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medusa-store/www/apps/book/app/basics/api-routes/page.mdx
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export const metadata = {
title: `${pageNumber} API Routes`,
}
# {metadata.title}
In this chapter, youll learn what API Routes are and how to create them.
## What is an API Route?
An API Route is a REST API endpoint. It exposes commerce features to external applications, such as storefronts, the admin dashboard, or third-party systems.
The Medusa core application provides a set of admin and store API routes out-of-the-box. You can also create custom API routes to expose your custom functionalities.
---
## How to Create an API Route
An API Route is created in a TypeScript or JavaScript file under the `/src/api` directory of your Medusa application. The files name must be `route.ts` or `route.js`.
Each route file exports API Route handler functions for at least one HTTP method (`GET`, `POST`, `DELETE`, etc…).
For example, to create a `GET` API Route at `/store/hello-world`, create the file `src/api/store/hello-world/route.ts` with the following content:
```ts title="src/api/store/hello-world/route.ts"
import type {
MedusaRequest,
MedusaResponse,
} from "@medusajs/medusa"
export const GET = (
req: MedusaRequest,
res: MedusaResponse
) => {
res.json({
message: "[GET] Hello world!",
})
}
```
### Test API Route
To test the API route above, start the Medusa application:
```bash npm2yarn
npm run dev
```
Then, send a `GET` request to the `/store/hello-world` API Route:
```bash apiTesting testApiUrl="http://localhost:9000/store/hello-world" testApiMethod="GET"
curl http://localhost:9000/store/hello-world
```
---
## When to Use API Routes
<Note title="Use API routes when" type="success">
- You're exposing custom functionality to be used in the admin dashboard or an external application, such as a storefront.
</Note>