docs: improved heroku deployment documentation (#1712)
This commit is contained in:
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ Alternatively, you can build your own storefront with any frontend framework of
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- Customize your Medusa server by creating your own [endpoints](./advanced/backend/endpoints/add-storefront.md), [services](./advanced/backend/services/create-service.md), and [subscribers](./advanced/backend/subscribers/create-subscriber.md).
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- Check out guides under the Integrations section to install plugins for [CMS](./add-plugins/strapi.md), [Payment](./add-plugins/stripe.md), [Search Engines](./add-plugins/algolia.md), and more.
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- Deploy your Medusa server in seconds on [Heroku](./how-to/deploying-on-heroku.md), [Qovery](./how-to/deploying-on-qovery.md), or [Digital Ocean](./how-to/deploying-on-digital-ocean.md).
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- Deploy your Medusa server in seconds on [Heroku](./how-to/deploying-on-heroku.mdx), [Qovery](./how-to/deploying-on-qovery.md), or [Digital Ocean](./how-to/deploying-on-digital-ocean.md).
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## Open Source Contribution
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@@ -1,226 +0,0 @@
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---
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title: "Deploying on Heroku"
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---
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# Deploying on Heroku
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This is a guide for deploying a Medusa project on Heroku. Heroku is a PaaS (Platform as a Service) that allows you to easily deploy your applications in the cloud.
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<div>
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<video width="100%" height="100%" playsinline autoplay muted controls>
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<source src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/59018053/154798681-37060f13-5248-47c5-97c5-81c06da301d4.mp4" type="video/mp4" />
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</video>
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</div>
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:::note
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We assume, that you are currently running a local instance of Medusa. If not, check out our [Quickstart](https://docs.medusajs.com/quickstart/quick-start) or use `npx create-medusa-app` to set up your application in a matter of minutes. For the latter, see [this guide](https://docs.medusajs.com/how-to/create-medusa-app) for a small walkthrough.
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:::
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### 1. Install the Heroku CLI
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Install Heroku on your machine:
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**Ubuntu**
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```bash
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sudo snap install --classic heroku
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```
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**MacOS**
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```bash
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brew tap heroku/brew && brew install heroku
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```
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**Windows**
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Download the appropriate installer for your Windows installation:
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[64-bit installer](https://cli-assets.heroku.com/heroku-x64.exe)
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[32-bit installer](https://cli-assets.heroku.com/heroku-x86.exe)
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### 2. Login to Heroku from your CLI
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Connect to your Heroku account from your terminal:
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```bash
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heroku login
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```
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:::note
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Follow the instructions on your terminal
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:::
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### 3. Create an app on Heroku
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In your **Medusa project directory**, run the following commands to create an app on Heroku and add it as a remote origin.
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```bash
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heroku create medusa-test-app
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heroku git:remote -a medusa-test-app
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```
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### 4. Install Postgresql and Redis on Heroku
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Medusa requires a Postgres database and a Redis instance to work. These are added through the Heroku CLI using the following commands.
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:::tip
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In this example below, we initialize the resources on free plans. This is not a valid configuration for a production environment.
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:::
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#### Postgresql
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Add a Postgres add-on to your Heroku app
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```bash
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heroku addons:create heroku-postgresql:hobby-dev
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```
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You can find more informations, plans and pricing about Heroku Postgres [here](https://elements.heroku.com/addons/heroku-postgresql).
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#### Redis To Go
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Add a Redis instance to your Heroku app
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:::note
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The add-on `redistogo:nano` is free, but Heroku requires you to add a payment method to proceed.
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:::
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```bash
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heroku addons:create redistogo:nano
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```
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You can find more informations, plans and pricing about Redis To Go [here](https://elements.heroku.com/addons/redistogo).
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### 5. Configure environment variables on Heroku
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Medusa requires a set of environment variables. From you project repository, run the following commands:.
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```bash
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heroku config:set NODE_ENV=production
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heroku config:set JWT_SECRET=your-super-secret
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heroku config:set COOKIE_SECRET=your-super-secret-pt2
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heroku config:set NPM_CONFIG_PRODUCTION=false
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```
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:::tip
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Make sure to use actual secrets in a production environment.
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:::
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Additionally, we need to set the buildpack to Node.js
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```bash
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heroku buildpacks:set heroku/nodejs
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```
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#### Configure the Redis URL
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The library we use for connecting to Redis, does not allow usernames in the connection string. Therefore, we need to perform the following commands to remove it.
