK and export it. You can learn more about configuring the JS SDK in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/js-sdk/index.html.md). + +Next, you'll create hooks using Tanstack Query to send requests to the API routes you created earlier. + +Create the file `src/admin/hooks/sanity.tsx` with the following content: + +```ts title="src/admin/hooks/sanity.tsx" +import { + useMutation, + UseMutationOptions, + useQueryClient, +} from "@tanstack/react-query" +import { sdk } from "../lib/sdk" + +export const useTriggerSanityProductSync = ( + id: string, + options?: UseMutationOptions +) => { + const queryClient = useQueryClient() + + return useMutation({ + mutationFn: () => + sdk.client.fetch(`/admin/sanity/documents/${id}/sync`, { + method: "post", + }), + onSuccess: (data: any, variables: any, context: any) => { + queryClient.invalidateQueries({ + queryKey: [`sanity_document`, `sanity_document_${id}`], + }) + + options?.onSuccess?.(data, variables, context) + }, + ...options, + }) +} +``` + +You define the `useTriggerSanityProductSync` hook which creates a Tanstack Query mutation that, when executed, sends a request to the API route that triggers syncing the product to Sanity. + +Add in the same file another hook: + +```ts title="src/admin/hooks/sanity.tsx" +// other imports... +import { + // ... + QueryKey, + useQuery, + UseQueryOptions, +} from "@tanstack/react-query" +import { FetchError } from "@medusajs/js-sdk" + +// ... + +export const useSanityDocument = ( + id: string, + query?: Record, + options?: Omit< + UseQueryOptions< + Record, + FetchError, + { sanity_document: Record; studio_url: string }, + QueryKey + >, + "queryKey" | "queryFn" + > +) => { + const fetchSanityProductStatus = async (query?: Record) => { + return await sdk.client.fetch>( + `/admin/sanity/documents/${id}`, + { + query, + } + ) + } + + const { data, ...rest } = useQuery({ + queryFn: async () => fetchSanityProductStatus(query), + queryKey: [`sanity_document_${id}`], + ...options, + }) + + return { ...data, ...rest } +} +``` + +You define the hook `useSanityDocument` which retrieves the Sanity document of a product using Tankstack Query. + +You can now create the widget injected in a product's details page. Widgets are react components created in a file under the `src/admin/widgets` directory. + +So, create the file `src/admin/widgets/sanity-product.tsx` with the following content: + +```tsx title="src/admin/widgets/sanity-product.tsx" +import { defineWidgetConfig } from "@medusajs/admin-sdk" +import { AdminProduct, DetailWidgetProps } from "@medusajs/types" +import { ArrowUpRightOnBox } from "@medusajs/icons" +import { Button, CodeBlock, Container, StatusBadge, toast } from "@medusajs/ui" +import { useState } from "react" +import { + useSanityDocument, + useTriggerSanityProductSync, +} from "../hooks/sanity" + +const ProductWidget = ({ data }: DetailWidgetProps) => { + const { mutateAsync, isPending } = useTriggerSanityProductSync(data.id) + const { sanity_document, studio_url, isLoading } = useSanityDocument(data.id) + const [showCodeBlock, setShowCodeBlock] = useState(false) + + const handleSync = async () => { + try { + await mutateAsync(undefined) + toast.success(`Sync triggered.`) + } catch (err) { + toast.error(`Couldn't trigger sync: ${ + (err as Record).message + }`) + } + } + + return ( + +
+
+

Sanity Status

+
+ {isLoading ? ( + "Loading..." + ) : sanity_document?.title === data.title ? ( + Synced + ) : ( + Not Synced + )} +
+
+ +
+
+
+ + {studio_url && ( + + + + )} +
+ {!isLoading && showCodeBlock && ( + + + + )} +
+ + ) +} + +// The widget's configurations +export const config = defineWidgetConfig({ + zone: "product.details.after", +}) + +export default ProductWidget +``` + +The file exports a `ProductWidget` component and a `config` object created with `defineWidgetConfig` from the Admin Extension SDK. In the `config` object, you specify the zone to inject the widget into in the `zone` property. + +Find all widget injection zones in [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/admin-widget-injection-zones/index.html.md). + +In the widget, you use the `useSanityDocument` to retrieve the product's document from Sanity by sending a request to the API route you created earlier. You show that document's details and a button to trigger syncing the data. + +When the "Sync" button is clicked, you use the `useTriggerSanityProductSync` hook which sends a request to the API route you created earlier and executes the workflow that syncs the product to Sanity. The workflow will execute in the background, since you configured its step to be async. + +To render a widget that matches the rest of the admin dashboard's design, you use components from the [Medusa UI package](https://docs.medusajs.com/ui/index.html.md), such as the `CodeBlock` or `Container` components. + +Learn more about widgets in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/admin/widgets/index.html.md). + +### Test it Out + +To test these customizations out, start the Medusa application and open the admin dashboard. Then, choose a product and scroll down to the end of the page. + +You'll find a new "Sanity Status" section showing you whether the product is synced to Sanity and its document's details. You can also click the Sync button, which will sync the product to Sanity. + +*** + +## Step 12: Add Track Syncs Page to Medusa Admin + +Earlier in this guide when introducing workflows, you learned that you can track the execution of a workflow. As a last step of this guide, you'll add a new page in the admin dashboard that shows the executions of the `sanitySyncProductsWorkflow` and their status. You'll also add the ability to sync all products to Sanity from that page. + +![A screenshot of the page to track and trigger syncs.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732095185/Medusa%20Resources/Screenshot_2024-11-20_at_11.09.42_AM_te8xic.png) + +### Retrieve Sync Executions API Route + +Medusa has a [workflow engine](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/infrastructure-modules/workflow-engine/index.html.md) that manages workflow executions, roll-backs, and other functionalities under the hood. + +The workflow engine is an [Infrastructure Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/infrastructure-modules/index.html.md), which can be replaced with a [Redis Workflow Engine](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/infrastructure-modules/workflow-engine/redis/index.html.md), or a custom one of your choice, allowing you to take ownership of your application's tooling. + +In your customizations, you can resolve the workflow engine from the container and manage executions of a workflow, such as retrieve them and check their progress. + +In this section, you'll create an API route to retrieve the stored executions of the `sanitySyncProductsWorkflow` workflow, so that you can display them later on the dashboard. + +When you defined the `sanitySyncProductsWorkflow`, you set its `retentionTime` option so that you can store the workflow execution's details temporarily. If a workflow doesn't have this option set, its execution won't be stored for tracking. + +Create the file `src/api/admin/sanity/syncs/route.ts` with the following content: + +```ts title="src/api/admin/sanity/syncs/route.ts" +import { MedusaRequest, MedusaResponse } from "@medusajs/framework" +import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" +import { + sanitySyncProductsWorkflow, +} from "../../../../workflows/sanity-sync-products" + +export const GET = async (req: MedusaRequest, res: MedusaResponse) => { + const workflowEngine = req.scope.resolve( + Modules.WORKFLOW_ENGINE + ) + + const [executions, count] = await workflowEngine + .listAndCountWorkflowExecutions( + { + workflow_id: sanitySyncProductsWorkflow.getName(), + }, + { order: { created_at: "DESC" } } + ) + + res.json({ workflow_executions: executions, count }) +} +``` + +You add a `GET` API route at `/admin/sanity/syncs`. In the API route handler, you resolve the Workflow Engine Module's service from the Medusa container. You use the `listAndCountWorkflowExecutions` method to retrieve the executions of the `sanitySyncProductsWorkflow` workflow, filtering by its name. + +You return the executions in the JSON response of the route. + +### Trigger Sync API Route + +In this section, you'll add another API route that triggers syncing all products to Sanity. + +In the same file `src/api/admin/sanity/syncs/route.ts`, add the following: + +```ts title="api/admin/sanity/syncs/route.ts" +export const POST = async (req: MedusaRequest, res: MedusaResponse) => { + const { transaction } = await sanitySyncProductsWorkflow(req.scope).run({ + input: {}, + }) + + res.json({ transaction_id: transaction.transactionId }) +} +``` + +This adds a `POST` API route at `/admin/sanity/syncs`. In the route handler, you execute the `sanitySyncProductsWorkflow` without passing it a `product_ids` input. The step in the workflow will retrieve all products, instead of filtering them by ID, and sync them to Sanity. + +You return the transaction ID of the workflow, which you can use to track the execution's progress since the workflow will run in the background. This is not implemented in this guide, but Medusa has a [Get Execution API route](https://docs.medusajs.com/apiadmin#workflows-executions_getworkflowsexecutionsworkflow_idtransaction_id/index.html.md) that you can use to get the details of a workflow's execution. + +### Add Sanity UI Route + +In this section, you'll add a UI route in the admin dashboard, which is a new page, that shows the list of `sanitySyncProductsWorkflow` executions and allows triggering sync of all products in Medusa. + +A UI route is React component exported in a file under the `src/admin/routes` directory. Similar to a widget, a UI route can also send requests to the Medusa application to perform actions using your custom API routes. + +Before creating the UI route, you'll create hooks using Tanstack Query that send requests to these UI routes. In the file `src/admin/hooks/sanity.tsx`, add the following two new hooks: + +```tsx title="src/admin/hooks/sanity.tsx" +export const useTriggerSanitySync = (options?: UseMutationOptions) => { + const queryClient = useQueryClient() + + return useMutation({ + mutationFn: () => + sdk.client.fetch(`/admin/sanity/syncs`, { + method: "post", + }), + onSuccess: (data: any, variables: any, context: any) => { + queryClient.invalidateQueries({ + queryKey: [`sanity_sync`], + }) + + options?.onSuccess?.(data, variables, context) + }, + ...options, + }) +} + +export const useSanitySyncs = ( + query?: Record, + options?: Omit< + UseQueryOptions< + Record, + FetchError, + { workflow_executions: Record[] }, + QueryKey + >, + "queryKey" | "queryFn" + > +) => { + const fetchSanitySyncs = async (query?: Record) => { + return await sdk.client.fetch>(`/admin/sanity/syncs`, { + query, + }) + } + + const { data, ...rest } = useQuery({ + queryFn: async () => fetchSanitySyncs(query), + queryKey: [`sanity_sync`], + ...options, + }) + + return { ...data, ...rest } +} +``` + +The `useTriggerSanitySync` hook creates a mutation that, when executed, sends a request to the trigger sync API route you created earlier to sync all products. + +The `useSanitySyncs` hook sends a request to the retrieve sync executions API route that you created earlier to retrieve the workflow's exections. + +Finally, to create the UI route, create the file `src/admin/routes/sanity/page.tsx` with the following content: + +```tsx title="src/admin/routes/sanity/page.tsx" +import { defineRouteConfig } from "@medusajs/admin-sdk" +import { Sanity } from "@medusajs/icons" +import { + Badge, + Button, + Container, + Heading, + Table, + Toaster, + toast, +} from "@medusajs/ui" +import { useSanitySyncs, useTriggerSanitySync } from "../../hooks/sanity" + +const SanityRoute = () => { + const { mutateAsync, isPending } = useTriggerSanitySync() + const { workflow_executions, refetch } = useSanitySyncs() + + const handleSync = async () => { + try { + await mutateAsync() + toast.success(`Sync triggered.`) + refetch() + } catch (err) { + toast.error(`Couldn't trigger sync: ${ + (err as Record).message + }`) + } + } + + const getBadgeColor = (state: string) => { + switch (state) { + case "invoking": + return "blue" + case "done": + return "green" + case "failed": + return "red" + default: + return "grey" + } + } + + return ( + <> + +
+ + Sanity Syncs + + +
+ + + + Sync ID + Status + Created At + Updated At + + + + + {(workflow_executions || []).map((execution) => ( + + (window.location.href = `/app/sanity/${execution.id}`) + } + > + {execution.id} + + + {execution.state} + + + {execution.created_at} + {execution.updated_at} + + ))} + +
+ + + + ) +} + +export const config = defineRouteConfig({ + label: "Sanity", + icon: Sanity, +}) + +export default SanityRoute +``` + +The file's path relative to the `src/admin/routes` directory indicates its path in the admin dashboard. So, this adds a new route at the path `http://localhost:9000/app/sanity`. + +The file must export the UI route's component. Also, to add an item in the sidebar for the UI route, you export a configuration object, created with `defineRouteConfig` from the Admin Extension SDK. The function accepts the following properties: + +- `label`: The sidebar item's label. +- `icon`: The icon to the show in the sidebar. + +In the UI route, you use the `useSanitySyncs` hook to retrieve the list of sync executions and display them with their status. You also show a "Trigger Sync" button that, when clicked, uses the mutation from the `useTriggerSanitySync` hook to send a request to the Medusa application and trigger the sync. + +To display components that match the design of the Medusa Admin, you use components from the [Medusa UI package](https://docs.medusajs.com/ui/index.html.md). + +Learn more about UI routes in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/admin/ui-routes/index.html.md). + +### Test it Out + +To test it out, start the Medusa application and open the admin dashboard. After logging in, you'll find a new "Sanity" item in the sidebar. + +If you click on it, you'll see a table of the latest syncs. You also trigger syncing by clicking the "Trigger Sync" button. After you click the button, you should see a new execution added to the table. *** ## Next Steps -You've now implemented the logic to migrate products from Magento to Medusa. You can re-use the plugin across Medusa applications. You can also expand on the plugin to: - -- Migrate other entities, such as orders, customers, and categories. Migrating other entities follows the same pattern as migrating products, using workflows and scheduled jobs. You only need to format the data to be migrated as needed. -- Allow triggering migrations from the Medusa Admin dashboard using [Admin Customizations](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/admin/index.html.md). This feature is available in the [Example Repository](https://github.com/medusajs/example-repository/tree/main/src/admin). +You've now integrated Medusa with Sanity and can benefit from powerful commerce and CMS features. If you're new to Medusa, check out the [main documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/index.html.md), where you'll get a more in-depth learning of all the concepts you've used in this guide and more. @@ -49192,1820 +51006,6 @@ If you're new to Medusa, check out the [main documentation](https://docs.medusaj To learn more about the commerce features that Medusa provides, check out Medusa's [Commerce Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/index.html.md). -# Integrate Medusa with Sanity (CMS) - -In this guide, you'll learn how to integrate Medusa with Sanity. - -When you install a Medusa application, you get a fully-fledged commerce platform with support for customizations. While Medusa allows you to manage basic content, such as product description and images, you might need rich content-management features, such as localized content. The Medusa Framework supports you in integrating a CMS with these features. - -Sanity is a CMS that simplifies managing content from third-party sources into a single interface. By integrating it with Medusa, you can manage your storefront and commerce-related content, such as product details, from a single interface. You also benefit from advanced content-management features, such as live-preview editing. - -This guide will teach you how to: - -- Install and set up Medusa. -- Install and set up Sanity with Medusa's Next.js Starter storefront. -- Sync product data from Medusa to Sanity when a product is created or updated. -- Customize the Medusa Admin dashboard to check the sync status and trigger syncing products to Sanity. - -You can follow this guide whether you're new to Medusa or an advanced Medusa developer. This guide also assumes you're familiar with Sanity concepts, which you can learn about in [their documentation](https://www.sanity.io/docs). - -[Example Repository](https://github.com/medusajs/examples/tree/main/sanity-integration): Find the full code of the guide in this repository. - -*** - -## Step 1: Install a Medusa Application - -### Prerequisites - -- [Node.js v20+](https://nodejs.org/en/download) -- [Git CLI tool](https://git-scm.com/downloads) -- [PostgreSQL](https://www.postgresql.org/download/) - -Start by installing the Medusa application on your machine with the following command: - -```bash -npx create-medusa-app@latest -``` - -You'll first be asked for the project's name. Then, when you're asked whether you want to install the Next.js storefront, choose `Y` for yes. - -Afterwards, the installation process will start, which will install the Medusa application in a directory with your project's name, and the Next.js storefront in a directory with the `{project-name}-storefront` name. - -The Medusa application is composed of a headless Node.js server and an admin dashboard. The storefront is installed or custom-built separately and connects to the Medusa application through its REST endpoints, called [API routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md). Learn more about Medusa's architecture in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/introduction/architecture/index.html.md). - -Once the installation finishes successfully, the Medusa Admin dashboard will open with a form to create a new user. Enter the user's credential and submit the form. - -Afterwards, you can login with the new user and explore the dashboard. The Next.js storefront is also running at `http://localhost:8000`. - -Check out the [troubleshooting guides](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/troubleshooting/create-medusa-app-errors/index.html.md) for help. - -*** - -## Step 2: Install Sanity Client SDK - -In this step, you'll install [Sanity's JavaScript client SDK](https://www.sanity.io/docs/js-client) in the Medusa application, which you'll use later in your code when sending requests to Sanity. - -In your terminal, move to the Medusa application's directory and run the following command: - -```bash npm2yarn -cd project-name # replace with directory name -npm install @sanity/client -``` - -*** - -## Step 3: Create a Sanity Project - -When the Medusa application connects to Sanity, it must connect to a project in Sanity. - -So, before building the integration in Medusa, create a project in Sanity using their website: - -1. [Sign in or sign up on the Sanity website.](https://www.sanity.io/login) -2. On your account's dashboard, click the "Create new project" button. - -![The Create new project button is at the top of the dashboard page.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732091565/Medusa%20Resources/Screenshot_2024-11-20_at_10.31.10_AM_vvq7y6.png) - -3. Enter a project name and click "Create Project" - -![A pop-up form will open where you can choose project name and organization.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732091565/Medusa%20Resources/Screenshot_2024-11-20_at_10.32.33_AM_xb0rsn.png) - -You'll go back to the project's setting page in a later step. - -*** - -## Step 4: Create Sanity Module - -To integrate third-party services into Medusa, you create a custom module. A module is a re-usable package with functionalities related to a single feature or domain. Medusa integrates the module into your application without implications or side effects on your setup. - -In this step, you'll create a Sanity Module that provides the interface to connect to and interact with Sanity. In later steps, you'll use the functionalities provided by this module to sync products to Sanity or retrieve documents from it. - -Learn more about modules in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/index.html.md). - -### Create Module Directory - -A module is created under the `src/modules` directory of your Medusa application. So, create the directory `src/modules/sanity`. - -### Create Service - -You define a module's functionalities in a service. A service is a TypeScript or JavaScript class that the module exports. In the service's methods, you can connect to the database, which is useful if your module defines tables in the database, or connect to a third-party service. - -Medusa registers the module's service in the [Medusa container](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md), allowing you to easily resolve the service from other customizations and use its methods. - -The Medusa application registers resources, such as a module's service or the [logging tool](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/debugging-and-testing/logging/index.html.md), in the Medusa container so that you can resolve them from other customizations, as you'll see in later sections. Learn more about it in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/medusa-container/index.html.md). - -In this section, you'll create the Sanity Module's service and the methods necessary to connect to Sanity. - -Start by creating the file `src/modules/sanity/service.ts` with the following content: - -```ts title="src/modules/sanity/service.ts" -import { - Logger, -} from "@medusajs/framework/types" -import { - SanityClient, -} from "@sanity/client" - -class SanityModuleService { - private client: SanityClient - private studioUrl?: string - private logger: Logger - - // TODO -} - -export default SanityModuleService -``` - -You create the `SanityModuleService` class that for now only has three properties: - -- `client` property of type `SanityClient` (from the Sanity SDK you installed in the previous step) to send requests to Sanity. -- `studioUrl` property which will hold the URL to access the Sanity studio. -- `logger` property, which is an instance of Medusa's [Logger](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/debugging-and-testing/logging/index.html.md), to log messages. - -In the service, you want to initialize the client early-on so that you can use it in the service's methods. This requires options to be passed to the client, like the Sanity API key or project ID. - -So, add after the import at the top of the file the following types: - -```ts title="src/modules/sanity/service.ts" -// other imports... - -const SyncDocumentTypes = { - PRODUCT: "product", -} as const - -type SyncDocumentTypes = - (typeof SyncDocumentTypes)[keyof typeof SyncDocumentTypes]; - -type ModuleOptions = { - api_token: string; - project_id: string; - api_version: string; - dataset: "production" | "development"; - type_map?: Record; - studio_url?: string; -} -``` - -The `ModuleOptions` type defines the type of options that the module expects: - -- `api_token`: API token to connect to Sanity. -- `project_id`: The ID of the Sanity project. -- `api_version`: The Sanity API version. -- `dataset`: The dataset to use, which is either `production` or `development`. -- `type_map`: The types to sync from Medusa to Sanity. For simplicity, this guide only covers syncing products, but you can support other data types like product categories, too. -- `studio_url`: The URL to the Sanity studio. This is used to show the studio URL later in the Medusa Admin dashboard. - -You can now initialize the client, which you'll do in the `constructor` of the `SanityModuleService`: - -```ts title="src/modules/sanity/service.ts" -import { - // other imports... - createClient, -} from "@sanity/client" - -// types... - -type InjectedDependencies = { - logger: Logger -}; - -class SanityModuleService { - // properties... - constructor({ - logger, - }: InjectedDependencies, options: ModuleOptions) { - this.client = createClient({ - projectId: options.project_id, - apiVersion: options.api_version, - dataset: options.dataset, - token: options.api_token, - }) - this.logger = logger - - this.logger.info("Connected to Sanity") - - this.studioUrl = options.studio_url - - // TODO initialize more properties - } -} -``` - -The service's constructor accepts two parameters: - -1. Resources to resolve from the Module's container. A module has a different container than the Medusa application, which you can learn more about it in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/container/index.html.md). -2. The options passed to the module. - -In the constructor, you create a Sanity client using the `createClient` function imported from `@sanity/client`. You pass it the options that the module receives. - -You also initialize the `logger` and `studioUrl` properties, and log a message indicating that connection to Sanity was successful. - -#### Transform Product Data - -When you create or update products in Sanity, you must prepare the product object based on what Sanity expects. - -So, you'll add methods to the service that transform a Medusa product to a Sanity document object. - -Start by adding the following types and class properties to `src/modules/sanity/service.ts`: - -```ts title="src/modules/sanity/service.ts" -type SyncDocumentInputs = T extends "product" - ? ProductDTO - : never - -type TransformationMap = Record< - SyncDocumentTypes, - (data: SyncDocumentInputs) => any ->; - -class SanityModuleService { - // other properties... - private typeMap: Record - private createTransformationMap: TransformationMap - private updateTransformationMap: TransformationMap - - // ... -} -``` - -First, you define types for a transformation map, which is a map that pairs up a document type (such as `product`) to a function that handles transforming its data. - -Then, in the service, you define three new properties: - -- `typeMap`: Pair of `SyncDocumentTypes` values (for example, `product`) and their type name in Sanity. -- `createTransformationMap`: Pair of `SyncDocumentTypes` values (for example, `product`) and the method used to transform a Medusa product to a Sanity document data to be created. -- `updateTransformationMap`: Pair of `SyncDocumentTypes` values (for example, `product`) and the method used to transform a Medusa product to a Sanity update operation. - -Next, add the following two methods to transform a product: - -```ts title="src/modules/sanity/service.ts" -// other imports... -import { - ProductDTO, -} from "@medusajs/framework/types" - -class SanityModuleService { - // ... - private transformProductForCreate = (product: ProductDTO) => { - return { - _type: this.typeMap[SyncDocumentTypes.PRODUCT], - _id: product.id, - title: product.title, - specs: [ - { - _key: product.id, - _type: "spec", - title: product.title, - lang: "en", - }, - ], - } - } - - private transformProductForUpdate = (product: ProductDTO) => { - return { - set: { - title: product.title, - }, - } - } -} -``` - -The `transformProductForCreate` method accepts a product and returns an object that you'll later pass to Sanity to create the product document. Similarly, the `transformProductForUpdate` method accepts a product and returns an object that you'll later pass to Sanity to update the product document. - -The Sanity document's schema type will be defined in a later chapter. If you add other fields to it, make sure to edit these methods. - -Finally, initialize the new properties you added in the `SanityModuleService`'s constructor: - -```ts title="src/modules/sanity/service.ts" -class SanityModuleService { - // ... - constructor({ - logger, - }: InjectedDependencies, options: ModuleOptions) { - // ... - this.typeMap = Object.assign( - {}, - { - [SyncDocumentTypes.PRODUCT]: "product", - }, - options.type_map || {} - ) - - this.createTransformationMap = { - [SyncDocumentTypes.PRODUCT]: this.transformProductForCreate, - } - - this.updateTransformationMap = { - [SyncDocumentTypes.PRODUCT]: this.transformProductForUpdate, - } - } - // ... -} -``` - -You initialize the `typeMap` property to map the `product` type in Medusa to the `product` schema type in Sanity. You also initialize the `createTransformationMap` and `updateTransformationMap` to map the methods to transform a product for creation or update. - -You can modify these properties to add support for other schema types, such as product categories or collections. - -#### Methods to Manage Documents - -In this section, you'll add the methods that accept data from Medusa and create or update them as documents in Sanity. - -Add the following methods to the `SanityModuleService` class: - -```ts title="src/modules/sanity/service.ts" highlights={syncMethodsHighlights} -// other imports... -import { - // ... - FirstDocumentMutationOptions, -} from "@sanity/client" - -class SanityModuleService { - // ... - async upsertSyncDocument( - type: T, - data: SyncDocumentInputs - ) { - const existing = await this.client.getDocument(data.id) - if (existing) { - return await this.updateSyncDocument(type, data) - } - - return await this.createSyncDocument(type, data) - } - - async createSyncDocument( - type: T, - data: SyncDocumentInputs, - options?: FirstDocumentMutationOptions - ) { - const doc = this.createTransformationMap[type](data) - return await this.client.create(doc, options) - } - - async updateSyncDocument( - type: T, - data: SyncDocumentInputs - ) { - const operations = this.updateTransformationMap[type](data) - return await this.client.patch(data.id, operations).commit() - } -} -``` - -You add three methods: - -- `upsertSyncDocument`: Creates or updates a document in Sanity for a data type in Medusa. -- `createSyncDocument`: Creates a document in Sanity for a data type in Medusa. It uses the `createTransformationMap` property to use the transform method of the specified Medusa data type (for example, a product's data). -- `updateSyncDocument`: Updates a document in Sanity for a data type in Medusa. It uses the `updateTransformationMap` property to use the transform method of the specified Medusa data type (for example, a product's data). - -You also need methods to manage the Sanity documents without transformations. So, add the following methods to `SanityModuleService`: - -```ts title="src/modules/sanity/service.ts" highlights={methodsHighlights} -class SanityModuleService { - // ... - async retrieve(id: string) { - return this.client.getDocument(id) - } - - async delete(id: string) { - return this.client.delete(id) - } - - async update(id: string, data: any) { - return await this.client.patch(id, { - set: data, - }).commit() - } - - async list( - filter: { - id: string | string[] - } - ) { - const data = await this.client.getDocuments( - Array.isArray(filter.id) ? filter.id : [filter.id] - ) - - return data.map((doc) => ({ - id: doc?._id, - ...doc, - })) - } -} -``` - -You add other three methods: - -- `retrieve` to retrieve a document by its ID. -- `delete` to delete a document by its ID. -- `update` to update a document by its ID with new data. -- `list` to list documents, with ability to filter them by their IDs. Since a Sanity document's ID is a product's ID, you can pass product IDs as a filter to retrieve their documents. - -### Export Module Definition - -The `SanityModuleService` class now has the methods necessary to connect to and perform actions in Sanity. - -Next, you must export the Module definition, which lets Medusa know what the Module's name is and what is its service. - -Create the file `src/modules/sanity/index.ts` with the following content: - -```ts title="src/modules/sanity/index.ts" -import { Module } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -import SanityModuleService from "./service" - -export const SANITY_MODULE = "sanity" - -export default Module(SANITY_MODULE, { - service: SanityModuleService, -}) -``` - -In the file, you export the `SANITY_MODULE` which is the Module's name. You'll use it later when you resolve the module from the Medusa container. - -You also export the module definition using `Module` from the Modueles SDK, which accepts as a first parameter the module's name, and as a second parameter an object having a `service` property, indicating the module's service. - -### Add Module to Configurations - -Finally, to register a module in Medusa, you must add it to Medusa's configurations. - -Medusa's configurations are set in the `medusa-config.ts` file, which is at the root directory of your Medusa application. The configuration object accepts a `modules` array, whose value is an array of modules to add to the application. - -Add the `modules` property to the exported configurations in `medusa-config.ts`: - -```ts title="medusa-config.ts" -module.exports = defineConfig({ - // ... - modules: [ - { - resolve: "./src/modules/sanity", - options: { - api_token: process.env.SANITY_API_TOKEN, - project_id: process.env.SANITY_PROJECT_ID, - api_version: new Date().toISOString().split("T")[0], - dataset: "production", - studio_url: process.env.SANITY_STUDIO_URL || - "http://localhost:3000/studio", - type_map: { - product: "product", - }, - }, - }, - ], -}) -``` - -In the `modules` array, you pass a module object having the following properties: - -- `resolve`: The path to the module to register in the application. It can also be the name of an NPM package. -- `options`: An object of options to pass to the module. These are the options you expect and use in the module's service. - -Some of the module's options, such as the Sanity API key, are set in environment variables. So, add the following environment variables to `.env`: - -```shell -SANITY_API_TOKEN= -SANITY_PROJECT_ID= -SANITY_STUDIO_URL=http://localhost:8000/studio -``` - -Where: - -- `SANITY_API_TOKEN`: The API key token to connect to Sanity, which you can retrieve from the Sanity project's dashboard: - - Go to the API tab. - -![The API tab is at the top of the project dashboard next to Settings.