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260 lines
6.7 KiB
Plaintext
260 lines
6.7 KiB
Plaintext
---
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description: 'Learn how to implement sales channel functionalities in the storefront using REST APIs. This includes filtering products by Sales Channel and associating a cart with a sales channel.'
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addHowToData: true
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---
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import Tabs from '@theme/Tabs';
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import TabItem from '@theme/TabItem';
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# How to Use Sales Channels in Storefronts
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In this document, you’ll learn how to use sales channels in your storefront.
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## Overview
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In your storefront, you can filter products by sales channels. You can also associate carts with a sales channel.
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This guide explains how to perform these operations using the Storefront APIs.
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### Alternative Approach: Publishable API keys
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This guide covers how to pass the sales channel ID into different requests to retrieve or process data associated with the sales channel.
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An alternative approach is to use Publishable API keys. You can learn how to use them in the following documents:
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- [Using publishable API keys in requests](../backend/publishable-api-keys/index.md)
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- Managing publishable API keys using [admin APIs](../admin/manage-publishable-api-keys.mdx) or using [Medusa Admin](../../user-guide/settings/publishable-api-keys.mdx)
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---
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## Prerequisites
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### Medusa Components
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It's assumed that you already have a Medusa server installed and set up. If not, you can follow our [quickstart guide](../../quickstart/quick-start.mdx) to get started.
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It is also assumed you already have a storefront set up. It can be a custom storefront or one of Medusa’s storefronts. If you don’t have a storefront set up, you can install either the [Next.js](../../starters/nextjs-medusa-starter.mdx) or [Gatsby](../../starters/gatsby-medusa-starter.mdx) storefronts.
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### JS Client
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This guide includes code snippets to send requests to your Medusa server using Medusa’s JS Client, among other methods.
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If you follow the JS Client code blocks, it’s assumed you already have [Medusa’s JS Client installed](../../js-client/overview.md) and have [created an instance of the client](../../js-client/overview.md#configuration).
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### Medusa React
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This guide also includes code snippets to send requests to your Medusa server using Medusa React, among other methods.
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If you follow the Medusa React code blocks, it's assumed you already have [Medusa React installed](../../medusa-react/overview.md) and have [used MedusaProvider higher in your component tree](../../medusa-react/overview.md#usage).
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For requests that use the cart, it's also assumed you already have [used CartProvider higher in your component tree](../../medusa-react/overview.md#cartprovider).
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---
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## Filter Products by Sales Channel
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To filter products by a specific sales channel, pass the `sales_channel_id` query parameter to the List Products endpoint:
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<Tabs groupId="request-type" wrapperClassName="code-tabs">
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<TabItem value="client" label="Medusa JS Client" default>
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```ts
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medusa.products.list({
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sales_channel_id: [
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salesChannelId,
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],
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})
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.then(({ products, limit, offset, count }) => {
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console.log(products.length)
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})
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```
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</TabItem>
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<TabItem value="medusa-react" label="Medusa React">
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```tsx
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import { Product } from "@medusajs/medusa"
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import { useProducts } from "medusa-react"
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const Products = () => {
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const { products, isLoading } = useProducts({
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sales_channel_id: [
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salesChannelId,
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],
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})
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return (
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<div>
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{isLoading && <span>Loading...</span>}
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{products && products.length > 0 && (
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<ul>
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{products.map((product: Product) => (
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<li key={product.id}>{product.title}</li>
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))}
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</ul>
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)}
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{products && !products.length && <span>No Products</span>}
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</div>
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)
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}
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export default Products
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```
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</TabItem>
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<TabItem value="fetch" label="Fetch API">
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```ts
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fetch(`<SERVER_URL>/store/products?sales_channel_id[0]=${salesChannelId}`)
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.then((response) => response.json())
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.then(({ products, limit, offset, count }) => {
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console.log(products.length)
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})
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```
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</TabItem>
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</Tabs>
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The `sales_channel_id` query parameter is an array of sales channel IDs. You can pass more than one sales channel.
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The request returns an array of products. These are the products that are available in the sales channel.
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---
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## Associate a Cart with a Sales Channel
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### When Creating a Cart
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To associate a sales channel with a cart while creating it, you can pass the `sales_channel_id` request body parameter with the ID of the sales channel:
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<Tabs groupId="request-type" wrapperClassName="code-tabs">
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<TabItem value="client" label="Medusa JS Client" default>
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```ts
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medusa.carts.create({
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sales_channel_id: salesChannelId,
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})
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.then(({ cart }) => {
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console.log(cart.id)
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})
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```
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</TabItem>
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<TabItem value="medusa-react" label="Medusa React">
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```tsx
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import { useCart } from "medusa-react"
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const Cart = () => {
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const { cart, createCart } = useCart()
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const handleCreateCart = () => {
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createCart.mutate(
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{
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sales_channel_id: salesChannelId,
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},
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{
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onSuccess: ({ cart }) => localStorage.setItem("cart_id", cart.id),
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}
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)
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}
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// ...
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}
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export default Cart
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```
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</TabItem>
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<TabItem value="fetch" label="Fetch API">
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```ts
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fetch(`<SERVER_URL>/store/carts`, {
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method: "POST",
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headers: {
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"Content-Type": "application/json",
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},
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body: JSON.stringify({
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sales_channel_id: salesChannelId,
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}),
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})
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.then((response) => response.json())
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.then(({ cart }) => {
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console.log(cart.id)
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})
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```
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</TabItem>
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</Tabs>
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The request returns the created cart.
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### Updating an Existing Cart
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You can update the sales channel of an existing cart by passing the `sales_channel_id` request body parameter with the ID of the sales channel:
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<Tabs groupId="request-type" wrapperClassName="code-tabs">
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<TabItem value="client" label="Medusa JS Client" default>
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```ts
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medusa.carts.update(cartId, {
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sales_channel_id: salesChannelId,
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})
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.then(({ cart }) => {
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console.log(cart.id)
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})
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```
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</TabItem>
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<TabItem value="medusa-react" label="Medusa React">
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```tsx
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import { useCart } from "medusa-react"
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const Cart = () => {
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// ...
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const { updateCart } = useCart()
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const changeSalesChannel = (salesChannelId: string) => {
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updateCart.mutate({
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sales_channel_id: salesChannelId,
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})
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}
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// ...
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}
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export default Cart
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```
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</TabItem>
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<TabItem value="fetch" label="Fetch API">
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```ts
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fetch(`<SERVER_URL>/store/carts/${cartId}`, {
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method: "POST",
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headers: {
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"Content-Type": "application/json",
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},
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body: JSON.stringify({
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sales_channel_id: salesChannelId,
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}),
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})
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.then((response) => response.json())
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.then(({ cart }) => console.log(cart.id))
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```
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</TabItem>
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</Tabs>
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The request returns the updated cart.
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---
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## See Also
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- [Implement the Cart functionality in a storefront](../../guides/carts-in-medusa.mdx)
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- [Implement the Checkout functionality in a storefront](./how-to-implement-checkout-flow.mdx)
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