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medusa-store/www/apps/resources/app/commerce-modules/payment/links-to-other-modules/page.mdx
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2025-03-17 12:17:39 +02:00

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import { CodeTabs, CodeTab, Table } from "docs-ui"
export const metadata = {
title: `Links between Payment Module and Other Modules`,
}
# {metadata.title}
This document showcases the module links defined between the Payment Module and other commerce modules.
## Summary
The Payment Module has the following links to other modules:
<Table>
<Table.Header>
<Table.Row>
<Table.HeaderCell>
First Data Model
</Table.HeaderCell>
<Table.HeaderCell>
Second Data Model
</Table.HeaderCell>
<Table.HeaderCell>
Type
</Table.HeaderCell>
<Table.HeaderCell>
Description
</Table.HeaderCell>
</Table.Row>
</Table.Header>
<Table.Body>
<Table.Row>
<Table.Cell>
[Cart](/references/cart/models/Cart) in [Cart Module](../../cart/page.mdx)
</Table.Cell>
<Table.Cell>
[PaymentCollection](/references/payment/models/PaymentCollection)
</Table.Cell>
<Table.Cell>
Stored
</Table.Cell>
<Table.Cell>
[Learn more](#cart-module)
</Table.Cell>
</Table.Row>
<Table.Row>
<Table.Cell>
[Customer](/references/customer/models/Customer) in [Customer Module](../../customer/page.mdx)
</Table.Cell>
<Table.Cell>
[AccountHolder](/references/payment/models/AccountHolder)
</Table.Cell>
<Table.Cell>
Stored
</Table.Cell>
<Table.Cell>
[Learn more](#customer-module)
</Table.Cell>
</Table.Row>
<Table.Row>
<Table.Cell>
[Order](/references/order/models/Order) in [Order Module](../../order/page.mdx)
</Table.Cell>
<Table.Cell>
[PaymentCollection](/references/payment/models/PaymentCollection)
</Table.Cell>
<Table.Cell>
Stored
</Table.Cell>
<Table.Cell>
[Learn more](#order-module)
</Table.Cell>
</Table.Row>
<Table.Row>
<Table.Cell>
[OrderClaim](/references/order/models/OrderClaim) in [Order Module](../../order/page.mdx)
</Table.Cell>
<Table.Cell>
[PaymentCollection](/references/payment/models/PaymentCollection)
</Table.Cell>
<Table.Cell>
Stored
</Table.Cell>
<Table.Cell>
[Learn more](#order-module)
</Table.Cell>
</Table.Row>
<Table.Row>
<Table.Cell>
[OrderExchange](/references/order/models/OrderExchange) in [Order Module](../../order/page.mdx)
</Table.Cell>
<Table.Cell>
[PaymentCollection](/references/payment/models/PaymentCollection)
</Table.Cell>
<Table.Cell>
Stored
</Table.Cell>
<Table.Cell>
[Learn more](#order-module)
</Table.Cell>
</Table.Row>
<Table.Row>
<Table.Cell>
[Region](/references/region/models/Region) in [Region Module](../../region/page.mdx)
</Table.Cell>
<Table.Cell>
[PaymentProvider](/references/payment/models/PaymentProvider)
</Table.Cell>
<Table.Cell>
Stored
</Table.Cell>
<Table.Cell>
[Learn more](#region-module)
</Table.Cell>
</Table.Row>
</Table.Body>
</Table>
---
## Cart Module
The Cart Module provides cart-related features, but not payment processing.
Medusa defines a link between the `Cart` and `PaymentCollection` data models. A cart has a payment collection which holds all the authorized payment sessions and payments made related to the cart.
Learn more about this relation in [this documentation](../payment-collection/page.mdx#usage-with-the-cart-module).
### Retrieve with Query
To retrieve the cart associated with the payment collection with [Query](!docs!/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query), pass `cart.*` in `fields`:
<CodeTabs group="relation-query">
<CodeTab label="query.graph" value="method">
```ts
const { data: paymentCollections } = await query.graph({
entity: "payment_collection",
fields: [
"cart.*",
],
})
// paymentCollections.cart
```
</CodeTab>
<CodeTab label="useQueryGraphStep" value="step">
```ts
import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows"
// ...
const { data: paymentCollections } = useQueryGraphStep({
entity: "payment_collection",
fields: [
"cart.*",
],
})
// paymentCollections.cart
```
</CodeTab>
</CodeTabs>
### Manage with Link
To manage the payment collection of a cart, use [Link](!docs!/learn/fundamentals/module-links/link):
<CodeTabs group="relation-link">
<CodeTab label="link.create" value="method">
```ts
import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils"
// ...
await link.create({
[Modules.CART]: {
cart_id: "cart_123",
},
[Modules.PAYMENT]: {
payment_collection_id: "paycol_123",
},
})
```
</CodeTab>
<CodeTab label="createRemoteLinkStep" value="step">
```ts
import { createRemoteLinkStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows"
// ...
createRemoteLinkStep({
[Modules.CART]: {
cart_id: "cart_123",
},
[Modules.PAYMENT]: {
payment_collection_id: "paycol_123",
},
})
```
</CodeTab>
</CodeTabs>
---
## Customer Module
Medusa defines a link between the `Customer` and `AccountHolder` data models, allowing payment providers to save payment methods for a customer, if the payment provider supports it.
<Note>
This link is available starting from Medusa `v2.5.0`.