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732091810/Medusa%20Resources/Screenshot_2024-11-20_at_10.35.29_AM_ltj7cd.png) - -- Scroll down to Tokens and click on the "Add API Token" button. - -![The Add API token button is at the top right of the Tokens section.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732091810/Medusa%20Resources/Screenshot_2024-11-20_at_10.35.52_AM_ccgsum.png) - -- Enter a name for the API token, choose "Editor" for the permissions, then click Save. - -![In the Token form, enter the name and choose "Editor" for permisions.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732091811/Medusa%20Resources/Screenshot_2024-11-20_at_10.36.25_AM_nqxa5y.png) - -- `SANITY_PROJECT_ID`: The ID of the project, which you can find at the top section of your Sanity project's dashboard. - -![The project ID is in the top information of the project.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732091988/Medusa%20Resources/Screenshot_2024-11-20_at_10.39.24_AM_cscir8.png) - -- `SANITY_STUDIO_URL`: The URL to access the studio. You'll set the studio up in a later section, but for now set it to `http://localhost:8000/studio`. - -### Test the Module - -To test that the module is working, you'll start the Medusa application and see if the "Connected to Sanity" message is logged in the console. - -To start the Medusa application, run the following command in the application's directory: - -```bash npm2yarn -npm run dev -``` - -If you see the following message among the logs: - -```bash -info: Connected to Sanity -``` - -That means your Sanity credentials were correct, and Medusa was able to connect to Sanity. - -In the next steps, you'll create a link between the Product and Sanity modules to retrieve data between them easily, and build a flow around the Sanity Module to sync data. - -*** - -## Step 5: Link Product and Sanity Modules - -Since a product has a document in Sanity, you want to build an association between the [Product](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/product/index.html.md) and Sanity modules so that when you retrieve a product, you also retrieve its associated Sanity document. - -However, modules are [isolated](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/isolation/index.html.md) to ensure they're re-usable and don't have side effects when integrated into the Medusa application. So, to build associations between modules, you define [module links](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/index.html.md). - -A Module Link associates two modules' data models while maintaining module isolation. A data model can be a table in the database or a virtual model from an external systems. - -In this section, you'll define a link between the Product and Sanity modules. - -Links are defined in a TypeScript or JavaScript file under the `src/links` directory. So, create the file `src/links/product-sanity.ts` with the following content: - -```ts title="src/links/product-sanity.ts" -import { defineLink } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -import ProductModule from "@medusajs/medusa/product" -import { SANITY_MODULE } from "../modules/sanity" - -defineLink( - { - ...ProductModule.linkable.product.id, - field: "id", - }, - { - linkable: { - serviceName: SANITY_MODULE, - alias: "sanity_product", - primaryKey: "id", - }, - }, - { - readOnly: true, - } -) -``` - -You define a link using `defineLink` from the Modules SDK. It accepts three parameters: - -1. The first data model part of the link. In this case, it's the Product Module's `product` data model. A module has a special `linkable` property that contain link configurations for its data models. -2. The second data model part of the link. Since the Sanity Module doesn't have a Medusa data model, you specify the configurations in a `linkable` object that has the following properties: - - `serviceName`: The registration name in the Medusa container of the service managing the data model, which in this case is the Sanity Module's name (since the module's service is registered under that name). - - `alias`: The name to refer to the model part of this link, such as when retrieving the Sanity document of a product. You'll use this in a later section. - - `primaryKey`: The name of the data model's primary key field. -3. An object of configurations for the module link. By default, Medusa creates a table in the database to represent the link you define. Since the module link isn't created between two Medusa data models, you enable the `readOnly` configuration, which will tell Medusa not to create a table in the database for this link. - -In the next steps, you'll see how this link allows you to retrieve documents when retrieving products. - -*** - -## Step 6: Sync Data to Sanity - -After integrating Sanity with a custom module, you now want to sync product data from Medusa to Sanity, automatically and manually. To implement the sync logic, you need a workflow. - -A workflow is a series of queries and actions, called steps, that complete a task. You construct a workflow like you construct a function, but it's a special function that allows you to track its executions' progress, define roll-back logic, and configure other advanced features. You'll see how all of this works in the upcoming sections. - -Within a workflow's steps, you resolve modules to use their service's functionalities as part of a bigger flow. Then, you can execute the workflow from other customizations, such as in response to an event or in an API route. - -Learn more about workflows in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/index.html.md) - -In this section, you'll create a workflow that syncs products from Medusa to Sanity. Later, you'll execute this workflow when a product is created or updated, or when an admin user triggers the syncing manually. - -### Create Step - -The syncing workflow will have a single step that syncs products provided as an input to Sanity. - -So, to implement that step, create the file `src/workflows/sanity-sync-products/steps/sync.ts` with the following content: - -```ts title="src/workflows/sanity-sync-products/steps/sync.ts" highlights={syncStepHighlights} -import { createStep, StepResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" -import { ProductDTO } from "@medusajs/framework/types" -import { - ContainerRegistrationKeys, - promiseAll, -} from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -import SanityModuleService from "../../../modules/sanity/service" -import { SANITY_MODULE } from "../../../modules/sanity" - -export type SyncStepInput = { - product_ids?: string[]; -} - -export const syncStep = createStep( - { name: "sync-step", async: true }, - async (input: SyncStepInput, { container }) => { - const sanityModule: SanityModuleService = container.resolve(SANITY_MODULE) - const query = container.resolve(ContainerRegistrationKeys.QUERY) - - const total = 0 - const upsertMap: { - before: any - after: any - }[] = [] - - const batchSize = 200 - const hasMore = true - const offset = 0 - const filters = input.product_ids ? { - id: input.product_ids, - } : {} - - while (hasMore) { - const { - data: products, - metadata: { count } = {}, - } = await query.graph({ - entity: "product", - fields: [ - "id", - "title", - // @ts-ignore - "sanity_product.*", - ], - filters, - pagination: { - skip: offset, - take: batchSize, - order: { - id: "ASC", - }, - }, - }) - - // TODO sync products - } - } -) -``` - -You define the `syncStep` using the `createStep` function, which accepts two parameters: - -- An object of step configurations. The object must have the `name` property, which is this step's unique name. Enabling the `async` property means that the workflow should run asynchronously in the background. This is useful when the workflow is triggered manually through an HTTP request, meaning the response will be returned to the client even if the workflow hasn't finished executing. -- The step's function definition as a second parameter. - -The step function accepts the step's input as a first parameter, and an object of options as a second. The object of options has a `container` property, which is an instance of the Medusa container that you can use to resolve resources. - -In the step, you resolve from the Medusa container Sanity Module's service and [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md), which is a tool that allows you to retrieve data across modules and links. - -You use Query's `graph` method to retrieve products, filtering them by their IDs and applying pagination configurations. The `graph` method accepts a `fields` property in its object parameter, which indicates the product data model's fields and relations to retrieve. - -Notice that you pass `sanity_product.*` in the `fields` array. Medusa will retrieve the Sanity document of each product using Sanity Module's `list` method and attach it to the returned product. So, you don't have to retrieve the products and documents separately. Each product object in the returned array will look similar to this: - -```json title="Example Product Object" -{ - "id": "prod_123", - "title": "Shirt", - "sanity_product": { - "id": "prod_123", - "_type": "product", - // other Sanity fields... - } -} -``` - -Next, you want to sync the retrieved products. So, replace the `TODO` in the `while` loop with the following: - -```ts title="src/workflows/sanity-sync-products/steps/sync.ts" -while (hasMore) { - // ... - try { - await promiseAll( - products.map(async (prod) => { - const after = await sanityModule.upsertSyncDocument( - "product", - prod as ProductDTO - ) - - upsertMap.push({ - // @ts-ignore - before: prod.sanity_product, - after, - }) - - return after - }) - ) - } catch (e) { - return StepResponse.permanentFailure( - `An error occurred while syncing documents: ${e}`, - upsertMap - ) - } - - offset += batchSize - hasMore = offset < count - total += products.length -} -``` - -In the `while` loop, you loop over the array of products to sync them to Sanity. You use the `promiseAll` Medusa utility that loops over an array of promises and ensures that all transactions within these promises are rolled back in case an error occurs. - -For each product, you upsert it into Sanity, then push its document before and after the update to the `upsertMap`. You'll learn more about its use later. - -You also wrap the `promiseAll` function within a try-catch block. In the catch block, you invoke and return `StepResponse.permanentFailure` which indicates that the step has failed but still invokes the rollback mechanism that you'll implement in a bit. The first parameter of `permanentFailure` is the error message, and the second is the data to use in the rollback mechanism. - -Finally, after the `while` loop and at the end of the step, add the following return statement: - -```ts title="src/workflows/sanity-sync-products/steps/sync.ts" -return new StepResponse({ total }, upsertMap) -``` - -If no errors occur, the step returns an instance of `StepResponse`, which must be returned by any step. It accepts as a first parameter the data to return to the workflow that executed this step. - -#### Add Compensation Function - -`StepResponse` accepts a second parameter, which is passed to the compensation function. A compensation function defines the rollback logic of a step, and it's only executed if an error occurs in the workflow. This eliminates data inconsistency if an error occurs and the workflow can't finish execution successfully. - -Learn more about compensation functions in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/compensation-function/index.html.md). - -The `syncStep` creates or updates products in Sanity. So, the compensation function must delete created documents or revert the update of a document to its previous data. The compensation function is only executed if an error occurs. - -To define the compensation function, pass a third-parameter to the `createStep` function: - -```ts title="src/workflows/sanity-sync-products/steps/sync.ts" -export const syncStep = createStep( - { name: "sync-step", async: true }, - async (input: SyncStepInput, { container }) => { - // ... - }, - async (upsertMap, { container }) => { - if (!upsertMap) { - return - } - - const sanityModule: SanityModuleService = container.resolve(SANITY_MODULE) - - await promiseAll( - upsertMap.map(({ before, after }) => { - if (!before) { - // delete the document - return sanityModule.delete(after._id) - } - - const { _id: id, ...oldData } = before - - return sanityModule.update( - id, - oldData - ) - }) - ) - } -) -``` - -The compensation function accepts the data passed in the step's `StepResponse` second parameter (in this case, `upsertMap`), and an object of options similar to that of the step. - -In the compensation function, you resolve the Sanity Module's service, then loop over the `upsertMap` to delete created documents, or revert existing ones. - -### Create Workflow - -You'll now create the workflow that uses the `syncStep`. This is the workflow that you'll later execute to sync data automatically or manually. - -Workflows are created in a file under the `src/workflows` directory. So, create the file `src/workflows/sanity-sync-products/index.ts` with the following content: - -```ts title="src/workflows/sanity-sync-products/index.ts" -import { - createWorkflow, - WorkflowResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" -import { syncStep } from "./steps/sync" - -export type SanitySyncProductsWorkflowInput = { - product_ids?: string[]; -}; - -export const sanitySyncProductsWorkflow = createWorkflow( - { name: "sanity-sync-products", retentionTime: 10000 }, - function (input: SanitySyncProductsWorkflowInput) { - const result = syncStep(input) - - return new WorkflowResponse(result) - } -) -``` - -You create a workflow using the `createWorkflow` from the Workflows SDK. It accepts an object of options as a first parameter, where the `name` property is required and indicates the workflow's unique name. - -The `retentionTime` property indicates how long should the workflow's progress be saved in the database. This is useful if you later want to track whether the workflow is successfully executing. - -`createWorkflow` accepts as a second parameter a constructor function, which is the workflow's implementation. In the function, you execute the `syncStep` to sync the specified products in the input, then return its result. Workflows must return an instance of `WorkflowResponse`. - -A workflow's constructor function has some constraints in implementation. Learn more about them in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/workflows/constructor-constraints/index.html.md). - -You'll execute and test this workflow in the next steps. - -*** - -## Step 7: Handle Product Changes in Medusa - -You've defined the workflow to sync the products. Now, you want to execute it when a product is created or updated. - -Medusa emits events when certain actions occur, such as when a product is created. Then, you can listen to those events in a subscriber. - -A subscriber is an asynchronous function that listens to one or more events. Then, when those events are emitted, the subscriber is executed in the background of your application. - -Subscribers are useful when you want to perform an action that isn't an integral part of a flow, but as a reaction to a performed action. In this case, syncing the products to Sanity isn't integral to creating a product, so you do it in a subscriber after the product is created. - -Learn more about events and subscribers in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/events-and-subscribers/index.html.md). You can also find the list of emitted events in [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/events-reference/index.html.md). - -So, to run the workflow you defined in the previous event when a product is created or updated, you'll create a subscriber that listens to the `product.created` and `product.updated` events. - -Subscribers are created under the `src/subscribers` directory. So, create the file `src/subscribers/sanity-product-sync.ts` with the following content: - -```ts title="src/subscribers/sanity-product-sync.ts" highlights={subscriberHighlights} -import type { - SubscriberArgs, - SubscriberConfig, -} from "@medusajs/medusa" -import { - sanitySyncProductsWorkflow, -} from "../workflows/sanity-sync-products" - -export default async function upsertSanityProduct({ - event: { data }, - container, -}: SubscriberArgs<{ id: string }>) { - await sanitySyncProductsWorkflow(container).run({ - input: { - product_ids: [data.id], - }, - }) -} - -export const config: SubscriberConfig = { - event: ["product.created", "product.updated"], -} -``` - -The subscriber function `upsertSanityProduct` accepts an object as a parameter that has the following properties: - -- `event`: An object of the event's details. Its `data` property holds the data payload emitted with the event, which in this case is the ID of the product created or updated. -- `container`: An instance of the Medusa container to resolve resources. - -In the subscriber, you execute the `sanitySyncProductsWorkflow` by invoking it, passing it the container, then invoking its `run` method. You pass the workflow's input in the `input` property of the `run`'s object parameter. - -The subscriber file must also export a configuration object. It has an `event` property, which is the names of the events that the subscriber is listening to. - -### Test it Out - -To test it out, run the Medusa application, then open the Medusa Admin in your browser at `http://localhost:9000/app`. Try creating or updating a product. You'll see the following message in the console: - -```bash -info: Processing product.created which has 1 subscribers -``` - -This means that the `product.created` event was emitted and your subscriber was executed. - -In the next step, you'll setup Sanity with Next.js, and you can then monitor the updates in Sanity's studio. - -*** - -## Step 8: Setup Sanity with Next.js Starter Storefront - -In this step, you'll install Sanity in the Next.js Starter and configure it. You'll then have a Sanity studio in your Next.js storefront, where you'll later view the product documents being synced from Medusa, and update their content that you'll display in the storefront on the product details page. - -Sanity has a CLI tool that helps you with the setup. First, change to the Next.js Starter's directory (it's outside the Medusa application's directory and its name is `{project-name}-storefront`, where `{project-name}` is the name of the Medusa application's directory). - -Then, run the following command: - -```bash badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" -npx sanity@latest init -``` - -You'll then be asked a few questions: - -- For the project, select the Sanity project you created earlier in this guide. -- For dataset, use `production` unless you changed it in the Sanity project. -- Select yes for adding the Sanity configuration files to the Next.js folder. -- Select yes for TypeScript. -- Select yes for Sanity studio, and choose the `/studio` route. -- Select clean project template. -- Select yes for adding the project ID and dataset to `.env.local`. - -Afterwards, the command will install the necessary dependencies for Sanity. - -### Error during installation - -If you run into an error during the installation of peer dependencies, try running the following command to install them: - -```bash -yarn add next-sanity@9.8.15 @sanity/client@^6.22.4 @sanity/icons@^3.4.0 @sanity/types@^3.62.0 @sanity/ui@^2.8.10 next@^15.0.0 react@^19.0.0 react-dom@^19.0.0 sanity@^3.62.0 styled-components@^6.1 -``` - -### Update Middleware - -The Next.js Starter storefront has a middleware that ensures all requests start with a country code (for example, `/us`). - -Since the Sanity studio runs at `/studio`, the middleware should ignore requests to this path. - -Open the file `src/middleware.ts` and find the following `if` condition: - -```ts title="src/middleware.ts" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" -if ( - urlHasCountryCode && - (!isOnboarding || onboardingCookie) && - (!cartId || cartIdCookie) -) { - return NextResponse.next() -} -``` - -Replace it with the following condition: - -```ts title="src/middleware.ts" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" -if ( - request.nextUrl.pathname.startsWith("/studio") || - urlHasCountryCode && - (!isOnboarding || onboardingCookie) && - (!cartId || cartIdCookie) -) { - return NextResponse.next() -} -``` - -If the path starts with `/studio`, the middleware will stop executing and the page will open. - -### Set CORS Settings - -Every Sanity project has a configured set of CORS origins allowed, with the default being `http://localhost:3333`. - -The Next.js Starter runs on the `8000` port, so you must add it to the allowed CORS origins. - -In your Sanity project's dashboard: - -1. Click on the API tab. - -![Find the API tab at the top of the dashboard.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732096643/Medusa%20Resources/Screenshot_2024-11-20_at_10.35.29_AM_ltj7cd.png) - -2. Scroll down to CORS origins and click the "Add CORS origin" button. - -![Find the CORS origins section and click the Add CORS origin button at its top right.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732096997/Medusa%20Resources/Screenshot_2024-11-20_at_12.02.50_PM_ahsthb.png) - -3. Enter `http://localhost:8000` in the Origin field. -4. Enable the "Allow credentials" checkbox. - -![After filling out the Origin field, click on the Allow credentials checkbox to enable it.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732097074/Medusa%20Resources/Screenshot_2024-11-20_at_12.04.09_PM_nxdvwh.png) - -5. Click the Save button. - -### Open Sanity Studio - -To open the Sanity studio, start the Next.js Starter's development server: - -```bash npm2yarn -npm run dev -``` - -Then, open `http://localhost:8000/studio` in your browser. The Sanity studio will open, but right now it's empty. - -*** - -## Step 9: Add Product Schema Type in Sanity - -In this step, you'll define the `product` schema type in Sanity. You' can then view the documents of that schema in the studio and update their content. - -To create the schema type, create the file `src/sanity/schemaTypes/documents/product.ts` with the following content: - -```ts title="src/sanity/schemaTypes/documents/product.ts" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" -import { ComposeIcon } from "@sanity/icons" -import { DocumentDefinition } from "sanity" - -const productSchema: DocumentDefinition = { - fields: [ - { - name: "title", - type: "string", - }, - { - group: "content", - name: "specs", - of: [ - { - fields: [ - { name: "lang", title: "Language", type: "string" }, - { name: "title", title: "Title", type: "string" }, - { - name: "content", - rows: 3, - title: "Content", - type: "text", - }, - ], - name: "spec", - type: "object", - }, - ], - type: "array", - }, - { - fields: [ - { name: "title", title: "Title", type: "string" }, - { - name: "products", - of: [{ to: [{ type: "product" }], type: "reference" }], - title: "Addons", - type: "array", - validation: (Rule) => Rule.max(3), - }, - ], - name: "addons", - type: "object", - }, - ], - name: "product", - preview: { - select: { - title: "title", - }, - }, - title: "Product Page", - type: "document", - groups: [{ - default: true, - // @ts-ignore - icon: ComposeIcon, - name: "content", - title: "Content", - }], -} - -export default productSchema -``` - -This creates a schema that has the following fields: - -- `title`: The title of a document, which is in this case the product's type. -- `specs`: An array of product specs. Each object in the array has the following fields: - - `lang`: This is useful if you want to have localized content. - - `title`: The product's title. - - `content`: Textual content, such as the product's description. -- `addons`: An object of products related to this product. - -When you sync the products from Medusa, you only sync the title. You manage the `specs` and `addons` fields within Sanity. - -Next, replace the content of `src/sanity/schemaTypes/index.ts` with the following: - -```ts title="src/sanity/schemaTypes/index.ts" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" -import { SchemaPluginOptions } from "sanity" -import productSchema from "./documents/product" - -export const schema: SchemaPluginOptions = { - types: [productSchema], - templates: (templates) => templates.filter( - (template) => template.schemaType !== "product" - ), -} -``` - -You add the product schema to the list of exported schemas, but also disable creating a new product. You can only create the products in Medusa. - -### Test it Out - -To ensure that your schema is defined correctly and working, start the Next.js storefront's server, and open the Sanity studio again at `http://localhost:8000/studio`. - -You'll find "Product Page" under Content. If you click on it, you'll find any product you've synced from Medusa. - -If you haven't synced any products yet or you want to see the live update, try now creating or updating a product in Medusa. You'll find it added in the Sanity studio. - -If you click on any product, you can edit its existing field under "Specs" or add new ones. In the next section, you'll learn how to show the content in the "Specs" field on the storefront's product details page. - -*** - -## Step 10: Show Sanity Content in Next.js Starter Storefront - -Now that you're managing a product's content in Sanity, you want to show that content on the storefront. In this step, you'll customize the Next.js Starter storefront to show a product's content as defined in Sanity. - -A product's details are retrieved in the file `src/app/[countryCode]/(main)/products/[handle]/page.tsx`. So, replace the `ProductPage` function with the following: - -```tsx title="src/app/[countryCode]/(main)/products/[handle]/page.tsx" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" highlights={sanityContentHighlights} -// other imports... -import { client } from "../../../../../sanity/lib/client" - -// ... - -export default async function ProductPage(props: Props) { - const params = await props.params - const region = await getRegion(params.countryCode) - - if (!region) { - notFound() - } - - const pricedProduct = await listProducts({ - countryCode: params.countryCode, - queryParams: { handle: params.handle }, - }).then(({ response }) => response.products[0]) - - if (!pricedProduct) { - notFound() - } - - // alternatively, you can filter the content by the language - const sanity = (await client.getDocument(pricedProduct.id))?.specs[0] - - return ( - - ) -} -``` - -You import the Sanity client defined in `src/sanity/lib/client.ts` (this was generated by Sanity's CLI). Then, in the page's function, you retrieve the product's document by ID and pass its first step to the `ProductTemplate` component. - -This is a simplified approach, but you can also have languages in your storefront and filter the spec based on the current language. - -Next, you need to customize the `ProductTemplate` to accept the `sanity` prop. In the file `src/modules/products/templates/index.tsx` add the following to `ProductTemplateProps`: - -```tsx title="src/modules/products/templates/index.tsx" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" -type ProductTemplateProps = { - // ... - sanity?: { - content: string - } -} -``` - -Then, add the `sanity` property to the expanded props of the component: - -```tsx title="src/modules/products/templates/index.tsx" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" -const ProductTemplate: React.FC = ({ - // ... - sanity, -}) => { - // ... -} -``` - -Finally, pass the `sanity` prop to the `ProductInfo` component in the return statement: - -```tsx title="src/modules/products/templates/index.tsx" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" - -``` - -Next, you need to update the `ProductInfo` component to accept and use the `sanity` prop. - -In `src/modules/products/templates/product-info/index.tsx`, update the `ProductInfoProps` to accept the `sanity` prop: - -```tsx title="src/modules/products/templates/product-info/index.tsx" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" -type ProductInfoProps = { - // ... - sanity?: { - content: string - } -} -``` - -Then, add the `sanity` property to the expanded props of the component: - -```tsx title="src/modules/products/templates/index.tsx" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" -const ProductInfo = ({ - // ... - sanity, -}: ProductInfoProps) => { - // ... -} -``` - -Next, find the following line in the return statement: - -```tsx title="src/modules/products/templates/index.tsx" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" -{product.description} -``` - -And replace it with the following: - -```tsx title="src/modules/products/templates/index.tsx" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" -{sanity?.content || product.description} -``` - -Instead of showing the product's description on the product details page, this will show the content defined in Sanity if available. - -### Test it Out - -To test this out, first, run both the Next.js Starter storefront and the Medusa application, and open the Sanity studio. Try editing the content of the first spec of a product. - -Then, open the Next.js Starter storefront at `http://localhost:8000` and go to "Store" from the menu, then select the product you edited in Sanity. - -In the product's page, you'll find under the product's name the content you put in Sanity. - -You can now manage the product's content in Sanity, add more fields, and customize how you show them in the storefront. The Medusa application will also automatically create documents in Sanity for new products you add or update, ensuring your products are always synced across systems. - -*** - -## Step 11: Customize Admin to Manually Sync Data - -There are cases where you need to trigger the syncing of products manually, such as when an error occurs or you have products from before creating this integration. - -The Medusa Admin dashboard is customizable, allowing you to either inject components, called [widgets](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/admin/widgets/index.html.md), into existing pages, or adding new pages, called [UI routes](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/admin/ui-routes/index.html.md). In these customizations, you can send requests to the Medusa application to perform custom operations. - -In this step, you'll add a widget to the product's details page. In that page, you'll show whether a product is synced with Sanity, and allow the admin user to trigger syncing it manually. - -![The widget in the product details page.