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---
description: 'Learn how to install the Medusa CLI Tool. Medusa CLI Tool can be used to perform actions such as create a new Medusa backend, run migrations, create a new admin user, and more.'
---
import TroubleshootingSection from "../troubleshooting/cli-installation-errors/_reusable-section.mdx"
# CLI Reference
This document serves as a reference to the Medusa CLI tool including how to install it and what commands are available.
## Overview
The Medusa CLI serves as a tool that allows you to perform important commands while developing with Medusa.
To use Medusa, it is required to install the CLI tool as it is used to create a new Medusa backend.
---
## How to Install CLI Tool
To install the CLI tool, run the following command in your terminal:
```bash npm2yarn
npm install @medusajs/medusa-cli -g
```
:::note
If you run into any errors while installing the CLI tool, check out the [troubleshooting section](#troubleshooting-installation).
:::
The CLI tool is then available under the `medusa` command. You can see all commands and options with the following command:
```bash
medusa --help
```
---
## Troubleshooting Installation
<TroubleshootingSection />
---
## Common Options
The following options can be used with all available commands.
### --help
Learn more about what you can do with the CLI tool or with a specific command.
**Alias:** `-h`
```bash
medusa new --help
```
### --verbose
Turn on verbose output for detailed logs.
**Default:** `false`
```bash
medusa new my-backend --verbose
```
### --no-color
Turn off colors in the output.
**Alias:** `--no-colors`
**Default:** `false`
```bash
medusa new my-backend --no-color
```
### --json
Turn on JSON logger.
**Default:** `false`
```bash
medusa new my-backend --json
```
### --version
If used inside a Medusa project, the version of the Medusa CLI and Medusa project is shown. Otherwise, the version of the Medusa CLI is shown.
**Alias:** `-v`
```bash
medusa --version
```
---
## Available Commands
### new
Create a new Medusa backend.
```bash
medusa new [<backend_name> [<starter_url>]]
```
#### Arguments
| Name | Description | Default |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `backend_name` | The name of the Medusa backend. It will be used as the name of the directory created. | If not provided, youll be prompted to enter it. |
| `starter_url` | The URL of the starter to create the backend from. | The default starter is used. |
#### Options
| Name | Description |
| --- | --- |
| `-y`, `--useDefaults` | If the flag is set the command will not interactively collect database credentials. |
| `--skip-db` | If the flag is set the command will not attempt to complete the database setup. |
| `--skip-migrations` | If the flag is set the command will not attempt to complete the database migration. |
| `--skip-env` | If the flag is set the command will not attempt to populate .env. |
| `--db-user` | The database user to use for database setup and migrations. |
| `--db-database` | The database used for database setup and migrations. |
| `--db-pass` | The database password to use for database setup and migrations. |
| `--db-port` | The database port to use for database setup and migrations. |
| `--db-host` | The database host to use for database setup and migrations. |
### develop
Start development backend. This command watches files for any changes to rebuild the files and restart the backend.
```bash
medusa develop
```
#### Options
| Name | Description |
| --- | --- |
| `-H`, `--host` | Set host. Defaults to localhost. |
| `-p`, `--port` | Set port. Defaults to 9000. |
### start
Start development backend. This command does not watch for file changes or restart the backend.
```bash
medusa start
```
#### Options
| Name | Description |
| --- | --- |
| `-H`, `--host` | Set host. Defaults to localhost. |
| `-p`, `--port` | Set port. Defaults to 9000. |
### migrations
Migrate the database to the most recent version.
```bash
medusa migrations <action>
```
#### Arguments
| Name | Description | Default |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `action` | The action to perform. Values can be `run`, `show`, or `revert`. `run` is used to run the migrations; `show` is used to only show what migrations are available to run; and `revert` is to undo the last migration. | This argument is required and does not have a default value. |
### seed
Migrates and populates the database with the provided file.
```bash
medusa seed --seed-file=<file_path>
```
#### Options
| Name | Description |
| --- | --- |
| `-f`, `--seed-file` | Path to the file where the seed is defined. (required) |
| `-m`, `--migrate` | Flag to indicate if migrations should be run prior to seeding the database. Default is true. |
### user
Creates a new admin user.
```bash
medusa user --email <email> [--password <password>]
```
#### Options
| Name | Description |
| --- | --- |
| `-e`, `--email` | The email to create a user with. (required) |
| `-p`, `--password` | The password to use with the user. If not included, the user will not have a password. |
| `-i`, `--id` | The users ID. By default it is automatically generated. |
### telemetry
Enable or disable the collection of anonymous data usage. If no option is provided, the command will enable the collection of anonymous data usage.
```bash
medusa telemetry
```
#### Options
| Name | Description |
| --- | --- |
| `--enable` | Enable telemetry (default) |
| `--disable` | Disable telemetry |
---
## See Also
- [Configure Medusa](../development/backend/configurations.md)
- [Set up your development environment](../development/backend/prepare-environment.mdx)