* initialized next.js project * finished markdown sections * added operation schema component * change page metadata * eslint fixes * fixes related to deployment * added response schema * resolve max stack issue * support for different property types * added support for property types * added loading for components * added more loading * type fixes * added oneOf type * removed console * fix replace with push * refactored everything * use static content for description * fixes and improvements * added code examples section * fix path name * optimizations * fixed tag navigation * add support for admin and store references * general enhancements * optimizations and fixes * fixes and enhancements * added search bar * loading enhancements * added loading * added code blocks * added margin top * add empty response text * fixed oneOf parameters * added path and query parameters * general fixes * added base path env variable * small fix for arrays * enhancements * design enhancements * general enhancements * fix isRequired * added enum values * enhancements * general fixes * general fixes * changed oas generation script * additions to the introduction section * added copy button for code + other enhancements * fix response code block * fix metadata * formatted store introduction * move sidebar logic to Tags component * added test env variables * fix code block bug * added loading animation * added expand param + loading * enhance operation loading * made responsive + improvements * added loading provider * fixed loading * adjustments for small devices * added sidebar label for endpoints * added feedback component * fixed analytics * general fixes * listen to scroll for other headings * added sample env file * update api ref files + support new fields * fix for external docs link * added new sections * fix last item in sidebar not showing * move docs content to www/docs * change redirect url * revert change * resolve build errors * configure rewrites * changed to environment variable url * revert changing environment variable name * add environment variable for API path * fix links * fix tailwind settings * remove vercel file * reconfigured api route * move api page under api * fix page metadata * fix external link in navigation bar * update api spec * updated api specs * fixed google lint error * add max-height on request samples * add padding before loading * fix for one of name * fix undefined types * general fixes * remove response schema example * redesigned navigation bar * redesigned sidebar * fixed up paddings * added feedback component + report issue * fixed up typography, padding, and general styling * redesigned code blocks * optimization * added error timeout * fixes * added indexing with algolia + fixes * fix errors with algolia script * redesign operation sections * fix heading scroll * design fixes * fix padding * fix padding + scroll issues * fix scroll issues * improve scroll performance * fixes for safari * optimization and fixes * fixes to docs + details animation * padding fixes for code block * added tab animation * fixed incorrect link * added selection styling * fix lint errors * redesigned details component * added detailed feedback form * api reference fixes * fix tabs * upgrade + fixes * updated documentation links * optimizations to sidebar items * fix spacing in sidebar item * optimizations and fixes * fix endpoint path styling * remove margin * final fixes * change margin on small devices * generated OAS * fixes for mobile * added feedback modal * optimize dark mode button * fixed color mode useeffect * minimize dom size * use new style system * radius and spacing design system * design fixes * fix eslint errors * added meta files * change cron schedule * fix docusaurus configurations * added operating system to feedback data * change content directory name * fixes to contribution guidelines * revert renaming content * added api-reference to documentation workflow * fixes for search * added dark mode + fixes * oas fixes * handle bugs * added code examples for clients * changed tooltip text * change authentication to card * change page title based on selected section * redesigned mobile navbar * fix icon colors * fix key colors * fix medusa-js installation command * change external regex in algolia * change changeset * fix padding on mobile * fix hydration error * update depedencies
148 lines
5.5 KiB
Markdown
148 lines
5.5 KiB
Markdown
---
|
||
description: 'Learn how to integrate Twilio SMS with the Medusa backend. Learn how to install the Twilio SMS plugin and test it out.'
|
||
addHowToData: true
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
# Twilio SMS
|
||
|
||
In this document, you’ll learn about the Twilio SMS Plugin, what it does, and how to use it in Medusa.
|
||
|
||
## Overview
|
||
|
||
[Twilio’s SMS API](https://www.twilio.com/sms) can be used to send users SMS messages instantly. It has a lot of additional features such as Whatsapp messaging and conversations.
|
||
|
||
By integrating Twilio SMS into Medusa, you’ll have easy access to Twilio’s SMS API to send SMS messages to your users and customers. You can use it to send Order confirmations, verification codes, reset password messages, and more.
|
||
|
||
:::note
|
||
|
||
This plugin only gives you access to the Twilio SMS API but does not implement sending messages at any given point. You’ll have to add this yourself where you need it. You can look at the [example later in this tutorial](#example-usage-of-the-plugin) to check how you can send an SMS for a new order.
|
||
|
||
:::
|
||
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
## Prerequisites
|
||
|
||
Before going further with this guide make sure you have a Medusa backend set up. You can follow the [Quickstart guide](../../development/backend/install.mdx) if you don’t.
|
||
|
||
You also must have a [Twilio account created](https://www.twilio.com/sms) so if you don’t already please go ahead and create one.