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732093722/Medusa%20Resources/Screenshot_2024-11-20_at_11.08.23_AM_wzftfv.png) - -Before you do that, however, you need two new API routes in your Medusa application: one to retrieve a document from Sanity, and one to trigger syncing the product data. - -An API route is a REST API endpoint that exposes commerce features to the admin dashboard or other frontend clients. Learn more about API routes in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/index.html.md). - -### Get Sanity Document API Route - -In this section, you'll create the API route to retrieve a sanity document, and the URL to it in the Sanity studio. - -To retrieve the URL to the Sanity studio, add the following method in the Sanity Module's service in `src/modules/sanity/service.ts`: - -```ts title="src/modules/sanity/service.ts" -class SanityModuleService { - // ... - async getStudioLink( - type: string, - id: string, - config: { explicit_type?: boolean } = {} - ) { - const resolvedType = config.explicit_type ? type : this.typeMap[type] - if (!this.studioUrl) { - throw new Error("No studio URL provided") - } - return `${this.studioUrl}/structure/${resolvedType};${id}` - } -} -``` - -The method uses the `studioUrl` property, which you set in the `constructor` using the `studio_url` module option, to get the studio link. - -Then, to create the API route, create the file `src/api/admin/sanity/documents/[id]/route.ts` with the following content: - -```ts title="src/api/admin/sanity/documents/[id]/route.ts" -import { - MedusaRequest, - MedusaResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/http" -import SanityModuleService from "src/modules/sanity/service" -import { SANITY_MODULE } from "../../../../../modules/sanity" - -export const GET = async (req: MedusaRequest, res: MedusaResponse) => { - const { id } = req.params - - const sanityModule: SanityModuleService = req.scope.resolve( - SANITY_MODULE - ) - const sanityDocument = await sanityModule.retrieve(id) - - const url = sanityDocument ? - await sanityModule.getStudioLink( - sanityDocument._type, - sanityDocument._id, - { explicit_type: true } - ) - : "" - - res.json({ sanity_document: sanityDocument, studio_url: url }) -} -``` - -This defines a `GET` API route at `/admin/sanity/documents/:id`, where `:id` is a dynamic path parameter indicating the ID of a document to retrieve. - -In the `GET` route handler, you resolve the Sanity Module's service and use it to first retrieve the product's document, then the studio link of that document. - -You return in the JSON response an object having the `sanity_document` and `studio_url` properties. - -You'll test out this route in a later section. - -Since the API route is added under the `/admin` prefix, only authenticated admin users can access it. Learn more about protected routes in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/api-routes/protected-routes/index.html.md). - -### Trigger Sanity Sync API Route - -In this section, you'll add the API route that manually triggers syncing a product to Sanity. - -Since you already have the workflow to sync products, you only need to create an API route that executes it. - -Create the file `src/api/admin/sanity/documents/[id]/sync/route.ts` with the following content: - -```ts title="src/api/admin/sanity/documents/[id]/sync/route.ts" -import { - MedusaRequest, - MedusaResponse, -} from "@medusajs/framework/http" -import { - sanitySyncProductsWorkflow, -} from "../../../../../../workflows/sanity-sync-products" - -export const POST = async (req: MedusaRequest, res: MedusaResponse) => { - const { transaction } = await sanitySyncProductsWorkflow(req.scope) - .run({ - input: { product_ids: [req.params.id] }, - }) - - res.json({ transaction_id: transaction.transactionId }) -} -``` - -You add a `POST` API route at `/admin/sanity/documents/:id/sync`, where `:id` is a dynamic path parameter that indicates the ID of a product to sync to Sanity. - -In the `POST` API route handler, you execute the `sanitySyncProductsWorkflow`, passing it the ID of the product from the path parameter as an input. - -In the next section, you'll customize the admin dashboard and send requests to the API route from there. - -### Sanity Product Widget - -In this section, you'll add a widget in the product details page. The widget will show the Sanity document of the product and triggers syncing it to Sanity using the API routes you created. - -To send requests from admin customizations to the Medusa server, you need to use Medusa's [JS SDK](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/js-sdk/index.html.md). You'll also use [Tanstack Query](https://tanstack.com/query/latest) to benefit from features like data caching and invalidation. - -Do not install Tanstack Query as that will cause unexpected errors in your development. If you prefer installing it for better auto-completion in your code editor, make sure to install `v5.64.2` as a development dependency. - -To configure the JS SDK, create the file `src/admin/lib/sdk.ts` with the following content: - -```ts title="src/admin/lib/sdk.ts" -import Medusa from "@medusajs/js-sdk" - -export const sdk = new Medusa({ - baseUrl: import.meta.env.VITE_BACKEND_URL || "/", - debug: import.meta.env.DEV, - auth: { - type: "session", - }, -}) -``` - -You initialize the JS SDK and export it. You can learn more about configuring the JS SDK in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/js-sdk/index.html.md). - -Next, you'll create hooks using Tanstack Query to send requests to the API routes you created earlier. - -Create the file `src/admin/hooks/sanity.tsx` with the following content: - -```ts title="src/admin/hooks/sanity.tsx" -import { - useMutation, - UseMutationOptions, - useQueryClient, -} from "@tanstack/react-query" -import { sdk } from "../lib/sdk" - -export const useTriggerSanityProductSync = ( - id: string, - options?: UseMutationOptions -) => { - const queryClient = useQueryClient() - - return useMutation({ - mutationFn: () => - sdk.client.fetch(`/admin/sanity/documents/${id}/sync`, { - method: "post", - }), - onSuccess: (data: any, variables: any, context: any) => { - queryClient.invalidateQueries({ - queryKey: [`sanity_document`, `sanity_document_${id}`], - }) - - options?.onSuccess?.(data, variables, context) - }, - ...options, - }) -} -``` - -You define the `useTriggerSanityProductSync` hook which creates a Tanstack Query mutation that, when executed, sends a request to the API route that triggers syncing the product to Sanity. - -Add in the same file another hook: - -```ts title="src/admin/hooks/sanity.tsx" -// other imports... -import { - // ... - QueryKey, - useQuery, - UseQueryOptions, -} from "@tanstack/react-query" -import { FetchError } from "@medusajs/js-sdk" - -// ... - -export const useSanityDocument = ( - id: string, - query?: Record, - options?: Omit< - UseQueryOptions< - Record, - FetchError, - { sanity_document: Record; studio_url: string }, - QueryKey - >, - "queryKey" | "queryFn" - > -) => { - const fetchSanityProductStatus = async (query?: Record) => { - return await sdk.client.fetch>( - `/admin/sanity/documents/${id}`, - { - query, - } - ) - } - - const { data, ...rest } = useQuery({ - queryFn: async () => fetchSanityProductStatus(query), - queryKey: [`sanity_document_${id}`], - ...options, - }) - - return { ...data, ...rest } -} -``` - -You define the hook `useSanityDocument` which retrieves the Sanity document of a product using Tankstack Query. - -You can now create the widget injected in a product's details page. Widgets are react components created in a file under the `src/admin/widgets` directory. - -So, create the file `src/admin/widgets/sanity-product.tsx` with the following content: - -```tsx title="src/admin/widgets/sanity-product.tsx" -import { defineWidgetConfig } from "@medusajs/admin-sdk" -import { AdminProduct, DetailWidgetProps } from "@medusajs/types" -import { ArrowUpRightOnBox } from "@medusajs/icons" -import { Button, CodeBlock, Container, StatusBadge, toast } from "@medusajs/ui" -import { useState } from "react" -import { - useSanityDocument, - useTriggerSanityProductSync, -} from "../hooks/sanity" - -const ProductWidget = ({ data }: DetailWidgetProps) => { - const { mutateAsync, isPending } = useTriggerSanityProductSync(data.id) - const { sanity_document, studio_url, isLoading } = useSanityDocument(data.id) - const [showCodeBlock, setShowCodeBlock] = useState(false) - - const handleSync = async () => { - try { - await mutateAsync(undefined) - toast.success(`Sync triggered.`) - } catch (err) { - toast.error(`Couldn't trigger sync: ${ - (err as Record).message - }`) - } - } - - return ( - -
-
-

Sanity Status

-
- {isLoading ? ( - "Loading..." - ) : sanity_document?.title === data.title ? ( - Synced - ) : ( - Not Synced - )} -
-
- -
-
-
- - {studio_url && ( - - - - )} -
- {!isLoading && showCodeBlock && ( - - - - )} -
- - ) -} - -// The widget's configurations -export const config = defineWidgetConfig({ - zone: "product.details.after", -}) - -export default ProductWidget -``` - -The file exports a `ProductWidget` component and a `config` object created with `defineWidgetConfig` from the Admin Extension SDK. In the `config` object, you specify the zone to inject the widget into in the `zone` property. - -Find all widget injection zones in [this reference](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/admin-widget-injection-zones/index.html.md). - -In the widget, you use the `useSanityDocument` to retrieve the product's document from Sanity by sending a request to the API route you created earlier. You show that document's details and a button to trigger syncing the data. - -When the "Sync" button is clicked, you use the `useTriggerSanityProductSync` hook which sends a request to the API route you created earlier and executes the workflow that syncs the product to Sanity. The workflow will execute in the background, since you configured its step to be async. - -To render a widget that matches the rest of the admin dashboard's design, you use components from the [Medusa UI package](https://docs.medusajs.com/ui/index.html.md), such as the `CodeBlock` or `Container` components. - -Learn more about widgets in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/learn/fundamentals/admin/widgets/index.html.md). - -### Test it Out - -To test these customizations out, start the Medusa application and open the admin dashboard. Then, choose a product and scroll down to the end of the page. - -You'll find a new "Sanity Status" section showing you whether the product is synced to Sanity and its document's details. You can also click the Sync button, which will sync the product to Sanity. - -*** - -## Step 12: Add Track Syncs Page to Medusa Admin - -Earlier in this guide when introducing workflows, you learned that you can track the execution of a workflow. As a last step of this guide, you'll add a new page in the admin dashboard that shows the executions of the `sanitySyncProductsWorkflow` and their status. You'll also add the ability to sync all products to Sanity from that page. - -![A screenshot of the page to track and trigger syncs.](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1732095185/Medusa%20Resources/Screenshot_2024-11-20_at_11.09.42_AM_te8xic.png) - -### Retrieve Sync Executions API Route - -Medusa has a [workflow engine](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/infrastructure-modules/workflow-engine/index.html.md) that manages workflow executions, roll-backs, and other functionalities under the hood. - -The workflow engine is an [Infrastructure Module](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/modules/infrastructure-modules/index.html.md), which can be replaced with a [Redis Workflow Engine](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/infrastructure-modules/workflow-engine/redis/index.html.md), or a custom one of your choice, allowing you to take ownership of your application's tooling. - -In your customizations, you can resolve the workflow engine from the container and manage executions of a workflow, such as retrieve them and check their progress. - -In this section, you'll create an API route to retrieve the stored executions of the `sanitySyncProductsWorkflow` workflow, so that you can display them later on the dashboard. - -When you defined the `sanitySyncProductsWorkflow`, you set its `retentionTime` option so that you can store the workflow execution's details temporarily. If a workflow doesn't have this option set, its execution won't be stored for tracking. - -Create the file `src/api/admin/sanity/syncs/route.ts` with the following content: - -```ts title="src/api/admin/sanity/syncs/route.ts" -import { MedusaRequest, MedusaResponse } from "@medusajs/framework" -import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils" -import { - sanitySyncProductsWorkflow, -} from "../../../../workflows/sanity-sync-products" - -export const GET = async (req: MedusaRequest, res: MedusaResponse) => { - const workflowEngine = req.scope.resolve( - Modules.WORKFLOW_ENGINE - ) - - const [executions, count] = await workflowEngine - .listAndCountWorkflowExecutions( - { - workflow_id: sanitySyncProductsWorkflow.getName(), - }, - { order: { created_at: "DESC" } } - ) - - res.json({ workflow_executions: executions, count }) -} -``` - -You add a `GET` API route at `/admin/sanity/syncs`. In the API route handler, you resolve the Workflow Engine Module's service from the Medusa container. You use the `listAndCountWorkflowExecutions` method to retrieve the executions of the `sanitySyncProductsWorkflow` workflow, filtering by its name. - -You return the executions in the JSON response of the route. - -### Trigger Sync API Route - -In this section, you'll add another API route that triggers syncing all products to Sanity. - -In the same file `src/api/admin/sanity/syncs/route.ts`, add the following: - -```ts title="api/admin/sanity/syncs/route.ts" -export const POST = async (req: MedusaRequest, res: MedusaResponse) => { - const { transaction } = await sanitySyncProductsWorkflow(req.scope).run({ - input: {}, - }) - - res.json({ transaction_id: transaction.transactionId }) -} -``` - -This adds a `POST` API route at `/admin/sanity/syncs`. In the route handler, you execute the `sanitySyncProductsWorkflow` without passing it a `product_ids` input. The step in the workflow will retrieve all products, instead of filtering them by ID, and sync them to Sanity. - -You return the transaction ID of the workflow, which you can use to track the execution's progress since the workflow will run in the background. This is not implemented in this guide, but Medusa has a [Get Execution API route](https://docs.medusajs.com/apiadmin#workflows-executions_getworkflowsexecutionsworkflow_idtransaction_id/index.html.md) that you can use to get the details of a workflow's execution. - -### Add Sanity UI Route - -In this section, you'll add a UI route in the admin dashboard, which is a new page, that shows the list of `sanitySyncProductsWorkflow` executions and allows triggering sync of all products in Medusa. - -A UI route is React component exported in a file under the `src/admin/routes` directory. Similar to a widget, a UI route can also send requests to the Medusa application to perform actions using your custom API routes. - -Before creating the UI route, you'll create hooks using Tanstack Query that send requests to these UI routes. In the file `src/admin/hooks/sanity.tsx`, add the following two new hooks: - -```tsx title="src/admin/hooks/sanity.tsx" -export const useTriggerSanitySync = (options?: UseMutationOptions) => { - const queryClient = useQueryClient() - - return useMutation({ - mutationFn: () => - sdk.client.fetch(`/admin/sanity/syncs`, { - method: "post", - }), - onSuccess: (data: any, variables: any, context: any) => { - queryClient.invalidateQueries({ - queryKey: [`sanity_sync`], - }) - - options?.onSuccess?.(data, variables, context) - }, - ...options, - }) -} - -export const useSanitySyncs = ( - query?: Record, - options?: Omit< - UseQueryOptions< - Record, - FetchError, - { workflow_executions: Record[] }, - QueryKey - >, - "queryKey" | "queryFn" - > -) => { - const fetchSanitySyncs = async (query?: Record) => { - return await sdk.client.fetch>(`/admin/sanity/syncs`, { - query, - }) - } - - const { data, ...rest } = useQuery({ - queryFn: async () => fetchSanitySyncs(query), - queryKey: [`sanity_sync`], - ...options, - }) - - return { ...data, ...rest } -} -``` - -The `useTriggerSanitySync` hook creates a mutation that, when executed, sends a request to the trigger sync API route you created earlier to sync all products. - -The `useSanitySyncs` hook sends a request to the retrieve sync executions API route that you created earlier to retrieve the workflow's exections. - -Finally, to create the UI route, create the file `src/admin/routes/sanity/page.tsx` with the following content: - -```tsx title="src/admin/routes/sanity/page.tsx" -import { defineRouteConfig } from "@medusajs/admin-sdk" -import { Sanity } from "@medusajs/icons" -import { - Badge, - Button, - Container, - Heading, - Table, - Toaster, - toast, -} from "@medusajs/ui" -import { useSanitySyncs, useTriggerSanitySync } from "../../hooks/sanity" - -const SanityRoute = () => { - const { mutateAsync, isPending } = useTriggerSanitySync() - const { workflow_executions, refetch } = useSanitySyncs() - - const handleSync = async () => { - try { - await mutateAsync() - toast.success(`Sync triggered.`) - refetch() - } catch (err) { - toast.error(`Couldn't trigger sync: ${ - (err as Record).message - }`) - } - } - - const getBadgeColor = (state: string) => { - switch (state) { - case "invoking": - return "blue" - case "done": - return "green" - case "failed": - return "red" - default: - return "grey" - } - } - - return ( - <> - -
- - Sanity Syncs - - -
- - - - Sync ID - Status - Created At - Updated At - - - - - {(workflow_executions || []).map((execution) => ( - - (window.location.href = `/app/sanity/${execution.id}`) - } - > - {execution.id} - - - {execution.state} - - - {execution.created_at} - {execution.updated_at} - - ))} - -
- - - - ) -} - -export const config = defineRouteConfig({ - label: "Sanity", - icon: Sanity, -}) - -export default SanityRoute -``` - -The file's path relative to the `src/admin/routes` directory indicates its path in the admin dashboard. So, this adds a new route at the path `http://localhost:9000/app/sanity`. - -The file must export the UI route's component. Also, to add an item in the sidebar for the UI route, you export a configuration object, created with `defineRouteConfig` from the Admin Extension SDK. The function accepts the following properties: - -- `label`: The sidebar item's label. -- `icon`: The icon to the show in the sidebar. - -In the UI route, you use the `useSanitySyncs` hook to retrieve the list of sync executions and display them with their status. You also show a "Trigger Sync" button that, when clicked, uses the mutation from the `useTriggerSanitySync` hook to send a request to the Medusa application and trigger the sync. - -To display components that match the design of the Medusa Admin, you use components from the [Medusa UI package](https://docs.medusajs.com/ui/index.html.md). - -Learn more about UI routes in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/admin/ui-routes/index.html.md). - -### Test it Out - -To test it out, start the Medusa application and open the admin dashboard. After logging in, you'll find a new "Sanity" item in the sidebar. - -If you click on it, you'll see a table of the latest syncs. You also trigger syncing by clicking the "Trigger Sync" button. After you click the button, you should see a new execution added to the table. - -*** - -## Next Steps - -You've now integrated Medusa with Sanity and can benefit from powerful commerce and CMS features. - -If you're new to Medusa, check out the [main documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/index.html.md), where you'll get a more in-depth learning of all the concepts you've used in this guide and more. - -To learn more about the commerce features that Medusa provides, check out Medusa's [Commerce Modules](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/index.html.md). - - # How to Build a Wishlist Plugin In this guide, you'll learn how to build a wishlist [plugin](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/plugins/index.html.md) in Medusa. @@ -52843,350 +52843,350 @@ To learn more about the commerce features that Medusa provides, check out Medusa ## JS SDK Admin +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Currency/methods/js_sdk.admin.Currency.retrieve/index.html.md) +- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Currency/methods/js_sdk.admin.Currency.list/index.html.md) - [batchSalesChannels](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ApiKey/methods/js_sdk.admin.ApiKey.batchSalesChannels/index.html.md) -- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ApiKey/methods/js_sdk.admin.ApiKey.delete/index.html.md) - [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ApiKey/methods/js_sdk.admin.ApiKey.create/index.html.md) +- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ApiKey/methods/js_sdk.admin.ApiKey.delete/index.html.md) - [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ApiKey/methods/js_sdk.admin.ApiKey.list/index.html.md) +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ApiKey/methods/js_sdk.admin.ApiKey.retrieve/index.html.md) - [revoke](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ApiKey/methods/js_sdk.admin.ApiKey.revoke/index.html.md) - [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ApiKey/methods/js_sdk.admin.ApiKey.update/index.html.md) -- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Campaign/methods/js_sdk.admin.Campaign.create/index.html.md) -- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Campaign/methods/js_sdk.admin.Campaign.delete/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ApiKey/methods/js_sdk.admin.ApiKey.retrieve/index.html.md) -- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Campaign/methods/js_sdk.admin.Campaign.list/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Campaign/methods/js_sdk.admin.Campaign.retrieve/index.html.md) -- [batchPromotions](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Campaign/methods/js_sdk.admin.Campaign.batchPromotions/index.html.md) -- [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Campaign/methods/js_sdk.admin.Campaign.update/index.html.md) -- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Currency/methods/js_sdk.admin.Currency.list/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Currency/methods/js_sdk.admin.Currency.retrieve/index.html.md) - [getItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/CustomStorage/methods/js_sdk.admin.CustomStorage.getItem/index.html.md) - [removeItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/CustomStorage/methods/js_sdk.admin.CustomStorage.removeItem/index.html.md) - [setItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/CustomStorage/methods/js_sdk.admin.CustomStorage.setItem/index.html.md) -- [addInboundItems](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.addInboundItems/index.html.md) -- [addItems](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.addItems/index.html.md) -- [addOutboundItems](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.addOutboundItems/index.html.md) -- [addInboundShipping](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.addInboundShipping/index.html.md) -- [cancelRequest](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.cancelRequest/index.html.md) -- [cancel](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.cancel/index.html.md) -- [addOutboundShipping](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.addOutboundShipping/index.html.md) -- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.create/index.html.md) -- [deleteOutboundShipping](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.deleteOutboundShipping/index.html.md) -- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.list/index.html.md) -- [deleteInboundShipping](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.deleteInboundShipping/index.html.md) -- [removeInboundItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.removeInboundItem/index.html.md) -- [removeOutboundItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.removeOutboundItem/index.html.md) -- [request](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.request/index.html.md) -- [removeItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.removeItem/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.retrieve/index.html.md) -- [updateInboundItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.updateInboundItem/index.html.md) -- [updateInboundShipping](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.updateInboundShipping/index.html.md) -- [updateItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.updateItem/index.html.md) -- [updateOutboundItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.updateOutboundItem/index.html.md) -- [updateOutboundShipping](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.updateOutboundShipping/index.html.md) - [batchCustomerGroups](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Customer/methods/js_sdk.admin.Customer.batchCustomerGroups/index.html.md) -- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Customer/methods/js_sdk.admin.Customer.delete/index.html.md) - [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Customer/methods/js_sdk.admin.Customer.create/index.html.md) - [createAddress](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Customer/methods/js_sdk.admin.Customer.createAddress/index.html.md) +- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Customer/methods/js_sdk.admin.Customer.delete/index.html.md) - [deleteAddress](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Customer/methods/js_sdk.admin.Customer.deleteAddress/index.html.md) -- [listAddresses](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Customer/methods/js_sdk.admin.Customer.listAddresses/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Customer/methods/js_sdk.admin.Customer.retrieve/index.html.md) -- [retrieveAddress](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Customer/methods/js_sdk.admin.Customer.retrieveAddress/index.html.md) - [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Customer/methods/js_sdk.admin.Customer.list/index.html.md) +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Customer/methods/js_sdk.admin.Customer.retrieve/index.html.md) - [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Customer/methods/js_sdk.admin.Customer.update/index.html.md) - [updateAddress](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Customer/methods/js_sdk.admin.Customer.updateAddress/index.html.md) +- [listAddresses](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Customer/methods/js_sdk.admin.Customer.listAddresses/index.html.md) +- [retrieveAddress](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Customer/methods/js_sdk.admin.Customer.retrieveAddress/index.html.md) - [batchCustomers](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/CustomerGroup/methods/js_sdk.admin.CustomerGroup.batchCustomers/index.html.md) -- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/CustomerGroup/methods/js_sdk.admin.CustomerGroup.create/index.html.md) - [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/CustomerGroup/methods/js_sdk.admin.CustomerGroup.delete/index.html.md) -- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/CustomerGroup/methods/js_sdk.admin.CustomerGroup.list/index.html.md) +- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/CustomerGroup/methods/js_sdk.admin.CustomerGroup.create/index.html.md) - [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/CustomerGroup/methods/js_sdk.admin.CustomerGroup.retrieve/index.html.md) - [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/CustomerGroup/methods/js_sdk.admin.CustomerGroup.update/index.html.md) -- [addShippingMethod](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.addShippingMethod/index.html.md) -- [addItems](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.addItems/index.html.md) -- [addPromotions](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.addPromotions/index.html.md) -- [beginEdit](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.beginEdit/index.html.md) -- [confirmEdit](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.confirmEdit/index.html.md) -- [cancelEdit](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.cancelEdit/index.html.md) -- [convertToOrder](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.convertToOrder/index.html.md) -- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.create/index.html.md) -- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.list/index.html.md) -- [removeActionItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.removeActionItem/index.html.md) -- [removeActionShippingMethod](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.removeActionShippingMethod/index.html.md) -- [removePromotions](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.removePromotions/index.html.md) -- [removeShippingMethod](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.removeShippingMethod/index.html.md) -- [requestEdit](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.requestEdit/index.html.md) -- [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.update/index.html.md) -- [updateActionShippingMethod](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.updateActionShippingMethod/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.retrieve/index.html.md) -- [updateActionItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.updateActionItem/index.html.md) -- [updateShippingMethod](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.updateShippingMethod/index.html.md) -- [updateItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.updateItem/index.html.md) -- [createShipment](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Fulfillment/methods/js_sdk.admin.Fulfillment.createShipment/index.html.md) -- [cancel](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Fulfillment/methods/js_sdk.admin.Fulfillment.cancel/index.html.md) -- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Fulfillment/methods/js_sdk.admin.Fulfillment.create/index.html.md) -- [clearToken\_](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Client/methods/js_sdk.admin.Client.clearToken_/index.html.md) - [clearToken](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Client/methods/js_sdk.admin.Client.clearToken/index.html.md) -- [fetchStream](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Client/methods/js_sdk.admin.Client.fetchStream/index.html.md) +- [clearToken\_](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Client/methods/js_sdk.admin.Client.clearToken_/index.html.md) +- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/CustomerGroup/methods/js_sdk.admin.CustomerGroup.list/index.html.md) - [fetch](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Client/methods/js_sdk.admin.Client.fetch/index.html.md) -- [getJwtHeader\_](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Client/methods/js_sdk.admin.Client.getJwtHeader_/index.html.md) +- [fetchStream](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Client/methods/js_sdk.admin.Client.fetchStream/index.html.md) - [getApiKeyHeader\_](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Client/methods/js_sdk.admin.Client.getApiKeyHeader_/index.html.md) - [getPublishableKeyHeader\_](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Client/methods/js_sdk.admin.Client.getPublishableKeyHeader_/index.html.md) - [getTokenStorageInfo\_](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Client/methods/js_sdk.admin.Client.getTokenStorageInfo_/index.html.md) -- [initClient](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Client/methods/js_sdk.admin.Client.initClient/index.html.md) -- [setToken\_](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Client/methods/js_sdk.admin.Client.setToken_/index.html.md) -- [setToken](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Client/methods/js_sdk.admin.Client.setToken/index.html.md) - [getToken\_](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Client/methods/js_sdk.admin.Client.getToken_/index.html.md) +- [initClient](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Client/methods/js_sdk.admin.Client.initClient/index.html.md) +- [getJwtHeader\_](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Client/methods/js_sdk.admin.Client.getJwtHeader_/index.html.md) +- [setToken](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Client/methods/js_sdk.admin.Client.setToken/index.html.md) +- [setToken\_](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Client/methods/js_sdk.admin.Client.setToken_/index.html.md) - [throwError\_](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Client/methods/js_sdk.admin.Client.throwError_/index.html.md) -- [createServiceZone](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/FulfillmentSet/methods/js_sdk.admin.FulfillmentSet.createServiceZone/index.html.md) -- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/FulfillmentSet/methods/js_sdk.admin.FulfillmentSet.delete/index.html.md) -- [deleteServiceZone](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/FulfillmentSet/methods/js_sdk.admin.FulfillmentSet.deleteServiceZone/index.html.md) -- [updateServiceZone](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/FulfillmentSet/methods/js_sdk.admin.FulfillmentSet.updateServiceZone/index.html.md) -- [retrieveServiceZone](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/FulfillmentSet/methods/js_sdk.admin.FulfillmentSet.retrieveServiceZone/index.html.md) -- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Notification/methods/js_sdk.admin.Notification.list/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Notification/methods/js_sdk.admin.Notification.retrieve/index.html.md) - [addInboundShipping](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Exchange/methods/js_sdk.admin.Exchange.addInboundShipping/index.html.md) - [addInboundItems](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Exchange/methods/js_sdk.admin.Exchange.addInboundItems/index.html.md) -- [addOutboundItems](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Exchange/methods/js_sdk.admin.Exchange.addOutboundItems/index.html.md) -- [addOutboundShipping](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Exchange/methods/js_sdk.admin.Exchange.addOutboundShipping/index.html.md) - [cancel](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Exchange/methods/js_sdk.admin.Exchange.cancel/index.html.md) +- [addOutboundShipping](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Exchange/methods/js_sdk.admin.Exchange.addOutboundShipping/index.html.md) +- [addOutboundItems](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Exchange/methods/js_sdk.admin.Exchange.addOutboundItems/index.html.md) - [cancelRequest](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Exchange/methods/js_sdk.admin.Exchange.cancelRequest/index.html.md) -- [deleteInboundShipping](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Exchange/methods/js_sdk.admin.Exchange.deleteInboundShipping/index.html.md) - [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Exchange/methods/js_sdk.admin.Exchange.create/index.html.md) +- [deleteInboundShipping](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Exchange/methods/js_sdk.admin.Exchange.deleteInboundShipping/index.html.md) - [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Exchange/methods/js_sdk.admin.Exchange.list/index.html.md) -- [deleteOutboundShipping](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Exchange/methods/js_sdk.admin.Exchange.deleteOutboundShipping/index.html.md) - [removeInboundItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Exchange/methods/js_sdk.admin.Exchange.removeInboundItem/index.html.md) - [removeOutboundItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Exchange/methods/js_sdk.admin.Exchange.removeOutboundItem/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Exchange/methods/js_sdk.admin.Exchange.retrieve/index.html.md) +- [deleteOutboundShipping](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Exchange/methods/js_sdk.admin.Exchange.deleteOutboundShipping/index.html.md) - [request](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Exchange/methods/js_sdk.admin.Exchange.request/index.html.md) - [updateInboundItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Exchange/methods/js_sdk.admin.Exchange.updateInboundItem/index.html.md) -- [updateInboundShipping](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Exchange/methods/js_sdk.admin.Exchange.updateInboundShipping/index.html.md) -- [updateOutboundItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Exchange/methods/js_sdk.admin.Exchange.updateOutboundItem/index.html.md) - [updateOutboundShipping](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Exchange/methods/js_sdk.admin.Exchange.updateOutboundShipping/index.html.md) -- [listFulfillmentOptions](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/FulfillmentProvider/methods/js_sdk.admin.FulfillmentProvider.listFulfillmentOptions/index.html.md) -- [accept](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Invite/methods/js_sdk.admin.Invite.accept/index.html.md) +- [updateOutboundItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Exchange/methods/js_sdk.admin.Exchange.updateOutboundItem/index.html.md) +- [updateInboundShipping](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Exchange/methods/js_sdk.admin.Exchange.updateInboundShipping/index.html.md) +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Exchange/methods/js_sdk.admin.Exchange.retrieve/index.html.md) +- [batchPromotions](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Campaign/methods/js_sdk.admin.Campaign.batchPromotions/index.html.md) +- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Campaign/methods/js_sdk.admin.Campaign.create/index.html.md) +- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Campaign/methods/js_sdk.admin.Campaign.delete/index.html.md) +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Campaign/methods/js_sdk.admin.Campaign.retrieve/index.html.md) +- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Campaign/methods/js_sdk.admin.Campaign.list/index.html.md) +- [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Campaign/methods/js_sdk.admin.Campaign.update/index.html.md) +- [createShipment](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Fulfillment/methods/js_sdk.admin.Fulfillment.createShipment/index.html.md) +- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Fulfillment/methods/js_sdk.admin.Fulfillment.create/index.html.md) +- [addItems](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.addItems/index.html.md) +- [addPromotions](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.addPromotions/index.html.md) +- [beginEdit](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.beginEdit/index.html.md) +- [cancel](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Fulfillment/methods/js_sdk.admin.Fulfillment.cancel/index.html.md) +- [cancelEdit](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.cancelEdit/index.html.md) +- [confirmEdit](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.confirmEdit/index.html.md) +- [convertToOrder](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.convertToOrder/index.html.md) +- [removeActionItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.removeActionItem/index.html.md) +- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.list/index.html.md) +- [addShippingMethod](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.addShippingMethod/index.html.md) +- [removePromotions](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.removePromotions/index.html.md) +- [removeActionShippingMethod](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.removeActionShippingMethod/index.html.md) +- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.create/index.html.md) +- [requestEdit](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.requestEdit/index.html.md) +- [removeShippingMethod](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.removeShippingMethod/index.html.md) +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.retrieve/index.html.md) +- [updateActionShippingMethod](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.updateActionShippingMethod/index.html.md) +- [updateItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.updateItem/index.html.md) +- [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.update/index.html.md) +- [addInboundItems](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.addInboundItems/index.html.md) +- [updateShippingMethod](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.updateShippingMethod/index.html.md) +- [addItems](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.addItems/index.html.md) +- [addOutboundItems](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.addOutboundItems/index.html.md) +- [addInboundShipping](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.addInboundShipping/index.html.md) +- [addOutboundShipping](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.addOutboundShipping/index.html.md) +- [cancelRequest](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.cancelRequest/index.html.md) +- [cancel](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.cancel/index.html.md) +- [updateActionItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/DraftOrder/methods/js_sdk.admin.DraftOrder.updateActionItem/index.html.md) +- [deleteInboundShipping](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.deleteInboundShipping/index.html.md) +- [deleteOutboundShipping](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.deleteOutboundShipping/index.html.md) +- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.list/index.html.md) +- [removeInboundItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.removeInboundItem/index.html.md) +- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.create/index.html.md) +- [removeItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.removeItem/index.html.md) +- [request](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.request/index.html.md) +- [updateInboundItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.updateInboundItem/index.html.md) +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.retrieve/index.html.md) +- [removeOutboundItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.removeOutboundItem/index.html.md) +- [updateItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.updateItem/index.html.md) +- [updateOutboundItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.updateOutboundItem/index.html.md) +- [updateInboundShipping](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.updateInboundShipping/index.html.md) +- [updateOutboundShipping](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Claim/methods/js_sdk.admin.Claim.updateOutboundShipping/index.html.md) - [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/FulfillmentProvider/methods/js_sdk.admin.FulfillmentProvider.list/index.html.md) -- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Invite/methods/js_sdk.admin.Invite.create/index.html.md) -- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Invite/methods/js_sdk.admin.Invite.delete/index.html.md) -- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Invite/methods/js_sdk.admin.Invite.list/index.html.md) -- [resend](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Invite/methods/js_sdk.admin.Invite.resend/index.html.md) -- [batchInventoryItemLocationLevels](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/InventoryItem/methods/js_sdk.admin.InventoryItem.batchInventoryItemLocationLevels/index.html.md) -- [batchInventoryItemsLocationLevels](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/InventoryItem/methods/js_sdk.admin.InventoryItem.batchInventoryItemsLocationLevels/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Invite/methods/js_sdk.admin.Invite.retrieve/index.html.md) -- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/InventoryItem/methods/js_sdk.admin.InventoryItem.delete/index.html.md) -- [batchUpdateLevels](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/InventoryItem/methods/js_sdk.admin.InventoryItem.batchUpdateLevels/index.html.md) -- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/InventoryItem/methods/js_sdk.admin.InventoryItem.create/index.html.md) -- [deleteLevel](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/InventoryItem/methods/js_sdk.admin.InventoryItem.deleteLevel/index.html.md) -- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/InventoryItem/methods/js_sdk.admin.InventoryItem.list/index.html.md) -- [listLevels](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/InventoryItem/methods/js_sdk.admin.InventoryItem.listLevels/index.html.md) -- [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/InventoryItem/methods/js_sdk.admin.InventoryItem.update/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/InventoryItem/methods/js_sdk.admin.InventoryItem.retrieve/index.html.md) -- [updateLevel](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/InventoryItem/methods/js_sdk.admin.InventoryItem.updateLevel/index.html.md) -- [addItems](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/OrderEdit/methods/js_sdk.admin.OrderEdit.addItems/index.html.md) -- [cancelRequest](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/OrderEdit/methods/js_sdk.admin.OrderEdit.cancelRequest/index.html.md) -- [confirm](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/OrderEdit/methods/js_sdk.admin.OrderEdit.confirm/index.html.md) -- [initiateRequest](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/OrderEdit/methods/js_sdk.admin.OrderEdit.initiateRequest/index.html.md) -- [removeAddedItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/OrderEdit/methods/js_sdk.admin.OrderEdit.removeAddedItem/index.html.md) -- [request](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/OrderEdit/methods/js_sdk.admin.OrderEdit.request/index.html.md) -- [capture](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Payment/methods/js_sdk.admin.Payment.capture/index.html.md) -- [updateAddedItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/OrderEdit/methods/js_sdk.admin.OrderEdit.updateAddedItem/index.html.md) -- [updateOriginalItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/OrderEdit/methods/js_sdk.admin.OrderEdit.updateOriginalItem/index.html.md) -- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Payment/methods/js_sdk.admin.Payment.list/index.html.md) -- [listPaymentProviders](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Payment/methods/js_sdk.admin.Payment.listPaymentProviders/index.html.md) -- [refund](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Payment/methods/js_sdk.admin.Payment.refund/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Payment/methods/js_sdk.admin.Payment.retrieve/index.html.md) +- [listFulfillmentOptions](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/FulfillmentProvider/methods/js_sdk.admin.FulfillmentProvider.listFulfillmentOptions/index.html.md) +- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Notification/methods/js_sdk.admin.Notification.list/index.html.md) +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Notification/methods/js_sdk.admin.Notification.retrieve/index.html.md) - [cancel](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Order/methods/js_sdk.admin.Order.cancel/index.html.md) - [cancelFulfillment](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Order/methods/js_sdk.admin.Order.cancelFulfillment/index.html.md) - [cancelTransfer](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Order/methods/js_sdk.admin.Order.cancelTransfer/index.html.md) -- [createFulfillment](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Order/methods/js_sdk.admin.Order.createFulfillment/index.html.md) -- [createShipment](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Order/methods/js_sdk.admin.Order.createShipment/index.html.md) - [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Order/methods/js_sdk.admin.Order.list/index.html.md) +- [createShipment](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Order/methods/js_sdk.admin.Order.createShipment/index.html.md) +- [createFulfillment](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Order/methods/js_sdk.admin.Order.createFulfillment/index.html.md) - [createCreditLine](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Order/methods/js_sdk.admin.Order.createCreditLine/index.html.md) - [listChanges](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Order/methods/js_sdk.admin.Order.listChanges/index.html.md) - [markAsDelivered](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Order/methods/js_sdk.admin.Order.markAsDelivered/index.html.md) - [listLineItems](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Order/methods/js_sdk.admin.Order.listLineItems/index.html.md) - [requestTransfer](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Order/methods/js_sdk.admin.Order.requestTransfer/index.html.md) -- [retrievePreview](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Order/methods/js_sdk.admin.Order.retrievePreview/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Order/methods/js_sdk.admin.Order.retrieve/index.html.md) - [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Order/methods/js_sdk.admin.Order.update/index.html.md) +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Order/methods/js_sdk.admin.Order.retrieve/index.html.md) +- [retrievePreview](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Order/methods/js_sdk.admin.Order.retrievePreview/index.html.md) +- [addItems](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/OrderEdit/methods/js_sdk.admin.OrderEdit.addItems/index.html.md) +- [cancelRequest](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/OrderEdit/methods/js_sdk.admin.OrderEdit.cancelRequest/index.html.md) +- [initiateRequest](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/OrderEdit/methods/js_sdk.admin.OrderEdit.initiateRequest/index.html.md) +- [confirm](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/OrderEdit/methods/js_sdk.admin.OrderEdit.confirm/index.html.md) +- [removeAddedItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/OrderEdit/methods/js_sdk.admin.OrderEdit.removeAddedItem/index.html.md) +- [request](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/OrderEdit/methods/js_sdk.admin.OrderEdit.request/index.html.md) +- [updateAddedItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/OrderEdit/methods/js_sdk.admin.OrderEdit.updateAddedItem/index.html.md) +- [updateOriginalItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/OrderEdit/methods/js_sdk.admin.OrderEdit.updateOriginalItem/index.html.md) +- [batchInventoryItemsLocationLevels](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/InventoryItem/methods/js_sdk.admin.InventoryItem.batchInventoryItemsLocationLevels/index.html.md) +- [batchInventoryItemLocationLevels](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/InventoryItem/methods/js_sdk.admin.InventoryItem.batchInventoryItemLocationLevels/index.html.md) +- [batchUpdateLevels](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/InventoryItem/methods/js_sdk.admin.InventoryItem.batchUpdateLevels/index.html.md) +- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/InventoryItem/methods/js_sdk.admin.InventoryItem.create/index.html.md) +- [deleteLevel](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/InventoryItem/methods/js_sdk.admin.InventoryItem.deleteLevel/index.html.md) +- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/InventoryItem/methods/js_sdk.admin.InventoryItem.delete/index.html.md) +- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/InventoryItem/methods/js_sdk.admin.InventoryItem.list/index.html.md) +- [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/InventoryItem/methods/js_sdk.admin.InventoryItem.update/index.html.md) +- [listLevels](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/InventoryItem/methods/js_sdk.admin.InventoryItem.listLevels/index.html.md) +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/InventoryItem/methods/js_sdk.admin.InventoryItem.retrieve/index.html.md) +- [capture](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Payment/methods/js_sdk.admin.Payment.capture/index.html.md) +- [updateLevel](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/InventoryItem/methods/js_sdk.admin.InventoryItem.updateLevel/index.html.md) +- [listPaymentProviders](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Payment/methods/js_sdk.admin.Payment.listPaymentProviders/index.html.md) +- [refund](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Payment/methods/js_sdk.admin.Payment.refund/index.html.md) +- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Payment/methods/js_sdk.admin.Payment.list/index.html.md) +- [accept](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Invite/methods/js_sdk.admin.Invite.accept/index.html.md) +- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Invite/methods/js_sdk.admin.Invite.create/index.html.md) +- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Invite/methods/js_sdk.admin.Invite.delete/index.html.md) +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Payment/methods/js_sdk.admin.Payment.retrieve/index.html.md) +- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Invite/methods/js_sdk.admin.Invite.list/index.html.md) +- [resend](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Invite/methods/js_sdk.admin.Invite.resend/index.html.md) +- [createServiceZone](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/FulfillmentSet/methods/js_sdk.admin.FulfillmentSet.createServiceZone/index.html.md) +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Invite/methods/js_sdk.admin.Invite.retrieve/index.html.md) +- [retrieveServiceZone](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/FulfillmentSet/methods/js_sdk.admin.FulfillmentSet.retrieveServiceZone/index.html.md) +- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/FulfillmentSet/methods/js_sdk.admin.FulfillmentSet.delete/index.html.md) +- [updateServiceZone](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/FulfillmentSet/methods/js_sdk.admin.FulfillmentSet.updateServiceZone/index.html.md) +- [deleteServiceZone](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/FulfillmentSet/methods/js_sdk.admin.FulfillmentSet.deleteServiceZone/index.html.md) - [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Plugin/methods/js_sdk.admin.Plugin.list/index.html.md) -- [batchPrices](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PriceList/methods/js_sdk.admin.PriceList.batchPrices/index.html.md) -- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PriceList/methods/js_sdk.admin.PriceList.create/index.html.md) -- [linkProducts](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PriceList/methods/js_sdk.admin.PriceList.linkProducts/index.html.md) -- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PriceList/methods/js_sdk.admin.PriceList.delete/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PriceList/methods/js_sdk.admin.PriceList.retrieve/index.html.md) -- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PriceList/methods/js_sdk.admin.PriceList.list/index.html.md) -- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PaymentCollection/methods/js_sdk.admin.PaymentCollection.create/index.html.md) -- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PaymentCollection/methods/js_sdk.admin.PaymentCollection.delete/index.html.md) -- [markAsPaid](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PaymentCollection/methods/js_sdk.admin.PaymentCollection.markAsPaid/index.html.md) -- [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PriceList/methods/js_sdk.admin.PriceList.update/index.html.md) -- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductCategory/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductCategory.create/index.html.md) -- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductCategory/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductCategory.delete/index.html.md) -- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductCategory/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductCategory.list/index.html.md) -- [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductCategory/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductCategory.update/index.html.md) -- [updateProducts](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductCategory/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductCategory.updateProducts/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductCategory/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductCategory.retrieve/index.html.md) +- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PricePreference/methods/js_sdk.admin.PricePreference.delete/index.html.md) - [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PricePreference/methods/js_sdk.admin.PricePreference.create/index.html.md) +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PricePreference/methods/js_sdk.admin.PricePreference.retrieve/index.html.md) - [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PricePreference/methods/js_sdk.admin.PricePreference.list/index.html.md) - [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PricePreference/methods/js_sdk.admin.PricePreference.update/index.html.md) -- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PricePreference/methods/js_sdk.admin.PricePreference.delete/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PricePreference/methods/js_sdk.admin.PricePreference.retrieve/index.html.md) - [batch](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.batch/index.html.md) -- [batchVariantInventoryItems](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.batchVariantInventoryItems/index.html.md) - [batchVariants](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.batchVariants/index.html.md) -- [confirmImport](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.confirmImport/index.html.md) +- [batchVariantInventoryItems](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.batchVariantInventoryItems/index.html.md) - [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.create/index.html.md) -- [deleteOption](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.deleteOption/index.html.md) -- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.delete/index.html.md) +- [confirmImport](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.confirmImport/index.html.md) - [createOption](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.createOption/index.html.md) - [createVariant](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.createVariant/index.html.md) +- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.delete/index.html.md) +- [deleteOption](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.deleteOption/index.html.md) - [deleteVariant](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.deleteVariant/index.html.md) - [export](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.export/index.html.md) -- [listOptions](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.listOptions/index.html.md) - [import](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.import/index.html.md) -- [listVariants](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.listVariants/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.retrieve/index.html.md) -- [retrieveOption](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.retrieveOption/index.html.md) - [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.list/index.html.md) +- [listOptions](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.listOptions/index.html.md) +- [listVariants](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.listVariants/index.html.md) +- [retrieveOption](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.retrieveOption/index.html.md) +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.retrieve/index.html.md) +- [retrieveVariant](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.retrieveVariant/index.html.md) - [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.update/index.html.md) - [updateOption](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.updateOption/index.html.md) -- [retrieveVariant](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.retrieveVariant/index.html.md) -- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductTag/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductTag.create/index.html.md) - [updateVariant](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Product/methods/js_sdk.admin.Product.updateVariant/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductTag/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductTag.retrieve/index.html.md) -- [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductTag/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductTag.update/index.html.md) -- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductTag/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductTag.list/index.html.md) -- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductTag/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductTag.delete/index.html.md) +- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PaymentCollection/methods/js_sdk.admin.PaymentCollection.delete/index.html.md) +- [markAsPaid](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PaymentCollection/methods/js_sdk.admin.PaymentCollection.markAsPaid/index.html.md) +- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PaymentCollection/methods/js_sdk.admin.PaymentCollection.create/index.html.md) +- [batchPrices](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PriceList/methods/js_sdk.admin.PriceList.batchPrices/index.html.md) +- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PriceList/methods/js_sdk.admin.PriceList.create/index.html.md) +- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PriceList/methods/js_sdk.admin.PriceList.list/index.html.md) +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PriceList/methods/js_sdk.admin.PriceList.retrieve/index.html.md) +- [linkProducts](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PriceList/methods/js_sdk.admin.PriceList.linkProducts/index.html.md) +- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PriceList/methods/js_sdk.admin.PriceList.delete/index.html.md) +- [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/PriceList/methods/js_sdk.admin.PriceList.update/index.html.md) - [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductCollection/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductCollection.delete/index.html.md) - [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductCollection/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductCollection.create/index.html.md) +- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductCollection/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductCollection.list/index.html.md) +- [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductCollection/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductCollection.update/index.html.md) - [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductCollection/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductCollection.retrieve/index.html.md) - [updateProducts](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductCollection/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductCollection.updateProducts/index.html.md) -- [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductCollection/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductCollection.update/index.html.md) -- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductCollection/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductCollection.list/index.html.md) +- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductCategory/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductCategory.create/index.html.md) +- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductCategory/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductCategory.list/index.html.md) +- [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductCategory/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductCategory.update/index.html.md) +- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductCategory/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductCategory.delete/index.html.md) +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductCategory/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductCategory.retrieve/index.html.md) +- [updateProducts](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductCategory/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductCategory.updateProducts/index.html.md) +- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductTag/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductTag.delete/index.html.md) +- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductTag/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductTag.create/index.html.md) +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductTag/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductTag.retrieve/index.html.md) +- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductTag/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductTag.list/index.html.md) +- [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductTag/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductTag.update/index.html.md) - [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductVariant/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductVariant.list/index.html.md) +- [addRules](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Promotion/methods/js_sdk.admin.Promotion.addRules/index.html.md) - [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Promotion/methods/js_sdk.admin.Promotion.create/index.html.md) - [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Promotion/methods/js_sdk.admin.Promotion.delete/index.html.md) -- [addRules](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Promotion/methods/js_sdk.admin.Promotion.addRules/index.html.md) +- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Promotion/methods/js_sdk.admin.Promotion.list/index.html.md) +- [listRules](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Promotion/methods/js_sdk.admin.Promotion.listRules/index.html.md) - [listRuleAttributes](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Promotion/methods/js_sdk.admin.Promotion.listRuleAttributes/index.html.md) - [listRuleValues](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Promotion/methods/js_sdk.admin.Promotion.listRuleValues/index.html.md) - [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Promotion/methods/js_sdk.admin.Promotion.retrieve/index.html.md) -- [removeRules](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Promotion/methods/js_sdk.admin.Promotion.removeRules/index.html.md) - [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Promotion/methods/js_sdk.admin.Promotion.update/index.html.md) +- [removeRules](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Promotion/methods/js_sdk.admin.Promotion.removeRules/index.html.md) - [updateRules](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Promotion/methods/js_sdk.admin.Promotion.updateRules/index.html.md) -- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Promotion/methods/js_sdk.admin.Promotion.list/index.html.md) +- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Region/methods/js_sdk.admin.Region.create/index.html.md) +- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Region/methods/js_sdk.admin.Region.delete/index.html.md) +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Region/methods/js_sdk.admin.Region.retrieve/index.html.md) +- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Region/methods/js_sdk.admin.Region.list/index.html.md) +- [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Region/methods/js_sdk.admin.Region.update/index.html.md) - [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductType/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductType.create/index.html.md) -- [listRules](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Promotion/methods/js_sdk.admin.Promotion.listRules/index.html.md) -- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductType/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductType.list/index.html.md) - [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductType/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductType.retrieve/index.html.md) - [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductType/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductType.delete/index.html.md) - [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductType/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductType.update/index.html.md) +- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ProductType/methods/js_sdk.admin.ProductType.list/index.html.md) - [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Reservation/methods/js_sdk.admin.Reservation.delete/index.html.md) -- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/RefundReason/methods/js_sdk.admin.RefundReason.list/index.html.md) -- [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Reservation/methods/js_sdk.admin.Reservation.update/index.html.md) - [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Reservation/methods/js_sdk.admin.Reservation.create/index.html.md) - [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Reservation/methods/js_sdk.admin.Reservation.list/index.html.md) -- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Region/methods/js_sdk.admin.Region.delete/index.html.md) -- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Region/methods/js_sdk.admin.Region.create/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Region/methods/js_sdk.admin.Region.retrieve/index.html.md) -- [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Region/methods/js_sdk.admin.Region.update/index.html.md) - [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Reservation/methods/js_sdk.admin.Reservation.retrieve/index.html.md) -- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Region/methods/js_sdk.admin.Region.list/index.html.md) +- [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Reservation/methods/js_sdk.admin.Reservation.update/index.html.md) - [batchProducts](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/SalesChannel/methods/js_sdk.admin.SalesChannel.batchProducts/index.html.md) - [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/SalesChannel/methods/js_sdk.admin.SalesChannel.create/index.html.md) +- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/SalesChannel/methods/js_sdk.admin.SalesChannel.delete/index.html.md) - [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/SalesChannel/methods/js_sdk.admin.SalesChannel.list/index.html.md) - [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/SalesChannel/methods/js_sdk.admin.SalesChannel.retrieve/index.html.md) -- [updateProducts](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/SalesChannel/methods/js_sdk.admin.SalesChannel.updateProducts/index.html.md) -- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/SalesChannel/methods/js_sdk.admin.SalesChannel.delete/index.html.md) -- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ReturnReason/methods/js_sdk.admin.ReturnReason.create/index.html.md) -- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ReturnReason/methods/js_sdk.admin.ReturnReason.delete/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ReturnReason/methods/js_sdk.admin.ReturnReason.retrieve/index.html.md) - [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/SalesChannel/methods/js_sdk.admin.SalesChannel.update/index.html.md) +- [updateProducts](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/SalesChannel/methods/js_sdk.admin.SalesChannel.updateProducts/index.html.md) +- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ReturnReason/methods/js_sdk.admin.ReturnReason.create/index.html.md) +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ReturnReason/methods/js_sdk.admin.ReturnReason.retrieve/index.html.md) - [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ReturnReason/methods/js_sdk.admin.ReturnReason.list/index.html.md) +- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ReturnReason/methods/js_sdk.admin.ReturnReason.delete/index.html.md) - [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ReturnReason/methods/js_sdk.admin.ReturnReason.update/index.html.md) +- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/RefundReason/methods/js_sdk.admin.RefundReason.list/index.html.md) +- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ShippingOption/methods/js_sdk.admin.ShippingOption.delete/index.html.md) +- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ShippingOption/methods/js_sdk.admin.ShippingOption.create/index.html.md) +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ShippingOption/methods/js_sdk.admin.ShippingOption.retrieve/index.html.md) +- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ShippingOption/methods/js_sdk.admin.ShippingOption.list/index.html.md) +- [updateRules](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ShippingOption/methods/js_sdk.admin.ShippingOption.updateRules/index.html.md) +- [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ShippingOption/methods/js_sdk.admin.ShippingOption.update/index.html.md) +- [addReturnItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.addReturnItem/index.html.md) - [cancel](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.cancel/index.html.md) - [addReturnShipping](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.addReturnShipping/index.html.md) -- [cancelReceive](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.cancelReceive/index.html.md) -- [confirmReceive](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.confirmReceive/index.html.md) -- [deleteReturnShipping](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.deleteReturnShipping/index.html.md) - [cancelRequest](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.cancelRequest/index.html.md) +- [confirmReceive](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.confirmReceive/index.html.md) - [confirmRequest](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.confirmRequest/index.html.md) +- [deleteReturnShipping](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.deleteReturnShipping/index.html.md) +- [cancelReceive](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.cancelReceive/index.html.md) - [dismissItems](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.dismissItems/index.html.md) -- [initiateReceive](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.initiateReceive/index.html.md) -- [initiateRequest](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.initiateRequest/index.html.md) - [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.list/index.html.md) +- [initiateReceive](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.initiateReceive/index.html.md) - [receiveItems](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.receiveItems/index.html.md) +- [initiateRequest](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.initiateRequest/index.html.md) - [removeDismissItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.removeDismissItem/index.html.md) - [removeReturnItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.removeReturnItem/index.html.md) - [removeReceiveItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.removeReceiveItem/index.html.md) - [updateDismissItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.updateDismissItem/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.retrieve/index.html.md) -- [updateReceiveItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.updateReceiveItem/index.html.md) - [updateRequest](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.updateRequest/index.html.md) - [updateReturnItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.updateReturnItem/index.html.md) -- [addReturnItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.addReturnItem/index.html.md) +- [updateReceiveItem](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.updateReceiveItem/index.html.md) - [updateReturnShipping](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.updateReturnShipping/index.html.md) +- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ShippingProfile/methods/js_sdk.admin.ShippingProfile.create/index.html.md) +- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ShippingProfile/methods/js_sdk.admin.ShippingProfile.delete/index.html.md) +- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ShippingProfile/methods/js_sdk.admin.ShippingProfile.list/index.html.md) +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Return/methods/js_sdk.admin.Return.retrieve/index.html.md) - [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/StockLocation/methods/js_sdk.admin.StockLocation.create/index.html.md) -- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/StockLocation/methods/js_sdk.admin.StockLocation.delete/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/StockLocation/methods/js_sdk.admin.StockLocation.retrieve/index.html.md) +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ShippingProfile/methods/js_sdk.admin.ShippingProfile.retrieve/index.html.md) - [createFulfillmentSet](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/StockLocation/methods/js_sdk.admin.StockLocation.createFulfillmentSet/index.html.md) - [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/StockLocation/methods/js_sdk.admin.StockLocation.list/index.html.md) +- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/StockLocation/methods/js_sdk.admin.StockLocation.delete/index.html.md) +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/StockLocation/methods/js_sdk.admin.StockLocation.retrieve/index.html.md) - [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/StockLocation/methods/js_sdk.admin.StockLocation.update/index.html.md) -- [updateFulfillmentProviders](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/StockLocation/methods/js_sdk.admin.StockLocation.updateFulfillmentProviders/index.html.md) -- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ShippingOption/methods/js_sdk.admin.ShippingOption.delete/index.html.md) -- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ShippingOption/methods/js_sdk.admin.ShippingOption.list/index.html.md) +- [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ShippingProfile/methods/js_sdk.admin.ShippingProfile.update/index.html.md) - [updateSalesChannels](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/StockLocation/methods/js_sdk.admin.StockLocation.updateSalesChannels/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ShippingOption/methods/js_sdk.admin.ShippingOption.retrieve/index.html.md) -- [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ShippingOption/methods/js_sdk.admin.ShippingOption.update/index.html.md) -- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ShippingOption/methods/js_sdk.admin.ShippingOption.create/index.html.md) -- [updateRules](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ShippingOption/methods/js_sdk.admin.ShippingOption.updateRules/index.html.md) +- [updateFulfillmentProviders](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/StockLocation/methods/js_sdk.admin.StockLocation.updateFulfillmentProviders/index.html.md) +- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/TaxRate/methods/js_sdk.admin.TaxRate.delete/index.html.md) +- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/TaxRate/methods/js_sdk.admin.TaxRate.create/index.html.md) +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/TaxRate/methods/js_sdk.admin.TaxRate.retrieve/index.html.md) +- [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/TaxRate/methods/js_sdk.admin.TaxRate.update/index.html.md) +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Store/methods/js_sdk.admin.Store.retrieve/index.html.md) - [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Store/methods/js_sdk.admin.Store.list/index.html.md) - [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Store/methods/js_sdk.admin.Store.update/index.html.md) +- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/TaxRate/methods/js_sdk.admin.TaxRate.list/index.html.md) +- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/User/methods/js_sdk.admin.User.list/index.html.md) +- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/User/methods/js_sdk.admin.User.delete/index.html.md) +- [me](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/User/methods/js_sdk.admin.User.me/index.html.md) +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/User/methods/js_sdk.admin.User.retrieve/index.html.md) - [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/TaxRegion/methods/js_sdk.admin.TaxRegion.create/index.html.md) - [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/TaxRegion/methods/js_sdk.admin.TaxRegion.delete/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Store/methods/js_sdk.admin.Store.retrieve/index.html.md) -- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/TaxRegion/methods/js_sdk.admin.TaxRegion.list/index.html.md) - [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/TaxRegion/methods/js_sdk.admin.TaxRegion.retrieve/index.html.md) -- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/TaxRate/methods/js_sdk.admin.TaxRate.create/index.html.md) -- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/TaxRate/methods/js_sdk.admin.TaxRate.delete/index.html.md) -- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/TaxRate/methods/js_sdk.admin.TaxRate.list/index.html.md) -- [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/TaxRate/methods/js_sdk.admin.TaxRate.update/index.html.md) +- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/TaxRegion/methods/js_sdk.admin.TaxRegion.list/index.html.md) +- [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/User/methods/js_sdk.admin.User.update/index.html.md) - [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Upload/methods/js_sdk.admin.Upload.create/index.html.md) - [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Upload/methods/js_sdk.admin.Upload.delete/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/TaxRate/methods/js_sdk.admin.TaxRate.retrieve/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Upload/methods/js_sdk.admin.Upload.retrieve/index.html.md) -- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/User/methods/js_sdk.admin.User.list/index.html.md) -- [me](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/User/methods/js_sdk.admin.User.me/index.html.md) -- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/User/methods/js_sdk.admin.User.delete/index.html.md) -- [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/User/methods/js_sdk.admin.User.update/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/User/methods/js_sdk.admin.User.retrieve/index.html.md) - [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/WorkflowExecution/methods/js_sdk.admin.WorkflowExecution.retrieve/index.html.md) - [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/WorkflowExecution/methods/js_sdk.admin.WorkflowExecution.list/index.html.md) -- [create](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ShippingProfile/methods/js_sdk.admin.ShippingProfile.create/index.html.md) -- [list](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ShippingProfile/methods/js_sdk.admin.ShippingProfile.list/index.html.md) -- [delete](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ShippingProfile/methods/js_sdk.admin.ShippingProfile.delete/index.html.md) -- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ShippingProfile/methods/js_sdk.admin.ShippingProfile.retrieve/index.html.md) -- [update](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/ShippingProfile/methods/js_sdk.admin.ShippingProfile.update/index.html.md) +- [retrieve](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js_sdk/admin/Upload/methods/js_sdk.admin.Upload.retrieve/index.html.md) ## JS SDK Auth -- [login](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js-sdk/auth/login/index.html.md) - [callback](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js-sdk/auth/callback/index.html.md) +- [login](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js-sdk/auth/login/index.html.md) - [refresh](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js-sdk/auth/refresh/index.html.md) -- [resetPassword](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js-sdk/auth/resetPassword/index.html.md) -- [logout](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js-sdk/auth/logout/index.html.md) - [register](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js-sdk/auth/register/index.html.md) +- [resetPassword](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js-sdk/auth/resetPassword/index.html.md) - [updateProvider](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js-sdk/auth/updateProvider/index.html.md) +- [logout](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js-sdk/auth/logout/index.html.md) ## JS SDK Store - [cart](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js-sdk/store/cart/index.html.md) -- [category](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js-sdk/store/category/index.html.md) -- [fulfillment](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js-sdk/store/fulfillment/index.html.md) -- [customer](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js-sdk/store/customer/index.html.md) -- [order](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js-sdk/store/order/index.html.md) - [collection](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js-sdk/store/collection/index.html.md) +- [category](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js-sdk/store/category/index.html.md) +- [customer](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js-sdk/store/customer/index.html.md) +- [fulfillment](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js-sdk/store/fulfillment/index.html.md) - [payment](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js-sdk/store/payment/index.html.md) -- [product](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js-sdk/store/product/index.html.md) - [region](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js-sdk/store/region/index.html.md) +- [product](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js-sdk/store/product/index.html.md) +- [order](https://docs.medusajs.com/references/js-sdk/store/order/index.html.md) # Configure Medusa Backend @@ -53839,204 +53839,6 @@ These layout components allow you to set the layout of your [UI routes](https:// These components allow you to use common Medusa Admin components in your custom UI routes and widgets. -# Single Column Layout - Admin Components - -The Medusa Admin has pages with a single column of content. - -This doesn't include the sidebar, only the main content. - -![An example of an admin page with a single column](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1728286605/Medusa%20Resources/single-column.png) - -To create a layout that you can use in UI routes to support one column of content, create the component `src/admin/layouts/single-column.tsx` with the following content: - -```tsx title="src/admin/layouts/single-column.tsx" -export type SingleColumnLayoutProps = { - children: React.ReactNode -} - -export const SingleColumnLayout = ({ children }: SingleColumnLayoutProps) => { - return ( -
- {children} -
- ) -} -``` - -The `SingleColumnLayout` accepts the content in the `children` props. - -*** - -## Example - -Use the `SingleColumnLayout` component in your UI routes that have a single column. For example: - -```tsx title="src/admin/routes/custom/page.tsx" highlights={[["9"]]} -import { defineRouteConfig } from "@medusajs/admin-sdk" -import { ChatBubbleLeftRight } from "@medusajs/icons" -import { Container } from "../../components/container" -import { SingleColumnLayout } from "../../layouts/single-column" -import { Header } from "../../components/header" - -const CustomPage = () => { - return ( - - -
- - - ) -} - -export const config = defineRouteConfig({ - label: "Custom", - icon: ChatBubbleLeftRight, -}) - -export default CustomPage -``` - -This UI route also uses a [Container](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/admin-components/components/container/index.html.md) and a [Header]() custom components. - - -# Two Column Layout - Admin Components - -The Medusa Admin has pages with two columns of content. - -This doesn't include the sidebar, only the main content. - -![An example of an admin page with two columns](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1728286690/Medusa%20Resources/two-column_sdnkg0.png) - -To create a layout that you can use in UI routes to support two columns of content, create the component `src/admin/layouts/two-column.tsx` with the following content: - -```tsx title="src/admin/layouts/two-column.tsx" -export type TwoColumnLayoutProps = { - firstCol: React.ReactNode - secondCol: React.ReactNode -} - -export const TwoColumnLayout = ({ - firstCol, - secondCol, -}: TwoColumnLayoutProps) => { - return ( -
-
- {firstCol} -
-
- {secondCol} -
-
- ) -} -``` - -The `TwoColumnLayout` accepts two props: - -- `firstCol` indicating the content of the first column. -- `secondCol` indicating the content of the second column. - -*** - -## Example - -Use the `TwoColumnLayout` component in your UI routes that have a single column. For example: - -```tsx title="src/admin/routes/custom/page.tsx" highlights={[["9"]]} -import { defineRouteConfig } from "@medusajs/admin-sdk" -import { ChatBubbleLeftRight } from "@medusajs/icons" -import { Container } from "../../components/container" -import { Header } from "../../components/header" -import { TwoColumnLayout } from "../../layouts/two-column" - -const CustomPage = () => { - return ( - -
- - } - secondCol={ - -
- - } - /> - ) -} - -export const config = defineRouteConfig({ - label: "Custom", - icon: ChatBubbleLeftRight, -}) - -export default CustomPage -``` - -This UI route also uses [Container](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/admin-components/components/container/index.html.md) and [Header]() custom components. - - -# Container - Admin Components - -The Medusa Admin wraps each section of a page in a container. - -![Example of a container in the Medusa Admin](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1728287102/Medusa%20Resources/container_soenir.png) - -To create a component that uses the same container styling in your widgets or UI routes, create the file `src/admin/components/container.tsx` with the following content: - -```tsx -import { - Container as UiContainer, - clx, -} from "@medusajs/ui" - -type ContainerProps = React.ComponentProps - -export const Container = (props: ContainerProps) => { - return ( - - ) -} -``` - -The `Container` component re-uses the component from the [Medusa UI package](https://docs.medusajs.com/ui/components/container/index.html.md) and applies to it classes to match the Medusa Admin's design conventions. - -*** - -## Example - -Use that `Container` component in any widget or UI route. - -For example, create the widget `src/admin/widgets/product-widget.tsx` with the following content: - -```tsx title="src/admin/widgets/product-widget.tsx" -import { defineWidgetConfig } from "@medusajs/admin-sdk" -import { Container } from "../components/container" -import { Header } from "../components/header" - -const ProductWidget = () => { - return ( - -
- - ) -} - -export const config = defineWidgetConfig({ - zone: "product.details.before", -}) - -export default ProductWidget -``` - -This widget also uses a [Header](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/admin-components/components/header/index.html.md) custom component. - - # Action Menu - Admin Components The Medusa Admin often provides additional actions in a dropdown shown when users click a three-dot icon. @@ -54262,492 +54064,64 @@ export default ProductWidget ``` -# Data Table - Admin Components +# Container - Admin Components -This component is available after [Medusa v2.4.0+](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa/releases/tag/v2.4.0). +The Medusa Admin wraps each section of a page in a container. -The [DataTable component in Medusa UI](https://docs.medusajs.com/ui/components/data-table/index.html.md) allows you to display data in a table with sorting, filtering, and pagination. It's used across the Medusa Admin dashboard to showcase a list of items, such as a list of products. +![Example of a container in the Medusa Admin](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1728287102/Medusa%20Resources/container_soenir.png) -![Example of a table in the product listing page](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1728295658/Medusa%20Resources/list_ddt9zc.png) +To create a component that uses the same container styling in your widgets or UI routes, create the file `src/admin/components/container.tsx` with the following content: -You can use this component in your Admin Extensions to display data in a table format, especially if you're retrieving them from API routes of the Medusa application. - -This guide focuses on how to use the `DataTable` component while fetching data from the backend. Refer to the [Medusa UI documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/ui/components/data-table/index.html.md) for detailed information about the DataTable component and its different usages. - -## Example: DataTable with Data Fetching - -In this example, you'll create a UI widget that shows the list of products retrieved from the [List Products API Route](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/admin#products_getproducts) in a data table with pagination, filtering, searching, and sorting. - -Start by initializing the columns in the data table. To do that, use the `createDataTableColumnHelper` from Medusa UI: - -```tsx title="src/admin/routes/custom/page.tsx" -import { - createDataTableColumnHelper, -} from "@medusajs/ui" +```tsx import { - HttpTypes, -} from "@medusajs/framework/types" - -const columnHelper = createDataTableColumnHelper() - -const columns = [ - columnHelper.accessor("title", { - header: "Title", - // Enables sorting for the column. - enableSorting: true, - // If omitted, the header will be used instead if it's a string, - // otherwise the accessor key (id) will be used. - sortLabel: "Title", - // If omitted the default value will be "A-Z" - sortAscLabel: "A-Z", - // If omitted the default value will be "Z-A" - sortDescLabel: "Z-A", - }), - columnHelper.accessor("status", { - header: "Status", - cell: ({ getValue }) => { - const status = getValue() - return ( - - {status === "published" ? "Published" : "Draft"} - - ) - }, - }), -] -``` - -`createDataTableColumnHelper` utility creates a column helper that helps you define the columns for the data table. The column helper has an `accessor` method that accepts two parameters: - -1. The column's key in the table's data. -2. An object with the following properties: - - `header`: The column's header. - - `cell`: (optional) By default, a data's value for a column is displayed as a string. Use this property to specify custom rendering of the value. It accepts a function that returns a string or a React node. The function receives an object that has a `getValue` property function to retrieve the raw value of the cell. - - `enableSorting`: (optional) A boolean that enables sorting data by this column. - - `sortLabel`: (optional) The label for the sorting button. If omitted, the `header` will be used instead if it's a string, otherwise the accessor key (id) will be used. - - `sortAscLabel`: (optional) The label for the ascending sorting button. If omitted, the default value will be "A-Z". - - `sortDescLabel`: (optional) The label for the descending sorting button. If omitted, the default value will be "Z-A". - -Next, you'll define the filters that can be applied to the data table. You'll configure filtering by product status. - -To define the filters, add the following: - -```tsx title="src/admin/routes/custom/page.tsx" -// other imports... -import { - // ... - createDataTableFilterHelper, + Container as UiContainer, + clx, } from "@medusajs/ui" -const filterHelper = createDataTableFilterHelper() +type ContainerProps = React.ComponentProps -const filters = [ - filterHelper.accessor("status", { - type: "select", - label: "Status", - options: [ - { - label: "Published", - value: "published", - }, - { - label: "Draft", - value: "draft", - }, - ], - }), -] -``` - -`createDataTableFilterHelper` utility creates a filter helper that helps you define the filters for the data table. The filter helper has an `accessor` method that accepts two parameters: - -1. The key of a column in the table's data. -2. An object with the following properties: - - `type`: The type of filter. It can be either: - - `select`: A select dropdown allowing users to choose multiple values. - - `radio`: A radio button allowing users to choose one value. - - `date`: A date picker allowing users to choose a date. - - `label`: The filter's label. - - `options`: An array of objects with `label` and `value` properties. The `label` is the option's label, and the `value` is the value to filter by. - -You'll now start creating the UI widget's component. Start by adding the necessary state variables: - -```tsx title="src/admin/routes/custom/page.tsx" -// other imports... -import { - // ... - DataTablePaginationState, - DataTableFilteringState, - DataTableSortingState, -} from "@medusajs/ui" -import { useMemo, useState } from "react" - -// ... - -const limit = 15 - -const CustomPage = () => { - const [pagination, setPagination] = useState({ - pageSize: limit, - pageIndex: 0, - }) - const [search, setSearch] = useState("") - const [filtering, setFiltering] = useState({}) - const [sorting, setSorting] = useState(null) - - const offset = useMemo(() => { - return pagination.pageIndex * limit - }, [pagination]) - const statusFilters = useMemo(() => { - return (filtering.status || []) as ProductStatus - }, [filtering]) - - // TODO add data fetching logic +export const Container = (props: ContainerProps) => { + return ( + + ) } ``` -In the component, you've added the following state variables: +The `Container` component re-uses the component from the [Medusa UI package](https://docs.medusajs.com/ui/components/container/index.html.md) and applies to it classes to match the Medusa Admin's design conventions. -- `pagination`: An object of type `DataTablePaginationState` that holds the pagination state. It has two properties: - - `pageSize`: The number of items to show per page. - - `pageIndex`: The current page index. -- `search`: A string that holds the search query. -- `filtering`: An object of type `DataTableFilteringState` that holds the filtering state. -- `sorting`: An object of type `DataTableSortingState` that holds the sorting state. +*** -You've also added two memoized variables: +## Example -- `offset`: How many items to skip when fetching data based on the current page. -- `statusFilters`: The selected status filters, if any. +Use that `Container` component in any widget or UI route. -Next, you'll fetch the products from the Medusa application. Assuming you have the JS SDK configured as explained in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/js-sdk/index.html.md), add the following imports at the top of the file: +For example, create the widget `src/admin/widgets/product-widget.tsx` with the following content: -```tsx title="src/admin/routes/custom/page.tsx" -import { sdk } from "../../lib/config" -import { useQuery } from "@tanstack/react-query" -``` - -This imports the JS SDK instance and `useQuery` from [Tanstack Query](https://tanstack.com/query/latest). - -Then, replace the `TODO` in the component with the following: - -```tsx title="src/admin/routes/custom/page.tsx" -const { data, isLoading } = useQuery({ - queryFn: () => sdk.admin.product.list({ - limit, - offset, - q: search, - status: statusFilters, - order: sorting ? `${sorting.desc ? "-" : ""}${sorting.id}` : undefined, - }), - queryKey: [["products", limit, offset, search, statusFilters, sorting?.id, sorting?.desc]], -}) - -// TODO configure data table -``` - -You use the `useQuery` hook to fetch the products from the Medusa application. In the `queryFn`, you call the `sdk.admin.product.list` method to fetch the products. You pass the following query parameters to the method: - -- `limit`: The number of products to fetch per page. -- `offset`: The number of products to skip based on the current page. -- `q`: The search query, if set. -- `status`: The status filters, if set. -- `order`: The sorting order, if set. - -So, whenever the user changes the current page, search query, status filters, or sorting, the products are fetched based on the new parameters. - -Next, you'll configure the data table. Medusa UI provides a `useDataTable` hook that helps you configure the data table. Add the following imports at the top of the file: - -```tsx title="src/admin/routes/custom/page.tsx" -import { - // ... - useDataTable, -} from "@medusajs/ui" -import { useNavigate } from "react-router-dom" -``` - -Then, replace the `TODO` in the component with the following: - -```tsx title="src/admin/routes/custom/page.tsx" -const navigate = useNavigate() - -const table = useDataTable({ - columns, - data: data?.products || [], - getRowId: (row) => row.id, - rowCount: data?.count || 0, - isLoading, - pagination: { - state: pagination, - onPaginationChange: setPagination, - }, - search: { - state: search, - onSearchChange: setSearch, - }, - filtering: { - state: filtering, - onFilteringChange: setFiltering, - }, - filters, - sorting: { - // Pass the pagination state and updater to the table instance - state: sorting, - onSortingChange: setSorting, - }, - onRowClick: (event, row) => { - // Handle row click, for example - navigate(`/products/${row.id}`) - }, -}) - -// TODO render component -``` - -The `useDataTable` hook accepts an object with the following properties: - -- columns: (\`array\`) The columns to display in the data table. You created this using the \`createDataTableColumnHelper\` utility. -- data: (\`array\`) The products fetched from the Medusa application. -- getRowId: (\`function\`) A function that returns the unique ID of a row. -- rowCount: (\`number\`) The total number of products that can be retrieved. This is used to determine the number of pages. -- isLoading: (\`boolean\`) A boolean that indicates if the data is being fetched. -- pagination: (\`object\`) An object to configure pagination. - - - state: (\`object\`) The pagination React state variable. - - - onPaginationChange: (\`function\`) A function that updates the pagination state. -- search: (\`object\`) An object to configure searching. - - - state: (\`string\`) The search query React state variable. - - - onSearchChange: (\`function\`) A function that updates the search query state. -- filtering: (\`object\`) An object to configure filtering. - - - state: (\`object\`) The filtering React state variable. - - - onFilteringChange: (\`function\`) A function that updates the filtering state. -- filters: (\`array\`) The filters to display in the data table. You created this using the \`createDataTableFilterHelper\` utility. -- sorting: (\`object\`) An object to configure sorting. - - - state: (\`object\`) The sorting React state variable. - - - onSortingChange: (\`function\`) A function that updates the sorting state. -- onRowClick: (\`function\`) A function that allows you to perform an action when the user clicks on a row. In this example, you navigate to the product's detail page. - - - event: (\`mouseevent\`) An instance of the \[MouseClickEvent]\(https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/MouseEvent) object. - - - row: (\`object\`) The data of the row that was clicked. - -Finally, you'll render the data table. But first, add the following imports at the top of the page: - -```tsx title="src/admin/routes/custom/page.tsx" -import { - // ... - DataTable, -} from "@medusajs/ui" -import { SingleColumnLayout } from "../../layouts/single-column" -import { Container } from "../../components/container" -``` - -Aside from the `DataTable` component, you also import the [SingleColumnLayout](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/admin-components/layouts/single-column/index.html.md) and [Container](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/admin-components/components/container/index.html.md) components implemented in other Admin Component guides. These components ensure a style consistent to other pages in the admin dashboard. - -Then, replace the `TODO` in the component with the following: - -```tsx title="src/admin/routes/custom/page.tsx" -return ( - - - - - Products -
