---
description: 'Learn how to publish a Medusa plugin to NPM. This guide lists some check lists to ensure you have implemented before publishing, as well as required steps.'
addHowToData: true
---
import Tabs from '@theme/Tabs';
import TabItem from '@theme/TabItem';
# How to Publish a Plugin
In this document, you'll learn how to publish a Medusa plugin to NPM and what are some requirements to keep in mind before publishing. Afterwards, your plugin will be published on the [Medusa Plugins page](https://medusajs.com/plugins/).
## Prerequisites
If you haven't created a plugin yet, please check [this guide to learn how to create a plugin](./create.mdx).
---
## Prepare the Plugin
### package.json Checklist
Before publishing your plugin, make sure you've set the following fields in your plugin's package.json:
- `name`: The name of your plugin. By convention, all plugin names start with `medusa` followed by a descriptive name of what the plugin does. For example, `medusa-payment-stripe`.
- `description`: A short description of what the plugin does.
- `author`: Your name or your company's name.
- `repository`: This includes details about the repository that holds the source code of the plugin. It's an object that holds the following properties:
- `type`: Should be `git`.
- `url`: The URL to the repository (for example, the GitHub repository holding the code of your plugin).
- `keywords`: An array of keywords that are related to the plugin. It's required for all Medusa plugins to use the keywords `medusa-plugin`. Other recommended keywords are:
- `medusa-plugin-analytics`: For plugins that add analytics functionalities or integrations.
- `medusa-plugin-cms`: For plugins that add CMS functionalities or integrations.
- `medusa-plugin-notification`: For plugins that add notification functionalities or integrations.
- `medusa-plugin-payment`: For plugins that add payment functionalities or integrations.
- `medusa-plugin-search`: For plugins that add search functionalities or integrations.
- `medusa-plugin-shipping`: For plugins that add shipping functionalities or integrations.
- `medusa-plugin-storage`: For plugins that add a file service or storage integration.
- `medusa-plugin-source`: For plugins that help migrate or import data into Medusa from another platform.
- `medusa-plugin-storefront`: For storefronts that can be integrated with a Medusa backend.
- `medusa-plugin-admin`: For plugins that include only admin customizations.
- `medusa-plugin-other`: For any other type of plugin.
### Scripts in package.json
Make sure you add the `publish` command to your `scripts` field and make the following change to the `build` command:
```json title=package.json
"scripts": {
// other scripts...
"build": "cross-env npm run clean && tsc",
"prepare": "cross-env NODE_ENV=production npm run build"
}
```
The `build` command ensures that the plugin's built files are placed as explained in the [plugin structure](./create.mdx#plugin-structure) section of the Create Plugin documentation.
The `prepare` command facilitates your publishing process. You would typically run this script before publishing your plugin.
This new script requires installing the package `cross-env` as a development dependency:
```bash npm2yarn
npm install --save-dev cross-env
```
First, make sure to change `tsconfig` files as recommended in the [create guide](./create.mdx#changes-for-admin-plugins).
Then, add the `publish` command to your `scripts` field and make the following change to the `build` command:
```json title=package.json
"scripts": {
// other scripts...
"build": "tsc -p ./tsconfig.server.json && medusa-admin bundle",
"prepare": "cross-env NODE_ENV=production npm run build"
}
```
The `build` command ensures that the plugin's built files are placed as explained in the [plugin structure](./create.mdx#plugin-structure) section of the Create Plugin documentation, and bundles the admin customizations.
The `prepare` command facilitates your publishing process. You would typically run this script before publishing your plugin.
This new script requires installing the package `cross-env` as a development dependency:
```bash npm2yarn
npm install --save-dev cross-env
```
###
### Plugin Structure
Make sure your plugin's structure is as described in the [Create Plugin](./create.mdx#plugin-structure) documentation. If you've made the changes mentioned in [the above section to the scripts](#scripts-in-packagejson) in `package.json`, you should have the correct structure when you run the `prepare` command.
### NPM Ignore File
Not all files that you use while developing your plugin are necessary to be published.
For example, the files you add in the `src` directory are compiled to the root of the plugin directory before publishing. Then, when a developer installs your plugin, they’ll just be using the files in the root.
So, you can ignore files and directories like `src` from the final published NPM package.
To do that, create the file `.npmignore` with the following content:
```bash title=.npmignore
/lib
node_modules
.DS_store
.env*
/*.js
!index.js
yarn.lock
src
.gitignore
.eslintrc
.babelrc
.prettierrc
build
.cache
# These are files that are included in a
# Medusa project and can be removed from a
# plugin project
medusa-config.js
Dockerfile
medusa-db.sql
develop.sh
```
---
## Publish Plugin
This section explains how to publish your plugin to NPM.
Before you publish a plugin, you must [create an account on NPM](https://www.npmjs.com/signup).
### Run Prepare Command
Before you publish or update your plugin, make sure to run the `prepare` command [defined earlier](#packagejson-checklist):
```bash npm2yarn
npm run prepare
```
### Login
In your terminal, log in with your NPM account:
```bash
npm login
```
You’ll be asked to enter your NPM email and password.
### Publish Plugin Package
Once you’re logged in, you can publish your package with the following command:
```bash
npm publish
```
Your package is then published on NPM and everyone can use it and install it.
### Install Plugin
To install your published plugin, you can run the following command on any Medusa backend project:
```bash npm2yarn
npm install medusa-plugin-custom
```
### Update Plugin
To update your plugin at a later point, you can run the following command to change the NPM version:
```bash
npm version
```
Where `` indicates the type of version update you’re publishing. For example, it can be `major` or `minor`. You can see the [full list of types in NPM’s documentation](https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/v8/commands/npm-version).
Then, publish the new update:
```bash
npm publish
```