366 lines
8.1 KiB
Plaintext
366 lines
8.1 KiB
Plaintext
---
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description: 'Learn how to manage users using the admin APIs. This includes listing, creating, updating, and deleting users.'
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addHowToData: true
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---
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import Tabs from '@theme/Tabs';
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import TabItem from '@theme/TabItem';
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# How to Manage Users
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In this document, you’ll learn how to manage users using the admin APIs.
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## Overview
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You can use the user admin API to manage users and teams in the store.
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### Scenario
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You want to add or use the following admin functionalities:
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- List users
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- Create a user
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- Update a user
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- Delete a user
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---
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## Prerequisites
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### Medusa Components
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It is assumed that you already have a Medusa backend installed and set up. If not, you can follow the [quickstart guide](../../../development/backend/install.mdx) to get started.
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### JS Client
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This guide includes code snippets to send requests to your Medusa backend using Medusa’s JS Client, among other methods.
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If you follow the JS Client code blocks, it’s assumed you already have [Medusa’s JS Client](../../../js-client/overview.md) installed and have [created an instance of the client](../../../js-client/overview.md#configuration).
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### Medusa React
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This guide also includes code snippets to send requests to your Medusa backend using Medusa React, among other methods.
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If you follow the Medusa React code blocks, it's assumed you already have [Medusa React installed](../../../medusa-react/overview.md) and have [used MedusaProvider higher in your component tree](../../../medusa-react/overview.md#usage).
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### Authenticated Admin User
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You must be an authenticated admin user before following along with the steps in the tutorial.
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You can learn more about [authenticating as an admin user in the API reference](/api/admin/#section/Authentication).
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---
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## List Users
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You can retrieve users in a store by sending a request to the [List Users endpoint](/api/admin#tag/Users/operation/GetUsers):
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<Tabs groupId="request-type" wrapperClassName="code-tabs">
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<TabItem value="client" label="Medusa JS Client" default>
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```ts
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medusa.admin.users.list()
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.then(({ users }) => {
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console.log(users.length)
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})
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```
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</TabItem>
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<TabItem value="medusa-react" label="Medusa React">
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```tsx
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import { useAdminUsers } from "medusa-react"
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const Users = () => {
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const { users, isLoading } = useAdminUsers()
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return (
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<div>
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{isLoading && <span>Loading...</span>}
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{users && !users.length && <span>No Users</span>}
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{users && users.length > 0 && (
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<ul>
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{users.map((user) => (
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<li key={user.id}>{user.email}</li>
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))}
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</ul>
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)}
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</div>
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)
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}
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export default Users
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```
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</TabItem>
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<TabItem value="fetch" label="Fetch API">
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```ts
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fetch(`<BACKEND_URL>/admin/users`, {
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credentials: "include",
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})
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.then((response) => response.json())
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.then(({ users }) => {
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console.log(users.length)
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})
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```
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</TabItem>
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<TabItem value="curl" label="cURL">
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```bash
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curl -L -X GET '<BACKEND_URL>/admin/users' \
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-H 'Authorization: Bearer <API_TOKEN>'
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```
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</TabItem>
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</Tabs>
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This endpoint does not require any parameters.
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The request returns an array of user objects.
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---
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## Create a User
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You can create a user by sending a request to the [Create User endpoint](/api/admin#tag/Users/operation/PostUsers):
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<Tabs groupId="request-type" wrapperClassName="code-tabs">
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<TabItem value="client" label="Medusa JS Client" default>
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```ts
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medusa.admin.users.create({
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email: "user@example.com",
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password: "supersecret",
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})
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.then(({ user }) => {
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console.log(user.id)
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})
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```
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</TabItem>
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<TabItem value="medusa-react" label="Medusa React">
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```tsx
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import { useAdminCreateUser } from "medusa-react"
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const CreateUser = () => {
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const createUser = useAdminCreateUser()
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// ...
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const handleCreateUser = () => {
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createUser.mutate({
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email: "user@example.com",
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password: "supersecret",
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})
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}
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// ...
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}
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export default CreateUser
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```
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</TabItem>
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<TabItem value="fetch" label="Fetch API">
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```ts
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fetch(`<BACKEND_URL>/admin/users`, {
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credentials: "include",
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method: "POST",
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headers: {
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"Content-Type": "application/json",
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},
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body: JSON.stringify({
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email: "user@example.com",
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password: "supersecret",
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}),
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})
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.then((response) => response.json())
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.then(({ user }) => {
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console.log(user.id)
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})
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```
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</TabItem>
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<TabItem value="curl" label="cURL">
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```bash
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curl -L -X POST '<BACKEND_URL>/admin/users' \
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-H 'Authorization: Bearer <API_TOKEN>' \
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-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
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--data-raw '{
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"email": "user@example.com",
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"password": "supersecret"
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}'
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```
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</TabItem>
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</Tabs>
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This endpoint requires the following request body parameters:
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- `email`: a string indicating the email of the user.