- - - -
- - - - - - -) -``` - -You render the `DataTable` component and pass the `table` instance as a prop. In the `DataTable` component, you render a toolbar showing a heading, filter menu, sorting menu, and a search input. You also show pagination after the table. - -Lastly, export the component and the UI widget's configuration at the end of the file: - -```tsx title="src/admin/routes/custom/page.tsx" -// other imports... -import { defineRouteConfig } from "@medusajs/admin-sdk" -import { ChatBubbleLeftRight } from "@medusajs/icons" - -// ... - -export const config = defineRouteConfig({ - label: "Custom", - icon: ChatBubbleLeftRight, -}) - -export default CustomPage -``` - -If you start your Medusa application and go to `localhost:9000/app/custom`, you'll see the data table showing the list of products with pagination, filtering, searching, and sorting functionalities. - -### Full Example Code - -```tsx title="src/admin/routes/custom/page.tsx" -import { defineRouteConfig } from "@medusajs/admin-sdk" -import { ChatBubbleLeftRight } from "@medusajs/icons" -import { - Badge, - createDataTableColumnHelper, - createDataTableFilterHelper, - DataTable, - DataTableFilteringState, - DataTablePaginationState, - DataTableSortingState, - Heading, - useDataTable, -} from "@medusajs/ui" -import { useQuery } from "@tanstack/react-query" -import { SingleColumnLayout } from "../../layouts/single-column" -import { sdk } from "../../lib/config" -import { useMemo, useState } from "react" -import { Container } from "../../components/container" -import { HttpTypes, ProductStatus } from "@medusajs/framework/types" - -const columnHelper = createDataTableColumnHelper() - -const columns = [ - columnHelper.accessor("title", { - header: "Title", - // Enables sorting for the column. - enableSorting: true, - // If omitted, the header will be used instead if it's a string, - // otherwise the accessor key (id) will be used. - sortLabel: "Title", - // If omitted the default value will be "A-Z" - sortAscLabel: "A-Z", - // If omitted the default value will be "Z-A" - sortDescLabel: "Z-A", - }), - columnHelper.accessor("status", { - header: "Status", - cell: ({ getValue }) => { - const status = getValue() - return ( - - {status === "published" ? "Published" : "Draft"} - - ) - }, - }), -] - -const filterHelper = createDataTableFilterHelper() - -const filters = [ - filterHelper.accessor("status", { - type: "select", - label: "Status", - options: [ - { - label: "Published", - value: "published", - }, - { - label: "Draft", - value: "draft", - }, - ], - }), -] - -const limit = 15 - -const CustomPage = () => { - const [pagination, setPagination] = useState({ - pageSize: limit, - pageIndex: 0, - }) - const [search, setSearch] = useState("") - const [filtering, setFiltering] = useState({}) - const [sorting, setSorting] = useState(null) - - const offset = useMemo(() => { - return pagination.pageIndex * limit - }, [pagination]) - const statusFilters = useMemo(() => { - return (filtering.status || []) as ProductStatus - }, [filtering]) - - const { data, isLoading } = useQuery({ - queryFn: () => sdk.admin.product.list({ - limit, - offset, - q: search, - status: statusFilters, - order: sorting ? `${sorting.desc ? "-" : ""}${sorting.id}` : undefined, - }), - queryKey: [["products", limit, offset, search, statusFilters, sorting?.id, sorting?.desc]], - }) - - const table = useDataTable({ - columns, - data: data?.products || [], - getRowId: (row) => row.id, - rowCount: data?.count || 0, - isLoading, - pagination: { - state: pagination, - onPaginationChange: setPagination, - }, - search: { - state: search, - onSearchChange: setSearch, - }, - filtering: { - state: filtering, - onFilteringChange: setFiltering, - }, - filters, - sorting: { - // Pass the pagination state and updater to the table instance - state: sorting, - onSortingChange: setSorting, - }, - }) +```tsx title="src/admin/widgets/product-widget.tsx" +import { defineWidgetConfig } from "@medusajs/admin-sdk" +import { Container } from "../components/container" +import { Header } from "../components/header" +const ProductWidget = () => { return ( - - - - - Products -
- - - -
- - - - - - + +
+ ) } -export const config = defineRouteConfig({ - label: "Custom", - icon: ChatBubbleLeftRight, +export const config = defineWidgetConfig({ + zone: "product.details.before", }) -export default CustomPage +export default ProductWidget ``` +This widget also uses a [Header](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/admin-components/components/header/index.html.md) custom component. + # Forms - Admin Components @@ -55322,6 +54696,721 @@ This component uses the [Container](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser It will add at the top of a product's details page a new section, and in its header you'll find an "Edit Item" button. If you click on it, it will open the drawer with your form. +# Data Table - Admin Components + +This component is available after [Medusa v2.4.0+](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa/releases/tag/v2.4.0). + +The [DataTable component in Medusa UI](https://docs.medusajs.com/ui/components/data-table/index.html.md) allows you to display data in a table with sorting, filtering, and pagination. It's used across the Medusa Admin dashboard to showcase a list of items, such as a list of products. + +![Example of a table in the product listing page](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1728295658/Medusa%20Resources/list_ddt9zc.png) + +You can use this component in your Admin Extensions to display data in a table format, especially if you're retrieving them from API routes of the Medusa application. + +This guide focuses on how to use the `DataTable` component while fetching data from the backend. Refer to the [Medusa UI documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/ui/components/data-table/index.html.md) for detailed information about the DataTable component and its different usages. + +## Example: DataTable with Data Fetching + +In this example, you'll create a UI widget that shows the list of products retrieved from the [List Products API Route](https://docs.medusajs.com/api/admin#products_getproducts) in a data table with pagination, filtering, searching, and sorting. + +Start by initializing the columns in the data table. To do that, use the `createDataTableColumnHelper` from Medusa UI: + +```tsx title="src/admin/routes/custom/page.tsx" +import { + createDataTableColumnHelper, +} from "@medusajs/ui" +import { + HttpTypes, +} from "@medusajs/framework/types" + +const columnHelper = createDataTableColumnHelper() + +const columns = [ + columnHelper.accessor("title", { + header: "Title", + // Enables sorting for the column. + enableSorting: true, + // If omitted, the header will be used instead if it's a string, + // otherwise the accessor key (id) will be used. + sortLabel: "Title", + // If omitted the default value will be "A-Z" + sortAscLabel: "A-Z", + // If omitted the default value will be "Z-A" + sortDescLabel: "Z-A", + }), + columnHelper.accessor("status", { + header: "Status", + cell: ({ getValue }) => { + const status = getValue() + return ( + + {status === "published" ? "Published" : "Draft"} + + ) + }, + }), +] +``` + +`createDataTableColumnHelper` utility creates a column helper that helps you define the columns for the data table. The column helper has an `accessor` method that accepts two parameters: + +1. The column's key in the table's data. +2. An object with the following properties: + - `header`: The column's header. + - `cell`: (optional) By default, a data's value for a column is displayed as a string. Use this property to specify custom rendering of the value. It accepts a function that returns a string or a React node. The function receives an object that has a `getValue` property function to retrieve the raw value of the cell. + - `enableSorting`: (optional) A boolean that enables sorting data by this column. + - `sortLabel`: (optional) The label for the sorting button. If omitted, the `header` will be used instead if it's a string, otherwise the accessor key (id) will be used. + - `sortAscLabel`: (optional) The label for the ascending sorting button. If omitted, the default value will be "A-Z". + - `sortDescLabel`: (optional) The label for the descending sorting button. If omitted, the default value will be "Z-A". + +Next, you'll define the filters that can be applied to the data table. You'll configure filtering by product status. + +To define the filters, add the following: + +```tsx title="src/admin/routes/custom/page.tsx" +// other imports... +import { + // ... + createDataTableFilterHelper, +} from "@medusajs/ui" + +const filterHelper = createDataTableFilterHelper() + +const filters = [ + filterHelper.accessor("status", { + type: "select", + label: "Status", + options: [ + { + label: "Published", + value: "published", + }, + { + label: "Draft", + value: "draft", + }, + ], + }), +] +``` + +`createDataTableFilterHelper` utility creates a filter helper that helps you define the filters for the data table. The filter helper has an `accessor` method that accepts two parameters: + +1. The key of a column in the table's data. +2. An object with the following properties: + - `type`: The type of filter. It can be either: + - `select`: A select dropdown allowing users to choose multiple values. + - `radio`: A radio button allowing users to choose one value. + - `date`: A date picker allowing users to choose a date. + - `label`: The filter's label. + - `options`: An array of objects with `label` and `value` properties. The `label` is the option's label, and the `value` is the value to filter by. + +You'll now start creating the UI widget's component. Start by adding the necessary state variables: + +```tsx title="src/admin/routes/custom/page.tsx" +// other imports... +import { + // ... + DataTablePaginationState, + DataTableFilteringState, + DataTableSortingState, +} from "@medusajs/ui" +import { useMemo, useState } from "react" + +// ... + +const limit = 15 + +const CustomPage = () => { + const [pagination, setPagination] = useState({ + pageSize: limit, + pageIndex: 0, + }) + const [search, setSearch] = useState("") + const [filtering, setFiltering] = useState({}) + const [sorting, setSorting] = useState(null) + + const offset = useMemo(() => { + return pagination.pageIndex * limit + }, [pagination]) + const statusFilters = useMemo(() => { + return (filtering.status || []) as ProductStatus + }, [filtering]) + + // TODO add data fetching logic +} +``` + +In the component, you've added the following state variables: + +- `pagination`: An object of type `DataTablePaginationState` that holds the pagination state. It has two properties: + - `pageSize`: The number of items to show per page. + - `pageIndex`: The current page index. +- `search`: A string that holds the search query. +- `filtering`: An object of type `DataTableFilteringState` that holds the filtering state. +- `sorting`: An object of type `DataTableSortingState` that holds the sorting state. + +You've also added two memoized variables: + +- `offset`: How many items to skip when fetching data based on the current page. +- `statusFilters`: The selected status filters, if any. + +Next, you'll fetch the products from the Medusa application. Assuming you have the JS SDK configured as explained in [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/js-sdk/index.html.md), add the following imports at the top of the file: + +```tsx title="src/admin/routes/custom/page.tsx" +import { sdk } from "../../lib/config" +import { useQuery } from "@tanstack/react-query" +``` + +This imports the JS SDK instance and `useQuery` from [Tanstack Query](https://tanstack.com/query/latest). + +Then, replace the `TODO` in the component with the following: + +```tsx title="src/admin/routes/custom/page.tsx" +const { data, isLoading } = useQuery({ + queryFn: () => sdk.admin.product.list({ + limit, + offset, + q: search, + status: statusFilters, + order: sorting ? `${sorting.desc ? "-" : ""}${sorting.id}` : undefined, + }), + queryKey: [["products", limit, offset, search, statusFilters, sorting?.id, sorting?.desc]], +}) + +// TODO configure data table +``` + +You use the `useQuery` hook to fetch the products from the Medusa application. In the `queryFn`, you call the `sdk.admin.product.list` method to fetch the products. You pass the following query parameters to the method: + +- `limit`: The number of products to fetch per page. +- `offset`: The number of products to skip based on the current page. +- `q`: The search query, if set. +- `status`: The status filters, if set. +- `order`: The sorting order, if set. + +So, whenever the user changes the current page, search query, status filters, or sorting, the products are fetched based on the new parameters. + +Next, you'll configure the data table. Medusa UI provides a `useDataTable` hook that helps you configure the data table. Add the following imports at the top of the file: + +```tsx title="src/admin/routes/custom/page.tsx" +import { + // ... + useDataTable, +} from "@medusajs/ui" +import { useNavigate } from "react-router-dom" +``` + +Then, replace the `TODO` in the component with the following: + +```tsx title="src/admin/routes/custom/page.tsx" +const navigate = useNavigate() + +const table = useDataTable({ + columns, + data: data?.products || [], + getRowId: (row) => row.id, + rowCount: data?.count || 0, + isLoading, + pagination: { + state: pagination, + onPaginationChange: setPagination, + }, + search: { + state: search, + onSearchChange: setSearch, + }, + filtering: { + state: filtering, + onFilteringChange: setFiltering, + }, + filters, + sorting: { + // Pass the pagination state and updater to the table instance + state: sorting, + onSortingChange: setSorting, + }, + onRowClick: (event, row) => { + // Handle row click, for example + navigate(`/products/${row.id}`) + }, +}) + +// TODO render component +``` + +The `useDataTable` hook accepts an object with the following properties: + +- columns: (\`array\`) The columns to display in the data table. You created this using the \`createDataTableColumnHelper\` utility. +- data: (\`array\`) The products fetched from the Medusa application. +- getRowId: (\`function\`) A function that returns the unique ID of a row. +- rowCount: (\`number\`) The total number of products that can be retrieved. This is used to determine the number of pages. +- isLoading: (\`boolean\`) A boolean that indicates if the data is being fetched. +- pagination: (\`object\`) An object to configure pagination. + + - state: (\`object\`) The pagination React state variable. + + - onPaginationChange: (\`function\`) A function that updates the pagination state. +- search: (\`object\`) An object to configure searching. + + - state: (\`string\`) The search query React state variable. + + - onSearchChange: (\`function\`) A function that updates the search query state. +- filtering: (\`object\`) An object to configure filtering. + + - state: (\`object\`) The filtering React state variable. + + - onFilteringChange: (\`function\`) A function that updates the filtering state. +- filters: (\`array\`) The filters to display in the data table. You created this using the \`createDataTableFilterHelper\` utility. +- sorting: (\`object\`) An object to configure sorting. + + - state: (\`object\`) The sorting React state variable. + + - onSortingChange: (\`function\`) A function that updates the sorting state. +- onRowClick: (\`function\`) A function that allows you to perform an action when the user clicks on a row. In this example, you navigate to the product's detail page. + + - event: (\`mouseevent\`) An instance of the \[MouseClickEvent]\(https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/MouseEvent) object. + + - row: (\`object\`) The data of the row that was clicked. + +Finally, you'll render the data table. But first, add the following imports at the top of the page: + +```tsx title="src/admin/routes/custom/page.tsx" +import { + // ... + DataTable, +} from "@medusajs/ui" +import { SingleColumnLayout } from "../../layouts/single-column" +import { Container } from "../../components/container" +``` + +Aside from the `DataTable` component, you also import the [SingleColumnLayout](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/admin-components/layouts/single-column/index.html.md) and [Container](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/admin-components/components/container/index.html.md) components implemented in other Admin Component guides. These components ensure a style consistent to other pages in the admin dashboard. + +Then, replace the `TODO` in the component with the following: + +```tsx title="src/admin/routes/custom/page.tsx" +return ( + + + + + Products +
+ + + +
+ + + + + + +) +``` + +You render the `DataTable` component and pass the `table` instance as a prop. In the `DataTable` component, you render a toolbar showing a heading, filter menu, sorting menu, and a search input. You also show pagination after the table. + +Lastly, export the component and the UI widget's configuration at the end of the file: + +```tsx title="src/admin/routes/custom/page.tsx" +// other imports... +import { defineRouteConfig } from "@medusajs/admin-sdk" +import { ChatBubbleLeftRight } from "@medusajs/icons" + +// ... + +export const config = defineRouteConfig({ + label: "Custom", + icon: ChatBubbleLeftRight, +}) + +export default CustomPage +``` + +If you start your Medusa application and go to `localhost:9000/app/custom`, you'll see the data table showing the list of products with pagination, filtering, searching, and sorting functionalities. + +### Full Example Code + +```tsx title="src/admin/routes/custom/page.tsx" +import { defineRouteConfig } from "@medusajs/admin-sdk" +import { ChatBubbleLeftRight } from "@medusajs/icons" +import { + Badge, + createDataTableColumnHelper, + createDataTableFilterHelper, + DataTable, + DataTableFilteringState, + DataTablePaginationState, + DataTableSortingState, + Heading, + useDataTable, +} from "@medusajs/ui" +import { useQuery } from "@tanstack/react-query" +import { SingleColumnLayout } from "../../layouts/single-column" +import { sdk } from "../../lib/config" +import { useMemo, useState } from "react" +import { Container } from "../../components/container" +import { HttpTypes, ProductStatus } from "@medusajs/framework/types" + +const columnHelper = createDataTableColumnHelper() + +const columns = [ + columnHelper.accessor("title", { + header: "Title", + // Enables sorting for the column. + enableSorting: true, + // If omitted, the header will be used instead if it's a string, + // otherwise the accessor key (id) will be used. + sortLabel: "Title", + // If omitted the default value will be "A-Z" + sortAscLabel: "A-Z", + // If omitted the default value will be "Z-A" + sortDescLabel: "Z-A", + }), + columnHelper.accessor("status", { + header: "Status", + cell: ({ getValue }) => { + const status = getValue() + return ( + + {status === "published" ? "Published" : "Draft"} + + ) + }, + }), +] + +const filterHelper = createDataTableFilterHelper() + +const filters = [ + filterHelper.accessor("status", { + type: "select", + label: "Status", + options: [ + { + label: "Published", + value: "published", + }, + { + label: "Draft", + value: "draft", + }, + ], + }), +] + +const limit = 15 + +const CustomPage = () => { + const [pagination, setPagination] = useState({ + pageSize: limit, + pageIndex: 0, + }) + const [search, setSearch] = useState("") + const [filtering, setFiltering] = useState({}) + const [sorting, setSorting] = useState(null) + + const offset = useMemo(() => { + return pagination.pageIndex * limit + }, [pagination]) + const statusFilters = useMemo(() => { + return (filtering.status || []) as ProductStatus + }, [filtering]) + + const { data, isLoading } = useQuery({ + queryFn: () => sdk.admin.product.list({ + limit, + offset, + q: search, + status: statusFilters, + order: sorting ? `${sorting.desc ? "-" : ""}${sorting.id}` : undefined, + }), + queryKey: [["products", limit, offset, search, statusFilters, sorting?.id, sorting?.desc]], + }) + + const table = useDataTable({ + columns, + data: data?.products || [], + getRowId: (row) => row.id, + rowCount: data?.count || 0, + isLoading, + pagination: { + state: pagination, + onPaginationChange: setPagination, + }, + search: { + state: search, + onSearchChange: setSearch, + }, + filtering: { + state: filtering, + onFilteringChange: setFiltering, + }, + filters, + sorting: { + // Pass the pagination state and updater to the table instance + state: sorting, + onSortingChange: setSorting, + }, + }) + + return ( + + + + + Products +
+ + + +
+ + + + + + + ) +} + +export const config = defineRouteConfig({ + label: "Custom", + icon: ChatBubbleLeftRight, +}) + +export default CustomPage +``` + + +# JSON View - Admin Components + +Detail pages in the Medusa Admin show a JSON section to view the current page's details in JSON format. + +![Example of a JSON section in the admin](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1728295129/Medusa%20Resources/json_dtbsgm.png) + +To create a component that shows a JSON section in your customizations, create the file `src/admin/components/json-view-section.tsx` with the following content: + +```tsx title="src/admin/components/json-view-section.tsx" +import { + ArrowUpRightOnBox, + Check, + SquareTwoStack, + TriangleDownMini, + XMarkMini, +} from "@medusajs/icons" +import { + Badge, + Container, + Drawer, + Heading, + IconButton, + Kbd, +} from "@medusajs/ui" +import Primitive from "@uiw/react-json-view" +import { CSSProperties, MouseEvent, Suspense, useState } from "react" + +type JsonViewSectionProps = { + data: object + title?: string +} + +export const JsonViewSection = ({ data }: JsonViewSectionProps) => { + const numberOfKeys = Object.keys(data).length + + return ( + +
+ JSON + + {numberOfKeys} keys + +
+ + + + + + + +
+
+ + + + {numberOfKeys} + + + +
+
+ + esc + + + + + + +
+
+ +
+
} + > + + } /> + ( + null + )} + /> + ( + undefined + )} + /> + { + return ( + + {Object.keys(value as object).length} items + + ) + }} + /> + + + + + : + + { + return + }} + /> + + + + + + + + ) +} + +type CopiedProps = { + style?: CSSProperties + value: object | undefined +} + +const Copied = ({ style, value }: CopiedProps) => { + const [copied, setCopied] = useState(false) + + const handler = (e: MouseEvent) => { + e.stopPropagation() + setCopied(true) + + if (typeof value === "string") { + navigator.clipboard.writeText(value) + } else { + const json = JSON.stringify(value, null, 2) + navigator.clipboard.writeText(json) + } + + setTimeout(() => { + setCopied(false) + }, 2000) + } + + const styl = { whiteSpace: "nowrap", width: "20px" } + + if (copied) { + return ( + + + + ) + } + + return ( + + + + ) +} +``` + +The `JsonViewSection` component shows a section with the "JSON" title and a button to show the data as JSON in a drawer or side window. + +The `JsonViewSection` accepts a `data` prop, which is the data to show as a JSON object in the drawer. + +*** + +## Example + +Use the `JsonViewSection` component in any widget or UI route. + +For example, create the widget `src/admin/widgets/product-widget.tsx` with the following content: + +```tsx title="src/admin/widgets/product-widget.tsx" +import { defineWidgetConfig } from "@medusajs/admin-sdk" +import { JsonViewSection } from "../components/json-view-section" + +const ProductWidget = () => { + return +} + +export const config = defineWidgetConfig({ + zone: "product.details.before", +}) + +export default ProductWidget +``` + +This shows the JSON section at the top of the product page, passing it the object `{ name: "John" }`. + + # Header - Admin Components Each section in the Medusa Admin has a header with a title, and optionally a subtitle with buttons to perform an action. @@ -55560,234 +55649,6 @@ export default ProductWidget This widget also uses the [Container](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/admin-components/components/container/index.html.md) and [Header](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/admin-components/components/header/index.html.md) custom component. -# JSON View - Admin Components - -Detail pages in the Medusa Admin show a JSON section to view the current page's details in JSON format. - -![Example of a JSON section in the admin](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1728295129/Medusa%20Resources/json_dtbsgm.png) - -To create a component that shows a JSON section in your customizations, create the file `src/admin/components/json-view-section.tsx` with the following content: - -```tsx title="src/admin/components/json-view-section.tsx" -import { - ArrowUpRightOnBox, - Check, - SquareTwoStack, - TriangleDownMini, - XMarkMini, -} from "@medusajs/icons" -import { - Badge, - Container, - Drawer, - Heading, - IconButton, - Kbd, -} from "@medusajs/ui" -import Primitive from "@uiw/react-json-view" -import { CSSProperties, MouseEvent, Suspense, useState } from "react" - -type JsonViewSectionProps = { - data: object - title?: string -} - -export const JsonViewSection = ({ data }: JsonViewSectionProps) => { - const numberOfKeys = Object.keys(data).length - - return ( - -
- JSON - - {numberOfKeys} keys - -
- - - - - - - -
-
- - - - {numberOfKeys} - - - -
-
- - esc - - - - - - -
-
- -
-
} - > - - } /> - ( - null - )} - /> - ( - undefined - )} - /> - { - return ( - - {Object.keys(value as object).length} items - - ) - }} - /> - - - - - : - - { - return - }} - /> - - - - - - - - ) -} - -type CopiedProps = { - style?: CSSProperties - value: object | undefined -} - -const Copied = ({ style, value }: CopiedProps) => { - const [copied, setCopied] = useState(false) - - const handler = (e: MouseEvent) => { - e.stopPropagation() - setCopied(true) - - if (typeof value === "string") { - navigator.clipboard.writeText(value) - } else { - const json = JSON.stringify(value, null, 2) - navigator.clipboard.writeText(json) - } - - setTimeout(() => { - setCopied(false) - }, 2000) - } - - const styl = { whiteSpace: "nowrap", width: "20px" } - - if (copied) { - return ( - - - - ) - } - - return ( - - - - ) -} -``` - -The `JsonViewSection` component shows a section with the "JSON" title and a button to show the data as JSON in a drawer or side window. - -The `JsonViewSection` accepts a `data` prop, which is the data to show as a JSON object in the drawer. - -*** - -## Example - -Use the `JsonViewSection` component in any widget or UI route. - -For example, create the widget `src/admin/widgets/product-widget.tsx` with the following content: - -```tsx title="src/admin/widgets/product-widget.tsx" -import { defineWidgetConfig } from "@medusajs/admin-sdk" -import { JsonViewSection } from "../components/json-view-section" - -const ProductWidget = () => { - return -} - -export const config = defineWidgetConfig({ - zone: "product.details.before", -}) - -export default ProductWidget -``` - -This shows the JSON section at the top of the product page, passing it the object `{ name: "John" }`. - - # Table - Admin Components If you're using [Medusa v2.4.0+](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa/releases/tag/v2.4.0), it's recommended to use the [Data Table](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/admin-components/components/data-table/index.html.md) component instead as it provides features for sorting, filtering, pagination, and more with a simpler API. @@ -56078,6 +55939,145 @@ If `data` isn't `undefined`, you display the `Table` component passing it the fo To test it out, log into the Medusa Admin and open `http://localhost:9000/app/custom`. You'll find a table of products with pagination. +# Single Column Layout - Admin Components + +The Medusa Admin has pages with a single column of content. + +This doesn't include the sidebar, only the main content. + +![An example of an admin page with a single column](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1728286605/Medusa%20Resources/single-column.png) + +To create a layout that you can use in UI routes to support one column of content, create the component `src/admin/layouts/single-column.tsx` with the following content: + +```tsx title="src/admin/layouts/single-column.tsx" +export type SingleColumnLayoutProps = { + children: React.ReactNode +} + +export const SingleColumnLayout = ({ children }: SingleColumnLayoutProps) => { + return ( +
+ {children} +
+ ) +} +``` + +The `SingleColumnLayout` accepts the content in the `children` props. + +*** + +## Example + +Use the `SingleColumnLayout` component in your UI routes that have a single column. For example: + +```tsx title="src/admin/routes/custom/page.tsx" highlights={[["9"]]} +import { defineRouteConfig } from "@medusajs/admin-sdk" +import { ChatBubbleLeftRight } from "@medusajs/icons" +import { Container } from "../../components/container" +import { SingleColumnLayout } from "../../layouts/single-column" +import { Header } from "../../components/header" + +const CustomPage = () => { + return ( + + +
+ + + ) +} + +export const config = defineRouteConfig({ + label: "Custom", + icon: ChatBubbleLeftRight, +}) + +export default CustomPage +``` + +This UI route also uses a [Container](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/admin-components/components/container/index.html.md) and a [Header]() custom components. + + +# Two Column Layout - Admin Components + +The Medusa Admin has pages with two columns of content. + +This doesn't include the sidebar, only the main content. + +![An example of an admin page with two columns](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1728286690/Medusa%20Resources/two-column_sdnkg0.png) + +To create a layout that you can use in UI routes to support two columns of content, create the component `src/admin/layouts/two-column.tsx` with the following content: + +```tsx title="src/admin/layouts/two-column.tsx" +export type TwoColumnLayoutProps = { + firstCol: React.ReactNode + secondCol: React.ReactNode +} + +export const TwoColumnLayout = ({ + firstCol, + secondCol, +}: TwoColumnLayoutProps) => { + return ( +
+
+ {firstCol} +
+
+ {secondCol} +
+
+ ) +} +``` + +The `TwoColumnLayout` accepts two props: + +- `firstCol` indicating the content of the first column. +- `secondCol` indicating the content of the second column. + +*** + +## Example + +Use the `TwoColumnLayout` component in your UI routes that have a single column. For example: + +```tsx title="src/admin/routes/custom/page.tsx" highlights={[["9"]]} +import { defineRouteConfig } from "@medusajs/admin-sdk" +import { ChatBubbleLeftRight } from "@medusajs/icons" +import { Container } from "../../components/container" +import { Header } from "../../components/header" +import { TwoColumnLayout } from "../../layouts/two-column" + +const CustomPage = () => { + return ( + +