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Get the current Redis URL:
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```bash
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heroku config:get REDISTOGO_URL
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```
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You should get something like:
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```bash
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redis://redistogo:some_password_123@some.redistogo.com:9660/
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```
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Remove the username from the Redis URL:
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```bash
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redis://r̶e̶d̶i̶s̶t̶o̶g̶o̶:some_password_123@sole.redistogo.com:9660/
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```
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Set the new environment variable `REDIS_URL`
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```bash
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heroku config:set REDIS_URL=redis://:some_password_123@sole.redistogo.com:9660/
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```
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### 6. Configure Medusa
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Before jumping into the deployment, we need to configure Medusa.
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#### `medusa-config.js`
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Update `module.exports` to include the following:
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```js
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module.exports = {
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projectConfig: {
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redis_url: REDIS_URL,
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database_url: DATABASE_URL,
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database_type: "postgres",
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store_cors: STORE_CORS,
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admin_cors: ADMIN_CORS,
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database_extra:
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process.env.NODE_ENV !== "development"
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? { ssl: { rejectUnauthorized: false } }
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: {},
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},
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plugins,
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};
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```
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#### `package.json`
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Update `scripts` to include the following:
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```json
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...
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"scripts": {
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"serve": "medusa start",
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"start": "medusa develop",
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"heroku-postbuild": "medusa migrations run",
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"prepare": "npm run build",
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"build": "babel src -d dist --extensions \".ts,.js\""
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},
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...
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```
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### 6. Launch your Medusa app
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Finally, we need to commit and push our changes to Heroku:
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```bash
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git add .
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git commit -m "Deploy Medusa App on Heroku"
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git push heroku HEAD:master
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```
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### 7. Inspect your build logs
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You can explore your Heroku app build logs using the following command in your project directory.
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```bash
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heroku logs -n 500000 --remote heroku --tail
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```
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### 8. Create a user (optional)
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As an optional extra step, we can create a user for you to use when your admin system is up and running.
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```bash
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heroku run -a medusa-test-app -- medusa user -e "some-user@test.com" -p "SuperSecret1234"
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```
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### What's next?
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You now have a production ready application running on Heroku. This can be scaled and configured to fit your business needs.
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Furthermore, you can deploy a Medusa Admin for your application, such that you can start managing your store from an interface.
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- [Deploy Admin on Netlify](https://docs.medusajs.com/how-to/deploying-admin-on-netlify)
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- Deploy Admin on Gatsby Cloud (Coming soon)
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273
docs/content/how-to/deploying-on-heroku.mdx
Normal file
273
docs/content/how-to/deploying-on-heroku.mdx
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
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import styles from './deployment.module.css';
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import Tabs from '@theme/Tabs';
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import TabItem from '@theme/TabItem';
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# Deploy Your Medusa Server on Heroku
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In this document, you'll learn how to deploy your Medusa server on Heroku. Heroku is a PaaS (Platform as a Service) that allows you to easily deploy your applications in the cloud.
|
||||
|
||||
<div>
|
||||
<video width="100%" height="100%" playsinline autoplay muted controls>
|
||||
<source src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/59018053/154798681-37060f13-5248-47c5-97c5-81c06da301d4.mp4" type="video/mp4" />
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</video>
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||||
</div>
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## Prerequisites
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Before you start with this guide, you must have a Medusa server installed locally.
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To install a Medusa server, follow our [Quickstart guide](../quickstart/quick-start.md).
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|
||||
## How to Deploy Your Medusa Server on Heroku
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||||
|
||||
### 1. Install the Heroku CLI
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||||
|
||||
Install the Heroku CLI tool using the instructions that belong to your operating system.
|
||||
|
||||
<Tabs groupId="operating-systems" wrapperClassName={styles.osTabs}>
|
||||
<TabItem value="windows" label="Windows" default>
|
||||
|
||||
Download the appropriate installer for your Windows installation:
|
||||
|
||||
[64-bit installer](https://cli-assets.heroku.com/heroku-x64.exe)
|
||||
|
||||
[32-bit installer](https://cli-assets.heroku.com/heroku-x86.exe)
|
||||
|
||||
</TabItem>
|
||||
<TabItem value="linux" label="Linux">
|
||||
|
||||
For Ubuntu, you can use the following command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
sudo snap install --classic heroku
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||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
As for other Linux distributions, please check [Heroku's guide](https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/heroku-cli#standalone-installation-with-a-tarball).