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- `password`: a string indicating the password of the user.
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The endpoint accepts other optional body parameters, such as first name or last name. Check the [API reference](/api/admin#tag/Users/operation/PostUsers) for details on optional body parameters.
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The request returns the created user as an object.
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---
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## Update User
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You can update a user’s details by sending a request to the [Update User endpoint](/api/admin#tag/Users/operation/PostUsersUser):
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<Tabs groupId="request-type" wrapperClassName="code-tabs">
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<TabItem value="client" label="Medusa JS Client" default>
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```ts
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medusa.admin.users.update(userId, {
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first_name: "Marcellus",
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})
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.then(({ user }) => {
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console.log(user.id)
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})
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```
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</TabItem>
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<TabItem value="medusa-react" label="Medusa React">
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```tsx
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import { useAdminUpdateUser } from "medusa-react"
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const UpdateUser = () => {
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const updateUser = useAdminUpdateUser(userId)
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// ...
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const handleUpdateUser = () => {
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updateUser.mutate({
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first_name: "Marcellus",
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})
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}
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// ...
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}
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export default UpdateUser
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```
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</TabItem>
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<TabItem value="fetch" label="Fetch API">
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```ts
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fetch(`<BACKEND_URL>/admin/users/${userId}`, {
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credentials: "include",
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method: "POST",
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headers: {
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"Content-Type": "application/json",
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},
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body: JSON.stringify({
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first_name: "Marcellus",
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}),
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})
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.then((response) => response.json())
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.then(({ user }) => {
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console.log(user.id)
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})
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```
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</TabItem>
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<TabItem value="curl" label="cURL">
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```bash
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curl -L -X POST '<BACKEND_URL>/admin/users/<USER_ID>' \
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-H 'Authorization: Bearer <API_TOKEN>' \
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-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
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--data-raw '{
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"first_name": "Marcellus"
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}'
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```
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</TabItem>
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</Tabs>
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This endpoint requires the ID of the user as a path parameter.
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In the request body, you can pass any of the user’s fields that you want to update as parameters. In the example above, you update the user’s `first_name`. Check the [API reference](/api/admin#tag/Users/operation/PostUsersUser) for all the optional parameters.
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The request returns the updated user as an object.
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---
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## Delete a User
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You can delete a user by sending a request to the [Delete User endpoint](/api/admin#tag/Users/operation/DeleteUsersUser):
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<Tabs groupId="request-type" wrapperClassName="code-tabs">
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<TabItem value="client" label="Medusa JS Client" default>
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```ts
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medusa.admin.users.delete(userId)
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.then(({ id, object, deleted }) => {
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console.log(id)
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})
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```
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</TabItem>
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<TabItem value="medusa-react" label="Medusa React">
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```tsx
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import { useAdminDeleteUser } from "medusa-react"
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const DeleteUser = () => {
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const deleteUser = useAdminDeleteUser(userId)
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// ...
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const handleDeleteUser = () => {
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deleteUser.mutate()
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}
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// ...
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}
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export default DeleteUser
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```
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</TabItem>
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<TabItem value="fetch" label="Fetch API">
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```ts
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fetch(`<BACKEND_URL>/admin/users/${userId}`, {
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credentials: "include",
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method: "DELETE",
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})
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.then((response) => response.json())
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.then(({ id, object, deleted }) => {
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console.log(id)
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})
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```
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</TabItem>
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<TabItem value="curl" label="cURL">
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```bash
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curl -L -X DELETE '<BACKEND_URL>/admin/users/<USER_ID>' \
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-H 'Authorization: Bearer <API_TOKEN>'
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```
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</TabItem>
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</Tabs>
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This endpoint requires the user ID as a path parameter.
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This request requires the user ID as a path parameter. It deletes the user and returns the following fields:
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- `id`: The ID of the deleted user.
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- `object`: The type of object that was deleted. In this case, the value will be `user`.
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- `deleted`: A boolean value indicating whether the user was deleted.
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---
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## See Also
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- [How to manage a user’s profile](./manage-profile.mdx)
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