+ + } + secondCol={ + +
+ + } + /> + ) +} + +export const config = defineRouteConfig({ + label: "Custom", + icon: ChatBubbleLeftRight, +}) + +export default CustomPage +``` + +This UI route also uses [Container](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/admin-components/components/container/index.html.md) and [Header]() custom components. + + # Service Factory Reference This section of the documentation provides a reference of the methods generated for services extending the service factory (`MedusaService`), and how to use them. @@ -56105,692 +56105,6 @@ Some examples of method names: The reference uses only the operation name to refer to the method. -# create Method - Service Factory Reference - -This method creates one or more records of the data model. - -## Create One Record - -```ts -const post = await postModuleService.createPosts({ - name: "My Post", - published_at: new Date(), - metadata: { - external_id: "1234", - }, -}) -``` - -If an object is passed of the method, an object of the created record is also returned. - -*** - -## Create Multiple Records - -```ts -const posts = await postModuleService.createPosts([ - { - name: "My Post", - published_at: new Date(), - }, - { - name: "My Other Post", - published_at: new Date(), - }, -]) -``` - -If an array is passed of the method, an array of the created records is also returned. - - -# delete Method - Service Factory Reference - -This method deletes one or more records. - -## Delete One Record - -```ts -await postModuleService.deletePosts("123") -``` - -To delete one record, pass its ID as a parameter of the method. - -*** - -## Delete Multiple Records - -```ts -await postModuleService.deletePosts([ - "123", - "321", -]) -``` - -To delete multiple records, pass an array of IDs as a parameter of the method. - -*** - -## Delete Records Matching Filters - -```ts -await postModuleService.deletePosts({ - name: "My Post", -}) -``` - -To delete records matching a set of filters, pass an object of filters as a parameter. - -Learn more about accepted filters in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/service-factory-reference/tips/filtering/index.html.md). - - -# restore Method - Service Factory Reference - -This method restores one or more records of the data model that were [soft-deleted](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/service-factory-reference/methods/soft-delete/index.html.md). - -## Restore One Record - -```ts -const restoredPosts = await postModuleService.restorePosts("123") -``` - -### Parameters - -To restore one record, pass its ID as a parameter of the method. - -### Returns - -The method returns an object, whose keys are of the format `{camel_case_data_model_name}_id`, and their values are arrays of restored records' IDs. - -For example, the returned object of the above example is: - -```ts -restoredPosts = { - post_id: ["123"], -} -``` - -*** - -## Restore Multiple Records - -```ts -const restoredPosts = await postModuleService.restorePosts([ - "123", - "321", -]) -``` - -### Parameters - -To restore multiple records, pass an array of IDs as a parameter of the method. - -### Returns - -The method returns an object, whose keys are of the format `{camel_case_data_model_name}_id`, and their values are arrays of restored records' IDs. - -For example, the returned object of the above example is: - -```ts -restoredPosts = { - post_id: [ - "123", - "321", - ], -} -``` - -*** - -## Restore Records Matching Filters - -```ts -const restoredPosts = await postModuleService.restorePosts({ - name: "My Post", -}) -``` - -### Parameters - -To restore records matching a set of filters, pass an object of fitlers as a parameter of the method. - -Learn more about accepted filters in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/service-factory-reference/tips/filtering/index.html.md). - -### Returns - -The method returns an object, whose keys are of the format `{camel_case_data_model_name}_id`, and their values are arrays of restored records' IDs. - -For example, the returned object of the above example is: - -```ts -restoredPosts = { - post_id: [ - "123", - ], -} -``` - - -# list Method - Service Factory Reference - -This method retrieves a list of records. - -## Retrieve List of Records - -```ts -const posts = await postModuleService.listPosts() -``` - -If no parameters are passed, the method returns an array of the first `15` records. - -*** - -## Filter Records - -```ts -const posts = await postModuleService.listPosts({ - id: ["123", "321"], -}) -``` - -### Parameters - -To retrieve records matching a set of filters, pass an object of the filters as a first parameter. - -Learn more about accepted filters in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/service-factory-reference/tips/filtering/index.html.md). - -### Returns - -The method returns an array of the first `15` records matching the filters. - -*** - -## Retrieve Relations - -This applies to relations between data models of the same module. To retrieve linked records of different modules, use [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md). - -```ts -const posts = await postModuleService.listPosts({}, { - relations: ["author"], -}) -``` - -### Parameters - -To retrieve records with their relations, pass as a second parameter an object having a `relations` property. `relations`'s value is an array of relation names. - -### Returns - -The method returns an array of the first `15` records matching the filters. - -*** - -## Select Properties - -```ts -const posts = await postModuleService.listPosts({}, { - select: ["id", "name"], -}) -``` - -### Parameters - -By default, retrieved records have all their properties. To select specific properties to retrieve, pass in the second object parameter a `select` property. - -`select`'s value is an array of property names to retrieve. - -### Returns - -The method returns an array of the first `15` records matching the filters. - -*** - -## Paginate Relations - -```ts -const posts = await postModuleService.listPosts({}, { - take: 20, - skip: 10, -}) -``` - -### Parameters - -To paginate the returned records, the second object parameter accepts the following properties: - -- `take`: a number indicating how many records to retrieve. By default, it's `15`. -- `skip`: a number indicating how many records to skip before the retrieved records. By default, it's `0`. - -### Returns - -The method returns an array of records. The number of records is less than or equal to `take`'s value. - -*** - -## Sort Records - -```ts -const posts = await postModuleService.listPosts({}, { - order: { - name: "ASC", - }, -}) -``` - -### Parameters - -To sort records by one or more properties, pass to the second object parameter the `order` property. Its value is an object whose keys are the property names, and values can either be: - -- `ASC` to sort by this property in the ascending order. -- `DESC` to sort by this property in the descending order. - -### Returns - -The method returns an array of the first `15` records matching the filters. - - -# retrieve Method - Service Factory Reference - -This method retrieves one record of the data model by its ID. - -## Retrieve a Record - -```ts -const post = await postModuleService.retrievePost("123") -``` - -### Parameters - -Pass the ID of the record to retrieve. - -### Returns - -The method returns the record as an object. - -*** - -## Retrieve a Record's Relations - -This applies to relations between data models of the same module. To retrieve linked records of different modules, use [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md). - -```ts -const post = await postModuleService.retrievePost("123", { - relations: ["author"], -}) -``` - -### Parameters - -To retrieve the data model with relations, pass as a second parameter of the method an object with the property `relations`. `relations`'s value is an array of relation names. - -### Returns - -The method returns the record as an object. - -*** - -## Select Properties to Retrieve - -```ts -const post = await postModuleService.retrievePost("123", { - select: ["id", "name"], -}) -``` - -### Parameters - -By default, all of the record's properties are retrieved. To select specific ones, pass in the second object parameter a `select` property. Its value is an array of property names. - -### Returns - -The method returns the record as an object. - - -# listAndCount Method - Service Factory Reference - -This method retrieves a list of records with the total count. - -## Retrieve List of Records - -```ts -const [posts, count] = await postModuleService.listAndCountPosts() -``` - -If no parameters are passed, the method returns an array with two items: - -1. The first is an array of the first `15` records retrieved. -2. The second is the total count of records. - -*** - -## Filter Records - -```ts -const [posts, count] = await postModuleService.listAndCountPosts({ - id: ["123", "321"], -}) -``` - -### Parameters - -To retrieve records matching a set of filters, pass an object of the filters as a first parameter. - -Learn more about accepted filters in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/service-factory-reference/tips/filtering/index.html.md). - -### Returns - -The method returns an array with two items: - -1. The first is an array of the first `15` records retrieved matching the specified filters. -2. The second is the total count of records matching the specified filters. - -*** - -## Retrieve Relations - -This applies to relations between data models of the same module. To retrieve linked records of different modules, use [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md). - -```ts -const [posts, count] = await postModuleService.listAndCountPosts({}, { - relations: ["author"], -}) -``` - -### Parameters - -To retrieve records with their relations, pass as a second parameter an object having a `relations` property. Its value is an array of relation names. - -### Returns - -The method returns an array with two items: - -1. The first is an array of the first `15` records retrieved. -2. The second is the total count of records. - -*** - -## Select Properties - -```ts -const [posts, count] = await postModuleService.listAndCountPosts({}, { - select: ["id", "name"], -}) -``` - -### Parameters - -By default, retrieved records have all their properties. To select specific properties to retrieve, pass in the second object parameter a `select` property. - -`select`'s value is an array of property names to retrieve. - -### Returns - -The method returns an array with two items: - -1. The first is an array of the first `15` records retrieved. -2. The second is the total count of records. - -*** - -## Paginate Relations - -```ts -const [posts, count] = await postModuleService.listAndCountPosts({}, { - take: 20, - skip: 10, -}) -``` - -### Parameters - -To paginate the returned records, the second object parameter accepts the following properties: - -- `take`: a number indicating how many records to retrieve. By default, it's `15`. -- `skip`: a number indicating how many records to skip before the retrieved records. By default, it's `0`. - -### Returns - -The method returns an array with two items: - -1. The first is an array of the records retrieved. The number of records is less than or equal to `take`'s value. -2. The second is the total count of records. - -*** - -## Sort Records - -```ts -const [posts, count] = await postModuleService.listAndCountPosts({}, { - order: { - name: "ASC", - }, -}) -``` - -### Parameters - -To sort records by one or more properties, pass to the second object parameter the `order` property. Its value is an object whose keys are the property names, and values can either be: - -- `ASC` to sort by this property in the ascending order. -- `DESC` to sort by this property in the descending order. - -### Returns - -The method returns an array with two items: - -1. The first is an array of the first `15` records retrieved. -2. The second is the total count of records. - - -# update Method - Service Factory Reference - -This method updates one or more records of the data model. - -## Update One Record - -```ts -const post = await postModuleService.updatePosts({ - id: "123", - name: "My Post", -}) -``` - -### Parameters - -To update one record, pass an object that at least has an `id` property, identifying the ID of the record to update. - -You can pass in the same object any other properties to update. - -### Returns - -The method returns the updated record as an object. - -*** - -## Update Multiple Records - -```ts -const posts = await postModuleService.updatePosts([ - { - id: "123", - name: "My Post", - }, - { - id: "321", - published_at: new Date(), - }, -]) -``` - -### Parameters - -To update multiple records, pass an array of objects. Each object has at least an `id` property, identifying the ID of the record to update. - -You can pass in each object any other properties to update. - -### Returns - -The method returns an array of objects of updated records. - -*** - -## Update Records Matching a Filter - -```ts -const posts = await postModuleService.updatePosts({ - selector: { - name: "My Post", - }, - data: { - published_at: new Date(), - }, -}) -``` - -### Parameters - -To update records that match specified filters, pass as a parameter an object having two properties: - -- `selector`: An object of filters that a record must match to be updated. -- `data`: An object of the properties to update in every record that match the filters in `selector`. - -In the example above, you update the `published_at` property of every post record whose name is `My Post`. - -Learn more about accepted filters in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/service-factory-reference/tips/filtering/index.html.md). - -### Returns - -The method returns an array of objects of updated records. - -*** - -## Multiple Record Updates with Filters - -```ts -const posts = await postModuleService.updatePosts([ - { - selector: { - name: "My Post", - }, - data: { - published_at: new Date(), - }, - }, - { - selector: { - name: "Another Post", - }, - data: { - metadata: { - external_id: "123", - }, - }, - }, -]) -``` - -### Parameters - -To update records matching different sets of filters, pass an array of objects, each having two properties: - -- `selector`: An object of filters that a record must match to be updated. -- `data`: An object of the properties to update in every record that match the filters in `selector`. - -In the example above, you update the `published_at` property of post records whose name is `My Post`, and update the `metadata` property of post records whose name is `Another Post`. - -Learn more about accepted filters in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/service-factory-reference/tips/filtering/index.html.md). - -### Returns - -The method returns an array of objects of updated records. - - -# softDelete Method - Service Factory Reference - -This method soft deletes one or more records of the data model. - -## Soft Delete One Record - -```ts -const deletedPosts = await postModuleService.softDeletePosts( - "123" -) -``` - -### Parameters - -To soft delete a record, pass its ID as a parameter of the method. - -### Returns - -The method returns an object, whose keys are of the format `{camel_case_data_model_name}_id`, and their values are arrays of soft-deleted records' IDs. - -For example, the returned object of the above example is: - -```ts -deletedPosts = { - post_id: ["123"], -} -``` - -*** - -## Soft Delete Multiple Records - -```ts -const deletedPosts = await postModuleService.softDeletePosts([ - "123", - "321", -]) -``` - -### Parameters - -To soft delete multiple records, pass an array of IDs as a parameter of the method. - -### Returns - -The method returns an object, whose keys are of the format `{camel_case_data_model_name}_id`, and their values are arrays of soft-deleted records' IDs. - -For example, the returned object of the above example is: - -```ts -deletedPosts = { - post_id: [ - "123", - "321", - ], -} -``` - -*** - -## Soft Delete Records Matching Filters - -```ts -const deletedPosts = await postModuleService.softDeletePosts({ - name: "My Post", -}) -``` - -### Parameters - -To soft delete records matching a set of filters, pass an object of filters as a parameter. - -Learn more about accepted filters in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/service-factory-reference/tips/filtering/index.html.md). - -### Returns - -The method returns an object, whose keys are of the format `{camel_case_data_model_name}_id`, and their values are arrays of soft-deleted records' IDs. - -For example, the returned object of the above example is: - -```ts -deletedPosts = { - post_id: ["123"], -} -``` - - # Filter Records - Service Factory Reference Many of the service factory's generated methods allow passing filters to perform an operation, such as to update or delete records matching the filters. @@ -57078,6 +56392,692 @@ The following operators are supported by the service factory filtering mechanism |\`$not\`|Inverts the logic of a condition. For example, | +# create Method - Service Factory Reference + +This method creates one or more records of the data model. + +## Create One Record + +```ts +const post = await postModuleService.createPosts({ + name: "My Post", + published_at: new Date(), + metadata: { + external_id: "1234", + }, +}) +``` + +If an object is passed of the method, an object of the created record is also returned. + +*** + +## Create Multiple Records + +```ts +const posts = await postModuleService.createPosts([ + { + name: "My Post", + published_at: new Date(), + }, + { + name: "My Other Post", + published_at: new Date(), + }, +]) +``` + +If an array is passed of the method, an array of the created records is also returned. + + +# delete Method - Service Factory Reference + +This method deletes one or more records. + +## Delete One Record + +```ts +await postModuleService.deletePosts("123") +``` + +To delete one record, pass its ID as a parameter of the method. + +*** + +## Delete Multiple Records + +```ts +await postModuleService.deletePosts([ + "123", + "321", +]) +``` + +To delete multiple records, pass an array of IDs as a parameter of the method. + +*** + +## Delete Records Matching Filters + +```ts +await postModuleService.deletePosts({ + name: "My Post", +}) +``` + +To delete records matching a set of filters, pass an object of filters as a parameter. + +Learn more about accepted filters in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/service-factory-reference/tips/filtering/index.html.md). + + +# list Method - Service Factory Reference + +This method retrieves a list of records. + +## Retrieve List of Records + +```ts +const posts = await postModuleService.listPosts() +``` + +If no parameters are passed, the method returns an array of the first `15` records. + +*** + +## Filter Records + +```ts +const posts = await postModuleService.listPosts({ + id: ["123", "321"], +}) +``` + +### Parameters + +To retrieve records matching a set of filters, pass an object of the filters as a first parameter. + +Learn more about accepted filters in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/service-factory-reference/tips/filtering/index.html.md). + +### Returns + +The method returns an array of the first `15` records matching the filters. + +*** + +## Retrieve Relations + +This applies to relations between data models of the same module. To retrieve linked records of different modules, use [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md). + +```ts +const posts = await postModuleService.listPosts({}, { + relations: ["author"], +}) +``` + +### Parameters + +To retrieve records with their relations, pass as a second parameter an object having a `relations` property. `relations`'s value is an array of relation names. + +### Returns + +The method returns an array of the first `15` records matching the filters. + +*** + +## Select Properties + +```ts +const posts = await postModuleService.listPosts({}, { + select: ["id", "name"], +}) +``` + +### Parameters + +By default, retrieved records have all their properties. To select specific properties to retrieve, pass in the second object parameter a `select` property. + +`select`'s value is an array of property names to retrieve. + +### Returns + +The method returns an array of the first `15` records matching the filters. + +*** + +## Paginate Relations + +```ts +const posts = await postModuleService.listPosts({}, { + take: 20, + skip: 10, +}) +``` + +### Parameters + +To paginate the returned records, the second object parameter accepts the following properties: + +- `take`: a number indicating how many records to retrieve. By default, it's `15`. +- `skip`: a number indicating how many records to skip before the retrieved records. By default, it's `0`. + +### Returns + +The method returns an array of records. The number of records is less than or equal to `take`'s value. + +*** + +## Sort Records + +```ts +const posts = await postModuleService.listPosts({}, { + order: { + name: "ASC", + }, +}) +``` + +### Parameters + +To sort records by one or more properties, pass to the second object parameter the `order` property. Its value is an object whose keys are the property names, and values can either be: + +- `ASC` to sort by this property in the ascending order. +- `DESC` to sort by this property in the descending order. + +### Returns + +The method returns an array of the first `15` records matching the filters. + + +# listAndCount Method - Service Factory Reference + +This method retrieves a list of records with the total count. + +## Retrieve List of Records + +```ts +const [posts, count] = await postModuleService.listAndCountPosts() +``` + +If no parameters are passed, the method returns an array with two items: + +1. The first is an array of the first `15` records retrieved. +2. The second is the total count of records. + +*** + +## Filter Records + +```ts +const [posts, count] = await postModuleService.listAndCountPosts({ + id: ["123", "321"], +}) +``` + +### Parameters + +To retrieve records matching a set of filters, pass an object of the filters as a first parameter. + +Learn more about accepted filters in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/service-factory-reference/tips/filtering/index.html.md). + +### Returns + +The method returns an array with two items: + +1. The first is an array of the first `15` records retrieved matching the specified filters. +2. The second is the total count of records matching the specified filters. + +*** + +## Retrieve Relations + +This applies to relations between data models of the same module. To retrieve linked records of different modules, use [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md). + +```ts +const [posts, count] = await postModuleService.listAndCountPosts({}, { + relations: ["author"], +}) +``` + +### Parameters + +To retrieve records with their relations, pass as a second parameter an object having a `relations` property. Its value is an array of relation names. + +### Returns + +The method returns an array with two items: + +1. The first is an array of the first `15` records retrieved. +2. The second is the total count of records. + +*** + +## Select Properties + +```ts +const [posts, count] = await postModuleService.listAndCountPosts({}, { + select: ["id", "name"], +}) +``` + +### Parameters + +By default, retrieved records have all their properties. To select specific properties to retrieve, pass in the second object parameter a `select` property. + +`select`'s value is an array of property names to retrieve. + +### Returns + +The method returns an array with two items: + +1. The first is an array of the first `15` records retrieved. +2. The second is the total count of records. + +*** + +## Paginate Relations + +```ts +const [posts, count] = await postModuleService.listAndCountPosts({}, { + take: 20, + skip: 10, +}) +``` + +### Parameters + +To paginate the returned records, the second object parameter accepts the following properties: + +- `take`: a number indicating how many records to retrieve. By default, it's `15`. +- `skip`: a number indicating how many records to skip before the retrieved records. By default, it's `0`. + +### Returns + +The method returns an array with two items: + +1. The first is an array of the records retrieved. The number of records is less than or equal to `take`'s value. +2. The second is the total count of records. + +*** + +## Sort Records + +```ts +const [posts, count] = await postModuleService.listAndCountPosts({}, { + order: { + name: "ASC", + }, +}) +``` + +### Parameters + +To sort records by one or more properties, pass to the second object parameter the `order` property. Its value is an object whose keys are the property names, and values can either be: + +- `ASC` to sort by this property in the ascending order. +- `DESC` to sort by this property in the descending order. + +### Returns + +The method returns an array with two items: + +1. The first is an array of the first `15` records retrieved. +2. The second is the total count of records. + + +# retrieve Method - Service Factory Reference + +This method retrieves one record of the data model by its ID. + +## Retrieve a Record + +```ts +const post = await postModuleService.retrievePost("123") +``` + +### Parameters + +Pass the ID of the record to retrieve. + +### Returns + +The method returns the record as an object. + +*** + +## Retrieve a Record's Relations + +This applies to relations between data models of the same module. To retrieve linked records of different modules, use [Query](https://docs.medusajs.com/docs/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query/index.html.md). + +```ts +const post = await postModuleService.retrievePost("123", { + relations: ["author"], +}) +``` + +### Parameters + +To retrieve the data model with relations, pass as a second parameter of the method an object with the property `relations`. `relations`'s value is an array of relation names. + +### Returns + +The method returns the record as an object. + +*** + +## Select Properties to Retrieve + +```ts +const post = await postModuleService.retrievePost("123", { + select: ["id", "name"], +}) +``` + +### Parameters + +By default, all of the record's properties are retrieved. To select specific ones, pass in the second object parameter a `select` property. Its value is an array of property names. + +### Returns + +The method returns the record as an object. + + +# restore Method - Service Factory Reference + +This method restores one or more records of the data model that were [soft-deleted](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/service-factory-reference/methods/soft-delete/index.html.md). + +## Restore One Record + +```ts +const restoredPosts = await postModuleService.restorePosts("123") +``` + +### Parameters + +To restore one record, pass its ID as a parameter of the method. + +### Returns + +The method returns an object, whose keys are of the format `{camel_case_data_model_name}_id`, and their values are arrays of restored records' IDs. + +For example, the returned object of the above example is: + +```ts +restoredPosts = { + post_id: ["123"], +} +``` + +*** + +## Restore Multiple Records + +```ts +const restoredPosts = await postModuleService.restorePosts([ + "123", + "321", +]) +``` + +### Parameters + +To restore multiple records, pass an array of IDs as a parameter of the method. + +### Returns + +The method returns an object, whose keys are of the format `{camel_case_data_model_name}_id`, and their values are arrays of restored records' IDs. + +For example, the returned object of the above example is: + +```ts +restoredPosts = { + post_id: [ + "123", + "321", + ], +} +``` + +*** + +## Restore Records Matching Filters + +```ts +const restoredPosts = await postModuleService.restorePosts({ + name: "My Post", +}) +``` + +### Parameters + +To restore records matching a set of filters, pass an object of fitlers as a parameter of the method. + +Learn more about accepted filters in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/service-factory-reference/tips/filtering/index.html.md). + +### Returns + +The method returns an object, whose keys are of the format `{camel_case_data_model_name}_id`, and their values are arrays of restored records' IDs. + +For example, the returned object of the above example is: + +```ts +restoredPosts = { + post_id: [ + "123", + ], +} +``` + + +# update Method - Service Factory Reference + +This method updates one or more records of the data model. + +## Update One Record + +```ts +const post = await postModuleService.updatePosts({ + id: "123", + name: "My Post", +}) +``` + +### Parameters + +To update one record, pass an object that at least has an `id` property, identifying the ID of the record to update. + +You can pass in the same object any other properties to update. + +### Returns + +The method returns the updated record as an object. + +*** + +## Update Multiple Records + +```ts +const posts = await postModuleService.updatePosts([ + { + id: "123", + name: "My Post", + }, + { + id: "321", + published_at: new Date(), + }, +]) +``` + +### Parameters + +To update multiple records, pass an array of objects. Each object has at least an `id` property, identifying the ID of the record to update. + +You can pass in each object any other properties to update. + +### Returns + +The method returns an array of objects of updated records. + +*** + +## Update Records Matching a Filter + +```ts +const posts = await postModuleService.updatePosts({ + selector: { + name: "My Post", + }, + data: { + published_at: new Date(), + }, +}) +``` + +### Parameters + +To update records that match specified filters, pass as a parameter an object having two properties: + +- `selector`: An object of filters that a record must match to be updated. +- `data`: An object of the properties to update in every record that match the filters in `selector`. + +In the example above, you update the `published_at` property of every post record whose name is `My Post`. + +Learn more about accepted filters in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/service-factory-reference/tips/filtering/index.html.md). + +### Returns + +The method returns an array of objects of updated records. + +*** + +## Multiple Record Updates with Filters + +```ts +const posts = await postModuleService.updatePosts([ + { + selector: { + name: "My Post", + }, + data: { + published_at: new Date(), + }, + }, + { + selector: { + name: "Another Post", + }, + data: { + metadata: { + external_id: "123", + }, + }, + }, +]) +``` + +### Parameters + +To update records matching different sets of filters, pass an array of objects, each having two properties: + +- `selector`: An object of filters that a record must match to be updated. +- `data`: An object of the properties to update in every record that match the filters in `selector`. + +In the example above, you update the `published_at` property of post records whose name is `My Post`, and update the `metadata` property of post records whose name is `Another Post`. + +Learn more about accepted filters in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/service-factory-reference/tips/filtering/index.html.md). + +### Returns + +The method returns an array of objects of updated records. + + +# softDelete Method - Service Factory Reference + +This method soft deletes one or more records of the data model. + +## Soft Delete One Record + +```ts +const deletedPosts = await postModuleService.softDeletePosts( + "123" +) +``` + +### Parameters + +To soft delete a record, pass its ID as a parameter of the method. + +### Returns + +The method returns an object, whose keys are of the format `{camel_case_data_model_name}_id`, and their values are arrays of soft-deleted records' IDs. + +For example, the returned object of the above example is: + +```ts +deletedPosts = { + post_id: ["123"], +} +``` + +*** + +## Soft Delete Multiple Records + +```ts +const deletedPosts = await postModuleService.softDeletePosts([ + "123", + "321", +]) +``` + +### Parameters + +To soft delete multiple records, pass an array of IDs as a parameter of the method. + +### Returns + +The method returns an object, whose keys are of the format `{camel_case_data_model_name}_id`, and their values are arrays of soft-deleted records' IDs. + +For example, the returned object of the above example is: + +```ts +deletedPosts = { + post_id: [ + "123", + "321", + ], +} +``` + +*** + +## Soft Delete Records Matching Filters + +```ts +const deletedPosts = await postModuleService.softDeletePosts({ + name: "My Post", +}) +``` + +### Parameters + +To soft delete records matching a set of filters, pass an object of filters as a parameter. + +Learn more about accepted filters in [this documentation](https://docs.medusajs.com/Users/shahednasser/medusa/www/apps/resources/app/service-factory-reference/tips/filtering/index.html.md). + +### Returns + +The method returns an object, whose keys are of the format `{camel_case_data_model_name}_id`, and their values are arrays of soft-deleted records' IDs. + +For example, the returned object of the above example is: + +```ts +deletedPosts = { + post_id: ["123"], +} +``` + +

Just Getting Started?