|
||||
|
||||
</TabItem>
|
||||
<TabItem value="macos" label="macOS">
|
||||
|
||||
For macOS you can install Heroku's CLI tool using Homebrew:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
brew tap heroku/brew && brew install heroku
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
For other installation options, please check [Heroku's guide](https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/heroku-cli#standalone-installation-with-a-tarball)
|
||||
|
||||
</TabItem>
|
||||
</Tabs>
|
||||
|
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### 2. Login to Heroku from your CLI
|
||||
|
||||
Before you can create an app with Heroku, you must login with the CLI tool:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
heroku login
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||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Depending on your operating system, you must follow either the instructions in your terminal or a page in your browser will open.
|
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|
||||
### 3. Create an App with Heroku
|
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|
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In the root directory of your Medusa server, run the following commands to create an app on Heroku and add it as a remote origin:
|
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|
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```bash
|
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heroku create <APP_NAME>
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heroku git:remote -a <APP_NAME>
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```
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|
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Where `<APP_NAME>` is the name of the app you'll create. You can use any name you want.
|
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|
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### 4. Install Postgresql and Redis on Heroku
|
||||
|
||||
Medusa requires a Postgres database and a Redis instance to work. You can add those to your Heroku app using Add-ons.
|
||||
|
||||
:::tip
|
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|
||||
In this section, the add-ons are used with a free plan. It's highly recommended that you don't use a free plan in a production environment.
|
||||
|
||||
:::
|
||||
|
||||
#### PostgreSQL
|
||||
|
||||
Add a Postgres add-on to your Heroku app with the following command:
|
||||
|
||||
:::note
|
||||
|
||||
This add-on is added with a free plan. However, Heroku might require you to add a payment method to proceed.
|
||||
|
||||
:::
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
heroku addons:create heroku-postgresql:hobby-dev
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This uses the free plan of Heroku Postgres. Make sure to check out [more information regarding the plans and pricing of Heroku Postgres](https://elements.heroku.com/addons/heroku-postgresql#pricing).
|
||||
|
||||
#### Redis
|
||||
|
||||
:::note
|
||||
|
||||
The Add-on used here for Redis is [Upstash](https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/upstash-redis) which is currently in beta. However, it provides a generous free plan. You can alternatively go for [Stackhero](https://elements.heroku.com/addons/stackhero-redis) but it does not have a free plan.
|
||||
|
||||
:::
|
||||
|
||||
Add a Redis instance to your Heroku app with the following command:
|
||||
|
||||
:::note
|
||||
|
||||
This add-on is added with a free plan. However, Heroku might require you to add a payment method to proceed.
|
||||
|
||||
:::
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
heroku addons:create upstash-redis
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This uses the free plan of Upstash. Make sure to check out [more information regarding the plans and pricing of Upstash](https://elements.heroku.com/addons/upstash-redis#pricing).
|
||||
|
||||
### 5. Configure Environment Variables on Heroku
|
||||
|
||||
Medusa requires a set of environment variables to be configured. You can learn more about Medusa's configurations in the [Configure your Medusa Server](../usage/configurations.md) document.
|
||||
|
||||
Run the following commands in the root directory of your Medusa server to set some environment variables:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
heroku config:set NODE_ENV=production
|
||||
heroku config:set JWT_SECRET=your-super-secret
|
||||
heroku config:set COOKIE_SECRET=your-super-secret-pt2
|
||||
heroku config:set NPM_CONFIG_PRODUCTION=false
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
:::tip
|
||||
|
||||
Make sure to replace `your-super-secret` and `your-super-secret-pt2` with actual secrets in a production environment.
|
||||
|
||||
:::
|
||||
|
||||
#### Set Buildpack
|
||||
|
||||
Additionally, you need to set the buildpack to Node.js using the following command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
heroku buildpacks:set heroku/nodejs
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Configure the Redis URL
|
||||
|
||||
Upstash adds the Redis URL under the environment variable `UPSTASH_REDIS_URL`. However, Medusa looks for the `REDIS_URL` environment variable when initializing the connection with Redis.
|
||||
|
||||
So, retrieve the value of `UPSTASH_REDIS_URL` with the following command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
heroku config:get UPSTASH_REDIS_URL
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This prints the value of the environment variable which is a Redis connection string.
|
||||
|
||||
Copy that value and use it to set the environment variable `REDIS_URL` with the following command:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
heroku config:set REDIS_URL=<YOUR_REDIS_URL>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Where `<YOUR_REDIS_URL>` is the value you received from the previous command.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Configure the PostgreSQL Database URL
|
||||
|
||||
If you're using the Heroku PostgreSQL Add-on, it should configure the environment variable `DATABASE_URL`. So, you don't need to perform any additional actions.