|
||
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
## Retrieve Credentials
|
||
|
||
For the [Twilio SMS plugin](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa/tree/master/packages/medusa-plugin-twilio-sms), you need three credentials from your Twilio account: Account SID, Auth Token, and a Twilio phone number to send from. You can find these three from your [Twilio Console’s homepage](https://console.twilio.com).
|
||
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
## Install Plugin
|
||
|
||
In the directory of your Medusa backend, run the following command to install [Twilio SMS plugin](https://github.com/medusajs/medusa/tree/master/packages/medusa-plugin-twilio-sms):
|
||
|
||
```bash npm2yarn
|
||
npm install medusa-plugin-twilio-sms
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
Then, you’ll need to add your credentials in `.env`:
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
TWILIO_SMS_ACCOUNT_SID=<YOUR_ACCOUNT_SID>
|
||
TWILIO_SMS_AUTH_TOKEN=<YOUR_AUTH_TOKEN>
|
||
TWILIO_SMS_FROM_NUMBER=<YOUR_TWILIO_NUMBER>
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
Make sure to replace `<YOUR_ACCOUNT_SID>`, `<YOUR_AUTH_TOKEN>`, and `<YOUR_TWILIO_NUMBER>` with the credentials you obtained from your Twilio Console.
|
||
|
||
Finally, add the plugin and its options in the `medusa-config.js` file to the `plugins` array:
|
||
|
||
```jsx title=medusa-config.js
|
||
const plugins = [
|
||
// ...
|
||
{
|
||
resolve: `medusa-plugin-twilio-sms`,
|
||
options: {
|
||
account_sid: process.env.TWILIO_SMS_ACCOUNT_SID,
|
||
auth_token: process.env.TWILIO_SMS_AUTH_TOKEN,
|
||
from_number: process.env.TWILIO_SMS_FROM_NUMBER,
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
]
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
## Example Usage of the Plugin
|
||
|
||
This plugin adds the service `twilioSmsService` to your Medusa backend. To send SMS using it, all you have to do is resolve it in your file as explained in the [Services](../../development/services/create-service.mdx#using-your-custom-service) documentation.
|
||
|
||
In this example, you’ll create a subscriber that listens to the `order.placed` event and sends an SMS to the customer to confirm their order.
|
||
|
||
:::tip
|
||
|
||
For this example to work, you'll need to have an event bus module installed and configured, which should be available by default.
|
||
|
||
:::
|
||
|
||
Create the file `src/services/sms.js` in your Medusa backend with the following content:
|
||
|
||
```jsx title=src/services/sms.js
|
||
class SmsSubscriber {
|
||
constructor({
|
||
twilioSmsService,
|
||
orderService,
|
||
eventBusService,
|
||
}) {
|
||
this.twilioSmsService_ = twilioSmsService
|
||
this.orderService = orderService
|
||
|
||
eventBusService.subscribe("order.placed", this.sendSMS)
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
sendSMS = async (data) => {
|
||
const order = await this.orderService.retrieve(data.id, {
|
||
relations: ["shipping_address"],
|
||
})
|
||
|
||
if (order.shipping_address.phone) {
|
||
this.twilioSmsService_.sendSms({
|
||
to: order.shipping_address.phone,
|
||
body: "We have received your order #" + data.id,
|
||
})
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
export default SmsSubscriber
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
In the `constructor`, you resolve the `twilioSmsService` and `orderService` using dependency injection to use it later in the `sendSMS` method.
|
||
|
||
You also subscribe to the event `order.placed` and sets the event handler to be `sendSMS`.
|
||
|
||
In `sendSMS`, you first retrieve the order with its relation to `shipping_address` which contains a `phone` field. If the phone is set, you send an SMS to the customer using the method `sendSms` in the `twilioSmsService`.
|
||
|
||
This method accepts an object of parameters. These parameters are based on Twilio’s SMS APIs. You can check their [API documentation](https://www.twilio.com/docs/sms/api/message-resource#create-a-message-resource) for more fields that you can add.
|
||
|
||
If you create an order now on your storefront, you should receive a message from Twilio on the phone number you entered in the shipping address.
|
||
|
||
:::tip
|
||
|
||
If you don’t have a storefront set up yet, you can install the [Next.js Starter Template](../../starters/nextjs-medusa-starter.mdx).
|
||
|
||
:::
|
||
|
||
:::caution
|
||
|
||
If you’re on a Twilio trial make sure that the phone number you entered on checkout is a [verified Twilio number on your console](https://console.twilio.com/us1/develop/phone-numbers/manage/verified).
|
||
|
||
:::
|
||
|
||

|
||
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
## See Also
|
||
|
||
- [Notifications Overview](../../development/notification/overview.mdx).
|
||
- Install the [Medusa admin](../../admin/quickstart.mdx) for functionalities like Gift Cards creation, swaps, claims, order return requests, and more.
|