@@ -57537,6 +57537,125 @@ How to install and setup Medusa UI. +# Medusa Admin Extension + +How to install and use Medusa UI for building Admin extensions. + +## Installation + +*** + +The `@medusajs/ui` package is a already installed as a dependency of the `@medusajs/admin` package. Due to this you can simply import the package and use it in your local Admin extensions. + +If you are building a Admin extension as part of a Medusa plugin, you can install the package as a dependency of your plugin. + +```bash +npm install @medusajs/ui +``` + +## Configuration + +*** + +The configuration of the UI package is handled by the `@medusajs/admin` package. Therefore, you do not need to any additional configuration to use the UI package in your Admin extensions. + + +# Standalone Project + +How to install and use Medusa UI in a standalone project. + +## Installation + +*** + +Medusa UI is a React UI library and while it's intended for usage within Medusa projects, it can also be used in any React project. + +### Install Medusa UI + +Install the React UI library with the following command: + +```bash +npm install @medusajs/ui +``` + +### Configuring Tailwind CSS + +The components are styled using Tailwind CSS, and in order to use them, you will need to install Tailwind CSS in your project as well. +For more information on how to install Tailwind CSS, please refer to the [Tailwind CSS documentation](https://tailwindcss.com/docs/installation). + +All of the classes used for Medusa UI are shipped as a Tailwind CSS customization. +You can install it with the following command: + +```bash +npm install @medusajs/ui-preset +``` + +After you have installed Tailwind CSS and the Medusa UI preset, you need to add the following to your `tailwind.config.js`file: + +```tsx +module.exports = { + presets: [require("@medusajs/ui-preset")], + // ... +} +``` + +In order for the styles to be applied correctly to the components, you will also need to ensure that +`@medusajs/ui` is included in the content field of your `tailwind.config.js` file: + +```tsx +module.exports = { + content: [ + // ... + "./node_modules/@medusajs/ui/dist/**/*.{js,jsx,ts,tsx}", + ], + // ... +} +``` + +If you are working within a monorepo, you may need to add the path to the `@medusajs/ui` package in your `tailwind.config.js` like so: + +```tsx +const path = require("path") + +const uiPath = path.resolve( + require.resolve("@medusajs/ui"), + "../..", + "\*_/_.{js,jsx,ts,tsx}" +) + +module.exports = { + content: [ + // ... + uiPath, + ], + // ... +} + +``` + +## Start building + +*** + +You are now ready to start building your application with Medusa UI. You can import the components like so: + +```tsx +import { Button, Drawer } from "@medusajs/ui" +``` + +## Updating UI Packages + +*** + +Medusa's design-system packages, including `@medusajs/ui`, `@medusajs/ui-preset`, and `@medusajs/ui-icons`, are versioned independently. However, they're still part of the latest Medusa release. So, you can browse the [release notes](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa/releases) to see if there are any breaking changes to these packages. + +To update these packages, update their version in your `package.json` file and re-install dependencies. For example: + +```bash +npm install @medusajs/ui +``` + + # Alert A component for displaying important messages. @@ -63958,125 +64077,6 @@ If you're using the `Tooltip` component in a project other than the Medusa Admin - disableHoverableContent: (boolean) When \`true\`, trying to hover the content will result in the tooltip closing as the pointer leaves the trigger. -# Medusa Admin Extension - -How to install and use Medusa UI for building Admin extensions. - -## Installation - -*** - -The `@medusajs/ui` package is a already installed as a dependency of the `@medusajs/admin` package. Due to this you can simply import the package and use it in your local Admin extensions. - -If you are building a Admin extension as part of a Medusa plugin, you can install the package as a dependency of your plugin. - -```bash -npm install @medusajs/ui -``` - -## Configuration - -*** - -The configuration of the UI package is handled by the `@medusajs/admin` package. Therefore, you do not need to any additional configuration to use the UI package in your Admin extensions. - - -# Standalone Project - -How to install and use Medusa UI in a standalone project. - -## Installation - -*** - -Medusa UI is a React UI library and while it's intended for usage within Medusa projects, it can also be used in any React project. - -### Install Medusa UI - -Install the React UI library with the following command: - -```bash -npm install @medusajs/ui -``` - -### Configuring Tailwind CSS - -The components are styled using Tailwind CSS, and in order to use them, you will need to install Tailwind CSS in your project as well. -For more information on how to install Tailwind CSS, please refer to the [Tailwind CSS documentation](https://tailwindcss.com/docs/installation). - -All of the classes used for Medusa UI are shipped as a Tailwind CSS customization. -You can install it with the following command: - -```bash -npm install @medusajs/ui-preset -``` - -After you have installed Tailwind CSS and the Medusa UI preset, you need to add the following to your `tailwind.config.js`file: - -```tsx -module.exports = { - presets: [require("@medusajs/ui-preset")], - // ... -} -``` - -In order for the styles to be applied correctly to the components, you will also need to ensure that -`@medusajs/ui` is included in the content field of your `tailwind.config.js` file: - -```tsx -module.exports = { - content: [ - // ... - "./node_modules/@medusajs/ui/dist/**/*.{js,jsx,ts,tsx}", - ], - // ... -} -``` - -If you are working within a monorepo, you may need to add the path to the `@medusajs/ui` package in your `tailwind.config.js` like so: - -```tsx -const path = require("path") - -const uiPath = path.resolve( - require.resolve("@medusajs/ui"), - "../..", - "\*_/_.{js,jsx,ts,tsx}" -) - -module.exports = { - content: [ - // ... - uiPath, - ], - // ... -} - -``` - -## Start building - -*** - -You are now ready to start building your application with Medusa UI. You can import the components like so: - -```tsx -import { Button, Drawer } from "@medusajs/ui" -``` - -## Updating UI Packages - -*** - -Medusa's design-system packages, including `@medusajs/ui`, `@medusajs/ui-preset`, and `@medusajs/ui-icons`, are versioned independently. However, they're still part of the latest Medusa release. So, you can browse the [release notes](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa/releases) to see if there are any breaking changes to these packages. - -To update these packages, update their version in your `package.json` file and re-install dependencies. For example: - -```bash -npm install @medusajs/ui -``` - - # clx Utility function for working with classNames. diff --git a/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/promotion/concepts/page.mdx b/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/promotion/concepts/page.mdx index a3872f7362..c480d43d26 100644 --- a/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/promotion/concepts/page.mdx +++ b/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/promotion/concepts/page.mdx @@ -145,12 +145,12 @@ const { result } = await createPromotionsWorkflow(container) attribute: "customer.group.id", operator: "eq", values: [ - "cusgrp_123" - ] - } - ] + "cusgrp_123", + ], + }, + ], }], - } + }, }) ``` @@ -184,10 +184,10 @@ const promotions = await promotionModuleService.createPromotions([ attribute: "customer.group.id", operator: "eq", values: [ - "cusgrp_123" - ] - } - ] + "cusgrp_123", + ], + }, + ], }, ]) ``` diff --git a/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/create/page.mdx b/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/create/page.mdx index 9633495a16..2650ec878a 100644 --- a/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/create/page.mdx +++ b/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/create/page.mdx @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ title: "My Post", content: "This is a post", author_id: "01JSGRGQ8S61SR0Y7VCRV8FH66", - } + }, ]) return posts diff --git a/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/delete/page.mdx b/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/delete/page.mdx index d7cdb87599..ef1e92888e 100644 --- a/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/delete/page.mdx +++ b/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/delete/page.mdx @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ @MedusaContext() sharedContext?: Context ): Promise { const deletedIds = await this.postRepository_.delete({ - id + id, }) return deletedIds @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ @MedusaContext() sharedContext?: Context ): Promise { const deletedIds = await this.postRepository_.delete({ - title: "My Post" + title: "My Post", }) return deletedIds diff --git a/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/find/page.mdx b/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/find/page.mdx index 894ab5cd73..bdacfeb651 100644 --- a/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/find/page.mdx +++ b/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/find/page.mdx @@ -227,11 +227,11 @@ class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ ): Promise { const posts = await this.postRepository_.find({ where: { - id + id, }, options: { - populate: ["author"] - } + populate: ["author"], + }, }) return posts @@ -299,11 +299,11 @@ class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ ): Promise { const posts = await this.postRepository_.find({ where: { - id + id, }, options: { - fields: ["title"] - } + fields: ["title"], + }, }) return posts @@ -363,12 +363,12 @@ class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ ): Promise { const posts = await this.postRepository_.find({ where: { - id + id, }, options: { limit: 10, offset: 10, - } + }, }) return posts @@ -424,13 +424,13 @@ class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ ): Promise { const posts = await this.postRepository_.find({ where: { - id + id, }, options: { orderBy: { - title: "ASC" - } - } + title: "ASC", + }, + }, }) return posts diff --git a/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/findAndCount/page.mdx b/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/findAndCount/page.mdx index ca407e7661..3cf0d14510 100644 --- a/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/findAndCount/page.mdx +++ b/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/findAndCount/page.mdx @@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ return { posts, - count + count, } } @@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ return { posts, - count + count, } } @@ -240,16 +240,16 @@ class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ ): Promise { const [posts, count] = await this.postRepository_.findAndCount({ where: { - id + id, }, options: { - populate: ["author"] - } + populate: ["author"], + }, }) return { posts, - count + count, } } @@ -320,16 +320,16 @@ class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ ): Promise { const [posts, count] = await this.postRepository_.findAndCount({ where: { - id + id, }, options: { - fields: ["title"] - } + fields: ["title"], + }, }) return { posts, - count + count, } } @@ -392,12 +392,12 @@ class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ ): Promise { const [posts, count] = await this.postRepository_.findAndCount({ where: { - id + id, }, options: { limit: 10, offset: 10, - } + }, }) return posts @@ -453,18 +453,18 @@ class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ ): Promise { const [posts, count] = await this.postRepository_.findAndCount({ where: { - id + id, }, options: { orderBy: { - title: "ASC" - } - } + title: "ASC", + }, + }, }) return { posts, - count + count, } } diff --git a/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/restore/page.mdx b/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/restore/page.mdx index d3a75ca1d2..62be2c8e3a 100644 --- a/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/restore/page.mdx +++ b/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/restore/page.mdx @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ ): Promise { const [ restoredPosts, - restoredEntities + restoredEntities, ] = await this.postRepository_.restore(id) return restoredPosts @@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ ): Promise { const [ restoredPosts, - restoredEntities + restoredEntities, ] = await this.postRepository_.restore(ids) return restoredPosts @@ -250,9 +250,9 @@ class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ ): Promise { const [ restoredPosts, - restoredEntities + restoredEntities, ] = await this.postRepository_.restore({ - title: "My Post" + title: "My Post", }) return restoredPosts diff --git a/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/softDelete/page.mdx b/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/softDelete/page.mdx index 86ee899a53..cf9f76d224 100644 --- a/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/softDelete/page.mdx +++ b/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/softDelete/page.mdx @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ ): Promise { const [ deletedPosts, - deletedEntities + deletedEntities, ] = await this.postRepository_.softDelete(id) return deletedPosts @@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ ): Promise { const [ deletedPosts, - deletedEntities + deletedEntities, ] = await this.postRepository_.softDelete(ids) return deletedPosts @@ -252,9 +252,9 @@ class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ ): Promise { const [ deletedPosts, - deletedEntities + deletedEntities, ] = await this.postRepository_.softDelete({ - title: "My Post" + title: "My Post", }) return deletedPosts diff --git a/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/update/page.mdx b/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/update/page.mdx index 6e856cf9e0..e5d1fd2b1b 100644 --- a/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/update/page.mdx +++ b/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/update/page.mdx @@ -71,17 +71,17 @@ class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ ): Promise { const existingPost = await this.postRepository_.find({ where: { - id - } + id, + }, }) const posts = await this.postRepository_.update([ { entity: existingPost[0], update: { - title: "My Post Updated" - } - } + title: "My Post Updated", + }, + }, ]) return posts diff --git a/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/upsert/page.mdx b/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/upsert/page.mdx index 168a6f5442..130abaac44 100644 --- a/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/upsert/page.mdx +++ b/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/upsert/page.mdx @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ }, { title: "My New Post", - } + }, ]) return posts diff --git a/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/upsertWithReplace/page.mdx b/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/upsertWithReplace/page.mdx index be54550053..d22b0c5621 100644 --- a/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/upsertWithReplace/page.mdx +++ b/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/methods/upsertWithReplace/page.mdx @@ -62,22 +62,22 @@ class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ ): Promise { const { entities, - performedActions + performedActions, } = await this.postRepository_.upsertWithReplace([ { id: "01JSHAW6Z7KW4X6E8MFPGNEKHC", title: "My Old Post", - author_id: null + author_id: null, }, { id: "123", title: "My New Post", - } + }, ]) return { entities, - performedActions + performedActions, } } diff --git a/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/page.mdx b/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/page.mdx index ebd05e0b26..18a302a8e0 100644 --- a/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/page.mdx +++ b/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/page.mdx @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ class BlogModuleService extends MedusaService({ protected postRepository_: DAL.RepositoryService constructor({ - postRepository + postRepository, }: InjectedDependencies) { super(...arguments) this.postRepository_ = postRepository diff --git a/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/tips/filtering/page.mdx b/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/tips/filtering/page.mdx index 0c2d59193a..c8aede883b 100644 --- a/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/tips/filtering/page.mdx +++ b/www/apps/resources/app/data-model-repository-reference/tips/filtering/page.mdx @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ While the examples in this reference are based on the `find` method, the same fi ```ts const posts = await this.postRepository_.find({ where: { - title: "My Post" + title: "My Post", }, }) ``` @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ const posts = await this.postRepository_.find({ where: { title: { $ne: "My Post", - } + }, }, }) ``` @@ -134,8 +134,8 @@ In the example above, only posts having either `50` or `100` views are retrieved const posts = await this.postRepository_.find({ where: { title: { - $nin: ["My Post", "My Post 2"] - } + $nin: ["My Post", "My Post 2"], + }, }, }) ``` @@ -158,8 +158,8 @@ This filter only applies to text-like properties, including `text`, `id`, and `e const posts = await this.postRepository_.find({ where: { title: { - $like: "My%" - } + $like: "My%", + }, }, }) ``` diff --git a/www/apps/resources/app/recipes/digital-products/examples/standard/page.mdx b/www/apps/resources/app/recipes/digital-products/examples/standard/page.mdx index 9eaaea0e39..10afe85bd7 100644 --- a/www/apps/resources/app/recipes/digital-products/examples/standard/page.mdx +++ b/www/apps/resources/app/recipes/digital-products/examples/standard/page.mdx @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ Start by installing the Medusa application on your machine with the following co npx create-medusa-app@latest ``` -You'll first be asked for the project's name. You can also optionally choose to install the [Next.js starter storefront](../../../../nextjs-starter/page.mdx). +You'll first be asked for the project's name. Then, when asked whether you want to install the [Next.js Starter Storefront](../../../../nextjs-starter/page.mdx), choose Yes. Afterwards, the installation process will start, which will install the Medusa application in a directory with your project's name. If you chose to install the Next.js starter, it'll be installed in a separate directory with the `{project-name}-storefront` name. @@ -1400,6 +1400,7 @@ fetch(`/admin/digital-products`, { options: { Default: "default", }, + manage_inventory: false, // delegate setting the prices to the // product's page. prices: [], @@ -1498,8 +1499,7 @@ To use this digital product in later steps (such as to create an order), you mus 1. Change the status to published. 2. Add it to the default sales channel. -3. Disable manage inventory of the variant. -4. Add prices to the variant. +3. Add prices to the variant. @@ -1572,7 +1572,7 @@ Then, you use Query to retrieve the digital products associated with the product Finally, you return the IDs of the digital products to delete. -## deleteDigitalProductsSteps +### deleteDigitalProductsSteps Next, you'll implement the step that deletes those digital products. @@ -1837,11 +1837,11 @@ This is necessary to use the fulfillment provider's shipping option during check --- -## Step 13: Customize Cart Completion +## Step 13: Create Cart Completion Flow for Digital Products -In this step, you’ll customize the cart completion flow to not only create a Medusa order, but also create a digital product order. +In this step, you’ll create a new cart completion flow that not only creates a Medusa order, but also create a digital product order. -To customize the cart completion flow, you’ll create a workflow and then use that workflow in an API route defined at `src/api/store/carts/[id]/complete/route.ts`. +To create the cart completion flow, you’ll create a workflow and then use that workflow in an API route defined at `src/api/store/carts/[id]/complete-digital/route.ts`. ```mermaid graph TD @@ -1945,12 +1945,12 @@ Create the file `src/workflows/create-digital-product-order/index.ts` with the f export const createDpoWorkflowHighlights = [ ["27", "completeCartWorkflow", "Create an order for the cart."], ["33", "useQueryGraphStep", "Retrieve the order's items and their associated variants and linked digital products."], - ["57", "when", "Check whether the order has any digital products."], - ["63", "then", "Perform the callback function if an order has digital products."], - ["66", "createDigitalProductOrderStep", "Create the digital product order."], - ["70", "createRemoteLinkStep", "Link the digital product order to the Medusa order."], - ["79", "createOrderFulfillmentWorkflow", "Create a fulfillment for the digital products in the order."], - ["93", "emitEventStep", "Emit the `digital_product_order.created` event."] + ["58", "when", "Check whether the order has any digital products."], + ["64", "then", "Perform the callback function if an order has digital products."], + ["67", "createDigitalProductOrderStep", "Create the digital product order."], + ["71", "createRemoteLinkStep", "Link the digital product order to the Medusa order."], + ["80", "createOrderFulfillmentWorkflow", "Create a fulfillment for the digital products in the order."], + ["94", "emitEventStep", "Emit the `digital_product_order.created` event."] ] ```ts title="src/workflows/create-digital-product-order/index.ts" highlights={createDpoWorkflowHighlights} collapsibleLines="1-17" expandMoreLabel="Show Imports" @@ -1993,6 +1993,7 @@ const createDigitalProductOrderWorkflow = createWorkflow( "items.*", "items.variant.*", "items.variant.digital_product.*", + "shipping_address.*", ], filters: { id, @@ -2080,9 +2081,9 @@ The workflow returns the Medusa order and the digital product order, if created. ### Cart Completion API Route -Next, create the file `src/api/store/carts/[id]/complete/route.ts` with the following content: +Next, create the file `src/api/store/carts/[id]/complete-digital/route.ts` with the following content: -```ts title="src/api/store/carts/[id]/complete/route.ts" +```ts title="src/api/store/carts/[id]/complete-digital/route.ts" import { MedusaRequest, MedusaResponse } from "@medusajs/framework/http" import createDigitalProductOrderWorkflow from "../../../../../workflows/create-digital-product-order" @@ -2104,11 +2105,62 @@ export const POST = async ( } ``` -This overrides the Cart Completion API route. In the route handler, you execute the `createDigitalProductOrderWorkflow` and return the created order in the response. +Since you export a `POST` function, you expose a `POST` API route at `/store/carts/[id]/complete-digital`. -### Test Cart Completion +In the route handler, you execute the `createDigitalProductOrderWorkflow` and return the created order in the response. -To test out the cart completion, it’s recommended to use the [Next.js Starter storefront](../../../../nextjs-starter/page.mdx) to place an order. +### Test Cart Completion: Customize Next.js Starter Storefront + +To test out the cart completion, you'll customize the [Next.js Starter Storefront](../../../../nextjs-starter/page.mdx) that you installed in the first step to use the new cart completion route to place an order. + + + +The Next.js Starter Storefront was installed in a separate directory from Medusa. The directory's name is `{your-project}-storefront`. + +So, if your Medusa application's directory is `medusa-digital-product`, you can find the storefront by going back to the parent directory and changing to the `medusa-digital-product-storefront` directory: + +```bash +cd ../medusa-digital-product-storefront # change based on your project name +``` + + + +In the Next.js Starter Storefront, open the file `src/lib/data/cart.ts` and find the following lines in the `placeOrder` function: + +```ts title="src/lib/data/cart.ts" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" +const cartRes = await sdk.store.cart + .complete(id, {}, headers) +``` + +Replace these lines with the following: + +```ts title="src/lib/data/cart.ts" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" +const cartRes = await sdk.client.fetch( + `/store/carts/${id}/complete-digital`, + { + method: "POST", + headers, + } + ) +``` + +This will send a `POST` request to the new cart completion route you created to complete the cart. + +Then, run the following command in the Medusa application directory to start the Medusa application: + +```bash npm2yarn badgeLabel="Medusa application" badgeColor="green" +npm run start +``` + +And run the following command in the Next.js Starter Storefront directory to start the Next.js application: + +```bash npm2yarn badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" +npm run dev +``` + +Open the storefront in your browser at `http://localhost:8000` and add a digital product to the cart. + +Then, go through the checkout process. Make sure to choose the shipping option you created in the previous step for shipping. Once you place the order, the cart completion route you added above will run, creating the order and digital product order, if the order has digital products. @@ -2128,6 +2180,7 @@ The workflow has the following steps: 1. Retrieve the digital product order's details. For this, you'll use `useQueryGraphStep` from Medusa's core workflows. 2. Send a notification to the customer with the digital products to download. +3. Mark the Medusa order's fulfillment as delivered. For this, you'll use `markOrderFulfillmentAsDeliveredWorkflow` from Medusa's core workflows. So, you only need to implement the second step. @@ -2243,8 +2296,9 @@ You use the `createNotifications` method of the Notification Module's main servi Create the workflow in the file `src/workflows/fulfill-digital-order/index.ts`: export const fulfillWorkflowHighlights = [ - ["17", "useQueryGraphStep", "Retrieve the digital product order's details."], - ["33", "sendDigitalOrderNotificationStep", "Send a notification to the customer."] + ["18", "useQueryGraphStep", "Retrieve the digital product order's details."], + ["35", "sendDigitalOrderNotificationStep", "Send a notification to the customer."], + ["39", "markOrderFulfillmentAsDeliveredWorkflow", "Mark the order's fulfillment as delivered."], ] ```ts title="src/workflows/fulfill-digital-order/index.ts" highlights={fulfillWorkflowHighlights} collapsibleLines="1-10" expandMoreLabel="Show Imports" @@ -2253,6 +2307,7 @@ import { WorkflowResponse, } from "@medusajs/framework/workflows-sdk" import { + markOrderFulfillmentAsDeliveredWorkflow, useQueryGraphStep, } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows" import { sendDigitalOrderNotificationStep } from "./steps/send-digital-order-notification" @@ -2271,6 +2326,7 @@ export const fulfillDigitalOrderWorkflow = createWorkflow( "products.*", "products.medias.*", "order.*", + "order.fulfillments.*", ], filters: { id, @@ -2284,6 +2340,13 @@ export const fulfillDigitalOrderWorkflow = createWorkflow( digital_product_order: digitalProductOrders[0], }) + markOrderFulfillmentAsDeliveredWorkflow.runAsStep({ + input: { + orderId: digitalProductOrders[0].order.id, + fulfillmentId: digitalProductOrders[0].order.fulfillments[0].id, + }, + }) + return new WorkflowResponse( digitalProductOrders[0] ) @@ -2295,6 +2358,7 @@ In the workflow, you: 1. Retrieve the digital product order's details using `useQueryGraphStep` from Medusa's core workflows. 2. Send a notification to the customer with the digital product download links using the `sendDigitalOrderNotificationStep`. +3. Mark the order's fulfillment as delivered using `markOrderFulfillmentAsDeliveredWorkflow` from Medusa's core workflows. ### Configure Notification Module Provider @@ -2609,13 +2673,23 @@ In this section, you’ll customize the [Next.js Starter storefront](../../../.. 2. Add a new tab in the customer’s dashboard to view their purchased digital products. 3. Allow customers to download the digital products through the new page in the dashboard. -If you haven't installed the Next.js Starter storefront in the first step, refer to [this guide](../../../../nextjs-starter/page.mdx#approach-2-install-separately) to learn how to install it. + + +The Next.js Starter Storefront was installed in a separate directory from Medusa. The directory's name is `{your-project}-storefront`. + +So, if your Medusa application's directory is `medusa-digital-product`, you can find the storefront by going back to the parent directory and changing to the `medusa-digital-product-storefront` directory: + +```bash +cd ../medusa-digital-product-storefront # change based on your project name +``` + + ### Add Types In `src/types/global.ts`, add the following types that you’ll use in your customizations: -```ts title="src/types/global.ts" +```ts title="src/types/global.ts" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" import { // other imports... StoreProductVariant, @@ -2655,7 +2729,7 @@ export const fieldHighlights = [ ["24"] ] -```ts title="src/lib/data/products.ts" highlights={fieldHighlights} +```ts title="src/lib/data/products.ts" highlights={fieldHighlights} badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" export const listProducts = async ({ pageParam = 1, queryParams, @@ -2693,7 +2767,7 @@ When a customer views a product’s details page, digital products linked to var To retrieve the links of a digital product’s preview media, first, add the following import at the top of `src/lib/data/products.ts`: -```ts title="src/lib/data/products.ts" +```ts title="src/lib/data/products.ts" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" import { DigitalProductPreview } from "../../types/global" ``` @@ -2735,7 +2809,7 @@ This function uses the API route you created in the previous section to get the To add a button that shows the customer the preview media of a digital product, first, in `src/modules/products/components/product-actions/index.tsx`, cast the `selectedVariant` variable in the component to the `VariantWithDigitalProduct` type you created earlier: -```tsx title="src/modules/products/components/product-actions/index.tsx" +```tsx title="src/modules/products/components/product-actions/index.tsx" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" // other imports... import { VariantWithDigitalProduct } from "../../../../types/global" @@ -2757,7 +2831,7 @@ export default function ProductActions({ Then, add the following function in the component: -```tsx title="src/modules/products/components/product-actions/index.tsx" +```tsx title="src/modules/products/components/product-actions/index.tsx" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" // other imports... import { getDigitalProductPreview } from "../../../../lib/data/products" @@ -2790,7 +2864,7 @@ This function uses the `getDigitalProductPreview` function you created earlier t Finally, in the `return` statement, add a new button above the add-to-cart button: -```tsx title="src/modules/products/components/product-actions/index.tsx" +```tsx title="src/modules/products/components/product-actions/index.tsx" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" return (
{/* Before add to cart */} @@ -2819,7 +2893,7 @@ You’ll now create the page customers can view their purchased digital product Start by creating the file `src/lib/data/digital-products.ts` with the following content: -```ts title="src/lib/data/digital-products.ts" +```ts title="src/lib/data/digital-products.ts" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" "use server" import { DigitalProduct } from "../../types/global" @@ -2851,7 +2925,7 @@ The `getCustomerDigitalProducts` retrieves the logged-in customer’s purchased Then, create the file `src/modules/account/components/digital-products-list/index.tsx` with the following content: -```tsx title="src/modules/account/components/digital-products-list/index.tsx" +```tsx title="src/modules/account/components/digital-products-list/index.tsx" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" "use client" import { Table } from "@medusajs/ui" @@ -2905,7 +2979,7 @@ This adds a `DigitalProductsList` component that receives a list of digital prod Next, create the file `src/app/[countryCode]/(main)/account/@dashboard/digital-products/page.tsx` with the following content: -```tsx title="src/app/[countryCode]/(main)/account/@dashboard/digital-products/page.tsx" +```tsx title="src/app/[countryCode]/(main)/account/@dashboard/digital-products/page.tsx" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" import { Metadata } from "next" import { getCustomerDigitalProducts } from "../../../../../../lib/data/digital-products" @@ -2941,7 +3015,7 @@ In the route, you retrieve the digital’s products using the `getCustomerDigita Finally, to add a tab in the customer’s account dashboard that links to this page, add it in the `src/modules/account/components/account-nav/index.tsx` file: -```tsx title="src/modules/account/components/account-nav/index.tsx" +```tsx title="src/modules/account/components/account-nav/index.tsx" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" // other imports... import { Photo } from "@medusajs/icons" @@ -3003,7 +3077,7 @@ Then, go to the customer’s account page and click on the new Digital Products To add a download link for the purchased digital products’ medias, first, add a new function to `src/lib/data/digital-products.ts`: -```ts title="src/lib/data/digital-products.ts" +```ts title="src/lib/data/digital-products.ts" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" export const getDigitalMediaDownloadLink = async (mediaId: string) => { const headers = { ...(await getAuthHeaders()), @@ -3029,7 +3103,7 @@ In this function, you send a request to the download API route you created earli Then, in `src/modules/account/components/digital-products-list/index.tsx`, import the `getDigitalMediaDownloadLink` at the top of the file: -```tsx title="src/modules/account/components/digital-products-list/index.tsx" +```tsx title="src/modules/account/components/digital-products-list/index.tsx" badgeLabel="Storefront" badgeColor="blue" import { getDigitalMediaDownloadLink } from "../../../../lib/data/digital-products" ``` diff --git a/www/apps/resources/generated/edit-dates.mjs b/www/apps/resources/generated/edit-dates.mjs index 2869644e21..48b302b65c 100644 --- a/www/apps/resources/generated/edit-dates.mjs +++ b/www/apps/resources/generated/edit-dates.mjs @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ export const generatedEditDates = { "app/nextjs-starter/page.mdx": "2025-02-26T11:37:47.137Z", "app/recipes/b2b/page.mdx": "2025-04-17T08:48:38.369Z", "app/recipes/commerce-automation/page.mdx": "2025-04-17T08:48:37.663Z", - "app/recipes/digital-products/examples/standard/page.mdx": "2025-04-17T08:48:36.289Z", + "app/recipes/digital-products/examples/standard/page.mdx": "2025-04-24T15:41:05.364Z", "app/recipes/digital-products/page.mdx": "2025-04-17T08:29:01.230Z", "app/recipes/ecommerce/page.mdx": "2025-02-26T12:20:52.092Z", "app/recipes/marketplace/examples/vendors/page.mdx": "2025-03-18T15:28:32.122Z",