|
||||
|
||||
However, if you use another add-on, make sure to set the environment variable `DATABASE_URL` to the PostgreSQL Database URL.
|
||||
|
||||
#### (Optional) Configure CORS Variables
|
||||
|
||||
Optionally, if you've deployed the admin dashboard and you want to ensure it can use the server's REST APIs, you must set the following environment variable:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
heroku config:set ADMIN_CORS=<YOUR_ADMIN_URL>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Where `<YOUR_ADMIN_URL>` is the URL of your admin dashboard.
|
||||
|
||||
Similarly, if you've deployed the storefront and you want to ensure it can use the server's REST APIs, you must set the following environment variable:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
heroku config:set STORE_CORS=<YOUR_STOREFRONT_URL>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Where `<YOUR_STOREFRONT_URL>` is the URL of your storefront.
|
||||
|
||||
### 6. Configure Medusa Server
|
||||
|
||||
Before jumping into the deployment, you need to configure your Medusa server to ensure it uses the previous environment variables and the recommended production configurations.
|
||||
|
||||
#### medusa-config.js
|
||||
|
||||
Update `module.exports` to include the following configurations:
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
module.exports = {
|
||||
projectConfig: {
|
||||
redis_url: REDIS_URL,
|
||||
database_url: DATABASE_URL,
|
||||
database_type: "postgres",
|
||||
store_cors: STORE_CORS,
|
||||
admin_cors: ADMIN_CORS,
|
||||
database_extra:
|
||||
process.env.NODE_ENV !== "development"
|
||||
? { ssl: { rejectUnauthorized: false } }
|
||||
: {},
|
||||
},
|
||||
plugins,
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### package.json
|
||||
|
||||
Update `scripts` to include the following scripts:
|
||||
|
||||
```json
|
||||
"scripts": {
|
||||
"serve": "medusa start",
|
||||
"start": "medusa develop",
|
||||
"heroku-postbuild": "medusa migrations run",
|
||||
"prepare": "npm run build",
|
||||
"build": "babel src -d dist --extensions \".ts,.js\""
|
||||
},
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 7. Launch your Medusa Server
|
||||
|
||||
Finally, commit and push all changes to Heroku:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
git add .
|
||||
git commit -m "Deploy Medusa Server on Heroku"
|
||||
git push heroku HEAD:master
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This triggers a redeploy of the Medusa server with all the new configurations.
|
||||
|
||||
## Troubleshooting: Inspect Build Logs
|
||||
|
||||
If an error occurs during the deployment, you can explore your Heroku app build logs using the following command in the root directory of your Medusa server:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
heroku logs -n 500000 --remote heroku --tail
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Create a User
|
||||
|
||||
As an optional extra step, you can create a user to use when your admin dashboard is up and running:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
heroku run -a <APP_NAME> -- medusa user -e "<EMAIL>" -p "<PASSWORD>"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Where `<APP_NAME>` is the name of your Heroku app, and `<EMAIL>` and `<PASSWORD>` are the credentials you want to use to log in to the Medusa admin dashboard.
|
||||
|
||||
## What's Next :rocket:
|
||||
|
||||
- Learn how to [deploy your Medusa admin on Netlify](deploying-admin-on-netlify.md).
|
||||
- Learn how to [deploy your Gatsby Storefront on Netlify](deploying-gatsby-on-netlify.md).
|
||||
10
docs/content/how-to/deployment.module.css
Normal file
10
docs/content/how-to/deployment.module.css
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
|
||||
.osTabs {
|
||||
background-color: #f4f4f4;
|
||||
padding: 10px;
|
||||
border-radius: 6.4px;
|
||||
color: #000;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.osTabs li:not([aria-selected=true]) {
|
||||
color: #000;
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -283,4 +283,4 @@ const plugins = [
|
||||
|
||||
- Check out our [Next.js](../starters/nextjs-medusa-starter.md) and [Gatsby](../starters/gatsby-medusa-starter.md) starter storefronts.
|
||||
- Install the [Medusa admin](../admin/quickstart.md).
|
||||
- Learn about [deploying the Medusa server on Heroku](../how-to/deploying-on-heroku.md).
|
||||
- Learn about [deploying the Medusa server on Heroku](../how-to/deploying-on-heroku.mdx).
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user