</Note>
### Retrieve with Query
To retrieve the customer associated with an account holder with [Query](!docs!/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query), pass `customer.*` in `fields`:
<CodeTabs group="relation-query">
<CodeTab label="query.graph" value="method">
```ts
const { data: accountHolders } = await query.graph({
entity: "account_holder",
fields: [
"customer.*",
],
})
// accountHolders.customer
```
</CodeTab>
<CodeTab label="useQueryGraphStep" value="step">
```ts
import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows"
// ...
const { data: accountHolders } = useQueryGraphStep({
entity: "account_holder",
fields: [
"customer.*",
],
})
// accountHolders.customer
```
</CodeTab>
</CodeTabs>
### Manage with Link
To manage the account holders of a customer, use [Link](!docs!/learn/fundamentals/module-links/link):
<CodeTabs group="relation-link">
<CodeTab label="link.create" value="method">
```ts
import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils"
// ...
await link.create({
[Modules.CUSTOMER]: {
customer_id: "cus_123",
},
[Modules.PAYMENT]: {
account_holder_id: "acchld_123",
},
})
```
</CodeTab>
<CodeTab label="createRemoteLinkStep" value="step">
```ts
import { createRemoteLinkStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows"
// ...
createRemoteLinkStep({
[Modules.CUSTOMER]: {
customer_id: "cus_123",
},
[Modules.PAYMENT]: {
account_holder_id: "acchld_123",
},
})
```
</CodeTab>
</CodeTabs>
---
## Order Module
An order's payment details are stored in a payment collection. This also applies for claims and exchanges.
So, Medusa defines links between the `PaymentCollection` data model and the `Order`, `OrderClaim`, and `OrderExchange` data models.
![A diagram showcasing an example of how data models from the Order and Payment modules are linked](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1716554726/Medusa%20Resources/order-payment_ubdwok.jpg)
### Retrieve with Query
To retrieve the order of a payment collection with [Query](!docs!/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query), pass `order.*` in `fields`:
<CodeTabs group="relation-query">
<CodeTab label="query.graph" value="method">
```ts
const { data: paymentCollections } = await query.graph({
entity: "payment_collection",
fields: [
"order.*",
],
})
// paymentCollections.order
```
</CodeTab>
<CodeTab label="useQueryGraphStep" value="step">
```ts
import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows"
// ...
const { data: paymentCollections } = useQueryGraphStep({
entity: "payment_collection",
fields: [
"order.*",
],
})
// paymentCollections.order
```
</CodeTab>
</CodeTabs>
### Manage with Link
To manage the payment collections of an order, use [Link](!docs!/learn/fundamentals/module-links/link):
<CodeTabs group="relation-link">
<CodeTab label="link.create" value="method">
```ts
import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils"
// ...
await link.create({
[Modules.ORDER]: {
order_id: "order_123",
},
[Modules.PAYMENT]: {
payment_collection_id: "paycol_123",
},
})
```
</CodeTab>
<CodeTab label="createRemoteLinkStep" value="step">
```ts
import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils"
import { createRemoteLinkStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows"
// ...
createRemoteLinkStep({
[Modules.ORDER]: {
order_id: "order_123",
},
[Modules.PAYMENT]: {
payment_collection_id: "paycol_123",
},
})
```
</CodeTab>
</CodeTabs>
---
## Region Module
You can specify for each region which payment providers are available. The Medusa application defines a link between the `PaymentProvider` and the `Region` data models.
![A diagram showcasing an example of how resources from the Payment and Region modules are linked](https://res.cloudinary.com/dza7lstvk/image/upload/v1711569520/Medusa%20Resources/payment-region_jyo2dz.jpg)
This increases the flexibility of your store. For example, you only show during checkout the payment providers associated with the cart's region.
### Retrieve with Query
To retrieve the regions of a payment provider with [Query](!docs!/learn/fundamentals/module-links/query), pass `regions.*` in `fields`:
<CodeTabs group="relation-query">
<CodeTab label="query.graph" value="method">
```ts
const { data: paymentProviders } = await query.graph({
entity: "payment_provider",
fields: [
"regions.*",
],
})
// paymentProviders.regions
```
</CodeTab>
<CodeTab label="useQueryGraphStep" value="step">
```ts
import { useQueryGraphStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows"
// ...
const { data: paymentProviders } = useQueryGraphStep({
entity: "payment_provider",
fields: [
"regions.*",
],
})
// paymentProviders.regions
```
</CodeTab>
</CodeTabs>
### Manage with Link
To manage the payment providers in a region, use [Link](!docs!/learn/fundamentals/module-links/link):
<CodeTabs group="relation-link">
<CodeTab label="link.create" value="method">
```ts
import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils"
// ...
await link.create({
[Modules.REGION]: {
region_id: "reg_123",
},
[Modules.PAYMENT]: {
payment_provider_id: "pp_stripe_stripe",
},
})
```
</CodeTab>
<CodeTab label="createRemoteLinkStep" value="step">
```ts
import { Modules } from "@medusajs/framework/utils"
import { createRemoteLinkStep } from "@medusajs/medusa/core-flows"
// ...
createRemoteLinkStep({
[Modules.REGION]: {
region_id: "reg_123",
},
[Modules.PAYMENT]: {
payment_provider_id: "pp_stripe_stripe",
},
})
```
</CodeTab>
</CodeTabs>